Half-yearly Report
BlackRock Throgmorton Trust plc
Half yearly Financial Report for period ending 31 May 2014
Performance record
Financial Highlights
Attributable to ordinary shareholders 31 30
May November
2014 2013 Change
(unaudited) (audited) %
Assets
Net assets £244.9m £240.8m +1.7
Net asset value per share 334.88p 329.21p +1.7
- with income reinvested +2.7
Ordinary share price (mid-market) 291.38p 290.00p +0.5
- with income reinvested +1.5
Benchmark index* 16,004.84 15,368.52 +4.1
For For
the the
six six
months months
ended ended
31 31
May May
2014 2013 Change
(unaudited) (unaudited) %
Revenue
Net revenue return after taxation £1.6m £1.7m -5.9
Revenue return per ordinary share 2.23p 2.36p -5.5
Revenue return per ordinary share# 2.23p 2.04p +9.3
Dividend per ordinary share
------ ------ ------
Interim 0.80p 0.75p +6.7
====== ====== ======
* Numis Smaller Companies excluding AIM (excluding Investment Companies) Index
from 1 December 2013.
# Excluding one-off dividend from subsidiary company during the six months
ended 31 May 2013.
Chairman's statement
Overview
Equity markets began the period under review with cautious optimism. A
shift in market sentiment in the US, driven by a loss of economic momentum
largely due to the severe weather conditions and lacklustre consumer spending
towards the end of January 2014, prompted global investors to become more risk
averse. Some confidence returned in February but subdued global economic growth
and tension in Ukraine continued to undermine more positive sentiment.
Due to modest US growth the US Federal Reserve, whilst gradually reducing monthly
bond purchases, is continuing to provide support. In the UK, the Bank of England
has indicated an accelerated timing for a rise in bank rates. Conversely, in
Europe, the European Central Bank has introduced deposit rates aimed at stemming
the threat of deflation and underpinning economic growth. We are mindful therefore
that a return to more normal interest rates, however much warning has been given
in advance, could lead to further short term volatility in markets.
Performance
For the six months ended 31 May 2014, the Company's net asset value ("NAV")
total return per share was +2.7% and the share price total return was +1.5%. By
comparison, the Numis Smaller Companies excluding AIM (excluding Investment
Companies) Index returned +4.1%*.
The Company's underperformance relative to the benchmark was largely due to a
combination of stock and sector allocations in both the long only and the
Contracts for Difference ("CFD") portfolio. Further details on investment
performance are given in the Investment Manager's Report.
Since the end of May the Company's NAV has decreased by 3.6%* and the share
price has decreased by 6.5%*, reflecting a widening of the discount
alongside other smaller company trusts.
* All percentages with income reinvested.
Revenue earnings and dividends
The revenue return per share for the period amounted to 2.23p (2013: 2.36p).
The revenue return for the six months ended 31 May 2013 included a one-off
dividend distribution of £233,000 from the subsidiary company. Excluding this
one-off dividend, like for like revenue return increased by 9.3% compared to
the previous period. The current period has benefited from the receipt of a
number of special dividends.
The Board is pleased to declare an interim dividend of 0.80 pence per share (2013:
0.75 pence per share) payable on 22 August 2014 to shareholders on the register
on 1 August 2014 (ex-dividend date is 30 July 2014).
Portfolio Manager
Following the Board's announcement in early March that Richard Plackett,
manager of the Company's CFD portfolio, had been granted a six month sabbatical
by BlackRock Investment Management (UK) Limited with effect from 1 April 2014,
Ralph Cox has assumed full responsibility for the CFD portfolio. Ralph has been
manager of the BlackRock UK Smaller Companies Fund since August 2007 and has
worked alongside Richard in managing that fund's CFD portfolio. He has also
been co-manager of the BlackRock UK Emerging Hedge Fund Limited since May 2004.
Ralph is supported by Dan Whitestone, a senior member of the BlackRock UK Small
/Mid-cap Equity Team.
Alternative Investment Fund Managers' Directive ("AIFMD")
BlackRock Fund Managers Limited ("BFM") was authorised as an Alternative
Investment Fund Manager ("AIFM") by the Financial Conduct Authority ("FCA") on
1 May 2014 and was appointed by the Board as the Company's AIFM under a new
Investment Management Agreement on 2 July 2014. The new agreement enables the
Board to continue to act independently of the AIFM and provides the appropriate
balance between the Board's control over the Company, its investment policies
and compliance with regulatory obligations.
The Board has also appointed BNY Mellon Trust & Depositary (UK) Limited (the
"Depositary") to act as the Company's depositary (as required by AIFMD) on the
terms and conditions of a depositary agreement between the Company, BFM and the
Depositary.
Facilitating Retail Investments
The Company currently conducts its affairs so that its securities can be
recommended by independent financial advisers to ordinary retail investors in
accordance with the FCA rules in relation to non-mainstream investment products
and intends to continue to do so for the foreseeable future. The securities are
excluded from the FCA's restrictions which apply to non-mainstream investment
products because they are shares in an investment trust.
Prospects
The headwinds that have been a drag on markets in recent months remain.
Our Portfolio Managers remain positive about the prospects for the
portfolio holdings which have been selected for their strong balance sheets,
well respected management teams and good earnings growth potential.
Recent results announcements and newsflow from the portfolio holdings have
been generally good, with those exposed to the UK economy faring particularly
well. We expect the medium term trading environment to remain positive overall.
Crispin Latymer
Chairman
24 July 2014
Interim Management Report and Responsibility Statement
The Chairman's Statement and the Investment Manager's Report give details of
the important events which have occurred during the period and their impact on
the ï¬nancial statements.
Principal Risks and Uncertainties
The principal risks faced by the Company can be divided into various areas as
follows:
- Performance;
- Market price;
- Income/dividend;
- Financial;
- Operational; and
- Regulatory.
