Interim Results
For immediate release 23 August 2006
SLOUGH ESTATES INTERNATIONAL
RESULTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS TO 30 JUNE 2006
POSITIVE MOMENTUM CONTINUES
Highlights
Six months to 30
June
2006 2005 Change
%
Profit before tax (£m's) 338.1 119.0 184.1
Adjusted* profit before tax (£m's) 68.1 55.8 22.0
Basic EPS (p) 55.2 17.1 222.8
Adjusted* diluted EPS (p) 12.3 10.1 21.8
Interim dividend (p) 6.9 6.5 6.2
30 June 31 December
2006 2005
Adjusted* diluted NAV per share (p) 730.8 680.4 7.4
Adjusted* gearing (debt to equity) (%) 61.0 62.0 -
Total property portfolio (including joint ventures)(£m's) 5,559 5,138 8.2
*Note: for definitions of "adjusted" items, see footnotes on page 4 of full
press release
* PERFORMED STRONGLY AGAIN IN FIRST HALF OF 2006
- UK : sustained delivery of good results
- 109,000 sq m lettings - including over 10,000 sq m of pre-lettings
- Underlying vacancy down again to 7.4% (8.1% end 2005, 9.8% end 2004)
- Valuation surplus of 6.7%: industrial assets up 7.0%, ahead of 6.2% for IPD
equivalent
- Continental Europe: excellent performances from expanded business
- Ahead of plan with over 183,000 sq m lettings - including over 96,000 sq m
pre-lettings
- North America: real estate biotechnology business continues building on its
strong platform
- 73,000 sq m of lettings - including a 23,000 sq m pre-letting
- Adjusted NAV per share net growth of 50.4p or 7.4% reflects:
- Adjusted profit 11.6p, valuation gains 57.5p, currency translation (7.7p),
dividends (11.0p)
* DRIVING GROWTH
- Development pipeline now increased to 2.7m sq m - potential to add £215m of
rental income
- Over 279,000 sq m under construction, of which over 76% is pre-let or pre-sold
- 650,000 sq m of construction starts expected in the next 12 months
- Pace of capital recycling and asset management continues - c£300m acquired or
sold so far in 2006
- Significant potential for growth in rental income
* MAXIMISING THE OPPORTUNITIES FROM REIT CONVERSION
- Board expects to convert to REIT status in January 2007
Ian Coull, Chief Executive, said:
"We delivered another strong performance in the first half of 2006, sustaining
our momentum from 2005. The major restructuring of the UK business in 2005 has
helped to deliver these good results. Our Continental European business has
rewarded our investment with a lettings performance which was ahead of our
expectations.
Our groupwide development pipeline, our focus on customer service, capital
recycling and asset management, and our reversionary potential will drive the
Group's future growth. The business is in good shape to maximise its
opportunities in a REITs environment."
SUMMARY PERFORMANCE NOTES BY GEOGRAPHIC REGION:
UK: An intensive work programme has produced good results in the UK with
another record lettings performance driving a net increase in rental income.
Across the regions, construction has started on nearly 58,000 sq m of new
development projects. The UK portfolio has shown a 6.7% valuation uplift -
with our industrial assets up 7.0% ahead of 6.2% for the IPD equivalent.
CONTINENTAL EUROPE: An excellent performance was achieved in Continental
Europe with the successful integration of the acquisitions at the end of 2005 -
acquisitions which had doubled the size of this business. In the first half of
2006, the team secured a very encouraging 183,000 sq m of lettings, including
over 87,000 sq m of existing space. 101,000 sq m of developments were under
construction at the end of the first half, with 86% of that pre-let - and a
further potential 260,000 sq m of new construction starts set for the following
twelve months.
NORTH AMERICA: The Group's California based biotechnology real estate business
continues to perform strongly with 50,000 sq m of lettings and a 23,000 sq m
major pre-let. The strategic rationale of our 2005 move into the mid San
Francisco Peninsula region was endorsed by new leases on 6,000 sq m of space.
