13 June 2019
Zambeef Products plc
("Zambeef" or the "Group")
Interim results for the Half Year Ended 31 March 2019
Zambeef (AIM: ZAM), the integrated cold chain foods and retail business with operations in Zambia, Nigeria and Ghana, today announces its unaudited interim results for the six months ended 31 March 2019.
Key Financial Highlights:
|
USD ('000) H1 2019 |
USD ('000) H1 2018 |
ZMW ('000) H1 2019 |
ZMW ('000) H1 2018 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue |
118,833 |
123,847 |
1,416,490 |
1,226,083 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross Profit |
39,477 |
46,581 |
470,570 |
461,152 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Profit |
954 |
6,297 |
11,377 |
62,337 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) / Profit before tax |
(2,531) |
2,758 |
(30,156) |
27,293 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) / Profit after tax |
(2,668) |
1,180 |
(31,789) |
11,670 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EBITDA |
6,846 |
12,581 |
81,601 |
124,552 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EBITDA Margin |
5.76% |
10.16% |
5.76% |
10.16% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Performance Overview
· In a challenging environment, the group has delivered the following financial highlights:
o Revenue for the Group increased by 15.5% in Kwacha terms (down 4% in USD terms)
o Executed on the Group's strategic focus on stepping up the roll out of new stores across Zambia
o Improved margins and continued revenue growth since 31 March 2019
· The Group's Retailing and Cold Chain Food Products business now consists of 216 retail outlets, both own-branded and within Shoprite supermarkets
o Revenue in the period was supported by an increase of sales in stock feed, edible oil and flour
o Masterpork Limited has continued to be profitable
o The Group has reported a return to profitability of Master Meats Nigeria and Master Meats Ghana
· Revenue growth and increased production from the Group's wheat mill
o Strong first half of revenue growth which resulted in EBITDA increasing from ZMW7.6m to ZMW10.4m
o Produced 8,618 tonnes of flour in the period, ahead of budget
o The new Kitwe Processing Plant in the Copperbelt is now operational
o USD450,000 investment has been made in the production at Zamleathers' Zamshu brand to double capacity from 500 to 1000 pairs of shoes per day
o Consistent revenue growth through the retail network and stock feed operations with a strong focus on customer care
o Improving cash conversion from strong working capital and tight control on Capex
o Strategic focus on cost saving measures
Commenting on these results, Chairman Dr. Jacob Mwanza said:
"Significant fiscal pressures on the Zambian economy during the period have presented challenges for the market and impacted the disposable income of Zambeef's customers. Exchange rate movements have not favoured the Group in the period and the depreciation of the currency has led to the Group reporting realized exchange losses.
"Despite the tough trading conditions, the management team have continued to deliver on the Group's key strategic initiatives throughout the period and the second half of the year is expected to see an improvement in both revenue and margin performance.
"The Group's strategic focus on the continued roll out of new Macro outlets across Zambia contributed to revenue growth in the period and its retail footprint increased to 216 retail outlets."
For further information, please contact: |
|
|
|
Zambeef Products plc |
Tel: +260 (0) 211 369003 |
Francis Grogan, Chief Executive Officer |
|
Walter Roodt, Chief Executive Officer designate
|
|
Strand Hanson Limited (Nominated & Financial Adviser) |
Tel: +44 (0) 20 7409 3494 |
James Spinney |
|
Ritchie Balmer |
|
Eric Allan |
|
|
|
finnCap (Broker) |
Tel: +44 (0) 20 7220 0500 |
Camille Gochez |
|
Powerscourt (Financial PR) |
Tel: +44 (0)20 7250 1446 |
Nick Dibden |
|
Jana Tsiligiannis
|
|
|
Notes to the editors
Information on Zambeef
The Zambeef Group is one of the largest integrated cold chain food producers in Zambia, involved in the production, processing, distribution and retailing of beef, chicken, pork, milk, eggs, dairy products, fish, flour and stock feed. The Group also has large cereal row cropping operations (principally maize, soya beans and wheat), with approximately 7,971 hectares of row crops under irrigation, which are planted twice a year and a further 8,623 hectares of rain-fed/dry-land crops available for planting each year.
Further information can be found on www.zambeefplc.com
The information contained within this announcement is deemed by the Company to constitute inside information as stipulated under the Market Abuse Regulations (EU) No. 596/2014. Upon the publication of this announcement via Regulatory Information Service, this inside information is now considered to be in the public domain.
-Ends-
ZAMBEEF PRODUCTS PLC AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
During the first six months of the financial year the Group faced a challenging economic environment as a result of significant fiscal pressures on the Zambian economy combined with the broader global economic shocks. This has resulted in less disposable income for Zambeef's core customers.
The Kwacha, having depreciated significantly from about 10.15 at the beginning of September 2018, ended the period under review at ZMW12.19/USD and has since depreciated further.
Annual inflation declined to an average of 7.7 per cent. in the first quarter of 2019, from 8 per cent. in the fourth quarter of 2018. This was attributed to improved supply of some food items and a reduction in fuel prices.
Operating profit fell by 81.8 per cent. to ZMW 11.4 million (85 per cent. to USD954,000), due in part to lower margins being achieved in Zambeef's Retailing and Cold Chain Food Products. The Group's overheads were higher than expected during the period.
Since 31 March 2019 Zambeef has seen improving margins and continued revenue growth. In addition, the efficiency measures that were taken in the first half of the year are expected to flow through to an improved operating performance in the second half.
Zambeef's chain of 216 retail outlets - both own-branded and within Shoprite supermarkets - remain at the heart of the business.
Zambeef reported a 14.9 per cent. increase in revenue from its core Zambian Retailing operations to ZMW882 million (2018: ZMW768 million), bolstered mainly by increased sales of stockfeed, edible oil and flour.
Gross profit was down by 8 per cent. to ZMW84 million (2018: ZMW91.3 million). This was due to a change in sales mix, where disproportionate sales of lower margin products grew at higher rates than our higher margin products. Zamhatch margins were also lower due to low day old chick selling prices.
Masterpork Limited has continued to be profitable during the period and the Group is pleased to report a return to profitability of Master Meats Nigeria and Master Meats Ghana.
Zambeef's stockfeed operations continued to grow during the period under review, recording revenue growth of 34.1 per cent. vs the prior period (ZMW412.3 million vs ZMW307.6 million; 98,936 tons vs 95,245 tons). However, the higher revenue was at lower margins than the previous period due to higher input costs and strong competition. The stockfeed division Gross Profit margin reduced from 26.9 per cent. to 18.8 per cent. compared to the prior period. This resulted in a reduction in Gross Profit from ZMW82.8 million to ZMW77.5 million. Since 31 March 2019, the stockfeed division has seen improving margins.
The Cropping division finished the first half ahead of the prior period, despite a decrease in soya bean prices from circaUSD430/t in the previous period to USD390/t during the period under review. The cropping division Gross Profit increased from ZMW78.8 million to ZMW93.3 million which resulted in EBITDA increasing from ZMW23.9 million to ZMW36.8 million.
ZAMBEEF PRODUCTS PLC AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
Other
Zambeef's wheat mill produced revenue growth of 71.1 per cent. resulting in revenue of ZMW83.2 million, up from ZMW48.6 million in the previous period. This resulted in an EBITDA of ZMW10.4 million compared with ZMW7.6 million in the prior period. Volumes produced by the wheat mill increased by 59.5 per cent. from 5,405 tons to 8,618 tons.
The Zamleather division continues to be loss making due to the wet blue market global downturn. The increased capacity in shoe production is expected to come online in the second six months which will improve Zamleather's outlook.
The Group invested ZMW54.6 million (USD4.6 million) in capital projects during the six months, including the continued roll out of its successful Macro outlets concept countrywide which saw Macro store revenue up by 30.8 per cent. compared with the prior period.
The new Kitwe Processing Plant in the Copperbelt is now operational. This has enabled the Group to decentralise some distribution logistics, improving efficiencies in serving the Northern parts of the country.
USD450,000 of the 2019 Group capital expenditure budget has been allocated to expanding the Zamleather shoe plant.
Leadership succession/Board changes
As previously announced, leadership of the Group will transition to a new management team by 31st December 2019, with the retirement of the Chief Executive Officer, Francis Grogan effective from that date.
Francis, assisted by the Board's Remuneration and Succession Committee, is actively managing this transition process. Deputy Managing Director, Walter Roodt, who was appointed to the Board as an Executive Director in March 2019, will succeed Francis, and is working closely with him to ensure a successful and smooth transition.
Walter joined Zambeef in July, 2008, in the role of Nutritionist for the stockfeed division, trading as Novatek. A year later, he was appointed General Manager of the division, a position he held until he was appointed Deputy Managing Director of the Group. Under his leadership, the stockfeed division grew into the Group's best performing division and has become Zambia's leading stockfeed manufacturer.
Francis is also working closely with Mike Lovett, the Group's Chief Operating Officer, who is taken over his operational responsibilities.
In February 2019, Yusuf Koya, who joined Zambeef in 2005 and was appointed to the Board in 2006, resigned from the Board. Yusuf will continue to remain a senior employee/manager in the Group.
Also, in February 2019, Craig Harris resigned as Chief Financial Officer. Interim measures have been put in place under which senior managers will report to the Board through the CEO until his replacement has been appointed.
After a relatively stable first half, the Zambian Kwacha depreciated significantly in April and May 2019, falling by around 15 per cent. to around ZMW14.00 to the US Dollar at one stage, amid concerns over a decline in the Zambia's gross international reserves.
Accordingly, on May 22, the Bank of Zambia increased its Policy Rate by 50 basis points to 10.25 per cent. to stem pressure on the Kwacha. The macro-economic climate is anticipated to remain challenging. However, I am confident that the Group will perform well in the second six months to September 2019, with continued growth in revenue and Gross Profit margins.
Dr Jacob Mwanza
Chairman
12 June 2019
ZAMBEEF PRODUCTS PLC AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
Zambeef celebrates its Silver Jubilee in June 2019. It marks 25 years of growth, from the small entrepreneurial start-up founded by the former joint CEO, Dr Carl Irwin, and myself, to the established flagship integrated retail agri-business that defines the Group today.
It has been a tumultuous journey, but one that highlights the importance of our long-term strategic approach that has balanced out the peaks and troughs of what can often be a volatile economic environment.
The first six months to March 31, 2019, resulted in the Group producing a loss in very tough trading conditions but also one in which the vast experience of the management team has come to the fore to enable us to innovate and refine operations that will take the Group forward and improve margins in the second half of the financial year
Zambeef's strategic focus on the roll out of new Macro stores across Zambia has continued to contribute to revenue growth, with Macro stores accounting for 29 per cent. of retail revenue, compared with 25.5 per cent. in the previous year. Novatek Macros have also grown strongly, and now account for 12.8 per cent. of retail revenue compared with 8.2 per cent. last year. Combining the two they now account for 41.9 per cent. of retail revenue compared with 33.7 per cent. last year.
Zambeef continues to pursue the divestment of non-core assets to reduce debt and generate additional cash flow.
Retail and Cold Chain Food Products (CCFP)
It is pleasing to report that the Group continued to grow revenue in its Retailing and Cold Chain Food Production division. However, it is disappointing to report that volumes were similar to the prior period, and margins have come under pressure in difficult market conditions, coupled with higher input costs, which we could not pass on to the consumer in the first six months due to the lack of disposable income.
Our milk operations performed well, with strong growth in both revenue and gross profit.
Our West Africa retail business also performed well, with revenue up 41 per cent.and gross profit up 53.7 per cent. in Kwacha terms.
Zambeef stockfeed division had good revenue growth of 34.1 per cent. but Gross Profit margins came under pressure due to rising input costs and strong competition which resulted in decreased Gross Profit of ZMW77.5 million, down from ZMW82.8 million in the prior period. Zambeef's Mpongwe feed mill produced 31,961 tonnes of stockfeed during the period, a pleasing contribution to overall animal feed production, with a total increase in production of 3.9 per cent. compared with the same period of last year.
The cropping division Gross Profit increased from ZMW78.8 million to ZMW93.3 million which resulted in EBITDA increasing from ZMW23.9 million to ZMW36.8 million. This was a pleasing result for our soya bean season, and we expect strong results in the upcoming wheat season.
After a fair performance for the first six months Zamhatch is increasing production of its Cobb500 chicks to 500,000 a week from the current level of 345,000.
Close to 50 percent of the chicks are sold on the open market through Zambeef Macro outlets and the remainder feed into the Zam Chick broiler operation. Zambia has recorded some of the fastest growth rates in the regional poultry sector owing in part to our investment.
Zambeef's wheat mill produced 8,618 tonnes of flour in the six month period, ahead of budget.
A USD450,000 capital investment in production at Zamleather's Zamshu brand will double capacity from 500 to 1000 pairs per day, the majority of which will be sold through Zambeef retail stores and Shoprite
ZAMBEEF PRODUCTS PLC AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
We anticipate the macro-economic climate to remain challenging in the second half of the financial year.
The depreciation of the Kwacha in May 2019, and continued concerns in some quarters over Zambian government debt repayments, is likely to place renewed pressure on market sentiment, investment and ultimately consumer spending, and we expect this to impact on our retail business in the coming year.
These difficult times place a renewed emphasis on the ability of Zambeef's management and staff to work strategically, think long-term and develop innovative solutions that address market conditions.
This is one of Zambeef's strengths that has stood it in good stead as it celebrates its Silver Jubilee in 2019.
Francis Grogan
Chief Executive Officer
12 June 2019
ZAMBEEF PRODUCTS PLC AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
FINANCIAL REVIEW
The first six months of the 2019 financial year have seen the Zambeef Group continue to grow. Good revenue was achieved through our retail channels, stockfeed division and wheat mill. Revenue for the Group increased by 15.5 per cent. in ZMW and decreased by 4 per cent. in USD, while Gross Profit margins decreased from 37.6 per cent. to 33.2 per cent. resulting in Gross Profits increasing by 2 per cent. in ZMW from ZMW461.1m to ZMW470.6m (decreased by 15.3 per cent. in USD from USD46.6m to USD39.5m). Overheads increased by 15.2 per cent. in ZMW (decreased by 4.3 per cent.in USD) from ZMW347.7m to ZMW400.5m (USD35.1m to USD33.6m). The weakening of the achieved Gross Profit percentage resulted in the Group delivering Operating profits of ZMW11.4m versus ZMW62.3m (USD1m vs USD6.3m) which represents an 81.8 per cent. decrease in ZMW and an 84.8 per cent. decrease in USD.
Interest costs reduced by 10.6 per cent. in ZMW (25.7 per cent. in USD) as a result of lower debt levels. As a result, Zambeef reported a loss after tax of ZMW31.8m vs a profit after tax (excluding discontinued operations) of ZMW23m (loss of USD2.7m vs a profit of USD2.3m).
The highlights of this period were the 14.9 per cent. in ZMW increase (USD decrease 5.1 per cent. in revenue in from its core Zambian Retailing operations to ZMW882m from ZMW768m (USD74m from USD78m). Other highlights were the strong revenue growth in both our stockfeed operations and our wheat mill.
The focus for the next six months will be on:
· Maintaining consistent revenue growth through the retail network and stockfeed operations with strong focus on customer care;
· Improving cash conversion from strong working capital control and tight control on Capex;
· Strategic focus on cost saving measures.
Exchange rate movements
This period has seen a 28.6 per cent. depreciation of the ZMW against the US Dollar, starting the period at 9.48 ZMW/USD and closing the period at 12.19 ZMW/USD. The table below shows the comparative exchange rates over the periods:
|
|
ZMW/USD |
|
Closing Rate 31st March 2018 |
9.48 |
|
Closing Rate 30th September 2018 |
12.24 |
|
Closing Rate 31st March 2019 |
12.19 |
|
|
|
|
Average Rate for 6 months to 31st March 2018 |
9.90 |
|
Average Rate for year ended 30th September 2018 |
9.92 |
|
Average Rate for 6 months to 31st March 2019 |
11.92 |
The depreciation of the currency has resulted in the Group reporting realized exchange losses of ZMW4.4m (USD0.4m) for the first six months of the financial year.