The Board reported on the principal risks and uncertainties faced by the
Company in the Annual Report and Financial Statements for the year ended
30 November 2013. A detailed explanation can be found in the Strategic Report on
pages 7 and 8 and in note 18 on pages 50 to 55 of the Annual Report and
Financial Statements which are available on the website maintained by BlackRock
at blackrock.co.uk/thrg.
In the view of the Board, there have not been any changes to the fundamental
nature of these risks since the previous report and these principal risks and
uncertainties are equally applicable to the remaining six months of the
ï¬nancial year as they were to the six months under review.
Related Party Disclosure and Transactions with the Investment Manager
BlackRock Investment Management (UK) Limited ("BIM UK") acted as the Investment
Manager until 2 July 2014 and is regarded as a related party under the Listing
Rules. Details of the fees payable are set out in note 4 and note 9. BlackRock
Fund Managers Limited was appointed as the Company's AIFM with effect from 2
July 2014. The related party transactions with the Directors are set out in
note 10.
Going concern
The Directors are satisï¬ed that the Company has adequate resources to continue
in operational existence for the foreseeable future and is ï¬nancially sound.
For this reason, they continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing
the financial statements. The Company has a portfolio of investments which is
considered to be readily realisable and is able to meet all of its liabilities
from its assets and the income generated from these assets.
Directors' responsibility statement
The Disclosure and Transparency Rules ("DTR") of the UK Listing Authority
require the Directors to conï¬rm their responsibilities in relation to the
preparation and publication of the Interim Management Report and Financial
Statements.
The Directors conï¬rm to the best of their knowledge that:
- the condensed set of ï¬nancial statements contained within the half yearly
ï¬nancial report has been prepared in accordance with applicable UK Accounting
Standards and the Accounting Standards Board's Statement 'Half Yearly Financial
Reports'; and
- the Interim Management Report, together with the Chairman's Statement and
Investment Manager's Report, include a fair review of the information required
by 4.2.7R and 4.2.8R of the FCA's Disclosure and Transparency Rules.
The half yearly ï¬nancial report was approved by the Board on 24 July 2014 and
the above responsibility statement was signed on its behalf by the Chairman.
Crispin Latymer
For and on behalf of the Board
24 July 2014
Investment Manager's Report
Six months ended 31 May 2014
Market Review
During the first half of the financial year stock markets have generally moved
ahead. From early March we began to see sustained profit taking in UK small and
mid-cap companies. This had its roots in US technology stocks which sold off
sharply as markets began to focus more closely on valuations which had got ahead
of events. Smaller, and particularly mid-cap, companies came under pressure as
investors began to reflect on the extent of their outperformance of larger
companies in recent years. A combination of mid-cap selling by large cap equity
fund managers and deleveraging by hedge funds led to a fall in share prices in
our universe. This seems to have been more concentrated on the good companies
owned by these large cap and hedge fund investors, and perversely in
deleveraging, hedge funds also bought back short positions in lower quality
companies. This made the period volatile for good quality small and mid-cap
companies. Macro-economic data, especially in the
UK, and results from our holdings have generally been good.
During the six months the Company's NAV per share rose by 2.7%* to 334.88p and
the benchmark rose by 4.1%*, whilst the FTSE 100 Index rose by 4.8%*.
Performance Review
The long only portfolio slightly underperformed the benchmark. Sector
allocation was good but the relative contribution from stock selection was
disappointing. The CFD portfolio sustained net losses of £2.6 million, the
first loss in a six month period since 2009.
Looking at stock selection, the most significant negative contributors to
relative performance were our holdings in Blinkx, Hyder Consulting and ITE
Group. We held long CFDs in Blinkx and ITE Group in addition to our long only
portfolio holding.
The fall in the Blinkx share price was caused by the publication of some
research into the company's business model. Revenue growth has since slowed
and we have sold our position.
Hyder Consulting, a firm of consulting engineers, warned that profits for the
year ended 31 March 2014 would fall short of expectations. This was mainly
attributable to contract award delays in Australia, as the recently elected
government decided on the best way to finance planned infrastructure projects,
some of which Hyder is helping to design. Earnings forecasts were cut by an
average of 20% for the current and following financial year. We regard Hyder
Consulting management highly and recognise that this type of business can be
lumpy. The shares are now valued at approximately 13 times historic earnings
and 60% of sales, which we see as attractive in the current market and the
balance sheet is strong. Although the shares of Hyder Consulting continue to
have risks we feel the risk reward balance is skewed to the upside over the
medium term. Recent full year results were in line with revised expectations,
as was the outlook.
Shares in ITE Group fell sharply given its exposure to Russia and the former
Soviet Union, where it generates most of its revenues from the exhibitions it
organises. The Russian invasion of the Crimea and tensions in Eastern Ukraine
have had a negative impact on the share prices of companies exposed to this
region. ITE Group has confirmed that its exhibitions in Russia and Ukraine have
so far continued largely as planned. However, currency weakness is reducing
both revenues and profits. Earnings have been downgraded but, post downgrades,
the shares are now trading at 12.5 times current year earnings and the company
has net cash on its balance sheet. This has been an excellent long term and
high quality growth company and in time we expect this to be recognised again.
On the positive side, both Optimal Payments and Canaccord Genuity contributed
materially to relative outperformance. Optimal Payments announced full year
results with revenues up by 41%. We met with management who remain positive
about prospects for 2014 and especially 2015 when the opportunities in US
online gaming should begin to benefit Optimal Payments significantly. Canaccord
Genuity announced improved trading in both their broking and wealth management
businesses, with strong performance in the three months ended December 2013
and March 2014. The Canaccord Genuity share price appreciated by 63% during
the half year period.
