Interim Results
Zen Research PLC
6 September 2001
6 September, 2001
Zen Research plc announces unaudited results
for the second quarter ended 30 June 2001
Zen Research plc ('Zen'), through its Multibeam technologies, enables
high-performance DVD and CD drives and, through its subsidiary New Silicon
Value, develops advanced ASIC solutions.
Second Quarter Highlights
MULTIBEAM:
* Restructuring to produce cost savings and reduction in overhead in process
* Zen received revenues from DVD video player company, upon achievement of
design and development milestones
* Sanyo pick-up moved closer to production stage
NEW SILICON VALUE:
* Management team of New Silicon Value now in place
* Marketing of New Silicon Value's chip reduction skills under-way with
appointment of two North American sales executives
CURRENT PERIOD:
* Second tape out of Raptor chip received from Infineon. Chip under-going
testing and de-bugging
Davidi Gilo, Chairman and Chief Executive, Zen Research plc, said:
'Whilst Zen and its partners are more convinced than ever in our technology,
the downturn and resulting price war in the PC OEM market remains a challenge.
Zen has moved to reduce overhead and is taking steps to reduce its development
costs by working only with licensees who have an immediate and demonstrated
intention to build Multibeam enabled products. We are taking steps to
terminate licenses where applicable with inactive partners such as LG
Electronics and AATEK. In addition current relationships with existing
strategic partnerships are also under review. We continue to have no
visibility into 2002 revenues for Multibeam products and do not expect any
revenue from Multibeam products in 2001.
'With the management team at New Silicon Value now in place, it is in position
to take advantage of the continued pressure on ASIC manufacturers to produce
cheaper and smaller chips across a wide range of products and markets.'
FURTHER INFORMATION:
Zen Research plc
Tel: +44 (0)207 382 0470
Davidi Gilo, Chairman and Chief Executive
David Aber, Chief Finance Officer
Mark Way, Vice President Investor Relations
Bell Pottinger Financial
Tel: +44 (0)207 353 9203
Matthew Moth / Oliver Jones
www.zenresearch.com
REVIEW OF BUSINESS ACTIVITIES
PC DVD drives
Progress continues to be made in the development of components for the first
Zen-enabled DVD-ROM drive. During the current period an improved version of
the Raptor chip was received from Infineon. Testing of this chip is being
pursued in both Zen and Infineon laboratories.
New Silicon Value
New Silicon Value develops high-performance and high-density ASICs for
communications and consumer electronics manufacturers. New Silicon Value's
unique design technology delivers very small silicon areas in the ASIC
industry resulting in substantial reductions in manufacturing costs along with
higher performance and lower power consumption.
The acquisition and integration of New Silicon Value has been completed.
Existing contracts have yielded lower revenues than initially anticipated, due
to a further tightening of those customers' markets.
Two sales appointments, with responsibility for the North American market,
were completed during the current period.
MANAGEMENT CHANGES
Emiko Higashi (aged 42) has joined the Board as Executive Vice President, with
responsibility for Strategy and Business Development. Fluent in Japanese,
Emiko will be providing extensive assistance with Zen's licensing partners in
Japan. Ms Higashi also serves as a Director of Silicon Value and is assistant
to the Chairman of Vyyo Inc. which is listed on Nasdaq in the US.
Ms. Higashi joined the investment company, Gilo Ventures, in 2000, as CEO.
Prior to this she was managing director at the Investment Banking Division of
Merrill Lynch & Co., responsible for Mergers and Acquisitions in the
technology industry in the West Coast of the US, from 1994 to 2000. From 1988
to 1994 Ms. Higashi was a Director of Wasserstein Parella & Company, and was
one of the founding members of that firm. She started her career in investment
banking at Lehman Brothers and Co. in 1985 upon graduation from Harvard
business school. Ms. Higashi also worked as a consultant at Mckinsey & Co. in
Japan (from 1981 to 1983.)
Emil Jachmann has resigned from the Board of Directors of Zen Research plc
with immediate effect. The Board would like to thank Mr Jachmann for his
contribution to Zen Research plc and looks forward to receiving his continued
consultancy support as an employee of the Company.
FINANCIAL COMMENTARY
Turnover
Unaudited Unaudited
Three months ended 30 Six months ended 30
June June
2001 2000 Change 2001 2000 Change
US $ '000 US $ '000
Group
Turnover
Continuing 205 33 172 387 120 267
Acquisitions 1,111 - 1,111 1,111 - 1,111
---------- -------- -------- ----------- --------- ------
1,316 33 1,283 1,498 120 1,378
====== ==== ===== ====== ===== =====
Turnover for the three and six months ended 30 June 2001 increased compared to
the comparable periods ended 30 June 2000. This increase was mainly due to the
turnover generated by New Silicon Value, which was acquired in April 2001,
although turnover from continuing operations also increased in the period.