ADMINISTRATION AND OVERHEAD COSTS
As mentioned above, overheads have increased by 15.2 per cent. (in ZMW). The following are contributing factors:
· Fuel prices increased from ZMW12.01 per litre in October 2018 to ZMW14.65 per litre then dropped slightly to ZMW13.43/l in February 2019. For most of the period under review, fuel prices were up by 22 per cent.
· Inflationary payroll increases across the board resulting in higher payroll costs;
· Levy and slaughter fees have continued to increase during the period;
· Road toll fees, which were introduced in the previous financial period, are increasing as more toll gates are opened; and
· Heavy transport costs were incurred due to the requirement to use third party contractors to keep pace with the rapid expansion in Novatek. Zambeef has since secured additional trucks to meet its needs.
ZAMBEEF PRODUCTS PLC AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
CAPITAL EXPENDITURE
Total capital expenditure during the period was ZMW54.6m (USD4.6m) against anticipated capital expenditure of ZMW90m (USD9m) for the year.
The main capital expenditure during the period included:
· USD1.4m on rollout of new Zambeef Macro outlets and transport fleet
· USD0.4m on stockfeed operations
· USD1.2m on expansion of Zamhatch hatchery and breeder farm
· USD0.2m for Zam Chick
· USD0.7m for farming replacement Capex
· USD0.1m on expansion of Zam Shu
TERM FINANCE
No additional term finance was sourced during the period under review.
ZAMBEEF PRODUCTS PLC AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
DIVISIONAL PERFORMANCE
Table 1: Segmental Financial summary in ZMW'000s
Division |
Revenue 2019 ZMW'000 |
Revenue 2018 ZMW'000 |
Gross Profit 2019 ZMW'000 |
Gross Profit 2018 ZMW'000 |
Overheads 2019 ZMW'000 |
Overheads 2018 ZMW'000 |
EBITDA 2019 ZMW'000 |
EBITDA 2018 ZMW'000 |
Retail & Cold Chain Foods |
1,008,866 |
941,313 |
282,279 |
285,105 |
(210,366) |
(186,401) |
71,913 |
98,705 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock Feed |
412,344 |
307,598 |
77,544 |
82,809 |
(46,905) |
(37,867) |
30,639 |
44,942 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cropping |
150,529 |
110,356 |
93,323 |
78,791 |
(56,530) |
(54,920) |
36,793 |
23,871 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Others |
96,129 |
65,916 |
17,424 |
14,447 |
(12,413) |
(8,487) |
5,011 |
5,960 |
Total |
1,667,868 |
1,425,183 |
470,570 |
461,152 |
(326,214) |
(287,675) |
144,356 |
173,478 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less: Intra/Inter Group Sales |
(251,378) |
(199,100) |
|
- |
|
- |
|
- |
less Central Overhead |
- |
- |
|
- |
(74,252) |
(59,995) |
(74,252) |
(59,995) |
Group Total |
1,416,490 |
1,226,083 |
470,570 |
461,152 |
(400,466) |
(347,670) |
70,104 |
113,483 |
ZAMBEEF PRODUCTS PLC AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
FINANCIAL REVIEW
DIVISIONAL PERFORMANCE
Table 2: Segmental Financial summary in USD'000s
Division |
Revenue 2019 USD'000 |
Revenue 2018 USD'000 |
Gross Profit 2019 USD'000 |
Gross Profit 2018 USD'000 |
Overheads 2019 USD'000 |
Overheads 2018 USD'000 |
EBITDA 2019 USD'000 |
EBITDA 2018 USD'000 |
Retail & Cold Chain Foods |
84,636 |
95,082 |
23,681 |
28,799 |
(17,648) |
(18,828) |
6,033 |
9,970 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock Feed |
34,593 |
31,071 |
6,505 |
8,365 |
(3,935) |
(3,825) |
2,570 |
4,540 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Crop-Row Crops |
12,628 |
11,147 |
7,829 |
7,959 |
(4,742) |
(5,547) |
3,087 |
2,411 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Others |
8,065 |
6,658 |
1,462 |
1,459 |
(1,041) |
(857) |
420 |
603 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
139,922 |
143,958 |
39,477 |
46,582 |
(27,366) |
(29,057) |
12,110 |
17,524 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less: Intra/Inter Group Sales |
(21,089) |
(20,111) |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
less Central Overhead |
|
- |
- |
- |
(6,229) |
(6,060) |
(6,229) |
(6,060) |
Group Total |
118,833 |
123,847 |
39,477 |
46,582 |
(33,595) |
(35,117) |
5,881 |
11,464 |
ZAMBEEF PRODUCTS PLC AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
FINANCIAL REVIEW
DIVISIONAL REVIEW
RETAIL AND COLD CHAIN FOOD PRODUCTS (CCFP)
|
2019 ZMW'000 |
2018 ZMW'000 |
% Change |
2019 USD'000 |
2018 USD'000 |
% Change |
Revenue |
1,008,866 |
941 313 |
7.2% |
84,636 |
95 082 |
-11% |
Gross Profit |
282,279 |
285 105 |
-1% |
23,681 |
28 799 |
-17.8% |
Overheads |
(210,366) |
(186 401) |
12.9% |
(17,648) |
(18 828) |
-6.3% |
EBITDA |
71,913 |
98 705 |
-27.1% |
6,033 |
9 971 |
-39.5% |
The first six months of the financial year were challenging for Retail and CCFP with disposable income of our customers coming under severe pressure. We noticed a large shift with customers purchasing more edible oils, stockfeed and flour as opposed to our core cold chain products which attract higher margins for the division.
Revenue in the Retail and Cold Chain Food Products division increased by 7.2 per cent. in ZMW and decreased by 11 per cent. in USD. Gross profit fell by 1 per cent. in ZMW and 17.8 per cent. in USD.
Overhead costs increased by 12.9 per cent. in ZMW and reduced by 6.3 per cent. in USD mainly due to rises in transport, energy and employment costs.
EBITDA in ZMW fell 27.1 per cent. from ZMW98.7m to ZMW71.9m and fell by 39.5 per cent. in USD from USD10m to USD6m.
The Retail and Cold Chain Food Products division includes the beef, chicken, pork, dairy, egg, oil, stockfeed, flour and fish production, processing and retailing activities which primarily supply the Zambeef and Shoprite retail chains.
ZAMBEEF PRODUCTS PLC AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
FINANCIAL REVIEW
STOCK FEED (NOVATEK)
|
2019 ZMW'000 |
2018 ZMW'000 |
% Change |
2019 USD'000 |
2018 USD'000 |
% Change |
Revenue |
412,344 |
307 598 |
34.1% |
34,593 |
31 071 |
11.3% |
Gross Profit |
77,544 |
82 809 |
-6.4% |
6,505 |
8 365 |
-22.2% |
Overheads |
(46,905) |
(37 867) |
23.9% |
(3,935) |
(3 825) |
2.9% |
EBITDA |
30,639 |
44 942 |
-31.8% |
2,570 |
4 540 |
-43.4% |
Volume (Tons) |
98,936 |
95,245 |
3.9% |
|
|
|
The stockfeed division produced good revenue growth of 34.1 per cent. with volumes increasing by 3.9 per cent. from 95,245 M.T. to 98,936 M.T. When the Kwacha depreciated in September 2018, Novatek's raw material prices increased by about 20 per cent. which Novatek attempted to pass on to the consumer through price increases. This has taken time, due to price sensitivity in the market.
Overheads increased by 23.9 per cent. due mainly to the expanding stockfeed plant in Mpongwe and the use of external transporters while waiting for additional trucks to arrive in the second quarter.
The abovementioned factors have led to a disappointing first half with EBITDA falling by 31.8 per cent. Novatek is now starting to benefit from lower soya bean input prices and margins are recovering which should lead to a stronger performance in the second half of the year.
CROPPING
|
2019 ZMW'000 |
2018 ZMW'000 |
% Change |
2019 USD'000 |
2018 USD'000 |
% Change |
Revenue |
150,529 |
110 356 |
36.4% |
12,628 |
11 147 |
13.3% |
Gross Profit |
93,323 |
78 791 |
18.4% |
7,829 |
7 959 |
-1.6% |
Overheads |
(56,530) |
(54 920) |
2.9% |
(4,742) |
(5 547) |
-14.5% |
EBITDA |
36,793 |
23 871 |
54.1% |
3,087 |
2 412 |
28% |
The Cropping division has delivered pleasing results in the first six months despite below average rains and reduced Soya bean prices. The combined cropping division delivered about 2 per cent. higher yields on the soya bean crop.
Overheads have been managed well. This, together with the strong Gross Profit achieved resulted in EBITDA increasing from ZMW23.9m in 2018 to ZMW36.8m in 2019 (USD2.4m to USD3.1m).
The winter crop, which has recently been planted, comprises 7,160 Ha of wheat, 500 Ha of winter maize. The wheat and maize price are expected to be fairly higher than the previous year and, if maintained, should result in a profitable second half for the division.
ZAMBEEF PRODUCTS PLC AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
FINANCIAL REVIEW OTHER BUSINESSES
|
2019 ZMW'000 |
2018 ZMW'000 |
% Change |
2019 USD'000 |
2018 USD'000 |
% Change |
Revenue |
96,129 |
65 916 |
45.8% |
8,065 |
6 658 |
21.1% |
Gross Profit |
17,424 |
14 447 |
20.6% |
1,462 |
1 459 |
0.2% |
Overheads |
(12,413) |
(8 487) |
46.3% |
(1,041) |
(857) |
21.5% |
EBITDA |
5,011 |
5 960 |
-15.9% |
421 |
602 |
-30.2% |
The Other divisions delivered an increase in Gross Profit of 20.6 per cent. from ZMW14.4m to ZMW17.4m (USD1.5m to USD1.5m) compared to the prior period.
ZAMBEEF PRODUCTS PLC AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
Milling:
Our milling division had a very good first half with good revenue growth (71.1 per cent.) which resulted in EBITDA increasing from ZMW7.6m to ZMW10.4m.
Zamleather:
The shoe division performed well. However, the decrease in world-wide hide prices and the market for lower-grade hides is still very challenging.
ZAMBEEF PRODUCTS PLC AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
REPORT OF THE DIRECTORS
In compliance with Section 275 of the Companies Act, the Directors submit their report on the activities of the Group for the six month period ended 31 March 2019.
1. Principal activities
Zambeef Products PLC and its subsidiaries ("Group") is one of the largest agri-businesses in Zambia. The Group is principally involved in the production, processing, distribution and retailing of beef, chicken, pork, milk, dairy products, eggs, edible oils, stock feed and flour. The Group also has large row cropping operations (principally maize, soya beans and wheat), with approximately 7,971 Ha of irrigated row crops and 8,623 Ha of rain-fed/dry-land crops available for planting each year. The Group also has operations in West Africa in Nigeria and Ghana.
2. The Company
The company is incorporated and domiciled in Zambia.
Business address Postal address
Plot 4970, Manda Road Private Bag 17
Industrial Area Woodlands
Lusaka Lusaka
ZAMBIA ZAMBIA
3. Share capital
Details of the Company's authorised and issued share capital are as follows:
|
31 Mar 2019 |
|
30 Mar 2018 |
||
|
ZMW'000s |
USD'000s |
|
ZMW'000s |
USD'000s |
Authorised |
|
|
|
|
|
700,000,000 ordinary shares of ZMW0.01 each |
7,000 |
938 |
|
7,000 |
938 |
Issued and fully paid |
|
|
|
|
|
Ordinary shares |
|
|
|
|
|
300,579,630 ordinary shares of ZMW0.01 each |
3,006 |
449 |
|
3,006 |
449 |
Preference shares - convertible redeemable |
|
|
|
|
|
100,057,658 of ZMW0.01 each |
1,000 |
100 |
|
1,000 |
100 |
The Group's results are as follows:
Unaudited Audited
|
6 months to |
|
6 months to |
|
6 months to |
|
6 months to |
|
Year ended |
|
|
Year ended |
|
31 March 2019 |
|
31 March 2019 |
|
31 March 2018 |
|
31 March 2018 |
|
30 September 2018 |
|
|
30 September 2018 |
Group |
ZMW'000s |
|
USD'000s |
|
ZMW'000s |
|
USD'000s |
|
ZMW'000s |
|
|
USD'000s |
Revenue |
1,416,490 |
|
118,833 |
|
1,226,083 |
|
123,847 |
|
2,780,589 |
|
|
280,301 |
(Loss)/profit before taxation |
(30,156) |
|
(2,531) |
|
27,293 |
|
2,758 |
|
28,011 |
|
|
2,823 |
Taxation charge |
(1,633) |
|
(137) |
|
(4,333) |
|
(438) |
|
(4,257) |
|
|
(429) |
Loss from discontinued operations |
- |
|
- |
|
(11,290) |
|
(1,140) |
|
(13,261) |
|
|
(1,337) |
Group/(loss) profit for the period |
(31,789) |
|
(2,668) |
|
11,670 |
|
1,180 |
|
10,493 |
|
|
1,057 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Group (loss)/profit attributable to: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity holders of the parent |
(32,379) |
|
(2,717) |
|
12,295 |
|
1,243 |
|
10,601 |
|
|
1,068 |
Non-controlling interest |
590 |
|
49 |
|
(625) |
|
(63) |
|
(108) |
|
|
(11) |
|
(31,789) |
|
(2,668) |
|
11,670 |
|
1,180 |
|
10,493 |
|
|
1,057 |
ZAMBEEF PRODUCTS PLC AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
5. Dividends
There was no dividend paid or proposed for the six month period ended 31 March 2019.