Sector allocation benefited from our lack of holdings in the non-life insurance
sector. In particular the companies providing annuities suffered following the
Chancellor's budget announcement that individuals would no longer be required
to convert their pension funds into annuities. Our overweight sector position
in general financials was also a significant positive contributor.
Newsflow from the portfolio has generally been good with strong results from
companies such as Victrex, Young & Co.'s Brewery, Paypoint, Aveva Group, Vertu,
Telford Homes, Iomart, Paragon, Telecom Plus, Topps Tiles and Grainger over the
last few months. However, these good results have not led to strong positive
share price movements. Post the period end Xaar warned that full year profits
would be below previous expectations and we have reduced our position.
Losses in the CFD portfolio were split roughly equally between the long and
short positions. With the market moving up slightly losses on the shorts were
to be expected. The largest individual stock loss on a short position was less
than 10% of the overall losses on the CFD portfolio during the period. The two
largest losses on shorts were both fully closed out during the period. Losses
of £1.3 million on the long CFD positions at the half year were disappointing.
The largest loss was in relation to Blinkx, as mentioned previously, followed
by losses on ITE Group, Xaar, Booker Group and Abcam. We regard these as good
companies which have delivered excellent gains for us in the past. On the
positive side our long CFD in Rathbones provided strong gains during the
period.
Activity
We have been active during the period, taking profits mainly in a number of
large mid-cap companies which had, in our view, become too highly rated. Our
general approach has been to exit these stocks slowly and reinvest the proceeds
into smaller companies.
We used the proceeds from the sales of these stocks to gain greater exposure to
companies benefiting from the gradual improvement in the economies of
Continental Europe. We also added holdings in Boohoo, the online fashion
clothing retailer, and Cambian, a leading provider of services to help severely
disabled people. Both of these were investments via an IPO.
We added holdings in several other companies during the period, including
Skyepharma, a drug delivery company whose best-selling product is flutiform, a
treatment for asthma, DX Services, a mail, parcels and logistics business,
Incadea, a leading supplier of software to the global automotive retail and
wholesale market, Parkmead, the North Sea focused oil and gas company set up by
Tom Cross, former CEO of Dana Petroleum, and Tarsus Group, the exhibitions
group which is quite heavily focused on emerging markets. In these and other
new investments we have identified strong and ambitious management teams
running businesses with considerable medium term potential.
Portfolio Positioning
There has been no significant change to our positioning. With regard to themes,
we remain cautious about demand from emerging markets and foreign currency
risks. That said, we have added to holdings exposed to a recovery in
Continental Europe which we believe is still in its early stages. We are also
more inclined to look to increase gradually exposure to emerging markets as
opportunities arise.
We are maintaining an exposure to UK domestic consumer stocks which are
benefiting from the strong housing market and improving UK consumer confidence.
However, we have taken profits in some stocks, including the sale of
housebuilder Bellway.
Our approach to risk remains key. We are disciplined with position sizes and,
when choosing stocks to short we are focused not just on poor fundamentals but
also the liquidity of the underlying shares.
Outlook
Over the past few months we have seen a reversal in the performance of momentum
driven stocks with sustained profit-taking after extended rises. Large cap fund
managers appear to have been sellers of mid-cap stocks.
Newsflow from our holdings has generally continued to be positive with those
largely exposed to the UK economy faring particularly well. This includes
housebuilders such as Bovis Homes and other UK consumer exposed companies such
as Restaurant Group and Lookers. We expect these and similar companies to
continue to trade well. Share prices of housing related stocks have come under
pressure as interest rates look set to rise. Many of the industrial companies
and some software and media companies are very international and can expect
demand levels to vary around the world. Trading prospects for these are
no worse in 2014 than they were in 2013. However, the strength of sterling
presents a headwind in 2014.
We remain positive and convinced that over the medium term a well chosen
portfolio of dynamic, small and mid-cap growth companies can outperform large
caps, as has been the case over time.
Mike Prentis and Ralph Cox
BlackRock Investment Management (UK) Limited**
24 July 2014
* All percentages with income reinvested.
**BlackRock Fund Managers Limited was appointed as the Alternative Investment
Fund Manager on 2 July 2014. Prior to 2 July 2014, BlackRock Investment
Management (UK) Limited had been the Investment Manager of the Company.
Twenty largest investments
as at 31 May 2014
Market % of
value net
Company £'000 assets Description
Senior Ordinary shares 4,532 2.7 Manufacture and supply of
Engineering components for the aerospace
Long CFD 1,969 and automotive sector
position
Workspace Ordinary shares 4,465 2.3 Supply of flexible workspace to
Group businesses in London
Long CFD 1,232
position
Elementis Ordinary shares 4,322 2.2 Manufacture of additives that
enhances the feel, flow and
Long CFD 1,074 finish of everyday products
position
Restaurant Ordinary shares 3,623 2.2 Operation of branded
Group restaurants
Long CFD 1,674
position
Xaar Ordinary shares 3,420 2.0 Design and manufacture of
industrial printheads used in
Long CFD 1,576 inkjet printers
position
SIG Ordinary shares 3,336 1.9 Distribution of speciality
building products in the UK and
Long CFD 1,420 Continental Europe
position
Dunelm Group Ordinary shares 3,375 1.8 Supply of home furnishings
Long CFD 1,147
position
Optimal Ordinary shares 4,333 1.8 Provision of online payments
Payments* solutions
Bovis Homes Ordinary shares 2,604 1.8 Housebuilding
Group
Long CFD 1,707
position
Rathbone Ordinary shares 2,415 1.7 Private client fund management
Brothers
Long CFD 1,852
position
Ted Baker Ordinary shares 2,628 1.7 Design and sale of fashion
clothing globally
Long CFD 1,631
position
Avon Rubber Ordinary shares 4,225 1.7 Design and manufacture of
protection masks and dairy
related consumable products
Bodycote Ordinary shares 3,246 1.7 Provider of thermal processing
services worldwide
Long CFD 895
position
Polar Ordinary shares 4,089 1.7 Investment management
Capital
Holdings*
Tyman Ordinary shares 2,938 1.6 Manufacture and supply of
window and door components
Long CFD 1,063
position
Victrex Ordinary shares 2,549 1.6 Manufacture and supply of PEEK
thermoplastic products
Long CFD 1,418
position
Headlam Ordinary shares 3,825 1.6 Distribution of carpets and
Group other floor coverings
Big Yellow Ordinary shares 2,539 1.6 Operation of self storage
Group properties mainly in London
Long CFD 1,249
position
Keller Group Ordinary shares 2,417 1.5 Provision of ground engineering
solutions
Long CFD 1,303
position
Aveva Group Ordinary shares 1,875 1.5 Development and marketing of
engineering computer software
Long CFD 1,684
position
======= =======
20 Largest investments 89,650 36.6
======= =======
In addition, the Company had long only equity investments in 164 companies and
81 long and short CFD positions at 31 May 2014. The long CFD positions in the
table above state the market value of the securities underlying the long CFD
positions as at 31 May 2014.