Turnover from continuing operations was generated from engineering fees for
development work during fiscal 2001, whereas the turnover during the
comparable three and six month period was generated from royalties. Sequential
turnover from continuing operations increased from US$182,000 to US$205,000 at
30 June 2001 due to the increased percentage of completion on the development
project during the period. Turnover from acquisitions were generated from
shipments of ASIC's and engineering fees for development work.
Research and development
Unaudited Unaudited
Three months ended 30 Six months ended 30
June June
2001 2000 Change 2001 2000 Change
US $ '000 US $ '000
Research and
developmment
Continuing 2,900 1,982 918 6,010 3,577 2,433
Acquisitions 1,389 - 1,389 1,389 - 1,389
--------- -------- --------- --------- -------- ----
4,289 1,982 2,307 7,399 3,577 3,822
===== ===== ===== ===== ===== =====
Research and development expenses increased during the three and six-month
periods ended 30 June 2001 compared to the corresponding period. For
continuing operations, this increase reflects the increase in headcount and
related expenses, expenditures on outside engineering services to develop and
enhance Zen's intellectual property and increased facilities expenses.
Sequential expenditures from continuing operations decreased during the three
months ended 30 June 2001, due to a reduction in third party engineering
expenses. Expenditures for research and development for New Silicon Value
represent costs related to the ongoing development of software tools and
technologies.
Other operating expenses
Unaudited Unaudited
Three months ended Six months ended 30
30 June June
2001 2000 Change 2001 2000 Change
US $ '000 US $ '000
Other operating
expenses
Continuing 2,167 1,085 1,082 4,116 1,973 2,143
Acquisitions 3,596 - 3,596 3,596 - 3,596
----------- ---------- ----------- ----------- ----------
5,763 1,085 4,678 7,712 1,973 5,739
====== ===== ====== ====== ====== ======
Other operating expenses incurred by continuing operations for the three and
six month periods ended 30 June 2001 increased mainly due to increased
headcount and related expenses, professional fees, insurance, marketing
programs and other costs arising from Zen's growth and status as a listed
company. Additionally, a charge of US$228,000 was incurred due to a default on
a loan note during the three months ended 30 June 2001. The loan note was for
the exercise of share options and was secured by the shares, which were
returned. Other operating expenses related to New Silicon Value consists
mainly of payroll and related costs and marketing programs. Also included is
goodwill amortization of US$3.1 million. Goodwill on the acquisition of New
Silicon Value amounted to US$18.6 million and is being amortized over 18
months.
Restructuring charge
In order to reduce the cost base of the group, certain actions have been taken
that have resulted in a restructuring charge of US$1.6 million during the
quarter. These charges consisted mainly of headcount reductions, and the
consolidation of the US headquarters. In addition, management has taken steps
to reduce discretionary spending.
Consolidated Balance Sheet
Cash on hand and short-term investments decreased at 30 June 2001 to US$66.6
million compared to US$92.6 million at 31 March 2001. This decrease mainly due
to the payment made to Tioga for the acquisition of New Silicon Value, and
cash used for the funding of the current operations. See Consolidated cash
flow statement for further details.
Independent review report to Zen Research plc
Introduction
We have been instructed by the company to review the financial information set
out on pages 7 to 11 and we have read the other information contained in the
interim report for any apparent misstatements or material inconsistencies with
the financial information.
Directors' responsibilities
The interim report, including the financial information contained therein, is
the responsibility of, and has been approved by the directors. The Listing
Rules of the Financial Services Authority require that the accounting policies
and presentation applied to the interim figures should be consistent with
those applied in preparing the preceding annual accounts except where any
changes, and the reasons for them, are disclosed.
Review work performed
We conducted our review in accordance with guidance contained in Bulletin 1999
/4 issued by the Auditing Practices Board. A review consists principally of
making enquiries of management and applying analytical procedures to the
financial information and underlying financial data and, based thereon,
assessing whether the accounting policies and presentation have been
consistently applied unless otherwise disclosed. A review excludes audit
procedures such as tests of controls and verification of assets, liabilities
and transactions. It is substantially less in scope than an audit performed in
accordance with Auditing Standards and therefore provides a lower level of
assurance than an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion on
the financial information.
Review conclusion
On the basis of our review we are not aware of any material modifications that
should be made to the financial information as presented for the six months
ended 30 June 2001.