6. Management
The Senior Management team comprise the following:
Francis Grogan |
Chief Executive Officer |
Walter Roodt |
Deputy Managing Director |
Craig Harris |
Chief Financial Officer (Resigned on 12 February 2019) |
Yusuf Koya |
Executive Director (Resigned as a Director on 4 February 2019) |
Mike Lovett |
Chief Operating Officer |
Danny Museteka |
Company Secretary |
Felix Lupindula |
Corporate Affairs and General Manager - Zambeef Retailing |
Pravin Abraham |
Chief Internal Auditor |
Ebrahim Israel |
General Manager - International Retailing |
Murray Moore |
General Manager - Beef and Dairy |
Lewis Potgieter |
General Manager - Sinazongwe Farm |
Robert Hoskins Davies |
General Manager - Chiawa Farm |
Francis Mondomona |
General Manager - Huntley Farm |
Richard Franklin |
General Manager - Zamleather Limited |
Harry Hayden-Payne |
General Manager - Zampalm Limited |
Willem Abraham Voster |
General Manager - Dairy |
Alun Maskell |
General Manager - Masterpork Limited |
Christiaan Engelbrecht |
General Manager - Stock Feed |
Theo de Lange |
Group Technical Manager |
Bartholomew Mbao |
Dairy Processing Manager |
Lenard Mwanamumbula |
Piggery Manager |
Johan Swanepoel |
Flour Mill Manager |
Charles Milupi |
Poultry Manager |
Ivor Chilufya |
Group Financial Controller |
Justin Rust |
Commercial Manager |
Basil Webber |
Commercial Manager |
Phillip Diedericks |
Commercial Manager |
Niyaas Dalal |
Finance Manager - Zambeef Products Limited, Zam Chick Limited, Zamhatch Limited |
Simon Nkhata |
Finance Manager - Zambeef Retailing Limited, Masterpork Limited |
Baron Chisola |
Finance Manager - Zamleather Limited, Zampalm Limited, Group Inventory |
Shadreck Banda |
Financial Controller - Group Fixed Assets |
Chizola Daka |
Financial Controller - Group Creditors |
Gbenga Ibitoye |
Financial Controller - West Africa |
Samantha Dale |
Group Head - Debtors and Credit Control |
Anthony Seno |
Head of IT |
Guy Changole |
Head of Human Resources |
Mathews Mbasela |
Head of Payroll Processing |
ZAMBEEF PRODUCTS PLC AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
Eddie Tembo |
Chief Security Manager |
Jones Kayawe |
Head of Environment, Health and Safety |
Field Musongole |
Maintenance Manager |
Justo Kopulande |
CSR/PR Manager |
Ernest Gondwe |
Regional Manager - Shoprite & Excellent Meats |
Francis Mulenga |
Regional Manager - Shoprite |
Noel Chola |
Regional Manager - Shoprite |
Rodgers Chinkuli |
Regional Manager - Zambeef Outlets |
Hillary Anderson |
National Retail Manager - Shoprite |
Lufeyo Nkhoma |
General Manager - Master Meats Ghana |
Clement Mulenga |
General Manager - Master Meats Nigeria |
7. Directors and Secretary
The directors in office during the financial period and at the date of this report were as follows:
Dr. Jacob Mwanza |
Chairman |
Dr. Lawrence S. Sikutwa |
|
John Rabb |
|
Yollard Kachinda |
|
Prof. Enala Mwase |
|
David Osborne |
|
Francis Grogan |
Chief Executive Officer |
Margaret Mudenda |
|
Jonathan Kirby |
|
Frank Braeken |
|
Yusuf Koya |
Executive Director (Resigned on 4 February 2019) |
Walter Roodt |
Executive Director (Appointed on 1 March 2019) |
Danny Museteka |
Company Secretary |
The directors held the following interests in the Company's ordinary shares at the reporting date:
|
31 March 2019 |
|
30 September 2018 |
|
||||
|
Direct |
|
Indirect |
|
Direct |
|
Indirect |
|
DR. Jacob Mwanza |
1,399,629 |
|
- |
|
1,100,000 |
|
- |
|
Francis Grogan |
995,000 |
|
3,596,631 |
|
995,000 |
|
3,596,631 |
|
John Rabb |
- |
|
14,000,000 |
|
- |
|
14,000,000 |
|
Frank Braeken |
375,000 |
|
- |
|
375,000 |
|
- |
|
|
2,769,629 |
|
17,596,631 |
|
2,470,000 |
|
17,596,631 |
|
ZAMBEEF PRODUCTS PLC AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
9. Directors' fees and remuneration
ZMW'000 |
Salary |
Bonus |
Housing Allowance |
Car Allowance |
Air Fares Allowance |
Medicals |
Long Term Incentive Plan 2 (Shares) |
NON-EXECUTIVE |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jacob Mwanza |
888,873 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
Lawrence Sikutwa |
350,090 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
John Rabb |
349,995 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
Yollard Kachinda |
291,662 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Enala Mwasa |
291,662 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Margaret Mudenda |
320,781 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Jonathan Kirby |
320,781 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Frank Braeken |
291,662 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
EXECUTIVE |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Francis Grogan |
6,228,917 |
3,990,003 |
- |
Company Car |
225,225 |
Yes |
- |
Walter Roodt |
2,522,665 |
575,040 |
- |
Company Car |
- |
Yes |
- |
Yusuf Koya |
3,288,558 |
- |
- |
- |
285,300 |
Yes |
- |
Mike Lovett |
3,022,452 |
575,040 |
Yes |
Company Car |
- |
Yes |
- |
Danny Museteka |
2,764,361 |
383,360 |
- |
- |
456,480 |
Yes |
275,000 |
In October 2016, the Board approved a retirement package for the Chairman, Dr. Jacob Mwanza of USD330,000. An advance of USD110,000 was paid about the same time, and the full payment was paid during the period.
In addition to the above, all Executive Directors are also entitled to a gratuity of 10 per cent. of their gross basic salary paid over the two-year contract term, less statutory deductions for tax.
The Long Term Incentive Plan 2 ("LTIP 2") has the following key terms/conditions:
a) Structure: market value option shares ("Options");
b) Exercise price: 15 pence;
c) Maximum shares: The annual award base value (number of shares multiplied by the share price on the date of grant plus number of Options multiplied by the exercise price) may not exceed three times the Executive's base salary;
d) Vesting period: three years from 2015 to 2018; exercisable from 1 March 2018: and
e) The Options can only be exercised if Zambeef achieves the following targets:
i) If the share price reaches 40 pence, then 25 per cent. of the Options become exercisable.
ii) If the share price reaches 48 pence, a further 25 per cent. of the Options become exercisable.
iii) If the share price reaches 56 pence, a further 25 per cent. of the Options become exercisable.
iv) If the share price reaches 65 pence, the final 25 per cent. of the Options become exercisable.
v) Zambeef achieving a debt-to-equity (gearing) ratio of less than 35 per cent. in the audited accounts immediately prior to exercising the options.
vi) Zambeef achieving a current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) of 1.5 in the audited annual accounts immediately prior to the exercising of the options.
vii) Zambeef generating free cash flow.
viii) The Zambeef share price triggers set above will be considered achieved if in the 14 days immediately prior to exercising the Options, the shares have traded continuously at not less than these prices for 14 days.
ix) The Options will be exercisable at any time for 2 years after the 3-year period from the issue of the Options have lapsed.
x) The Options can only be exercised if the relevant executives are still employed by the Company.
ZAMBEEF PRODUCTS PLC AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
10. Significant Shareholdings
As at 31 March 2019, the Company has been advised of the following notifiable interests in its ordinary share capital:
Investor Name
|
Current Position |
% of Shareholding |
CDC Group Plc |
52,601,435 |
17.5% |
M & G Investment Management |
47,984,602 |
15.8% |
Africa Life |
42,338,027 |
13.94% |
National Pension Scheme Authority (Zambia) |
24,979,819 |
8.16% |
Sussex Trust |
14,000,000 |
4.7% |
Eastspring Investment |
11,995,062 |
4.0% |
Artio Global Investors |
9,360,000 |
3.1% |
Rhodora |
8,639,374 |
2.9% |
JB Management |
8,175,000 |
2.7% |
CDC Group Plc are also the holders of 100,057,658 convertible redeemable preference shares. These shares have three voting rights for every four preference shares held resulting in CDC having 34.8% of the voting rights.
11. Employees
The Group employed an average number of employees of 7,215 (30 September 2018 - 7,555; 31 March 2018 - 7,734) and total salaries and wages were ZMW237.6 million (USD19.9 million) for the six month period to 31 March 2019 (30 September 2018 - ZMW420.8 million [USD42.4 million], 31 March 2018 - ZMW198 million [USD20 million]).
The average number of persons employed by the Group in each month of the 6 month period is as follows:
October 2018 |
7,088 |
November 2018 |
6,957 |
December 2018 |
7,010 |
January 2019 |
7,292 |
February 2019 |
7,588 |
March 2019 |
7,352 |
ZAMBEEF PRODUCTS PLC AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
12. Safety, Health and Environmental issues
As part of some of the Group's term loans, as well as the recent CDC Group PLC equity investment, the Group has signed up to an Environmental and Social Action Plan ("ESAP"), which requires the Group to meet both local Zambian standards as well as international standards relating to the environment.
The Group provides education and healthcare services to its employees. The Group also supports various community activities in the areas that it operates from.
13. Legal matters
There are no significant or material legal or arbitration proceedings (including to the knowledge of the Directors, any such proceedings which are pending or threatened, by or against the Company or any subsidiary of the Group) which may have or have had during the 12 months immediately preceding the date of this document a significant or material effect on the financial position or profitability of the Company or any member of the Group.
14. Gifts and donations
The Group made donations of ZMW1.2 million (USD0.1 million), (30 September 2018 - ZMW2.6 million [USD0.259 million], 31 March 2018 - ZMW1.5 million [USD0.15 million]) to a number of activities.
15. Export sales
The Group made exports of ZMW24 million (USD2 million) during the period (30 September 2018 - ZMW48.5 million [USD4.9 million], 31 March 2018 - ZMW27 million [USD2.8 million]).
16. Property, plant and equipment
Assets totalling ZMW54.6 million (USD4.6 million) were purchased by the Group during the period (30 September 2018 - ZMW150.1 million [USD15.1 million], 31 March 2018 - ZMW80.3 million [USD8.1 million]) which included expenditure on the palm plantation development during the period of ZMWNil (USDNil) (30 September 2018 - ZMW6 million [USD0.6 million], 31 March 2018 - ZMW6 million [USD0.6 million]).
17. Interim report
The interim report set out below has been approved by the directors.
By order of the Board
Company Secretary
Date: 12 June 2019
The Directors
Zambeef Products PLC
Plot 4970, Manda Road
Industrial Area
Dear Sirs
SUBSIDIARIES
Introduction
We have been instructed by the Directors of the Company to review the financial information set out on pages 19 to 52 and we have read the other information contained in the interim report and considered whether it contains any apparent misstatements or material inconsistencies with the financial information.
Directors' responsibilities
The interim report, including the financial information contained therein, is the responsibility of, and has been approved by the Directors. The Listing Rules of the Lusaka Stock Exchange and International Accounting Standard 34 require that the accounting policies and presentation applied to the interim figures should be consistent with those applied in preparing the preceding annual financial statements except where changes, and reasons for them, are disclosed.
Review of work performed
We conducted our review in accordance with guidance contained in the International Standards on Auditing. A review consists principally of making enquiry of Group management and applying analytical procedures to the financial information and underlying financial data and based thereon, assessing whether the accounting policies and presentation have been consistently applied unless otherwise disclosed. A review excludes audit procedures such as test of controls and verification of assets, liabilities and transactions. It is substantially less in scope than an audit performed in accordance with International Standards on Auditing and therefore provides a lower level of assurance than an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion on the financial information.
Review conclusion
On basis of our review we are not aware of any material modifications that should be made to the consolidated financial information as presented for the six month period ended 31 March 2019.
Christopher Mulenga (AUD/ F000178)
Name of Partner signing on behalf of the Firm
Lusaka
Date: 12 June 2019
FOR THE SIX MONTH PERIOD ENDED 31 MARCH 2019
|
|
Unaudited |
Audited |
|
|
|
31 Mar 2019 |
31 Mar 2018 |
30 Sept 2018 |
Group |
Note |
ZMW'000s |
ZMW'000s |
ZMW'000s |
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue |
5(i) |
1,416,490 |
1,226,083 |
2,780,589 |
Net loss arising from price changes in fair value of biological assets |
8 |
(15,729) |
(4,283) |
(15,245) |
Cost of sales |
|
(930,191) |
(760,648) |
(1,806,185) |
Gross profit |
5(i) |
470,570 |
461,152 |
959,159 |
Administrative expenses |
|
(459,899) |
(399,546) |
(841,319) |
Other income |
|
706 |
731 |
430 |
Operating profit |
|
11,377 |
62,337 |
118,270 |
Share of loss equity accounted investment |
|
(1,819) |
- |
(742) |
Exchange (losses)/gains on translating foreign currency transactions and balances |
|
(3,347) |
5,619 |
(19,302) |
Finance costs |
|
(36,367) |
(40,663) |
(70,215) |
(Loss)/profit before taxation |
5(i) |
(30,156) |
27,293 |
28,011 |
Taxation charge |
6(a) |
(1,633) |
(4,333) |
(4,257) |
Group (loss)/profit for the period from continued operations |
|
(31,789) |
22,960 |
23,754 |
Loss from discontinued operations |
14 |
- |
(11,290) |
(13,261) |
Total (loss)/profit for the period |
|
(31,789) |
11,670 |
10,493 |
|
|
|
|
|
Group profit/(loss) attributable to: |
|
|
|
|
Equity holders of the parent |
|
(32,379) |
12,295 |
10,601 |
Non-controlling interest |
|
590 |
(625) |
(108) |
|
|
(31,789) |
11,670 |
10,493 |
Other comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
Exchange gains/(losses) on translating presentational currency |
|
13,536 |
(10,437) |
206,425 |
Total comprehensive income for the period |
|
(18,253) |
1,233 |
216,918 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total comprehensive income/(loss) for the period attributable to: |
|
|
|
|
Equity holders of the parent |
|
(21,759) |
4,299 |
217,297 |
Non-controlling interest |
|
3,506 |
(3,066) |
(379) |
|
|
(18,253) |
1,233 |
216,918 |
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings per share |
|
Ngwee |
Restated Ngwee |
Ngwee |
Basic and diluted earnings per share from continued operations |
7 |
(7.92) |
5.72 |
5.92 |
Basic and diluted earnings per share from discontinued operations |
7 |
- |
(2.81) |
(3.31) |
Total |
7 |
(7.92) |
2.91 |
2.61 |
The accompanying notes form part of the financial statements.
ZAMBEEF PRODUCTS PLC AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
FOR THE SIX MONTH PERIOD ENDED 31 MARCH 2019
|
|
Unaudited |
Audited |
|
|
|
31 Mar 2019 |
31 Mar 2018 |
30 Sept 2018 |
Group |
Note |
USD'000s |
USD'000s |
USD'000s |
Revenue |
5(ii) |
118,833 |
123,847 |
280,301 |
Net loss arising from price changes in fair value of biological assets |
8 |
(1,320) |
(433) |
(1,537) |
Cost of sales |
|
(78,036) |
(76,833) |
(182,075) |
Gross profit |
5(ii) |
39,477 |
46,581 |
96,689 |
Administrative expenses |
|
(38,582) |
(40,358) |
(84,810) |
Other income |
|
59 |
74 |
43 |
Operating profit |
|
954 |
6,297 |
11,922 |
Share of loss equity accounted investment |
|
(153) |
|
(75) |
Exchange (losses)/gains on translating foreign currency transactions and balances |
|
(281) |
568 |
(1,946) |
Finance costs |
|
(3,051) |
(4,107) |
(7,078) |
(Loss)/profit before taxation |
5(ii) |
(2,531) |
2,758 |
2,823 |
Taxation charge |
6(f) |
(137) |
(438) |
(429) |
Group (loss)/profit for the period from continued operations |
|
(2,668) |
2,320 |
2,394 |
Loss from discontinued operations |
14 |
- |
(1,140) |
(1,337) |
Total (loss)/profit for the period |
|
(2,668) |
1,180 |
1,057 |
|
|
|
|
|
Group (loss)/profit attributable to: |
|
|
|
|
Equity holders of the parent |
|
(2,717) |
1,243 |
1,068 |
Non-controlling interest |
|
49 |
(63) |
(11) |
|
|
(2,668) |
1,180 |
1,057 |
Other comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
Exchange gains/(losses) on translating presentational currency |
|
2,208 |
4,938 |
(46,089) |
Total comprehensive income for the period |
|
(460) |
6,118 |
(45,032) |
|
|
|
|
|
Total comprehensive income/(loss) for the period attributable to: |
|
|
|
|
Equity holders of the parent |
|
(745) |
6,459 |
(45,021) |
Non-controlling interest |
|
285 |
(341) |
(11) |
|
|
(460) |
6,118 |
(45,032) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restated |
|
Earnings per share |
|
Cents |
Cents |
Cents |
Basic and diluted earnings per share from continued operations |
7 |
(0.67) |
0.58 |
0.60 |
Basic and diluted earnings per share from discontinued operations |
7 |
- |
(0.28) |
(0.33) |
Total |
7 |
(0.67) |
0.30 |
0.27 |
The accompanying notes form part of the financial statements.