*Traded on the Alternative Investment Market ("AIM") of the London Stock
Exchange.
Net portfolio is calculated as long CFD portfolio less short CFD portfolio plus
long only equity portfolio. All investments are in equity shares unless
otherwise stated.
A list of the Company's long only portfolio holdings and long CFD positions is
available on the Company's website.
Distribution of investments
as at 31 May 2014
long long short
only CFD CFD net
portfolio portfolio portfolio portfolio
% % % %
Sector
Oil & Gas
Oil & Gas Producers 3.9 0.2 - 4.1
Oil Equipment,
Services &
Distribution - - (0.7) (0.7)
---- ---- ---- -----
3.9 0.2 (0.7) 3.4
---- ---- ---- -----
Basic Materials
Chemicals 2.8 1.0 (0.2) 3.6
Industrial Metals &
Mining 0.1 - - 0.1
Mining 3.6 0.1 - 3.7
---- ---- ---- -----
6.5 1.1 (0.2) 7.4
---- ---- ---- -----
Industrials
Construction &
Materials 4.5 0.9 (0.5) 4.9
Aerospace & Defence 3.4 0.7 (0.3) 3.8
General Industrials - - (0.3) (0.3)
Electronic &
Electrical Equipment 3.8 1.5 (0.7) 4.6
Industrial
Engineering 2.1 0.8 - 2.9
Industrial
Transportation 3.5 - (0.3) 3.2
Support Services 11.4 2.3 (2.7) 11.0
---- ---- ---- -----
28.7 6.2 (4.8) 30.1
---- ---- ---- -----
Consumer Goods
Beverages 0.3 - (0.3) -
Food Producers 0.1 - (0.5) (0.4)
Household Goods &
Home Construction 4.3 0.7 - 5.0
---- ---- ---- -----
4.7 0.7 (0.8) 4.6
---- ---- ---- -----
Health Care
Equipment & Services
Health Care
Equipment & Services 3.1 - (0.4) 2.7
Pharmaceuticals &
Biotechnology 3.6 - - 3.6
---- ---- ---- -----
6.7 - (0.4) 6.3
---- ---- ---- -----
Consumer Services
Food & Drug
Retailers 0.3 0.5 (0.4) 0.4
General Retailers 6.3 0.6 (1.3) 5.6
Media 4.9 0.8 (0.3) 5.4
Personal Goods 1.1 0.6 (0.6) 1.1
Travel & Leisure 5.3 1.6 (0.6) 6.3
---- ---- ---- -----
17.9 4.1 (3.2) 18.8
---- ---- ---- -----
Telecommunications
Fixed Line
Telecommunications 1.9 - (0.3) 1.6
Mobile
Telecommunications - - (0.2) (0.2)
---- ---- ---- -----
1.9 - (0.5) 1.4
---- ---- ---- -----
Financials
Equity Investment
Instruments 0.3 - - 0.3
Financial Services 8.3 0.7 - 9.0
Real Estate
Investment &
Services 6.1 0.5 - 6.6
Real Estate
Investment Trusts 2.7 1.5 - 4.2
---- ---- ---- -----
17.4 2.7 - 20.1
---- ---- ---- -----
Technology
Software & Computer
Services 6.7 0.9 (0.7) 6.9
Technology Hardware
& Equipment 1.1 - (0.6) 0.5
---- ---- ---- -----
7.8 0.9 (1.3) 7.4
---- ---- ---- -----
Other
Other 0.5 - - 0.5
---- ---- ---- -----
0.5 - - 0.5
---- ---- ---- -----
Total investments 96.0 15.9 (11.9) 100.0
---- ---- ---- -----
The above percentages are calculated based on the net portfolio at 31 May 2014.
The net portfolio is calculated as long equity portfolio plus long CFD portfolio
less short CFD portfolio.
Analysis of the Portfolio
Gross Basis (1)
FTSE 250 47.7%
FTSE Small Cap 21.4%
FTSE Fledgling 2.5%
AIM 24.8%
Other 3.6%
Net Basis (2)
FTSE 250 40.9%
FTSE Small Cap 23.8%
FTSE Fledgling 2.9%
AIM 29.6%
Other 2.8%
Source: BlackRock.
1. Long and short CFD positions in aggregate plus long only equity portfolio.
2. Long CFD portfolio less short CFD portfolio plus long only equity portfolio.
Market Capitalisation
% of Short Long
net portfolio positions positions*
£0m-£100m -0.1% 7.4%
£100m-£400m -1.7% 36.3%
£400m-£1bn -4.7% 44.5%
£1bn+ -5.4% 23.7%
Source: BlackRock.