REITs
We welcome the introduction of REITs and believe that there will be clear
corporate benefits for Slough Estates from REIT conversion. Slough Estates
expects to elect for REIT status with effect from 1 January 2007, subject to
publication of the final regulations and an extraordinary general meeting to
approve an amendment to the company's Articles of Association, likely to take
place in the fourth quarter of the year. We believe that Slough Estates will
represent an attractive REIT investment: we have a strong concentration on a
specific asset category - focused on flexible business space - with a high
quality income profile, a diversified customer base, financial strength and
good growth prospects. As a REIT the main strategy of the Group will continue
to be the maximisation of total returns. The Group recognises that in a REIT
environment there is likely to be an increased shareholder focus on earnings
and dividends and acknowledges the general market expectation of higher
dividend payments. The company's future dividend policy will be a central area
of importance as the board reaches its final conclusion on REIT conversion.
OUTLOOK
Since the start of 2006, the economic environments in which we operate have
been stable. In the UK good progress has been made in securing new customers
during a period of improved demand for industrial buildings. Looking to the
second half of the year and beyond, a more balanced investment market seems
inevitable, which is likely to see an end to yield compression; rental levels
are likely to continue to be constrained, although there are some signs of
rents edging upwards. Against this background the UK team is well placed to
generate and convert opportunities to drive returns. In Continental Europe, we
continue to see increased occupier demand and are generating high levels of
enquiries in most locations with little need for special incentives to attract
new lessees - in particular we see signs that the German economy is improving.
In the U.S., although the general economic outlook suggests slower growth, the
biotechnology industry in California looks set to continue to expand, fuelling
further growth in this specialist real estate market. Across the board SEI
believes it has significant potential for sustained value creation through our
focus on customer service, active capital recycling and asset management and
through our 2.7m sq m development programme.
For further information please contact:
Slough Estates plc The Maitland Consultancy
Michael Waring - Tel: 0207 491 0177 Colin Browne - Tel: 0207 379 5151
CONTENTS
1) SUMMARY DATA TABLES - Financial Highlights and the Property Portfolio
a. Summary Financial Statements
b. The Investment Portfolio
c. Income Quality and Lease Expiries
d. Rental Potential
e. Lettings Analysis
f. Vacancy Analysis
g. Development Pipeline Summary
2) OPERATING REVIEW
3) REITs
4) FINANCIAL REVIEW
5) DETAILED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Please note detailed tables of Development Pipeline and Property Portfolio
are available on our Company website in an extended version of our Press Release.
1) SUMMARY DATA TABLES - FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS & PROPERTY PORTFOLIO
INCOME STATEMENT
Six months ended 30 Six months ended 30
June 2006 June 2005
Total net rental income(1) (£m's) 125.5 108.3
Net interest costs (£m's) (45.3) (50.6)
Loss on disposals of assets (£m's) (0.8) (3.0)
Revaluation gain (£m's) 262.6 137.6
Profit before taxation (£m's) 338.1 119.0
Adjusted profit before taxation (2) (£m's) 68.1 55.8
Basic earnings per share (p) 55.2 17.1
Adjusted diluted earnings per share(3) (p) 12.3 10.1
Dividend per share (p) 6.9 6.5
Effective tax rate (%) 28 38
Underlying tax rate(4) (%) 20 23
Property return(9) (ungeared) 8.7 7.2
Total return(10) (%) 9.1 5.8
BALANCE SHEET
30 June 31 December
2006 2005
Total properties, including share of joint ventures (£m's) 5,559.6 5,137.8
Net assets excluding minority interests (£m's) 2,722.7 2,440.4
Adjusted net assets(5) (£m's) 3,436.0 3,089.6
Adjusted diluted net assets per share(6) (p) 730.8 680.4
Group:
Net debt (£m's) 2,079.8 2,092.3
Debt to equity(7) (%) 61 62
Loan to value(8) (%) 38 42
Including share of Joint Ventures:
Net debt 2,148.0 2,121.9
Loan to value 39 41
1) Including rental income on trading properties and the Group's share of rental
income from joint ventures but excluding exceptional surrender premiums
received in 2005
2) Profit before tax excluding exceptional gains and losses, property revaluation
surpluses and the gains and losses on derivative instruments. Lease surrender
premiums which are exceptional by virtue of their size are excluded from
adjusted profit before tax. A reconciliation between profit before tax and
adjusted profit before tax is provided on page 12.
3) Earnings per share based on adjusted profit before tax, and reflecting the
dilutive effects of preference shares and shares held by the ESOP trust
properties.
4) Tax charge, excluding deferred tax on valuation surpluses, as a percentage of
adjusted profit before tax.