ZAMBEEF PRODUCTS PLC AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
FOR THE SIX MONTH PERIOD ENDED 31 MARCH 2019
|
Share capital |
|
Share premium |
|
Preference share capital |
|
Revaluation reserve |
|
Foreign exchange translation reserve |
|
Retained earnings |
|
Total attributable to owners of the parent |
|
Non-controlling interest |
|
Total equity |
|
ZMW'000s |
|
ZMW'000s |
|
ZMW'000s |
|
ZMW'000s |
|
ZMW'000s |
|
ZMW'000s |
|
ZMW'000s |
|
ZMW'000s |
|
ZMW'000s |
At 1 October 2017 |
3,006 |
|
1,125,012 |
|
1,000 |
|
1,252,142 |
|
72,227 |
|
445,090 |
|
2,898,477 |
|
(8,281) |
|
2,890,196 |
Profit for the period |
- |
|
- |
|
- |
|
- |
|
- |
|
12,295 |
|
12,295 |
|
(625) |
|
11,670 |
Transfer of surplus depreciation |
- |
|
- |
|
- |
|
(11,700) |
|
- |
|
11,700 |
|
- |
|
- |
|
- |
Other comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exchange losses on translating presentational currency |
- |
|
- |
|
- |
|
- |
|
(7,996) |
|
- |
|
(7,996) |
|
(2,441) |
|
(10,437) |
Total comprehensive income for the period |
- |
|
- |
|
- |
|
(11,700) |
|
(7,996) |
|
23,995 |
|
4,299 |
|
(3,066) |
|
1,233 |
At 31 March 2018 |
3,006 |
|
1,125,012 |
|
1,000 |
|
1,240,442 |
|
64,231 |
|
469,085 |
|
2,902,776 |
|
(11,347) |
|
2,891,429 |
Loss for the period |
- |
|
- |
|
- |
|
- |
|
- |
|
(1,694) |
|
(1,694) |
|
516 |
|
(1,178) |
Transfer of surplus depreciation |
- |
|
- |
|
- |
|
(11,718) |
|
|
|
11,718 |
|
- |
|
- |
|
- |
Revaluation |
- |
|
- |
|
- |
|
- |
|
- |
|
- |
|
- |
|
- |
|
- |
Other comprehensive income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- |
|
- |
Exchange gains on translating presentational currency |
- |
|
- |
|
- |
|
- |
|
214,692 |
|
- |
|
214,692 |
|
2,171 |
|
216,863 |
Total comprehensive income for the period |
- |
|
- |
|
- |
|
(11,718) |
|
214,692 |
|
10,024 |
|
212,998 |
|
2,687 |
|
215,685 |
At 30 September 2018 |
3,006 |
|
1,125,012 |
|
1,000 |
|
1,228,724 |
|
278,923 |
|
479,109 |
|
3,115,774 |
|
(8,660) |
|
3,107,114 |
Loss for the period |
- |
|
- |
|
- |
|
- |
|
- |
|
(32,379) |
|
(32,379) |
|
590 |
|
(31,789) |
Transfer of surplus depreciation |
- |
|
- |
|
- |
|
(10,817) |
|
- |
|
10,817 |
|
- |
|
- |
|
- |
Other comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exchange gains on translating presentational currency |
- |
|
- |
|
- |
|
- |
|
10,620 |
|
- |
|
10,620 |
|
2,916 |
|
13,536 |
Total comprehensive income for the period |
- |
|
- |
|
- |
|
(10,817) |
|
10,620 |
|
(21,562) |
|
(21,759) |
|
3,506 |
|
(18,253) |
At 31 March 2019 |
3,006 |
|
1,125,012 |
|
1,000 |
|
1,217,907 |
|
289,543 |
|
457,547 |
|
3,094,015 |
|
(5,154) |
|
3,088,861 |
ZAMBEEF PRODUCTS PLC AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
FOR THE SIX MONTH PERIOD ENDED 31 MARCH 2019
|
Share capital |
Share premium |
Preference share capital |
Revaluation reserve |
Foreign exchange translation reserve |
Retained earnings |
Total attributable to owners of the parent |
Non-controlling Interest |
Total equity |
|
USD'000s |
USD'000s |
USD'000s |
USD'000s |
USD'000s |
USD'000s |
USD'000s |
USD'000s |
USD'000s |
At 1 October 2017 |
449 |
185,095 |
100 |
177,978 |
(140,642) |
76,760 |
299,740 |
(856) |
298,884 |
Profit for the period |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
1,243 |
1,243 |
(63) |
1,180 |
Transfer of surplus depreciation |
- |
- |
- |
(1,182) |
- |
1,182 |
- |
- |
- |
Other comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exchange gains on translating presentational currency |
- |
- |
- |
- |
5,216 |
- |
5,216 |
(278) |
4,938 |
Total comprehensive income for the period |
- |
- |
- |
(1,182) |
5,216 |
2,425 |
6,459 |
(341) |
6,118 |
At 31 March 2018 |
449 |
185,095 |
100 |
176,796 |
(135,426) |
79,185 |
306,199 |
(1,197) |
305,002 |
Transactions with owners |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss for the period |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(176) |
(176) |
52 |
(124) |
Transfer of surplus depreciation |
- |
- |
- |
(1,179) |
- |
1,179 |
- |
- |
- |
Revaluation |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Other comprehensive income: |
|
||||||||
Exchange losses on translating presentational currency |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(51,463) |
- |
(51,463) |
437 |
(51,026) |
Total comprehensive income for the period |
- |
- |
- |
(1,179) |
(51,463) |
1,003 |
(51,639) |
489 |
(51,150) |
At 30 September 2018 |
449 |
185,095 |
100 |
175,617 |
(186,889) |
80,188 |
254,560 |
(708) |
253,852 |
Loss for the period |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(2,717) |
(2,717) |
49 |
(2,668) |
Transfer of surplus depreciation |
- |
- |
- |
(907) |
- |
907 |
- |
- |
- |
Other comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exchange gains on translating presentational currency |
- |
- |
- |
- |
1,972 |
- |
1,972 |
236 |
2,208 |
Total comprehensive income |
- |
- |
- |
(907) |
1,972 |
(1,810) |
(745) |
285 |
(460) |
At 31 March 2019 |
449 |
185,095 |
100 |
174,710 |
(184,917) |
78,378 |
253,815 |
(423) |
253,392 |
ZAMBEEF PRODUCTS PLC AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION ‑ 31 MARCH 2019
|
|
Unaudited |
|
Audited |
||
|
Note |
31 Mar 2019 |
|
31 Mar 2018 |
|
30 Sept 2018 |
|
|
ZMW'000s |
|
ZMW'000s |
|
ZMW'000s |
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non - current assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Goodwill |
|
166,801 |
|
166,801 |
|
166,801 |
Property, plant and equipment |
|
2,895,599 |
|
2,614,680 |
|
2,902,221 |
Investment in associate |
|
13,592 |
|
- |
|
15,412 |
Deferred tax assets |
6(e) |
47,619 |
|
43,176 |
|
47,854 |
|
|
3,123,611 |
|
2,824,657 |
|
3,132,288 |
Current assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Biological assets |
8 |
374,728 |
|
339,358 |
|
181,674 |
Inventories |
|
594,640 |
|
476,843 |
|
639,811 |
Trade and other receivables |
|
68,560 |
|
116,269 |
|
156,314 |
Assets held for disposal |
14 |
- |
|
239,937 |
|
- |
Amounts due from related companies |
|
37,502 |
|
18,789 |
|
50,272 |
Income tax recoverable |
6(c) |
17,517 |
|
8,719 |
|
3,885 |
|
|
1,092,947 |
|
1,199,915 |
|
1,031,956 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
4,216,558 |
|
4,024,572 |
|
4,164,244 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital and reserves |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share capital |
|
3,006 |
|
3,006 |
|
3,006 |
Preference share capital |
|
1,000 |
|
1,000 |
|
1,000 |
Share premium |
|
1,125,012 |
|
1,125,012 |
|
1,125,012 |
Reserves |
|
1,964,997 |
|
1,773,758 |
|
1,986,756 |
|
|
3,094,015 |
|
2,902,776 |
|
3,115,774 |
Non-controlling interest |
|
(5,154) |
|
(11,347) |
|
(8,660) |
|
|
3,088,861 |
|
2,891,429 |
|
3,107,114 |
Non - current liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest bearing liabilities |
10 |
256,206 |
|
284,352 |
|
308,312 |
Obligations under finance leases |
|
19,530 |
|
24,382 |
|
20,163 |
Amounts due to related companies |
|
- |
|
- |
|
- |
Deferred liability |
|
26,644 |
|
17,729 |
|
22,611 |
Deferred taxation |
6(e) |
6,865 |
|
7,318 |
|
6,909 |
|
|
309,245 |
|
333,781 |
|
357,995 |
Current liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest bearing liabilities |
10 |
94,913 |
|
73,416 |
|
95,247 |
Collateral management agreement |
10 |
176,159 |
|
136,774 |
|
107,213 |
Obligations under finance leases |
|
11,111 |
|
12,679 |
|
18,248 |
Trade and other payables |
|
173,859 |
|
284,165 |
|
297,390 |
Provisions |
|
41,597 |
|
- |
|
42,137 |
Assets held for disposal |
14 |
- |
|
12,092 |
|
- |
Amounts due to related companies |
|
362 |
|
131 |
|
232 |
Taxation payable |
6(c) |
12,109 |
|
8,617 |
|
2,925 |
Cash and cash equivalents |
9 |
308,342 |
|
271,488 |
|
135,743 |
|
|
818,452 |
|
799,362 |
|
699,135 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total equity and liabilities |
|
4,216,558 |
|
4,024,572 |
|
4,164,244 |
The accompanying notes form part of the financial statements. The interim financial statements on pages 19 to 52 were approved by the Board of Directors on 12 June 2019 and were signed on its behalf by:
)
) DIRECTORS
ZAMBEEF PRODUCTS PLC AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION ‑ 31 MARCH 2019
|
|
Unaudited |
|
Audited |
||
|
|
31 Mar 2019 |
|
31 Mar 2018 |
|
30 Sept 2018 |
|
Note |
USD '000s |
|
USD '000s |
|
USD '000s |
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non - current assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Goodwill |
|
13,683 |
|
17,595 |
|
13,628 |
Property, plant and equipment |
|
237,539 |
|
275,810 |
|
237,110 |
Investment in associate |
|
1,115 |
|
- |
|
1,259 |
Deferred tax asset |
6(j) |
3,906 |
|
4,554 |
|
3,910 |
|
|
256,243 |
|
297,959 |
|
255,907 |
Current assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Biological assets |
8 |
30,741 |
|
35,797 |
|
14,843 |
Inventories |
|
48,781 |
|
50,300 |
|
52,272 |
Trade and other receivables |
|
5,624 |
|
12,265 |
|
12,771 |
Assets held for disposal |
14 |
- |
|
25,309 |
|
- |
Amounts due from related companies |
|
3,076 |
|
1,982 |
|
4,107 |
Income tax recoverable |
6(h) |
1,437 |
|
920 |
|
317 |
|
|
89,659 |
|
126,573 |
|
84,310 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
345,902 |
|
424,532 |
|
340,217 |
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital and reserves |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share capital |
|
449 |
|
449 |
|
449 |
Preference share capital |
|
100 |
|
100 |
|
100 |
Share premium |
|
185,095 |
|
185,095 |
|
185,095 |
Reserves |
|
68,171 |
|
120,555 |
|
68,916 |
|
|
253,815 |
|
306,199 |
|
254,560 |
Non-controlling interest |
|
(423) |
|
(1,197) |
|
(708) |
|
|
253,392 |
|
305,002 |
|
253,852 |
Non - current liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest bearing liabilities |
10 |
21,018 |
|
29,995 |
|
25,189 |
Obligations under finance leases |
|
1,602 |
|
2,572 |
|
1,647 |
Deferred liability |
|
2,186 |
|
1,870 |
|
1,847 |
Deferred tax liability |
6(j) |
563 |
|
772 |
|
565 |
|
|
25,369 |
|
35,209 |
|
29,248 |
Current liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest bearing liabilities |
10 |
7,786 |
|
7,744 |
|
7,782 |
Collateral management agreement |
10 |
14,451 |
|
14,428 |
|
8,759 |
Obligations under finance leases |
|
911 |
|
1,337 |
|
1,491 |
Trade and other payables |
|
14,263 |
|
29,975 |
|
24,294 |
Provisions |
|
3,412 |
|
- |
|
3,443 |
Assets held for disposal |
14 |
- |
|
1,276 |
|
- |
Amounts due to related companies |
|
30 |
|
14 |
|
19 |
Taxation payable |
6(h) |
993 |
|
909 |
|
239 |
Cash and cash equivalents |
9 |
25,295 |
|
28,638 |
|
11,090 |
|
|
67,141 |
|
84,321 |
|
57,117 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total equity and liabilities |
|
345,902 |
|
424,532 |
|
340,217 |
The accompanying notes form part of the financial statements. The interim financial statements on pages 19 to 52 were approved by the Board of Directors on 12 June 2019 and were signed on its behalf by
)
) DIRECTORS
ZAMBEEF PRODUCTS PLC AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE SIX MONTH PERIOD ENDED 31 MARCH 2019
|
Unaudited |
|
Audited |
|
|||
|
6 months to |
|
6 months to |
|
Year to |
||
|
31 Mar 2019 |
|
31 Mar 2018 |
|
30 Sept 2018 |
||
|
ZMW'000s |
|
ZMW'000s |
|
ZMW'000s |
||
Cash (outflow)/inflow (on)/from operating activities |
|
|
|
|
|
||
(Loss)/profit before taxation |
(30,156) |
|
27,293 |
|
28,011 |
||
Finance costs |
36,367 |
|
40,663 |
|
70,215 |
||
Profit on disposal of property, plant and equipment |
126 |
|
(1,358) |
|
(220) |
||
Depreciation |
58,727 |
|
51,474 |
|
105,789 |
||
Share of loss of equity accounted investment |
1,819 |
|
- |
|
742 |
||
Loss on disposal of investment |
- |
|
- |
|
52,265 |
||
Loss on discontinued operations |
- |
|
(11,290) |
|
- |
||
Fair value price adjustment |
15,729 |
|
4,283 |
|
15,245 |
||
Net unrealised foreign exchange (gains)/losses |
(1,011) |
|
(1,394) |
|
22,343 |
||
Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation |
81,601 |
|
109,671 |
|
294,390 |
||
Increase in biological assets |
(193,054) |
|
(171,501) |
|
(29,062) |
||
Decrease in inventory |
45,171 |
|
39,575 |
|
(123,393) |
||
Decrease /(increase) in trade and other receivables |
87,754 |
|
(25,477) |
|
(65,522) |
||
Decrease/(increase) in amounts due from related companies |
12,770 |
|
(7,367) |
|
(38,850) |
||
(Decrease)/increase in trade and other payables |
(124,071) |
|
(7,678) |
|
47,684 |
||
Increase in amount due to related companies |
130 |
|
50 |
|
151 |
||
(Decrease)/increase in deferred liability |
(4,334) |
|
973 |
|
5,855 |
||
Cash outflow from assets held for disposal |
- |
|
(7,746) |
|
- |
||
Income tax paid |
(5,733) |
|
(5,749) |
|
(11,618) |
||
Net cash (outflow)/inflow (on)/from operating activities |
(99,766) |
|
(75,249) |
|
79,635 |
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Investing activities |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Purchase of property, plant and equipment |
(54,596) |
|
(74,257) |
|
(144,022) |
||
Proceeds from disposal of investment |
- |
|
- |
|
151,680 |
||
Proceeds from sale of assets |
- |
|
19,949 |
|
- |
||
Net cash (outflow)/ inflow (on)/ from investing activities |
(54,596) |
|
(54,308) |
|
7,658 |
||
Net cash (outflow)/ inflow before financing |
(154,362) |
|
(129,557) |
|
87,293 |
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Financing |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Long term loans repaid |
(49,876) |
|
(48,550) |
|
(79,873) |
||
Receipt of short term funding |
67,849 |
|
76,526 |
|
25,088 |
||
Lease finance repaid |
(7,704) |
|
(10,770) |
|
(12,044) |
||
Finance costs including discontinued operations |
(36,367) |
|
(40,663) |
|
(70,215) |
||
Net cash outflow from financing |
(26,098) |
|
(23,457) |
|
(137,044) |
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Decrease in cash and cash equivalents |
(180,460) |
|
(153,014) |
|
(49,751) |
||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
(135,743) |
|
(105,148) |
|
(105,148) |
||
Effects of exchange rate changes on the balance of |
|
|
|
|
|
||
cash held in foreign currencies |
7,861 |
|
(13,326) |
|
19,156 |
||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
(308,342) |
|
(271,488) |
|
(135,743) |
||
Represented by: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Cash in hand and at bank |
50,801 |
|
61,857 |
|
101,123 |
||
Bank overdrafts |
(359,143) |
|
(333,345) |
|
(236,866) |
||
|
(308,342) |
|
(271,488) |
|
(135,743) |
||
ZAMBEEF PRODUCTS PLC AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE SIX MONTH PERIOD ENDED 31 MARCH 2019
|
Unaudited |
|
Audited |
||
|
6 months to |
|
6 months to |
|
Year to |
|
31 Mar 2019 |
|
31 Mar 2018 |
|
30 Sept 2018 |
|
USD'000s |
|
USD'000s |
|
USD'000s |
Cash (outflow)/inflow (on)/from operating activities |
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss)/profit before taxation |
(2,531) |
|
2,758 |
|
2,823 |
Finance costs |
3,051 |
|
4,107 |
|
7,078 |
Profit/(loss) on disposal of property, plant and equipment |
11 |
|
(137) |
|
(22) |
Depreciation |
4,927 |
|
5,199 |
|
10,665 |
Share of loss of equity accounted investment |
153 |
|
- |
|
75 |
Loss of disposal of investments |
- |
|
- |
|
5,269 |
Loss on discontinued operations |
- |
|
(1,107) |
|
- |
Fair value price adjustment |
1,320 |
|
433 |
|
1,537 |
Net unrealised foreign (gains)/ exchange losses |
(85) |
|
(141) |
|
2,252 |
Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation |
6,846 |
|
11,112 |
|
29,677 |
Increase in biological assets |
(16,196) |
|
(18,438) |
|
(2,930) |
Decrease /(increase) in inventory |
3,790 |
|
3,104 |
|
(12,439) |
Decrease /(increase) in trade and other receivables |
7,362 |
|
(2,875) |
|
(6,605) |
Decrease /(increase) in amounts due from related companies |
1,071 |
|
(801) |
|
(3,916) |
(Decrease)/ increase in trade and other payables |
(10,409) |
|
(204) |
|
4,807 |
Increase in amount due to related companies |
11 |
|
5 |
|
15 |
(Decrease)/increase in deferred liability |
(364) |
|
137 |
|
590 |
Cash outflow from assets held for disposal |
- |
|
(1,272) |
|
- |
Income tax paid |
(481) |
|
(581) |
|
(1,171) |
Net cash (outflow)/inflow (on)/from operating activities |
(8,370) |
|
(9,813) |
|
8,028 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investing activities |
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase of property, plant and equipment |
(4,580) |
|
(7,501) |
|
(14,518) |
Proceeds from disposal of investment |
- |
|
- |
|
16,000 |
Proceeds from sale of assets |
- |
|
2,098 |
|
- |
Net cash outflow on investing activities |
(4,580) |
|
(5,403) |
|
1,482 |
Net cash outflow before financing |
(12,950) |
|
(15,216) |
|
9,510 |
Financing |
|
|
|
|
|
Long term loans repaid |
(4,184) |
|
(4,279) |
|
(8,052) |
Receipt of short term funding |
5,692 |
|
8,198 |
|
2,529 |
Lease finance repaid |
(646) |
|
(1,038) |
|
(1,214) |
Finance costs including discontinued operations |
(3,051) |
|
(4,107) |
|
(7,078) |
Net cash outflow from financing |
(2,189) |
|
(1,226) |
|
(13,815) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Decrease in cash and cash equivalents |
(15,139) |
|
(16,442) |
|
(4,305) |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
(11,090) |
|
(10,874) |
|
(10,874) |
Effects of exchange rate changes on the balance of |
|
|
|
|
|
cash held in foreign currencies |
934 |
|
(1,322) |
|
4,089 |
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
(25,295) |
|
(28,638) |
|
(11,090) |
Represented by: |
|
|
|
|
|
Cash in hand and at bank |
4,167 |
|
6,525 |
|
8,262 |
Bank overdrafts |
(29,462) |
|
(35,163) |
|
(19,352) |
|
(25,295) |
|
(28,638) |
|
(11,090) |
ZAMBEEF PRODUCTS PLC AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ‑ 31 MARCH 2019
1. The Group
Zambeef Products PLC and its subsidiaries ("Group") is one of the largest agri-businesses in Zambia. The Group is principally involved in the production, processing, distribution and retailing of beef, chicken, pork, milk, dairy products, eggs, edible oils, stock feed and flour. The Group also has large row cropping operations (principally maize, soya beans and wheat), with approximately 7,971 Ha of irrigated row crops and 8,623 Ha of rain-fed/dry-land crops available for planting each year. The Group also has operations in West Africa, Nigeria and Ghana.