PricewaterhouseCoopers
Chartered Accountants and Registered Auditors
London
5 September 2001
Results for the quarter and year ended 30 June 2001
Consolidated profit and loss accounts
Unaudited
Unaudited Six months
Audited
Three months ended
Year
ended ended
30 June
31
30 June December
2001 2000 2001 2000 2000
US$ '000 US$ '000 US$ '000
Group Turnover
Continuing 205 33 387 120 271
Acquisitions 1,111 - 1,111 - -
-------- ------- ------- ------- ------
1,316 33 1,498 120 271
Cost of sales 884 - 884 - -
-------- ------- ------- ------- ------
Gross profit 432 33 614 120 271
Research and development (4,289) (1,982) (7,399) (3,577) (8,295)
Other operating
expenses excluding
exceptional items (5,763) (1,085) (7,712) (1,973) (4,968)
Exceptional items: Costs in connection - - - - (5,806)
with initial public offering
Restructuring costs (1,590) - (1,590) - -
-------- ------- ------- ------- ------
Total other operating expenses (7,353) (1,085) (9,302) (1,973) (10,774)
-------- ------- ------- ------- ------
Total operating (11,642)(3,067) (16,701) (5,550) (19,069)
expenses
-------- ------- ------- ------- ------
Operating loss
Continuing (6,452) (3,034) (11,329) (5,430) (18,798)
Acquisitions (4,758) - (4,758) - -
-------- ------- ------- ------- ------
(11,210)(3,034) (16,087) (5,430) (18,798)
Net interest receivable/(payable)
742 (277) 1,804 (586) 1,647
-------- ------- ------- ------- ------
Loss on ordinary activities before
taxation (10,468)(3,311) (14,283) (6,016) (17,151)
Taxation on ordinary activities
(129) (60) (251) (75) (354)
-------- ------- ------- ------- ------
Loss on ordinary activities after
taxation (10,597)(3,371) (14,534) (6,091) (17,505)
======= ======= ======= ======= ========
Basic loss per share (0.06) (0.03) (0.08) (0.05) (0.11)
(US dollars)
======= ======= ======= ======= ========
Fully diluted loss per (0.06) (0.03) (0.08) (0.05) (0.11)
share
(US dollars)
======= ======= ======= ======= ========
Weighted Average 180,583,577 180,280,643 152,730,242
127,763,019 127,763,019
Ordinary Shares
======= ======= ======= ======= ========
The Company has no recognised gains and losses in any of the periods shown
above other than the loss for the period shown in the relevant profit and loss
account. Accordingly, no separate statement of total recognised gains and
losses has been presented.
Consolidated balance sheet
Unaudited Audited Unaudited
30 June 31 December 30 June
2001 2000 2000
US$ '000 US$ '000 US$ '000
Fixed assets
Intangible assets 16,373 1,147 373
Tangible assets 5,965 1,745 1,398
------------- -------------- ------------
22,338 2,892 1,771
Current assets
Stock 1,213 -- --
Debtors - due after more than one year 1,118 1,503 1,380
Debtors - due within one year 3,775 583 231
------------- -------------- ------------
6,106 2,086 1,611
Short-term investments 52,724 42,726 --
Cash in bank and in hand 13,899 54,192 5,573
------------- -------------- ------------
72,729 99,004 7,184
Creditors -Amounts Falling due within
one (9,748) (4,958) (8,704)
year
------------- -------------- ------------
Net current assets/ (liabilities) 62,981 94,046 (1,520)
------------- -------------- ------------
Total assets less current liabilities 85,319 96,938 251
Creditors - Amounts falling due after
more (6,194) (4,050) (317)
then one year
------------- -------------- ------------
Net assets/ (liabilities) 79,125 92,888 (66)
======= ======== ========
Capital and reserves 13,662 13,562 10,854
Called up share capital
Share premium 101,116 100,529 --
Other reserves 37,832 37,832 36,701
Profit and loss account (73,485) (59,035) (47,621)
------------- -------------- ------------
Total equity shareholders' funds/ 79,125 92,88 (66)
(deficit)
======= ======== =======
Consolidated cash flow statement
Unaudited Unaudited Audited
Three months ended Six months ended Year ended
30 June 30 June 31 December
2001 2000 2001 2000 2001
US$ '000 US$ '000 US$ '000
Net cash outflow
from
operating (8,771) (4,097) (14,999) (5,967) (13,052)
activities before
exceptional items
Exceptional items -
Costs
in connection with -- -- -- -- (5,806)
initial
public offering
----------- ------------ ----------- ----------- -----------
Net cash outflow
from (8,771) (4,097) (14,999) (5,967) (18,858)
operating
activities
Returns on
investments
and servicing of
finance
Interest received 934 55 2,417 57 3,195
Interest paid -- (18) -- (258) (635)
----------- ------------ ----------- ----------- -----------
Net inflows/
(outflows) from
returns on 934 37 2,417 (201) 2,560
investments
and servicing of
finance
Taxation -- (5) -- -- (116)
Capital expenditure
and
financial
investments
Purchase of
intangible -- -- -- -- (1,000)
fixed assets
Purchase of fixed (183) (217) (580) (289) (1,299)
assets
Sale of tangible
fixed -- 115 -- 115 119
assets
----------- ------------ ----------- ----------- -----------
Net Cash outflow
for (183) (102) (580) (174) (2,180)
capital expenditure
Acquisitions and
disposals
Purchase of New
Silicon (18,000) -- (18,000) -- --
Value
Management of
liquid 30,644 100 (9,998) -- (42,726)
resources
Financing
Repayment of -- -- -- -- (1,800)
borrowings
Proceeds from
advances -- 1,500 -- 3,000 3,000
in respect of
royalties
Net proceeds from
issuances of
ordinary 90 -- 687 -- 104,368
shares
Proceeds from issue
of
shares of Zen -- 7,310 -- 9,366 9,348
Research
NV
Loan notes due from
shareholders -- (46) 180 504 3,773
----------- ------------ ----------- ----------- -----------
Net cash inflow
from 90 8,764 867 12,870 118,689
financing
----------- ------------ ----------- ----------- -----------
Increase/
(decrease) in 4,714 4,697 (40,293) 6,528 57,369
cash
======== ========= ======== ========= =======
Notes to the Preliminary Announcement of Zen Research plc
1. Basis of preparation
The financial information for the quarter ended 30 June 2001 has been
prepared on the basis of the accounting policies set out in financial
statements for the year ended 31 December 2000, under the historical
cost convention and in accordance with accounting standards applicable
in the United Kingdom.