5) Net assets adjusted to add back deferred tax associated with investment
properties.
6) NAV per share adjusted to add back deferred tax associated with investment
properties and to reflect the dilution caused by preference shares and shares
held in the ESOP.
7) Net debt as a percentage of shareholders' funds adjusted to add back deferred
tax associated with investment properties and treating preference shares as
equity.
8) Net debt as a percentage of the total property portfolio excluding joint
ventures
9) Increase in the capital value of properties plus rental income
10) NAV growth plus dividends paid in the period.
THE INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO - SUMMARY
Gross Rental Valuation Valuation Valuation Total Property Initial Reversionary /
Income H1 at Surplus Surplus Return Yield (over-renting) including
2006 30 £m % (ungeared)% vacant space %
June
2006
£m
UK
Slough 34 1,334 88 7.1 9.8 5.3 13.9
S London& The 7 267 14 5.4 7.3 4.9 28.3
South
North London 10 435 27 6.6 8.7 5.3 23.5
& The East
Midlands& The 10 383 21 5.8 8.5 5.1 16.4
North
West London 14 547 42 8.3 11.2 4.7 19.6
Thames Valley 13 522 28 5.6 8.4 5.3 10.4
& The West
Total 88 3,488 220 6.7 9.4 5.2 16.7
Industrial 71 2,763 180 7.0 9.7 5.2 19.7
Office 13 496 27 5.7 8.3 5.8 4.4
Retail 4 229 13 6.0 8.3 3.4 7.5
Total 88 3,488 220 6.7 9.4 5.2 16.7
Continental
Europe
Industrial 8 203 7 3.9 8.2 7.9 23.1
Office 4 138 2 1.8 4.4 5.8 (2.7)
Retail 1 15 1 3.6 6.2 12.9 0.4
Total 13 356 10 3.0 6.6 7.3 12.3
North America
Office / R&D 26 669 23 3.5 11.5 7.8 4.2
Total 26 669 23 3.5 11.5 7.8 4.2
Group Total 127 4,513 253 5.9 9.5 5.6 13.6
Excl' Land /
WIP(2)
Land / WIP (2)
- UK 372 (2) (0.6)
- Continental Europe 33 (1) (2.9)
- North America 287 18 6.6
TotalLand/ WIP (2) 692 15 2.2
Group Total (1) 127 5,205 268 5.4 8.7 4.9 13.6
(1) Excluding joint ventures
(2) Buildings under construction are carried at cost, land is held at valuation
INCOME QUALITY AND LEASE EXPIRIES
30 June 31 December
2006 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
Contracted rents as at £m £m £m £m £m £m £m
Ignoring break clauses 289 287 298 304 305 290 278
Assuming all breaks exercised 289 275 280 279 268 248 226
The weighted average lease expiry excluding breaks is 11.9 years, 10.1 years
including breaks (calculated by value of annual contracted rent per year and
including pre-let developments and pre-contracted rents).
RENTAL POTENTIAL
Reversion to ERV ERV of vacant properties
on occupied properties £m
£m
UK - Industrial 7.7 20.0
- Offices (4.2) 5.4
- Retail 0.5 0.0
USA (6.0) 8.4
Europe (0.2) 3.7
Total (2.2) 37.5
ANALYSIS OF LETTINGS AND SPACE RETURNED By Area 000's sq m By Rent(1) pa £m
Six month to Six months to
30.06.06 30.06.05 30.06.06 30.06.05 30.06.06
Lettings Space Returned Lettings Space Returned
UK - Lettings of new developments 20 11 1.7
- Existing vacant 71 50 4.7
- Licenses 7 6 0.2
Total UK 98 67 84 99 6.6 4.6
Continental Europe 87 11 55 10 3.9 2.2
North America 50 27 22 16 8.3 2.4
Total SEI 235 105 161 125 18.8 9.2
(1) Rent passing
VACANCY ANALYSIS
Headline 30.06.06 31.12.05
% %
UK 10.8 10.9
Continental Europe 9.3 11.0
North America 17.0 19.5
Total 11.4 12.0
Calculation of Underlying UK Vacancy
Recent acquisitions (Heywood, Woodside, Land Securities 15.1 15.0
Swap, Treforest)
Completed development sites (less than 18 months) 55.5 45.7
Underlying UK Vacancy 7.4 8.1
DEVELOPMENT PIPELINE SUMMARY
Space to be Land Current book Future Estimated total spend ERV
built area value(3) spend (3)(5)
(2) (2) (3) (3)(4)
000's sq m hectares £m £m £m £m
Work in Progress
UK 82 15 120 83 203 12
Continental Europe 101 13 8 21 29 3
North America 96 13 157 195 352 29
Total 279 41 285 299 584 44
Land Bank - Future
Development
UK 983 540 491 861 1,352 106
Continental Europe 1,227 206 99 496 596 41
North America 213 48 60 255 315 34
Total 2,423 794 650 1,612 2,263 181
Group total 2,702 836 935 1,911 2,847 225
(2) Including joint ventures on a 100% basis
(3) Including the Group's share of joint ventures
(4) Rent of £10m is currently passing on properties to be redeveloped
and which are included within the development pipeline.