2. Principal accounting policies
The principal accounting policies applied by the Group in the preparation of these financial statements are set out below. These policies have been consistently applied to all the periods presented, unless otherwise stated.
(a) Basis of consolidation
The consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of the parent Company and its subsidiary companies made up to the end of the financial year. The results of subsidiaries acquired or disposed of during the year are included in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income from the date of their acquisition or up to the date of their disposal. Intercompany transactions and profits are eliminated on consolidation and all income and profit figures relate to external transactions only.
Non-controlling interests, presented as part of equity, represent the portion of a subsidiary's profit or loss and net assets that is not held by the Group. The Group attributes total comprehensive income or loss of subsidiaries between the owners of the parent and the non-controlling interests based on their respective ownership interests. Losses incurred are allocated to the non-controlling interest in equity until this value is nil, at which point any subsequent losses are allocated against the interests of the parent.
(b) Going Concern
At the reporting date the current portion of long term loan amounts repayable amount to ZMW94.9 million (USD7.8 million) [30 September 2018: ZMW95.2 million (USD7.8 million)]. After reviewing the available information including the Group's strategic plans and continuing support from the Group's working capital funders, the Directors have a reasonable expectation that the Group has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. For this reason, they continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the financial statements. All current liabilities will be settled from the continued liquidation of stock and expected increase in income from the capital expenditure carried out.
(c) Basis of presentation
The information for the 6 month periods ended 31 March 2019 and 31 March 2018 do not constitute statutory accounts. The figures for the year ended 30 September 2018 have been extracted from the 2018 statutory financial statements. The auditors' report on those financial statements was unqualified.
The financial statements are prepared in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). The financial statements are presented in accordance with IAS 1 "Preparation of financial statements" (Revised 2007).
The financial statements have been prepared under the historic cost convention, as modified by the revaluation of property, plant and equipment, and financial assets and liabilities at fair value through profit or loss.
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with IFRS requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires management to exercise its judgement in the process of applying the Group's accounting policies. The areas involving a higher degree of judgement or complexity, or areas where assumptions and estimates are significant to the financial statements, are disclosed in note 3.
IFRS 9 'Financial Instruments'
IFRS 9 replaces IAS 39 'Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement'. It makes major changes to the previous guidance on the classification and measurement of financial assets and introduces an 'expected credit loss' model for the impairment of financial assets.
When adopting IFRS 9, the Group has applied transitional relief and opted not to restate prior periods. Differences arising from the adoption of IFRS 9 in relation to classification, measurement, and impairment are recognised in retained earnings.
IFRS 9 also contains new requirements on the application of hedge accounting. The new requirements look to align hedge accounting more closely with entities' risk management activities by increasing the eligibility of both hedged items and hedging instruments and introducing a more principles-based approach to assessing hedge effectiveness. The Group applies the new hedge accounting requirements prospectively and all hedges qualify for being regarded as continuing hedging relationships.
The adoption of IFRS 9 has impacted the following areas:
· The equity investment in Zampalm Limited classified under IAS 39 is measured at fair value through profit or loss as the cash flows are not solely payments of principal and interest (SPPI). The Group did not elect to irrevocably designate any of the equity investments at fair value with changes presented in other comprehensive income.
· the impairment of financial assets applying the expected credit loss model. This affects the Group's trade receivables and investments in debt-type assets measured at amortised cost. For contract assets arising from IFRS 15 and trade receivables, the Group applies a simplified model of recognising lifetime expected credit losses as these items do not have a significant financing component.
On the date of initial application, 1 October 2018, the financial instruments of the Group were reclassified as follows:
|
|
Measurement category |
|
Carrying amount |
|||
|
|
Original IAS 39 category |
New IFRS 9 category |
|
Closing balance 30 September 2018 (IAS 39) |
Adoption of IFRS 9 |
Opening balance 1 October 2018 (IFRS 9) |
Non-current financial assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other long-term financial assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment in Zampalm |
|
FVTPL |
FVTPL |
|
47,854 |
- |
47,854 |
Sub-total |
|
|
|
|
47,854 |
- |
47,854 |
Current financial assets |
|
|
|
|
- |
- |
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trade and other receivables |
|
Amortised cost |
Amortised cost |
|
117,415 |
- |
117,415 |
Amounts due from related companies |
|
Amortised cost |
Amortised cost |
|
50,272 |
- |
50,272 |
Sub-total |
|
|
|
|
167,687 |
- |
167,687 |
Total financial asset balances |
|
|
|
|
215,541 |
- |
215,541 |
There have been no changes to the classification or measurement of financial liabilities as a result of the application of IFRS 9.
Reconciliation of statement of financial position balances from IAS 39 to IFRS 9 at 1 October 2018:
|
IAS 39 carrying amount 30 September 2018 |
Reclassification |
Remeasurement |
IFRS 9 carrying amount 1 October 2018 |
Retained earnings effect |
|||||
Fair value through profit and loss |
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
FVTPL in IAS 39 |
47,854 |
- |
- |
47,854 |
- |
|||||
From available for sale |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
|||||
Total change to fair value through profit or loss |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
|||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Amortised cost (including held to maturity in IAS 39) |
167,687 |
- |
- |
167,687 |
- |
|||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total financial asset balances, reclassification and remeasurement at 1 October 2018 |
215,541 |
- |
- |
215,541 |
- |
|||||
(e) Foreign currencies
(i) Presentational and functional currency
Zambeef Products PLC as a company has ten operating branches of which nine have a historical functional currency of Zambian Kwacha (ZMW) and one (the Mpongwe Farm Branch) has a functional currency of United States Dollars (USD) being an operational branch set up during the financial year ended 30 September 2012. Management have chosen a variant on the functional currency of Mpongwe due to the following factors:
§ the majority of farm input costs (fertilizer, farming chemicals, agricultural machinery spares, etc.), which are primarily sourced from overseas, are driven by USD to ZMW exchange rate due to original prices being USD;
§ the pricing of Mpongwe's principal outputs (wheat, soya and maize) are significantly influenced by world USD denominated grain prices;
§ the capital raised attached to the acquisition of the Mpongwe assets was denominated in foreign currency;
§ the Mpongwe assets were purchased in USD;
§ upon admission and dual listing on the AIM market of the London Stock Exchange (LSE), Zambeef was required to report in USD in addition to reporting in ZMW for the LuSE listing; and
§ majority of financial liabilities associated with working capital funding and capital expenditure are sourced in USD and repayable in USD, with a substantial portion of the Company's term liabilities secured on the assets of Mpongwe.
In light of this, Mpongwe's assets and liabilities are translated to ZMW and consolidated with other branches of the Company for reporting and tax purposes in Zambia, with any differences arising out of translation posted as a capital reserve item and a non-distributable reserve.
The Group's reporting currency in Zambia is ZMW and the presentation of financial statements to Non-Zambian shareholders and for the purposes of being listed on the AIM market of the London Stock Exchange also necessitate the presentation of the financial statements in United States Dollars (USD).
(ii) Basis of translating presentational currency to USD for the purposes of supplementary information
Statement of comprehensive income items have been translated using the average exchange rate for the period as an approximation to the actual exchange rate. Assets and liabilities have been translated using the closing exchange rate. Any differences arising from this process have been recognised in other comprehensive income and accumulated in the foreign exchange reserve in equity.
Equity items have been translated at the closing exchange rate. Exchange differences arising on retranslating equity items and opening net assets have also been transferred to the foreign exchange reserve within equity.
The following exchange rates have been applied:
ZMW:USD Average Closing
exchange rate exchange rate
6 months ended 31 March 2018 9.90 9.48
Year ended 30 September 2018 9.92 12.24
6 months ended 31 March 2019 11.92 12.19
All historical financial information, except where specifically stated, is presented in Zambian Kwacha rounded to the nearest ZMW'000s and United States Dollars rounded to the nearest USD'000s.
(iii) Basis of translating transactions and balances
Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the rates of exchange prevailing at the date of transactions. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions and from the translation at year end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are recognized in the statement of comprehensive income.
Non-operating foreign exchange gains and losses mainly arise on fluctuations of the exchange rate between United States Dollars and Zambian Kwacha. Due to the instability of the exchange rate, which may result in significant variances of foreign exchange related assets and liabilities, these gains and losses have been presented below operating profit in the statement of comprehensive income.
(iv) Basis of translating foreign operations
In the consolidated financial statements, the financial statements of the foreign subsidiaries originally presented in their local currency have been translated into Zambian Kwacha. Assets and liabilities have been translated into Zambian Kwacha at the exchange rates ruling at the period end. Statement of comprehensive income items have been translated at an average monthly rate for the period. Any differences arising from this procedure are taken to the foreign exchange reserve.
The following exchange rates have been applied:
Average Closing
ZMW: Nigeria Naira exchange rate exchange rate
6 months ended 31 March 2018 36.09 37.66
Year ended 30 September 2018 36.09 29.44
6 months ended 31 March 2019 30.30 29.39
Average Closing
ZMW: Ghana Ced exchange rate exchange rate
6 months ended 31 March 2018 0.45 0.47
Year ended 30 September 2018 0.46 0.39
6 months ended 31 March 2019 0.42 0.44
(f) General information and basis of preparation
The condensed interim consolidated financial statements are for the six months ended 31 March 2019 and are presented in Zambian Kwacha and United States Dollars. They have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting. They do not include all of the information required in annual financial statements in accordance with IFRS and should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements of the Group for the year ended 30 September 2018.
(f) Significant accounting policies
The interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the accounting policies adopted in the Group's last annual financial statements for the year ended 30 September 2018.
3. Critical accounting estimates and judgements
The Group makes estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year. Estimates and judgements are continually evaluated and based on historical experience and other factors, including expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances.
In the process of applying the Group's accounting policies, management has made judgements in determining:
(a) the classification of financial assets;
(b) whether assets are impaired;
(c) estimation of provision and accruals;
(d) recoverability of trade and other receivables; and
(e) valuation of biological assets and inventory.
4. Significant events and transactions
The Group's management believes that the Group is well the economy. Factors contributing to the Group's strong position are:
(a) Increase in the retail foot print of the Group.
(b) Increase in production facilities of the Group leading to higher volumes available for retail.
(c) Improvements in the management team across various areas of the Group leading to positive reinforcement of strong operational synergies.
Overall, the Group is in a strong position and has sufficient capital and liquidity to service its operating activities and debt. The Group's objectives and policies for managing capital credit risk and liquidity risk should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements of the Group for the year ended 30 September 2018.
5. Segmental reporting
An operating segment is a distinguishable component of the Group that engages in business activities from which it may earn revenues and incur expenses, whose operating results are regularly reviewed by the Group's Board of Directors ('BoD') to make decisions about the allocation of resources and assessment of performance about which discrete financial information is available. Gross margin information is sufficient for the BoD to use for such purposes. The BoD reviews information regarding the operating divisions which match the main external revenues earned by the Group, and management information regarding the operating assets and liabilities of the main business divisions within the Group.
During the six month period to 31 March 2019, there have been no changes from prior periods in the measurement methods used to determine operating segments and reported segment profit or loss.