*Long positions include the long only equity portfolio plus the long CFD portfolio.
Statement of comprehensive income
for the six months ended 31 May 2014
Revenue £'000 Capital £'000 Total £'000
Six Six Six Six Six Six
months months Year months months Year months months Year
ended ended ended ended ended ended ended ended ended
31.05.14 31.05.13 30.11.13 31.05.14 31.05.13 30.11.13 31.05.14 31.05.13 30.11.13
Notes (unaudited) (unaudited) (audited) (unaudited) (unaudited) (audited) (unaudited) (unaudited) (audited)
Gains on
investments
held at
fair value
through
profit or
loss - - - 8,316 34,446 67,573 8,316 34,446 67,573
Net returns
on
contracts
for
difference 18 (112) (102) (2,574) 5,171 3,336 (2,556) 5,059 3,234
Exchange
gains - - - 1 - 3 1 - 3
Income from
investments
held at
fair value
through
profit or
loss 3 2,189 2,234 4,672 - - - 2,189 2,234 4,672
Other
income 3 2 3 1 - - - 2 3 1
----- ----- ----- ----- ------ ------ ----- ------ ------
Total
revenue 2,209 2,125 4,571 5,743 39,617 70,912 7,952 41,742 75,483
----- ----- ----- ----- ------ ------ ----- ------ ------
Investment
management
and
performance
fees 4 (280) (215) (466) (841) (3,137) (5,337) (1,121) (3,352) (5,803)
Other
expenses 5 (290) (181) (446) (8) - (16) (298) (181) (462)
----- ----- ----- ----- ------ ------ ----- ------ ------
Total
operating
expenses (570) (396) (912) (849) (3,137) (5,353) (1,419) (3,533) (6,265)
----- ----- ----- ----- ------ ------ ----- ------ ------
Net profit
before
finance
costs and
taxation 1,639 1,729 3,659 4,894 36,480 65,559 6,533 38,209 69,218
Finance
costs (2) - - (7) - - (9) - -
----- ----- ----- ----- ------ ------ ----- ------ ------
Profit on
ordinary
activities
before
taxation 1,637 1,729 3,659 4,887 36,480 65,559 6,524 38,209 69,218
Taxation
charge on
ordinary
activities (3) (3) (8) - - - (3) (3) (8)
----- ----- ----- ----- ------ ------ ----- ------ ------
Net profit
for the
period
after
taxation 7 1,634 1,726 3,651 4,887 36,480 65,559 6,521 38,206 69,210
----- ----- ----- ----- ------ ------ ----- ------ ------
Earnings
per
ordinary
share -
basic and
diluted 7 2.23p 2.36p 4.99p 6.68p 49.88p 89.65p 8.91p 52.24p 94.64p
===== ===== ===== ===== ====== ====== ===== ====== ======
The total column of this statement represents the Statement of Comprehensive
Income, prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards
("IFRS"), as adopted by the European Union. The supplementary revenue and
capital columns are both prepared under guidance published by the Association
of Investment Companies ("AIC"). All items in the above statement derive from
continuing operations. All income is attributable to the equity holders of
BlackRock Throgmorton Trust plc.
The Company does not have any other recognised gains or losses. The net profit
disclosed above represents the Company's total comprehensive income. Details of
dividends paid and payable at the balance sheet date are given in note 6.
Statement of changes in equity
for the six months ended 31 May 2014
Called
up Share Capital
share premium Special redemption Captial Revenue
capital account reserve reserve reserves reserve Total
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
For the six months
ended 31 May 2014
(unaudited)
At 30 November 2013 4,026 21,049 35,272 11,905 162,239 6,263 240,754
Total Comprehensive
Income:
Net profit for the
period - - - - 4,887 1,634 6,521
Transactions with
owners, recorded
directly to equity:
Dividends paid* - - - - - (2,377) (2,377)
----- ------ ------ ------ ------- ----- -------
At 31 May 2014 4,026 21,049 35,272 11,905 167,126 5,520 244,898
----- ------ ------ ------ ------- ----- -------
For the six months
ended 31 May 2013
(unaudited)
At 30 November 2012 4,026 21,049 35,272 11,905 96,680 5,135 174,067
Total Comprehensive
Income:
Net profit for the
period - - - - 36,480 1,726 38,206
Transactions with
owners, recorded
directly to equity:
Dividends paid** - - - - - (1,975) (1,975)
----- ------ ------ ------ ------- ----- -------
At 31 May 2013 4,026 21,049 35,272 11,905 133,160 4,886 210,298
----- ------ ------ ------ ------- ----- -------
For the year ended
30 November 2013
(audited)
At 30 November 2012 4,026 21,049 35,272 11,905 96,680 5,135 174,067
Total Comprehensive
Income:
Net profit for the
year - - - - 65,559 3,651 69,210
Transactions with
owners, recorded
directly to equity:
Dividends paid and
declared*** - - - - - (2,523) (2,523)
----- ------ ------ ------ ------- ----- -------
At 30 November 2013 4,026 21,049 35,272 11,905 162,239 6,263 240,754
===== ====== ====== ====== ======= ===== =======
* Final dividend of 3.25p per share for the year ended 30 November 2013,
declared on 10 February 2014 and paid on 4 April 2014.
** Final dividend of 2.70p per share for the year ended 30 November 2012,
declared on 8 February 2013 and paid on 4 April 2013.
*** Final dividend of 2.70p per share for the year ended 30 November 2012,
declared on 8 February 2013 and paid on 4 April 2013 and interim dividend of
0.75p per share for the year ended 30 November 2013, declared on 23 July 2013
and paid on 23 August 2013.