(5) Estimated total spend comprises current book value plus all
future expenditure including capitalised interest
2) OPERATING REVIEW
BUSINESS SEGMENTS BY GEOGRAPHY
UK
There continues to be strong competition from investors seeking to acquire all
types of property with much of the 6.7% valuation surplus seen in the UK due to
yield compression, nonetheless rental values have risen by about 1%, in the
first six months of 2006. Good progress has been made in securing new
customers during a period of improved demand for industrial buildings.
98,490 sq m of new and existing space has been let, producing £6.6m of rent per
annum or £2m incremental rent income net of rent lost for space returned.
Lettings delivered have driven underlying vacancy levels further down from 8.1%
to 7.4%. The underlying vacancy excludes developments completed within the
last eighteen months and major estates acquired within the last two years -
Heywood and Woodside, the Land Securities Swap and most recently Treforest -
vacancies related to all these projects represent a significant business
opportunity. 87% of the vacant buildings acquired under the Land Securities
swap in 2004 have now either been let, sold or are under active negotiation.
New tenancies signed during the period included deals with Jacobs (offices at
Winnersh), Bibby Distribution (warehouse at Heywood), Agilent Technologies
(warehouse at Winnersh) and The Modular Heating Group (warehouse at Basildon).
Over a third of the lettings were to existing customers - underlining the value
created from building long term relationships. The UK team also secured
pre-lettings on 10,805 sq m of space which will produce a further £1.5m pa of
income - a major part of this group of pre-lettings was the purpose built 7,222
sq m data centre for IX Europe on the Slough Trading Estate. During the first
half of 2006, 87 rent reviews were agreed at a total rent of £11.2m (£78.3 per
sq m) - this is in line with ERV and produced an uplift of £0.5m per annum
compared with passing rents.
Slough Heat & Power again achieved an operating profit with the Group recording
a positive £0.5m net gain from utilities and gas, compared to a £1.0m loss for
the first half of 2005.
Capital recycling has continued apace, with £37m of property sold during the
first half of the year and a further £110m of sales agreed during July. We
acquired the Treforest Industrial Estate (94,380 sq m of business space) off
market for £63m; in the two months since acquisition it has already delivered
4.5% capital growth (net of costs) and improved tenant service and continues to
adopt a more pro-active approach to lettings. Indeed across all of the UK
portfolio we have been rolling out new improved tenant service initiatives,
including new business clubs for tenants, flexible leasing, improved signage
and amenities generally, and a further tightening of security on our sites.
As is evident from the stream of announcements detailed in the business
highlights section below the HelioSlough joint venture has been very active in
its big box distribution area of expertise and this joint venture is now
profitable for SEI.
Looking ahead it is predicted that challenging conditions for occupiers will
continue to constrain rental levels and a more balanced investment market seems
inevitable. Against this background the UK team is well placed to generate and
convert opportunities to drive returns.
The UK Property Portfolio - including IPD comparisons
39 basis points of further yield compression alongside good progress with the
development programme, significant asset management and capital recycling
delivered a valuation surplus of 6.7%. 1% of the 6.7% of capital growth in the
portfolio was attributable to rental value growth in the region of 1% since
December.