The revenues and gross profit generated by each of the Group's operating segments and segment assets are summarised as follows:
Period ended 31 March 2019
(i) in Zambian Kwacha
Segment |
Revenue |
|
Gross Profit |
|
ZMW'000s |
|
ZMW'000s |
Retailing - Zambia |
882,826 |
|
84,017 |
Master Meats (Nigeria) |
70,097 |
|
14,496 |
Master Meats (Ghana) |
22,683 |
|
7,458 |
Retailing West Africa |
92,780 |
|
21,954 |
Total Retailing |
975,606 |
|
105,971 |
|
|
|
|
Beef |
242,892 |
|
60,768 |
Chicken |
167,865 |
|
53,469 |
Pork |
120,561 |
|
19,194 |
Milk and dairy |
106,248 |
|
32,714 |
Fish |
18,613 |
|
4,361 |
Eggs |
25,619 |
|
5,802 |
Total Cold Chain Food Production |
681,798 |
|
176,308 |
Gross Combined Retail and CCFP |
1,657,404 |
|
282,279 |
Less: Intra/ Inter Sales |
(648,538) |
|
- |
Combined Retail and CCFP |
1,008,866 |
|
282,279 |
Stock Feed |
412,344 |
|
77,544 |
Crops - row crops |
150,529 |
|
93,323 |
|
|
|
|
Mill and bakery |
83,198 |
|
13,041 |
Leather and shoe |
12,931 |
|
4,383 |
Total Other |
96,129 |
|
17,424 |
Total |
1,667,868 |
|
470,570 |
Less: intra/inter group Sales |
(251,378) |
|
- |
Group total |
1,416,490 |
|
470,570 |
|
|
|
|
Central operating costs |
|
|
(459,193) |
Operating profit |
|
|
11,377 |
Foreign exchange losses |
|
|
(3,347) |
Finance costs |
|
|
(36,367) |
Share of loss of equity accounted investment |
|
|
(1,819) |
Loss before tax |
|
|
(30,156) |
Operating assets/(liabilities) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Zambeef |
Retailing |
Master Pork |
Other |
Total |
|
ZMW'000s |
ZMW'000s |
ZMW'000s |
ZMW'000s |
ZMW'000s |
Property, plant and equipment |
2,023,654 |
204,122 |
84,283 |
583,540 |
2,895,599 |
Biological assets and inventories |
630,330 |
61,762 |
21,886 |
255,390 |
969,368 |
Cash, cash equivalents and bank overdrafts |
(242,691) |
(76,614) |
1,378 |
9,585 |
(308,342) |
Period ended 31 March 2019
(ii) in US Dollars
Segment |
Revenue |
|
Gross Profit |
|
USD '000s |
|
USD '000s |
Retailing - Zambia |
74,063 |
|
7,048 |
Master Meats (Nigeria) |
5,881 |
|
1,216 |
Master Meats (Ghana) |
1,903 |
|
626 |
Retailing West Africa |
7,784 |
|
1,842 |
Total Retailing |
81,847 |
|
8,890 |
|
|
|
|
Beef |
20,377 |
|
5,098 |
Chicken |
14,083 |
|
4,486 |
Pork |
10,114 |
|
1,610 |
Milk and dairy |
8,913 |
|
2,744 |
Fish |
1,561 |
|
366 |
Eggs |
2,149 |
|
487 |
Total Cold Chain Food Production |
57,197 |
|
14,791 |
Gross Combined Retail and CCFP |
139,044 |
|
23,681 |
Less: Intra/ Inter Sales |
(54,408) |
|
- |
Combined Retail and CCFP |
84,636 |
|
23,681 |
Stock Feed |
34,593 |
|
6,505 |
Crops - row crops |
12,628 |
|
7,829 |
|
|
|
|
Mill and bakery |
6,980 |
|
1,094 |
Leather and shoe |
1,085 |
|
368 |
Total Other |
8,065 |
|
1,462 |
Total |
139,922 |
|
39,477 |
Less: intra/inter group sales |
(21,089) |
|
- |
Group total |
118,833 |
|
39,477 |
|
|
|
|
Central operating costs |
|
|
(38,523) |
Operating profit |
|
|
954 |
Foreign exchange losses |
|
|
(281) |
Share of loss of equity accounted investment |
|
|
(153) |
Finance costs |
|
|
(3,051) |
Loss before tax |
|
|
(2,531) |
Operating assets/(liabilities) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Zambeef |
Retailing |
Master Pork |
Other |
Total |
|
USD'000s |
USD'000s |
USD'000s |
USD'000s |
USD'000s |
Property, plant and equipment |
166,009 |
16,745 |
6,914 |
47,871 |
237,539 |
Biological assets and inventories |
51,709 |
5,067 |
1,795 |
20,951 |
79,522 |
Cash, cash equivalents and bank overdrafts |
(19,909) |
(6,285) |
113 |
786 |
(25,295) |
Period ended 31 March 2018
(i) in Zambian Kwacha
Segment |
Revenue |
Gross Profit |
|
ZMW'000s |
ZMW'000s |
Retailing - Zambia |
774,680 |
91,331 |
Master Meats (Nigeria) |
49,410 |
9,165 |
Master Meats (Ghana) |
16,289 |
5,116 |
Retailing West Africa |
65,699 |
14,281 |
Total Retailing |
840,379 |
105,612 |
|
|
|
Beef |
233,937 |
63,402 |
Chicken |
167,865 |
57,377 |
Pork |
115,236 |
16,234 |
Milk and dairy |
90,659 |
28,784 |
Fish |
26,505 |
5,714 |
Eggs |
31,041 |
7,982 |
Total Cold Chain Food Production |
665,243 |
179,493 |
|
|
|
Stock Feed |
307,598 |
82,809 |
Crops - row crops |
110,356 |
78,791 |
|
|
|
Mill and bakery |
48,635 |
9,161 |
Leather and shoe |
17,281 |
5,286 |
Edible oils |
- |
- |
Total Other |
65,916 |
14,447 |
Total |
1,989,492 |
461,152 |
Less: intra/inter group Sales |
(763,409) |
|
Group total |
1,226,083 |
461,152 |
|
|
|
Central operating costs |
|
(398,815) |
Operating profit |
|
62,337 |
Foreign exchange gains |
|
5,619 |
Finance costs |
|
(40,663) |
Profit before tax |
|
27,293 |
Operating assets/(liabilities) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Zambeef |
Retailing |
Master Pork |
Other |
Total |
|
ZMW'000s |
ZMW'000s |
ZMW'000s |
ZMW'000s |
ZMW'000s |
Property, plant and equipment |
1,893,247 |
189,482 |
86,541 |
445,410 |
2,614,680 |
Biological assets and inventories |
581,047 |
56,883 |
25,114 |
153,157 |
816,201 |
Cash, cash equivalents and bank overdrafts |
(181,614) |
(103,769) |
(696) |
14,591 |
(271,488) |
Period ended 31 March 2018
(ii) in US Dollars
Segment |
Revenue |
|
Gross Profit |
|
USD '000s |
|
USD '000s |
Retailing - Zambia |
78,251 |
|
9,225 |
Master Meats (Nigeria) |
4,991 |
|
926 |
Master Meats (Ghana) |
1,645 |
|
517 |
Retailing West Africa |
6,636 |
|
1,443 |
Total Retailing |
84,887 |
|
10,668 |
|
|
|
|
Beef |
23,630 |
|
6,404 |
Chicken |
16,956 |
|
5,796 |
Pork |
11,640 |
|
1,640 |
Milk and dairy |
9,157 |
|
2,907 |
Fish |
2,677 |
|
577 |
Eggs |
3,135 |
|
806 |
Total Cold Chain Food Production |
67,195 |
|
18,130 |
|
|
|
|
Stock Feed |
31,071 |
|
8,365 |
Crops - row crops |
11,147 |
|
7,959 |
|
|
|
|
Mill and bakery |
4,913 |
|
925 |
Leather and shoe |
1,746 |
|
534 |
Edible oils |
- |
|
- |
Total Other |
6,659 |
|
1,459 |
Total |
200,959 |
|
46,581 |
Less: intra/inter group sales |
(77,112) |
|
- |
Group total |
123,847 |
|
46,581 |
|
|
|
|
Central operating costs |
|
|
(40,284) |
Operating profit |
|
|
6,297 |
Foreign exchange gains |
|
|
568 |
Finance costs |
|
|
(4,107) |
Profit before tax |
|
|
2,758 |
Operating assets/(liabilities) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Zambeef |
Retailing |
Master Pork |
Other |
Total |
|
USD'000s |
USD'000s |
USD'000s |
USD'000s |
USD'000s |
Property, plant and equipment |
188,422 |
19,987 |
9,129 |
58,272 |
275,810 |
Biological assets and inventories |
61,292 |
6,000 |
2,649 |
16,156 |
86,097 |
Cash, cash equivalents and bank overdrafts |
(19,158) |
(10,946) |
(73) |
1,539 |
(28,638) |
Period ended 30 September 2018
(i) in Zambian Kwacha
Segment |
Revenue |
|
Gross Profit |
|
ZMW'000s |
|
ZMW'000s |
Retailing - Zambia |
1,548,421 |
|
166,053 |
Master Meats (Nigeria) |
109,798 |
|
22,088 |
Master Meats (Ghana) |
35,015 |
|
10,976 |
Retailing West Africa |
144,813 |
|
33,064 |
Total Retailing |
1,693,234 |
|
199,117 |
|
|
|
|
Beef |
456,613 |
|
125,148 |
Chicken |
243,472 |
|
60,124 |
Zamhatch |
103,779 |
|
66,792 |
Pork |
223,085 |
|
34,610 |
Milk and dairy |
178,684 |
|
66,160 |
Fish |
49,354 |
|
10,631 |
Eggs |
58,065 |
|
16,405 |
Total Cold Chain Food Production |
1,313,052 |
|
379,870 |
Gross Combined Retail and CCFP |
3,006,286 |
|
578,987 |
Less: Intra/ Inter Sales |
(1,001,575) |
|
- |
Combined Retail and CCFP |
2,004,711 |
|
578,987 |
Stock Feed |
706,008 |
|
163,442 |
Crops - row crops |
515,585 |
|
189,601 |
|
|
|
|
Mill and bakery |
110,713 |
|
19,810 |
Leather and shoe |
30,739 |
|
7,319 |
Edible oils |
- |
|
- |
Total Other |
141,452 |
|
27,129 |
Total |
3,367,756 |
|
959,159 |
Less: intra/inter group Sales |
(587,167) |
|
- |
Group total |
2,780,589 |
|
959,159 |
|
|
|
|
Central operating costs |
|
|
(840,889) |
Operating profit |
|
|
118,270 |
Foreign exchange gains |
|
|
(19,302) |
Finance costs |
|
|
(70,215) |
Share of loss on equity accounted investment |
|
|
(742) |
Profit before tax |
|
|
28,011 |
Operating assets/(liabilities) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Zambeef |
Retailing |
Master Pork |
Other |
Total |
|
|
ZMW'000s |
ZMW'000s |
ZMW'000s |
ZMW'000s |
ZMW'000s |
|
Property, plant and equipment |
2,154,822 |
196,004 |
85,302 |
466,093 |
2,902,221 |
|
Biological assets and inventories |
639,667 |
61,984 |
20,408 |
99,426 |
821,485 |
|
Cash, cash equivalents and bank overdrafts |
(76,971) |
(66,994) |
1,099 |
7,123 |
(135,743) |
|
Period ended 30 September 2018
(i) in US Dollars
Segment |
Revenue |
Gross Profit |
|
USD'000s |
USD'000s |
Retailing - Zambia |
156,091 |
16,738 |
Master Meats (Nigeria) |
11,068 |
2,227 |
Master Meats (Ghana) |
3,530 |
1,106 |
Retailing West Africa |
14,598 |
3,333 |
Total Retailing |
170,689 |
20,071 |
|
|
|
Beef |
46,029 |
12,615 |
Chicken |
24,543 |
6,061 |
Zamhatch |
10,462 |
6,733 |
Pork |
22,488 |
3,489 |
Milk and dairy |
18,013 |
6,669 |
Fish |
4,975 |
1,072 |
Eggs |
5,853 |
1,654 |
Total Cold Chain Food Production |
132,363 |
38,293 |
Gross Combined Retail and CCFP |
303,052 |
|
Less: Intra/ Inter Sales |
(100,965) |
|
Combined Retail and CCFP |
202,087 |
58,364 |
Stock Feed |
71,170 |
16,476 |
Crops - row crops |
51,974 |
19,113 |
|
|
|
Mill and bakery |
11,161 |
1,997 |
Leather and shoe |
3,099 |
739 |
Edible oils |
- |
- |
Total Other |
14,260 |
2,736 |
Total |
339,491 |
96,689 |
Less: intra/inter group Sales |
(59,190) |
- |
Group total |
280,301 |
96,689 |
|
|
|
Central operating costs |
|
(84,767) |
Operating profit |
|
11,922 |
Foreign exchange gains |
|
(1,946) |
Finance costs |
|
(7,078) |
Share of loss on equity accounted investment |
|
(75) |
Profit before tax |
|
2,823 |
Operating assets/(liabilities) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Zambeef |
Retailing |
Master Pork |
Other |
Total |
|
|
USD'000s |
USD'000s |
USD'000s |
USD'000s |
USD'000s |
|
Property, plant and equipment |
176,048 |
16,013 |
6,969 |
38,080 |
237,110 |
|
Biological assets and inventories |
52,260 |
5,064 |
1,667 |
8,124 |
67,115 |
|
Cash, cash equivalents and bank overdrafts |
(6,288) |
(5,473) |
90 |
581 |
(11,090) |
|
The Group's revenue from external customers and its geographic allocation of non-current assets may be summarised as follows:
|
31 Mar 2019 |
|
31 Mar 2018 |
|
30 Sept 2018 |
|||
|
Revenues |
Non-current assets |
|
Revenues |
Non-current assets |
|
Revenues |
Non-current assets |
|
ZMW'000s |
ZMW'000s |
|
ZMW'000s |
ZMW'000s |
|
ZMW'000s |
ZMW'000s |
Zambia |
1,299,747 |
3,100,818 |
|
1,133,060 |
2,811,187 |
|
2,587,262 |
3,110,257 |
West Africa |
92,780 |
22,793 |
|
65,699 |
13,470 |
|
144,813 |
22,031 |
Rest of world |
23,963 |
- |
|
27,324 |
- |
|
48,514 |
- |
|
1,416,490 |
3,123,611 |
|
1,226,083 |
2,824,657 |
|
2,780,589 |
3,132,288 |
|
31 Mar 2019 |
|
31 Mar 2018 |
|
30 Sept 2018 |
|||
|
Revenues |
Non-current assets |
|
Revenues |
Non-current assets |
|
Revenues |
Non-current assets |
|
USD'000s |
USD'000s |
|
USD'000s |
USD'000s |
|
USD'000s |
USD'000s |
Zambia |
109,039 |
254,373 |
|
114,451 |
296,538 |
|
260,814 |
254,107 |
West Africa |
7,784 |
1,870 |
|
6,636 |
1,421 |
|
14,598 |
1,800 |
Rest of world |
2,010 |
- |
|
2,760 |
- |
|
4,889 |
- |
|
118,833 |
256,243 |
|
123,847 |
297,959 |
|
280,301 |
255,907 |
6. Taxation
|
|
|
31 Mar 2019 |
31 Mar 2018 |
30 Sept 2018 |
Income tax expense |
|
ZMW'000s |
ZMW'000s |
ZMW'000s |
|
(a) |
Tax charge |
|
|
|
|
|
Current tax: |
|
|
|
|
|
Tax charge |
|
1,442 |
4,035 |
9,046 |
|
Deferred tax: |
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred taxation (note 6(e)) |
|
191 |
298 |
(4,789) |
|
Tax charge/(credit) for the period |
|
1,633 |
4,333 |
4,257 |
|
|
|
31 Mar 2019 |
31 Mar 2018 |
30 Sept 2018 |
|
|
|
ZMW'000s |
ZMW'000s |
ZMW'000s |
(b) |
Reconciliation of tax charge |
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss)/profit before taxation |
|
(30,156) |
27,293 |
28,011 |
|
Taxation on accounting profit |
|
(16,925) |
(2,998) |
(15,231) |
|
Effects of: |
|
|
|
|
|
Permanent differences: |
|
|
|
|
|
Disallowable expenses |
|
2,103 |
1,283 |
3,398 |
|
Timing differences: |
|
|
|
|
|
Capital allowances and depreciation |
|
(2,945) |
(10,405) |
(8,591) |
|
Livestock and crop valuations adjustment |
|
(1,336) |
(2,123) |
(2,264) |
|
Other income |
|
- |
1,045 |
59 |
|
Unrealised exchange gains/(losses) |
|
646 |
69 |
(997) |
|
Unrealised tax loss |
|
19,899 |
17,164 |
32,672 |
|
Tax charge for the period |
|
1,442 |
4,035 |
9,046 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(c) |
Movement in taxation account |
|
|
|
|
|
Taxation payable at 1 October |
|
(960) |
1,612 |
1,612 |
|
Charge for the period |
|
1,442 |
4,035 |
9,046 |
|
Taxation paid |
|
(5,890) |
(5,749) |
(11,618) |
|
Taxation payable/(recoverable) at the end of the period |
|
(5,408) |
(102) |
(960) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Taxation payable |
|
12,109 |
8,617 |
2,925 |
|
Taxation recoverable |
|
(17,517) |
(8,719) |
(3,885) |
|
Taxation payable as at 30 September |
|
(5,408) |
(102) |
(960) |
(d) Income tax returns have been filed with the ZRA for the tax year ended 31 December 2018. Quarterly tax returns for the period were made on the due dates.