2. Loss per share
Basic loss per share is calculated by dividing the loss attributable
to ordinary shareholders by the weighted average number of ordinary
shares in issue during the period. Diluted loss per share is adjusted
for the effect of potential ordinary shares, such as share options and
warrants.
3. Reconciliation of movements in shareholders funds/ (deficit)
Six months ended 30 June
2001 2000
US$ '000
Loss for the period (14,534) (6,091)
Cost of reissuance of warrants 84 --
Proceeds of issue of ordinary shares 687 --
Proceeds of shares by Zen Research NV -- 12,338
---------------- ---------------
Net reduction in shareholders' funds /
(13,763) 6,247
(deficit)
Opening shareholders' funds / (deficit) 92,888 (6,313)
---------------- ---------------
Closing shareholders' funds / (deficit) 79,125 (66)
========== ==========
4. Notes to the consolidated cash flow statements
Six months ended 30 June
2001 2000
US$ '000
Operating loss (16,087) (5,430)
Depreciation of tangible fixed assets 754 298
Amortisation of intangible fixed assets 296 175
Amortisation of goodwill 3,105 --
Increase in stock (458)
(Increase)/decrease in debtors (2,434) 790
Decrease in creditors (175) (1,800)
---------------- ---------------
(14,999) (5,967)
========== ==========
5. Reconciliation of net cash flow to movements in net funds / (debt)
Six months ended 30 June
2001 2000
US$ '000
(Decrease) / increase in cash (40,293) 6,528
Movement in liquid resources 9,998 -
Borrowings - (1,045)
Exchange differences - (119)
------------------ ------------------
Movement in net funds / (debt) (30,295) 5,364
Net funds / (debt) 1 January 96,918 (4,977)
------------------ ------------------
Net funds 30 June 66,623 387
=========== ===========
6. Profit and loss account reconciliation
Six months ended 30 June
2001 2000
US$ '000
Beginning balance (59,035) (41,530)
Loss for the period (14,534) (6,091)
Reissuance of warrants 84 -
------------------ ------------------
Ending balance (73,485) (47,621)
=========== ===========
7. Acquisition of New Silicon Value Ltd.
In April 2001, Zen acquired most of the assets of Jerusalem-based
Silicon Value Ltd. ('Silicon Value'), a subsidiary of the
NASDAQ-listed Tioga Technologies, for a total of US$22.25 million in
cash and debt assumption. The assets were acquired by a wholly owned
subsidiary of Zen Research plc, New Silicon Value plc.
The financial information contained in this announcement does not constitute
statutory accounts within the meaning of Section 240 of the Companies Act
1985. The Company was incorporated on 30 December 1999, and the financial
statements for the year ended 31 December 2001 have been delivered to the
Registrar of Companies. The auditors' report was unqualified and did not
contain a statement either under Section 237(2) or Section 237(3) of the
Companies Act 1985.
This press release contains forward-looking statements regarding among other
things the future success of the Zen technology and the potential cost
reduction of future Zen-enabled chips using New Silicon Value Technology.
These forward looking statements are based on current expectations and are
subject to risks and uncertainties. Actual events and results may differ
materially from those described in these forward-looking statements, as a
result of several factors, including the successful implementation of Zen
technology, the successful integration of New Silicon Value into Zen, the
achievement of cost reduction of Zen enabled chips by New Silicon Value, the
ability of Zen and New Silicon Value to successfully market and sell their
products under current market conditions, and other risk factors as set forth
in the Zen Offering Circular dated June 26, 2000.