Statement of financial position
as at 31 May 2014
31 31 30
May May November
2014 2013 2013
£'000 £'000 £'000
Notes (unaudited) (unaudited) (audited)
Non current assets
Investments held at fair value
through profit or loss 246,685 214,859 247,127
------- ------- -------
Current assets
Other receivables 1,561 866 1,012
Amounts due in respect of
contracts for difference 1,920 1,261 736
Cash 1,184 330 1,098
------- ------- -------
4,665 2,457 2,846
------- ------- -------
Total assets 251,350 217,316 249,973
------- ------- -------
Current liabilities
Other payables (3,282) (5,732) (7,355)
Collateral pledged in respect of
contracts for difference (436) (1,286) (829)
Amounts payable in respect of
contracts for difference (2,734) - (1,035)
------- ------- -------
(6,452) (7,018) (9,219)
------- ------- -------
Net assets 244,898 210,298 240,754
------- ------- -------
Equity attributable to equity
holders
Called up share capital 8 4,026 4,026 4,026
Share premium account 21,049 21,049 21,049
Special reserve 35,272 35,272 35,272
Capital redemption reserve 11,905 11,905 11,905
Capital reserves 167,126 133,160 162,239
Revenue reserve 5,520 4,886 6,263
------- ------- -------
Total equity shareholders' funds 7 244,898 210,298 240,754
------- ------- -------
Net asset value per ordinary
share - basic and diluted 7 334.88p 287.57p 329.21p
======= ======= =======
Cash flow statement
for the six months ended 31 May 2014
Six Six
months months Year
ended ended ended
31 31 30
May May November
2014 2013 2013
£'000 £'000 £'000
(unaudited) (unaudited) (audited)
Net cash inflow/(outflow) from operating
activities 2,863 (692) 2,701
----- ----- -----
Financing activities
Servicing of finance (9) - -
Dividends paid (2,377) (1,975) (2,523)
----- ----- -----
Net cash outflow from financing
activities (2,386) (1,975) (2,523)
----- ----- -----
Increase/(decrease) in cash and cash
equivalents 477 (2,667) 178
Exchange movements 2 1 3
----- ----- -----
Change in cash and cash equivalents 479 (2,666) 181
Cash and cash equivalents at the start of
period 269 1,710 88
----- ----- -----
Cash/(debt) and cash equivalents at the
end of the period 748 (956) 269
----- ----- -----
Comprised of:
Cash 1,184 330 1,098
Collateral pledged in respect of
contracts for difference (436) (1,286) (829)
----- ----- -----
Total 748 (956) 269
===== ===== =====
Reconciliation of net income before finance costs and taxation to net cash flow
from operating activities
Six Six
months months Year
ended ended ended
31 31 30
May May November
2014 2013 2013
£'000 £'000 £'000
(unaudited) (unaudited) (audited)
Operating activities
Net profit before taxation 6,524 38,209 69,218
Add back interest paid 150 134 279
Gains on investments and contracts for
difference held at fair value through
profit or loss including transaction
costs (5,888) (39,983) (71,188)
Net movement on foreign exchange (2) (1) (3)
Sales of investments held at fair value
through profit or loss 101,072 55,170 128,673
Purchases of investments held at fair
value through profit or loss (92,315) (61,421) (132,672)
Net realised (loss)/gains on contracts
for difference (1,913) 4,426 4,291
(Increase)/decrease in other receivables (352) (305) 76
(Increase)/decrease in amounts due from
brokers (197) 23 (514)
(Decrease)/increase in amounts due to
brokers (496) 393 1,497
(Decrease)/increase in other payables (3,576) 2,790 3,315
------- ------- -------
Net cash inflow/(outflow) from operating
activities before interest and taxation 3,007 (565) 2,972
------- ------- -------
Interest paid (150) (134) (279)
Taxation on overseas income 6 7 8
------- ------- -------
Net cash inflow/(outflow) from operating
activities 2,863 (692) 2,701
======= ======= =======
Notes to the financial statements
for the six months ended 31 May 2014
1. Principal activity
The principal activity of the Company is that of an investment trust company
within the meaning of sections 1158-1165 of the Corporation Tax Act 2010.
The Company had two subsidiaries, The Third Throgmorton Trust Limited, the
principal activity of which was investment dealing in shares and other
securities and T.T. Finance PLC which acted as a financing subsidiary. The
Third Throgmorton Trust Limited was put into member's voluntary liquidation on
17 July 2013 and was liquidated on 25 April 2014. T.T. Finance PLC was struck
off from the Companies House register on 26 November 2013. Both subsidiaries
were immaterial. These financial statements are not prepared on a consolidated
basis as the subsidiaries have been liquidated. The financial statements for
the six months ended 31 May 2013 have been adjusted to reflect the financial
results of the parent company.
2. Basis of preparation
The half yearly financial report has been prepared using the same accounting
policies set out in the Company's annual report and financial statements for
the year ended 30 November 2013 (which were prepared in accordance with IFRS as
adopted by the European Union and as applied in accordance with the provisions
of the Companies Act 2006), and in accordance with International Accounting
Standard 34. These comprise standards and interpretations of the International
Accounting Standards and Standard Interpretations Committee as approved by the
International Accounting Standards Committee that remains in effect, to the
extent that IFRS have been adopted by the European Union. Insofar as the
Statement of Recommended Practice ("SORP") for investment trust companies and
venture capital trusts issued by the Association of Investment Companies
("AIC"), revised in January 2009 is compatible with IFRS, the financial
statements have been prepared in accordance with the guidance set out in the
SORP.
The functional currency of the Company is UK pounds sterling as this is the
currency of the primary economic environment in which the Company operates.
Accordingly, the financial statements are presented in UK pounds sterling.