(e) Deferred taxation
|
|
|
31 Mar 2019 |
31 Mar 2018 |
30 Sept 2018 |
|
|
|
ZMW'000s |
ZMW'000s |
ZMW'000s |
|
Represented by: |
|
|
|
|
|
Biological valuation |
|
17,223 |
12,099 |
13,444 |
|
Accelerated tax allowances |
|
46,259 |
41,974 |
38,384 |
|
Provisions |
|
(6,409) |
(4,140) |
(6,019) |
|
Tax loss |
|
(97,827) |
(85,791) |
(86,754) |
|
|
|
(40,754) |
(35,858) |
(40,945) |
|
Analysis of movement: |
|
|
|
|
|
Asset as at 1 October |
|
(40,945) |
(36,156) |
(36,156) |
|
Charge to profit and loss account (note 6(a)) |
|
191 |
298 |
(4,789) |
|
(Asset)/liability as at the end of the period |
|
(40,754) |
(35,858) |
(40,945) |
|
Deferred tax asset |
|
(47,619) |
(43,176) |
(47,854) |
|
Deferred tax liability |
|
6,865 |
7,318 |
6,909 |
|
|
|
(40,754) |
(35,858) |
(40,945) |
|
Income tax expense |
|
31 Mar 2019 |
31 Mar 2018 |
30 Sept 2018 |
|
|
USD'000s |
USD'000s |
USD'000s |
|
(f) |
Tax charge |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current tax: |
|
|
|
|
|
Tax charge |
|
121 |
408 |
912 |
|
Deferred tax: |
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred taxation (note 6(j)) |
|
16 |
30 |
(483) |
|
Tax (credit)/charge for the period |
|
137 |
438 |
429 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(g) |
Reconciliation of tax charge |
|
|
|
|
|
Profit/(loss) before taxation |
|
(2,531) |
2,758 |
2,823 |
|
Taxation on accounting profit |
|
(1,420) |
(303) |
(1,535) |
|
Effects of: |
|
|
|
|
|
Permanent differences: |
|
|
|
|
|
Disallowable expenses |
|
176 |
130 |
344 |
|
Timing differences: |
|
|
|
|
|
Capital allowances and depreciation |
|
(247) |
(1,051) |
(866) |
|
Livestock and crop valuations adjustment |
|
(112) |
(215) |
(228) |
|
Other income |
|
- |
106 |
6 |
|
Unrealised exchange (gains)/losses |
|
54 |
7 |
(100) |
|
Unrealised tax loss |
|
1,670 |
1,734 |
3,291 |
|
Tax charge for the period |
|
121 |
408 |
912 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(h) |
Movement in taxation account |
|
|
|
|
|
Taxation payable at 1 October |
|
(78) |
167 |
167 |
|
Charge for the year |
|
121 |
408 |
912 |
|
Taxation paid |
|
(494) |
(581) |
(1,171) |
|
Foreign exchange |
|
7 |
(5) |
14 |
|
Taxation payable as at the end of the period |
|
(444) |
(11) |
(78) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Taxation payable |
|
993 |
909 |
239 |
|
Taxation recoverable |
|
(1,437) |
(920) |
(317) |
|
Taxation payable as at 30 September |
|
(444) |
(11) |
(78) |
(i) Income tax returns have been filed with the ZRA for the year 31 December 2018. Quarterly tax returns for the period were made on the due dates.
|
|
|
31 Mar 2019 |
31 Mar 2018 |
30 Sept 2018 |
(j) |
Deferred taxation |
|
USD'000s |
USD'000s |
USD'000s |
|
Represented by: |
|
|
|
|
|
Biological valuation |
|
1,413 |
1,276 |
1,098 |
|
Accelerated tax allowances |
|
3,795 |
4,429 |
3,136 |
|
Provisions |
|
(526) |
(437) |
(492) |
|
Tax loss |
|
(8,025) |
(9,050) |
(7,087) |
|
|
|
(3,343) |
(3,782) |
(3,345) |
|
Analysis of movement: |
|
|
|
|
|
Liability as at 1 October |
|
(3,345) |
(3,739) |
(3,739) |
|
Charge to profit and loss account (note 6(f)) |
|
16 |
30 |
(483) |
|
Foreign exchange |
|
(14) |
(73) |
877 |
|
(Asset)/liability as at the end of period |
|
(3,343) |
(3,782) |
(3,345) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred tax asset |
|
(3,906) |
(4,554) |
(3,910) |
|
Deferred tax liability |
|
563 |
772 |
565 |
|
|
|
(3,343) |
(3,782) |
(3,345) |
7. Earnings per share
Basic and diluted earningsper share have been calculated in accordance with IAS 33 which requires that earnings should be based on the net profit or loss attributable to ordinary shareholders and the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the period.
The calculation of the basic and diluted earnings per share is based on the earnings attributable to ordinary shareholders divided by the weighted average number of shares in issue during the period.
The calculation of the basic and diluted earnings/(loss) per share is shown below:
|
31 Mar 2019 |
|
31 Mar 2018 |
|
30 Sept 2018 |
|||
|
ZMW'000s |
USD'000s |
|
ZMW'000s |
USD'000s |
|
ZMW'000s |
USD '000s |
Basic earnings per share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Profit/(loss) for the period |
(32,379) |
(2,717) |
|
12,295 |
1,243 |
|
10,601 |
1,068 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average number of ordinary shares for the purposes of basic earnings per share |
300,580 |
300,580 |
|
300,580 |
300,580 |
|
300,580 |
300,580 |
Weighted average number of ordinary shares for the purposes of diluted earnings per share |
401,187 |
401,187 |
|
401,187 |
401,187 |
|
401,187 |
401,187 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings per share (ZMW ngwee and US cents) - Continued operations |
(10.58) |
(0.89) |
|
7.64 |
0.77 |
|
7.90 |
0.80 |
Basic earnings per share (ZMW ngwee and US cents) - Discontinued operations |
- |
- |
|
(3.76) |
(0.38) |
|
(4.41) |
(0.44) |
Total Basic earnings per share (ZMW ngwee and US cents) |
(10.58) |
(0.89) |
|
3.88 |
0.39 |
|
3.49 |
0.36 |
Diluted earnings per share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings per share - continued operations |
(7.92) |
(0.67) |
|
5.72 |
0.58 |
|
5.92 |
0.60 |
Basic earnings per share - discontinued operations |
- |
- |
|
(2.81) |
(0.28) |
|
(3.31) |
(0.33) |
Total Basic earnings per share |
(7.92) |
(0.67) |
|
2.91 |
0.30 |
|
2.61 |
0.27 |
8. Biological assets
(a) 31 March 2019
(i) in Zambian Kwacha
|
|
|
Gains arising |
Gains arising |
Decrease due to |
|
|
|
Increase |
from fair value |
from fair value |
harvest/ |
|
|
As at |
due to |
attributable to |
attributable to |
transferred |
As at 31 |
|
1 Oct 2018 |
purchases |
physical changes |
price changes |
to inventory |
Mar 2019 |
|
ZMW'000s |
ZMW'000s |
ZMW'000s |
ZMW'000s |
ZMW'000s |
ZMW'000s |
Standing Crops |
42,419 |
184,328 |
182,500 |
(15,824) |
(150,529) |
242,894 |
Feedlot cattle |
56,750 |
163,937 |
64,877 |
- |
(239,309) |
46,255 |
Dairy Cattle |
48,336 |
30,741 |
75,414 |
- |
(108,248) |
46,243 |
Pigs |
4,431 |
2,497 |
1,070 |
95 |
(3,712) |
4,381 |
Chickens |
29,738 |
111,069 |
85,446 |
- |
(191,298) |
34,955 |
Total |
181,674 |
492,572 |
409,307 |
(15,729) |
(693,096) |
374,728 |
(ii) in US Dollars
|
As at 1 Oct 2018 |
Foreign exchange |
Increase due to purchases |
Gains arising From fair value attributable to physical changes |
Gains arising from fair value attributable to price changes |
Decrease due to to harvest/ transferred to inventory |
As at 31 Mar 2019 |
|
USD'000s |
USD'000s |
USD'000s |
USD'000s |
USD'000s |
USD'000s |
USD'000s |
Standing Crops |
3,466 |
(359) |
15,464 |
15,310 |
(1,327) |
(12,628) |
19,926 |
Feedlot cattle |
4,636 |
39 |
13,753 |
5,443 |
- |
(20,076) |
3,795 |
Dairy Cattle |
3,949 |
20 |
2,579 |
6,327 |
- |
(9,081) |
3,794 |
Pigs |
362 |
2 |
209 |
90 |
7 |
(311) |
359 |
Chickens |
2,430 |
- |
9,318 |
7,168 |
- |
(16,049) |
2,867 |
Total |
14,843 |
(298) |
41,323 |
34,338 |
(1,320) |
(58,145) |
30,741 |
(b) 31 March 2018
(i) in Zambian Kwacha
|
|
|
Gains arising |
Gains arising |
Decrease due to |
|
|
|
Increase |
from fair value |
from fair value |
harvest/ |
|
|
As at |
due to |
attributable to |
attributable to |
transferred |
As at 31 |
|
1 Oct 2017 |
purchases |
physical changes |
price changes |
to inventory |
Mar 2018 |
|
ZMW'000s |
ZMW'000s |
ZMW'000s |
ZMW'000s |
ZMW'000s |
ZMW'000s |
Standing Crops |
45,796 |
146,682 |
138,126 |
(4,377) |
(112,384) |
213,843 |
Feedlot cattle |
46,507 |
94,975 |
41,436 |
- |
(127,372) |
55,546 |
Dairy Cattle |
45,074 |
14,363 |
2,593 |
- |
(21,402) |
40,628 |
Pigs |
3,688 |
3,723 |
1,755 |
94 |
(5,231) |
4,029 |
Chickens |
26,792 |
131,925 |
33,820 |
- |
(167,225) |
25,312 |
Palm plantation |
62,739 |
8,057 |
149 |
- |
(89) |
70,856 |
Total |
230,596 |
399,725 |
217,879 |
(4,283) |
(433,703) |
410,214 |
Less: Non current biological assets |
(62,739) |
(8,057) |
(149) |
- |
89 |
(70,856) |
Total |
167,857 |
391,668 |
217,730 |
(4,283) |
(433,614) |
339,358 |
(ii) in US Dollars
|
As at 1 Oct 2017 |
Foreign exchange |
Increase due to purchases |
Gains arising From fair value attributable to physical changes |
Gains arising from fair value attributable to price changes |
Decrease due to to harvest/ transferred to inventory |
As at 31 Mar 2018 |
|
USD'000s |
USD'000s |
USD'000s |
USD'000s |
USD'000s |
USD'000s |
USD'000s |
Standing Crops |
4,736 |
847 |
14,816 |
13,952 |
(442) |
(11,352) |
22,557 |
Feedlot cattle |
4,811 |
135 |
9,593 |
4,185 |
- |
(12,866) |
5,858 |
Dairy Cattle |
4,660 |
75 |
1,451 |
262 |
- |
(2,162) |
4,286 |
Pigs |
381 |
10 |
376 |
177 |
9 |
(528) |
425 |
Chickens |
2,771 |
49 |
13,326 |
3,416 |
- |
(16,891) |
2,671 |
Palm Plantation |
6,488 |
167 |
813 |
15 |
- |
(9) |
7,474 |
Total |
23,847 |
1,283 |
40,375 |
22,007 |
(433) |
43,808 |
43,271 |
Less: non-current biological assets |
(6,488) |
(167) |
(813) |
(15) |
- |
9 |
(7,474) |
Total |
17,359 |
1,116 |
39,562 |
21,992 |
(433) |
(43,799) |
35,797 |
(c) 30 September 2018
(i) in Zambian Kwacha
|
|
|
Gains/(losses) arising |
Gains arising |
Decrease due to |
|
|
|
Increase |
from fair value |
from fair value |
harvest/ |
|
|
As at 1 |
due to |
attributable to |
attributable to |
transferred |
As at 30 |
|
Oct 2017 |
purchases |
physical changes |
price changes |
to inventory |
Sept 2018 |
|
ZMW'000s |
ZMW'000s |
ZMW'000s |
ZMW'000s |
ZMW'000s |
ZMW'000s |
Standing Crops |
45,796 |
307,076 |
212,510 |
(4,377) |
(518,586) |
42,419 |
Feedlot Cattle |
46,507 |
309,342 |
155,215 |
(4,030) |
(450,284) |
56,750 |
Dairy Cattle |
45,074 |
59,527 |
129,311 |
(6,892) |
(178,684) |
48,336 |
Pigs |
3,688 |
7,745 |
3,881 |
54 |
(10,937) |
4,431 |
Chickens |
26,792 |
263,669 |
133,934 |
- |
(394,657) |
29,738 |
Palm oil plantation |
62,741 |
- |
- |
- |
(62,741) |
- |
Total |
230,598 |
947,359 |
634,851 |
(15,245) |
(1,615,889) |
181,674 |
Less: Non-current biological assets |
(62,741) |
- |
- |
- |
62,741 |
- |
Total |
167,857 |
947,359 |
634,851 |
(15,245) |
(1,553,148) |
181,674 |
(ii) in US Dollars
|
As at 1 Oct 2017 |
Foreign exchange |
Increase due to purchases |
Gains/ (losses) arising from fair value attributable to physical changes |
Gains arising from fair value attributable to price changes |
Decrease due to harvest / transferred to inventory |
As at 30 Sept 2018 |
|
USD'000s |
USD'000s |
USD'000s |
USD'000s |
USD'000s |
USD'000s |
USD'000s |
Standing Crops |
4,736 |
(929) |
30,955 |
21,422 |
(441) |
(52,277) |
3,466 |
Feedlot Cattle |
4,811 |
(1,208) |
31,184 |
15,647 |
(406) |
(45,392) |
4,636 |
Dairy Cattle |
4,660 |
(1,039) |
6,001 |
13,035 |
(695) |
(18,013) |
3,949 |
Pigs |
381 |
(93) |
781 |
391 |
5 |
(1,103) |
362 |
Chickens |
2,771 |
(638) |
26,580 |
13,501 |
- |
(39,784) |
2,430 |
Palm oil plantation |
6,488 |
(163) |
- |
- |
- |
(6,325) |
- |
Total |
23,847 |
(4,070) |
95,501 |
63,996 |
(1,537) |
(162,894) |
14,843 |
Less: Non-current biological assets |
(6,488) |
163 |
- |
- |
- |
6,325 |
- |
Total |
17,359 |
(3,907) |
95,501 |
63,996 |
(1,537) |
(156,569) |
14,843 |
9. Cash and cash equivalents
|
31 Mar 2019 |
|
31 Mar 2018 |
|
30 Sept 2018 |
|||
|
ZMW'000s |
USD'000s |
|
ZMW'000s |
USD'000s |
|
ZMW'000s |
USD'000s |
Cash in hand and at bank |
50,801 |
4,167 |
|
61,857 |
6,525 |
|
101,123 |
8,262 |
Bank overdrafts |
(359,143) |
(29,462) |
|
(333,345) |
(35,163) |
|
(236,866) |
(19,352) |
|
(308,342) |
(25,295) |
|
(271,488) |
(28,638) |
|
(135,743) |
(11,090) |
(a) Banking facilities
The Group has overdraft facilities totalling ZMW74.6 million (2018: ZMW74.6 million) and USD5 million (2018: USD5 million) with Citibank Zambia Limited. The Citibank overdrafts bear interest rates of Bank of Zambia Policy rate plus 4.5 per cent. for the Kwacha facility and 6-month USD LIBOR rate plus 4 per cent. for the USD facility.