3. Income
Six Six
months months Year
ended ended ended
31 31 30
May May November
2014 2013 2013
£'000 £'000 £'000
(unaudited) (unaudited) (audited)
Investment income:
UK listed dividends 2,032 1,813 4,202
Overseas listed dividends 157 188 237
Dividends from subsidiary
company - 233 233
----- ----- -----
2,189 2,234 4,672
----- ----- -----
Other income:
Deposit interest 2 3 1
----- ----- -----
2 3 1
----- ----- -----
Total 2,191 2,237 4,673
===== ===== =====
4. Investment management and performance fees
Six months ended Six months ended Year ended
31 May 2014 31 May 2013 30 November 2013
(unaudited) (unaudited) (audited)
Revenue Capital Total Revenue Capital Total Revenue Capital Total
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
Investment
management fee 280 841 1,121 215 645 860 466 1,398 1,864
Performance fee - - - - 2,492 2,492 - 3,939 3,939
--- --- ----- --- ----- ----- --- ----- -----
Total 280 841 1,121 215 3,137 3,352 466 5,337 5,803
=== === ===== === ===== ===== === ===== =====
BlackRock Fund Managers Limited and previously BlackRock Investment Management
(UK) Limited ("BlackRock") provides management and administration services to
the Company under a contract which is terminable on six months' notice.
The terms of the investment management agreement with BlackRock provide for a
basic management fee, payable quarterly in arrears, of 0.7% per annum on the
gross asset value of the Company's long only portfolio plus the gross value of
the underlying equities, long and short, to which the Company is exposed
through the CFD portfolio. In addition, BlackRock is entitled to a performance
fee of 12.5% of any net asset value (total return) outperformance against the
Numis Smaller Companies excluding AIM (excluding Investment Companies) Index
(the "Benchmark Index").
The performance fee is subject to a cap at 2% of performance fee market value
if the NAV return is zero or positive and a cap of 1% of performance fee market
value if the NAV return is negative. Any excess performance fee over the capped
amount for the performance period shall neither be paid nor carried forward.
Full details of the Company's investment management agreement with BlackRock
are given on page 17 of the Company's annual report for the year ended
30 November 2013.
The investment management fee is allocated 75% to the capital column and 25% to
the revenue column of the Statement of Comprehensive Income in line with the
Board's expected long term split of returns, in the form of capital gains and
income respectively, from the investment portfolio. No performance fee was
accrued for the six months ended 31 May 2014 (six months ended 31 May 2013:
£2,492,000; year ended 30 November 2013: £3,939,000). The performance fees have
been wholly allocated to the capital column of the Statement of Comprehensive
Income, as performance has been predominantly generated through the capital
returns of the investment portfolio.
5. Other Operating expenses
Six Six
months months Year
ended ended ended
31 31 30
May May November
2014 2013 2013
£'000 £'000 £'000
(unaudited) (unaudited) (audited)
Auditors' remuneration
- audit services 14 14 28
- other audit services* 6 5 5
Registrar's fee 11 12 27
Directors' remuneration 71 63 125
Marketing fees 99 - 16
Other administration costs 89 87 245
--- --- ---
290 181 446
--- --- ---
Transaction charge - capital 8 - 16
--- --- ---
298 181 462
=== === ===
* Other audit services relate to the review of the half yearly financial report.
6. Dividend
The Board has declared an interim dividend of 0.80p per share (2013: 0.75p)
payable on 22 August 2014 to shareholders on the register at the close of
business on 1 August 2014.
7. Earnings and net asset value per ordinary share
Revenue and capital earnings per share are shown below and have been calculated
using the following:
Six Six
months months Year
ended ended ended
31 31 30
May May November
2014 2013 2013
(unaudited) (unaudited) (audited)
Net revenue profit attributable to
ordinary shareholders (£'000) 1,634 1,726 3,651
Net capital profit attributable to
ordinary shareholders (£'000) 4,887 36,480 65,559
------- ------- -------
Total earnings attributable to ordinary
shareholders (£'000) 6,521 38,206 69,210
======= ======= =======
Total equity shareholders' funds (£'000) 244,898 210,298 240,754
------- ------- -------
The weighted average number of ordinary
shares in issue during the period on
which the earnings per ordinary share was
calculated was: 73,130,326 73,130,326 73,130,326
---------- ---------- ----------
The actual number of ordinary shares in
issue at the end of each period on which
the diluted net asset value was
calculated was*: 73,130,326 73,130,326 73,130,326
---------- ---------- ----------
Revenue earnings per share 2.23p 2.36p 4.99p
Capital earnings per share 6.68p 49.88p 89.65p
------- ------- -------
Total earnings per share 8.91p 52.24p 94.64p
======= ======= =======
Net asset value per share 334.88p 287.57p 329.21p
======= ======= =======
Ordinary share price 291.38p 243.50p 290.00p
======= ======= =======
* The Company does not have any dilutive securities.
8. Called up share capital
Ordinary
shares
in Treasury Total Nominal
issue shares shares value
number number number £'000
Allotted, called up and fully
paid share capital comprised:
Ordinary shares of 5p each
---------- --------- ---------- -----
At 1 December 2013 73,130,326 7,400,000 80,530,326 4,026
========== ========= ========== =====
At 31 May 2014 73,130,326 7,400,000 80,530,326 4,026
========== ========= ========== =====
There was no change in the share capital during the period.
9. Transaction with the Investment Manager
Details of the fees receivable by BlackRock in relation to these services are
set out in note 4.
Six Six
months months Year
ended ended ended
31 31 30
May May November
2014 2013 2013
£'000 £'000 £'000
(unaudited) (unaudited) (audited)
Investment Management
fees payable 1,121 860 1,005
Performance fees
accrued - 3,753 3,939
----- ----- -----
1,121 4,613 4,944
===== ===== =====
Any performance fee for the year to 30 November 2014 will not crystallise and
fall due until the calculation date on 30 November 2014. No performance fee
was outstanding at 31 May 2014 (31 May 2013: £3,753,000; 30 November 2013:
£3,939,000).
At period end, an amount of £1,121,000 (31 May 2013: £860,000; 30 November
2013: £1,005,000) was outstanding in respect of management fees.
In addition to the above services, with effect from 1 November 2013 BlackRock
has provided the Company with marketing services. The total fee paid or payable
for these services for the period ended 31 May 2014 amounted to £99,000
including VAT (six months ended 31 May 2013: nil; year ended 30 November 2013:
£16,000) of which £115,000 including VAT (six months ended 31 May 2013: nil;
year ended 30 November 2013: £16,000) was outstanding at 31 May 2014.
10. Related party disclosure
The Board consists of five non-executive Directors, all of whom are considered
to be independent. None of the Directors has a service contract with the
Company. The Chairman receives an annual fee of £34,000, the Chairman of the
Audit Committee receives an annual fee of £25,000 and each of the other
Directors receives an annual fee of £22,000.
At 31 May 2014, the period end, all five members of the Board held shares in
the Company as set out below:
Ordinary Ordinary
shares shares
31 24
May July
2014 2014
Crispin Latymer 30,601 30,654
Simon Beart 31,140* 31,492**
Loudon Greenlees (appointed on 26 March 2014) 10,000 N/A
Jean Matterson 29,000 29,000
Eric Stobart 20,782‡ 20,960‡‡
* Including 7,645 shares held by Mrs Beart.
** Including 7,830 shares held by Mrs Beart.
‡ Including 8,395 shares held by Mrs Stobart.
‡‡ Including 8,573 shares held by Mrs Stobart.
11. Contingent liabilities
There were no contingent liabilities at 31 May 2014, 31 May 2013 or 30 November
2013.
12. Publication of non statutory accounts
The financial information contained in this half yearly financial report does
not constitute statutory accounts as defined in section 435 of the Companies
Act 2006. The financial information for the six months ended 31 May 2014 and
31 May 2013 has not been audited.
The information for the year ended 30 November 2013 has been extracted from the
latest published audited financial statements, which have been filed with the
Registrar of Companies. The report of the auditors on those financial
statements contained no qualification or statement under sections 498(2) or (3)
of the Companies Act 2006.
13. Annual results
The Board expects to announce the annual results for the year ending
30 November 2014, as prepared under IFRS, in February 2015. Copies of the results
announcement will be available from the Secretary on 020 7743 3000. The annual
report should be available by the beginning of February 2015, with the Annual
General Meeting being held in March 2015.
Independent review report to BlackRock Throgmorton Trust plc
Introduction
We have been engaged by the Company to review the condensed set of financial
statements in the half yearly financial report for the six months ended 31 May
2014 which comprises the Statement of Comprehensive Income, Statement of
Changes in Equity, Statement of Financial Position, Cash Flow Statement,
Reconciliation of Net Income before Finance Costs and Taxation to Net Cash Flow
from Operating Activities and the related notes. We have read the other
information contained in the half yearly financial report and considered
whether it contains any apparent misstatements or material inconsistencies with
the information in the condensed set of financial statements.
This report is made solely to the Company in accordance with guidance contained
in International Standard on Review Engagements 2410 (UK and Ireland) "Review
of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the
Entity" issued by the Auditing Practices Board. To the fullest extent permitted
by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the
Company, for our work, for this report, or for the conclusions we have formed.
Directors' Responsibilities
The half yearly financial report is the responsibility of, and has been
approved by, the Directors. The Directors are responsible for preparing the
half yearly financial report in accordance with the Disclosure and Transparency
Rules of the United Kingdom's Financial Conduct Authority.
As disclosed in note 2, the annual financial statements of the Company are
prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the European Union. The
condensed set of financial statements included in this half yearly financial
report has been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard
34, "Interim Financial Reporting", as adopted by the European Union.
Our Responsibility
Our responsibility is to express to the Company a conclusion on the condensed
set of financial statements in the half yearly financial report based on our
review.
Scope of Review
We conducted our review in accordance with International Standard on Review
Engagements (UK and Ireland) 2410, "Review of Interim Financial Information
Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity" issued by the Auditing
Practices Board for use in the United Kingdom. A review of interim financial
information consists of making enquiries, primarily of persons responsible for
financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review
procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in
accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK and Ireland) and
consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware
of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly,
we do not express an audit opinion.
Conclusion
Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to
believe that the condensed set of financial statements in the half yearly
financial report for the six months ended 31 May 2014 is not prepared, in all
material respects, in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34 as
adopted by the European Union and the Disclosure and Transparency Rules of the
United Kingdom's Financial Conduct Authority.
Ernst & Young LLP
London
24 July 2014
For further information, please contact:
Simon White, Managing Director, Investment Companies, BlackRock Investment
Management (UK) Limited
Tel: 020 7743
Mike Prentis, Fund Manager, BlackRock Investment Management (UK) Limited
Tel: 020 7743 2312
Emma Phillips, Media & Communication, BlackRock Investment Management (UK)
Limited
Tel: 020 7743 2922
24 July 2014
12 Throgmorton Avenue
London EC2N 2DL
END
The Half Yearly Financial Report will also be available on the BlackRock's
website at http:// www.blackrock.co.uk/individual/literature/interim-report/
blackrock-throgmorton-trust-plc-interim-report.pdf. Neither the contents of the
BlackRock's website nor the contents of any website accessible from hyperlinks
on the BlackRock's website (or any other website) is incorporated into, or
forms part of, this announcement.
END