The Group has overdraft facilities totalling ZMW30 million (2018: ZMW30 million) and USD2 million (2018: USD2 million) with Standard Chartered Bank Zambia Plc. The Standard Chartered Bank overdrafts bear interest rates of Bank of Zambia Policy rate plus 4.5 per cent. on the Kwacha facilities and 1-month USD LIBOR rate plus 4 per cent on the USD facilities.
The Group has overdraft facilities totalling ZMW98.3 million (2018: ZMW98.3 million) with Zanaco Bank Plc. The Zanaco Bank overdraft bears an interest rate of Bank of Zambia Policy rate plus 4.5 per cent. on the Kwacha facility.
The Group has overdraft facilities totalling ZMW57.5 million (2018: ZMW57.5 million) and USD2 million (2018: USD2 million) with Stanbic Bank Zambia Limited. The Stanbic Bank overdrafts bear interest rate of Bank of Zambia Policy rate plus 4.5 per cent. on the Kwacha facility and 3-month USD LIBOR rate plus 4 per cent. on the USD facility.
(b) Bank overdrafts
|
31 Mar 2019 |
|
31 Mar 2018 |
|
30 Sept 2018 |
|||
|
ZMW'000s |
USD'000s |
|
ZMW'000s |
USD'000s |
|
ZMW'000s |
USD'000s |
Bank overdrafts represented by: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Zanaco Bank PLC |
(96,826) |
(7,943) |
|
(97,189) |
(10,252) |
|
(95,709) |
(7,819) |
Citibank Zambia Limited |
(132,800) |
(10,894) |
|
(119,293) |
(12,583) |
|
(57,022) |
(4,659) |
Stanbic Bank Zambia Limited |
(79,961) |
(6,560) |
|
(74,236) |
(7,831) |
|
(56,935) |
(4,652) |
Standard Chartered Bank Zambia PLC |
(49,556) |
(4,065) |
|
(42,627) |
(4,497) |
|
(27,200) |
(2,222) |
|
(359,143) |
(29,462) |
|
(333,345) |
(35,163) |
|
(236,866) |
(19,352) |
(i) The Zambeef Products Plc Company bank overdrafts are secured by a first floating charge/ debenture over all the assets of the Company. The floating charge/ debenture ranks pari passu between Standard Chartered Bank Zambia Plc (USD5 million), Citibank Zambia Limited (USD14 million and ZMW8 million), Zanaco Bank Plc (ZMW98.3 million), and Stanbic Bank Zambia Limited (ZMW78.5 million).
All overdrafts are annual revolving facilities.
10. Interest bearing liabilities
|
31 Mar 2019 |
|
31 Mar 2018 |
|
30 Sept 2018 |
|||
|
ZMW'000s |
USD'000s |
|
ZMW'000s |
USD'000s |
|
ZMW'000s |
USD'000s |
DEG - Deutsche Investitions und Entwicklungsgesellschaft MBH (note (a)) |
206,376 |
16,930 |
|
197,658 |
20,850 |
|
231,413 |
18,907 |
|
|
|||||||
Zanaco Bank Plc (note (b)) |
13,286 |
1,090 |
|
19,929 |
2,102 |
|
19,929 |
1,628 |
International Finance Corporation (note (d)) |
131,457 |
10,784 |
|
140,181 |
14,787 |
|
152,217 |
12,436 |
Standard Chartered Bank Zambia PLC (note (c)) |
176,159 |
14,451 |
|
136,774 |
14,428 |
|
107,213 |
8,759 |
|
527,278 |
43,255 |
|
494,542 |
52,167 |
|
510,772 |
41,730 |
Less: short-term portion (repayable within next 12 months) |
(271,072) |
(22,237) |
|
(210,190) |
(22,172) |
|
(202,460) |
(16,541) |
Long-term portion (repayable after 12 months) |
256,206 |
21,018 |
|
284,352 |
29,995 |
|
308,312 |
25,189 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) (i) DEG Term Loan 3
The Group has a loan facility of USD5.68 million (2018: USD:7.1 million and original amount of USD10 million) from DEG. Interest on the loan is 4.25 per cent. above the 6-month USD LIBOR rate per annum payable 6 monthly in arrears. The capital is repayable in 14 biannual instalments of USD710,000 commencing May 2016 and expiring in November 2022.
The DEG term loan 3 is secured by:
• First ranking legal mortgage over Farm No. 4906, Lot No. 18835/M and Lot No. 18836/M (Sinazongwe farm); and
• First ranking legal mortgage over Farm No. 10097, R/E 5063 and Lot No. 8409/M (Chiawa farm).
(ii) DEG Term Loan 4
The Group has a loan facility of USD11.25 million (2018: USD:13.75 million and original amount of USD15 million) from DEG. Interest on the loan is 5.75 per cent. above the 6-month USD LIBOR rate per annum payable quarterly in arrears. The capital is repayable in 12 quarterly instalments of USD1,250,000 commencing March 2018 and expiring in March 2023.
The DEG term loan 4 is secured by:
• Second ranking legal mortgage over Farm No. 4906, Lot No. 18835/M and Lot No. 18836/M (Sinazongwe farm); and
• Second ranking legal mortgage over Farm No. 10097, R/E 5063 and Lot No. 8409/M (Chiawa farm).
(b) Zanaco Bank Plc
The Group has a loan facility of ZMW13.3 million (2018: ZMW19.9 million) with Zanaco Bank Plc. Interest on the loan is 4.5 per cent. above the Bank of Zambia policy rate per annum payable monthly in arrears. The principal is repayable in 7 annual instalments of ZMW6,642,857 commencing December 2014 and expiring in December 2020.
The loan is secured by a first ranking legal mortgage over Stand No. 4970, Industrial Area, Lusaka (Head Office).
(c) Standard Chartered Bank Zambia Plc
The Group has structured agricultural facilities with an annual revolving limit totalling USD20 million (2018: USD20 million) with Standard Chartered Bank Zambia Plc. The purpose of the facility is the financing of wheat, soya beans, and maize under collateral management agreements and is for 270 days. The balance on the facilities at period end was USD14.5 million (2018: USD14.4 million). Interest on the facility is 3-month USD LIBOR rate plus 3.25 per cent. per annum calculated on the daily overdrawn balances.
(d) International Finance Corporation Loan
(i) International Finance Corporation Loan 2
The company has a loan facility of USD8.96 million and ZMW22.2 million (2018: USD11.7 million and ZMW29.1 million and original amount of USD20 million and ZMW49.6 million). Interest on the loan is 4.75 per cent. above the 6-month USD LIBOR rate per annum for the USD facility and 4.45 per cent. above the 91-day Treasury Bill rate plus a variable swap margin for the Kwacha facility payable quarterly in arrears. The principal is repayable in 29 equal quarterly instalments of USD689,655 and ZMW1,710,345 commencing June 2015 and expiring in June 2022.
The loan is secured through a first ranking legal mortgage over Farm No. 4450, 4451 & 5388 (Mpongwe farm).
12. Contingent liabilities
Certain legal cases are pending against the Company in the Courts of Law. In the opinion of the Directors, and the Company lawyers, none of these cases will result in any material loss to the Company for which a provision is required.
13 Fair value measurement
Fair value measurement of financial instruments
Financial assets and financial liabilities measured at fair value in the statement of financial position are grouped into three Levels of a fair value hierarchy. The three Levels are defined based on the observability of significant inputs to the measurement, as follows:
· Level 1: quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities
· Level 2: inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly
· Level 3: unobservable inputs for the asset or liability.
The following table shows the Levels within the hierarchy of financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis at 31 March 2019 and 30 September 2018.
31 March 2019 |
Level 1 ZMW'000 |
Level 2 ZMW'000 |
Level 3 ZMW'000 |
Total ZMW'000 |
Financial Assets |
|
|
|
|
Trade receivables |
- |
- |
54,865 |
54,865 |
Total Assets |
- |
- |
54,865 |
54,865 |
|
|
|
|
|
Financial Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
US-dollar loans |
- |
(315,599) |
- |
(315,599) |
Total Liabilities |
- |
(315,599) |
- |
(315,599) |
|
|
|
|
|
Net fair value |
- |
(315,599) |
54,865 |
(260,734) |
30 September 2018 |
Level 1 ZMW'000 |
Level 2 ZMW'000 |
Level 3 ZMW'000 |
Total ZMW'000 |
Financial Assets |
|
|
|
|
Trade receivables |
- |
- |
117,415 |
117,415 |
Total Assets |
- |
- |
117,415 |
117,415 |
|
|
|
|
|
Financial Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
US-dollar loans |
- |
(465,188) |
- |
(465,188) |
Total Liabilities |
- |
(465,188) |
- |
(465,188) |
|
|
|
|
|
Net fair value |
- |
(465,188) |
117,415 |
(347,773) |
31 March 2019 |
Level 1 USD'000 |
Level 2 USD'000 |
Level 3 USD'000 |
Total USD'000 |
Financial Assets |
|
|
|
|
Trade receivables |
- |
- |
4,501 |
4,501 |
Total Assets |
- |
- |
4,501 |
4,501 |
|
|
|
|
|
Financial Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
US-dollar loans |
- |
(25,890) |
- |
(25,890) |
Total Liabilities |
- |
(25,890) |
- |
(25,890) |
|
|
|
|
|
Net fair value |
- |
(25,890) |
4,501 |
(21,389) |
30 September 2018 |
Level 1 USD'000 |
Level 2 USD'000 |
Level 3 USD'000 |
Total USD'000 |
Financial Assets |
|
|
|
|
Trade receivables |
- |
- |
9,593 |
9,593 |
Total Assets |
- |
- |
9,593 |
9,593 |
|
|
|
|
|
Financial Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
US-dollar loans |
- |
(38,006) |
- |
(38,006) |
Total Liabilities |
- |
(38,006) |
- |
(38,006) |
|
|
|
|
|
Net fair value |
- |
(38,006) |
9,593 |
(28,413) |
There were no transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 in 2019 or 2018.
Measurement of fair value of financial instruments
The Group's finance team performs valuations of financial items for financial reporting purposes, including Level 3 fair values, in consultation with third party valuation specialists for complex valuations. Valuation techniques are selected based on the characteristics of each instrument, with the overall objective of maximising the use of market-based information. The finance team reports directly to the acting Chief Financial Officer (CFO) and to the audit committee.
Valuation processes and fair value changes are discussed among the audit committee and the valuation team at least every year, in line with the Group's reporting dates. The valuation techniques used for instruments categorised in Levels 2 and 3 are described below:
Foreign currency forward contracts (Level 2)
The Group's foreign currency forward contracts are not traded in active markets. These have been fair valued using observable forward exchange rates and interest rates corresponding to the maturity of the contract. The effects of non-observable inputs are not significant for foreign currency forward contracts.
US-dollar loans (Level 2)
The fair values of the US-dollar loans are estimated using a discounted cash flow approach, which discounts the contractual cash flows using discount rates derived from observable market interest rates of similar loans with similar risk. The interest rate used for this calculation is 4.81% (2018: 4.81%).
Contingent consideration (Level 3)
The group did not have any contingent consideration during the year.
Fair value measurement of non-financial assets
The following table shows the Levels within the hierarchy of non-financial assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis at 31 March 2019 and 30 September 2018:
31 March 2019 |
Level 1 ZMW'000 |
Level 2 ZMW'000 |
Level 3 ZMW'000 |
Total ZMW'000 |
Property, plant and equipment: |
|
|
|
|
Land held for production in Zambia |
- |
1,165,863 |
- |
1,165,863 |
Office building in Zambia |
- |
48,259 |
- |
48,259 |
|
|
|
|
|
30 September 2018 |
Level 1 ZMW'000 |
Level 2 ZMW'000 |
Level 3 ZMW'000 |
Total ZMW'000 |
Property, plant and equipment: |
|
|
|
|
Land held for production in Zambia |
- |
1,182,870 |
- |
1,182,870 |
Office building in Zambia |
- |
40,225 |
- |
40,225 |
|
|
|
|
|
31 March 2019 |
Level 1 USD'000 |
Level 2 USD'000 |
Level 3 USD'000 |
Total USD'000 |
Property, plant and equipment: |
|
|
|
|
Land held for production in Zambia |
- |
95,641 |
- |
95,941 |
Office building in Zambia |
- |
3,959 |
- |
3,959 |
|
|
|
|
|
30 September 2018 |
Level 1 USD'000 |
Level 2 USD'000 |
Level 3 USD'000 |
Total USD'000 |
Property, plant and equipment: |
|
|
|
|
Land held for production in Zambia |
- |
96,640 |
- |
96,640 |
Office building in Zambia |
- |
3,286 |
- |
3,286 |
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value of the Group's main property assets is estimated based on appraisals performed by independent, professionally-qualified property valuers, Fairworld Properties Limited. The significant inputs and assumptions are developed in close consultation with management. The valuation processes and fair value changes are reviewed by the Board of Directors and audit committee at each reporting date.
Further information is set out below.
Land held for production in Zambia (Level 2)
Land has been valued using the direct comparison method. This method has been adopted as the most appropriate for the purpose of this valuation as there are enough comparisons available on the open market for land. The land was revalued on 30 September 2017.
The significant unobservable input is the adjustment for factors specific to the land in question. The extent and direction of this adjustment depends on the number and characteristics of the observable market transactions in similar properties that are used as the starting point for valuation. Although this input is a subjective judgement, management considers that the overall valuation would not be materially affected by reasonably possible alternative assumptions.
The fair values of the office buildings are estimated by using the direct comparison method. This method has been adopted as the most appropriate for the purpose of this valuation as there are enough comparisons available on the open market for buildings.
Level 3 fair value measurement
The Group did not have any financial instruments classified within level 3 (30 September 2018: ZMW nil: 31 March 2018: ZMW nil) therefore no reconciliation of balances is required.
14. Assets held for sale
During the previous period management decided to sell 90% of a 100% owned subsidiary, Zampalm Limited (Zampalm). The sale was concluded on 6 April 2018. As such the assets and liabilities of Zampalm are disclosed in accordance with IFRS 5.
The income generated by assets held for sale was generated as follows:
|
March 2018 ZMW'000 |
March 2018 USD'000 |
Revenue |
86 |
9 |
Cost of sales |
(6,244) |
(631) |
Administration costs |
(4,804) |
(485) |
Operating loss |
(10,962) |
(1,107) |
Depreciation |
(328) |
(33) |
Loss from discontinued operations before tax |
(11,290) |
(1,140) |
Tax (expense)/credit |
- |
- |
Loss for the period |
(11,290) |
(1,140) |
The assets and liabilities of the unit held for sale are as follows:
|
March 2018 ZMW'000 |
March 2018 USD'000 |
Property, plant and equipment |
48,317 |
5,097 |
Plantation development expenditure |
115,443 |
12,177 |
Biological assets |
70,856 |
7,474 |
Total non-current assets |
234,616 |
24,748 |
|
|
|
Inventories |
4,136 |
436 |
Trade and other receivables |
558 |
59 |
Cash and cash equivalents |
627 |
66 |
Total current assets |
5,321 |
561 |
Assets classified as held for sale |
239,937 |
25,309 |
|
|
|
Interest bearing liabilities |
- |
- |
Deferred liability |
- |
- |
Deferred income tax |
- |
- |
Total non-current liabilities |
- |
- |
|
|
|
Trade and other payables |
12,092 |
1,276 |
Total current liabilities |
12,092 |
1,276 |
Liabilities classified as held for sale |
12,092 |
1,276 |
The cash flow effects of the unit held for sale are as follows:
|
March 2018 ZMW'000 |
March 2018 USD'000 |
|
|
|
Cash inflow from operating activities |
(11,290) |
(1,140) |
15. Events subsequent to reporting date
There has not arisen since the end of the 6 months period any item, transaction or event of a material and unusual nature likely, in the opinion of the directors of the Company, to affect substantially the operations of the economic entity, the results of those operations or the state of affairs of the economic entity in the subsequent financial years.