The industrial core of SEI's portfolio (90% of the UK investment portfolio by
space) significantly outperformed the IPD index - 7.0% for Slough Estates
compared to 6.2% for the index. Generally based outside of the strong London
market, Slough Estates' offices (6% of the portfolio by space) underperformed
the index (5.7% compared to 9.0%). Slough Estates' small retail warehouse
business strongly outperformed IPD - 8.9% for Slough Estates compared to 6.4%
for the index.
Continental Europe
An excellent first half performance with the acquisitions of the end of 2005
and in early 2006 now being successfully integrated with existing operations.
We are pleased to have retained and strengthened the teams within the
businesses we acquired. They are already making a significant contribution -
having swiftly secured some very strong letting results.
Overall lettings of over 183,000 sq m were delivered (including pre-lets) -
these lettings were in part related to the acquisitions but were also driven by
marketing successes and from some modest improvements in the economies we
operate in. Rental conditions however as yet remain unchanged - that is
relatively flat - in our major markets. With the level of takebacks stable,
and with increasing demand from occupiers, vacancy levels have decreased
significantly - from 11.0% to 9.3% in the investment property portfolio. In
addition to strong new lettings across the board, our French team in particular
also secured excellent levels of renewals.
In addition to the completion of the acquisitions of assets from Grontmij in
Central Europe and from KarstadtQuelle in Germany, we announced the acquisition
of a 30hectare logistics portfolio from ThyssenKrupp Group and although yields
have generally compressed further we continue to see attractive opportunities.
In terms of the outlook although rental levels remain generally unchanged in
our markets we continue to see increased occupier demand and are generating
high levels of enquiries in most locations.
North America
In the first half of 2006 SEUSA negotiated a major letting to a large biotech
company at Britannia Oyster Point II in South San Francisco - 7,500 sq m for an
existing vacant facility and a 23,000 sq m pre-let securing the development of
a $170m facility. This deal builds on an excellent relationship with this
tenant - relationships such as this have been the bedrock of the SEUSA biotech
franchise - once this project is completed this tenant will be leasing over
67,000 sq m from SEI in California.
A total of 50,000 sq m of lettings (excluding pre-lettings) has driven vacancy
levels down from 20% to 17% - but still leaving a significant rental growth
opportunity. Included in the 50,000 sq m, Genentech took delivery of another
21,000 sq m of space - further consolidating another key SEUSA client
relationship - with a further 31,000 sq m of space to complete construction in
the second half of this year. 6,000 sq m of lettings to OncoMed and Cordis at
Shoreline & Seaport (acquired last year) is strategically significant as it
affirms SEUSA's move into this new location in the San Francisco Peninsula.
The U.S. economic outlook suggests slower overall growth however the market
dynamics of our biotechnology real estate industry in California position it
well to continue to expand - creating further opportunities for SEUSA to fill
existing vacant space and to replenish its development pipeline. Activity
levels in the Bay Area have been very healthy over the past nine months and
relatively sluggish in San Diego County.
Group Development Programme
The overall development pipeline has been increased again and now stands at
2.7m sq m. We completed 33,000 sq m of the development programme during the
first half of the year - of which 67% has been either pre-let or sold. At the
end of the period 279,000 sq m was under construction - of which 76% has been
either pre-let or sold. In the twelve months following the end of June 2006
over 650,000 sq m of space is scheduled to start construction.
The current development pipeline currently equates to an estimated total future
development expenditure of £1.9bn, with £154m spent in the first half of 2006,
£232m is expected to be spent in the second half of 2006 and a total of £445m
planned for 2007 - of which £147m has already been committed.
When fully built out the current development pipeline would generate £215m of
incremental rental income - after allowing for current passing rent of £10m on
properties which are to be redeveloped. Of this amount £37m has already been
contracted in the form of pre-lets. £46m of rental income relates to
properties which are currently designated as trading stock.
Group Business Highlights in 2006
Acquisition of a development company in Central Europe. Announced the
completion of the €19.1 million acquisition of GREI (Grontmij Real Estate
International), the Central European property development operations of
Grontmij - a leading European engineering firm. The acquisition gave SEI an
immediate presence in Poland, the Czech Republic and Hungary with development
teams already in place and sites ready to develop.
Disposal of business space at Centennial Park, Elstree. Disposed of four office
buildings totalling 6,285 sq m at Centennial Business Park in Elstree for £
16.35 million. This transaction was part of the active acquisition and disposal
programme - in line with Slough's strategy of trading stock and recycling
capital across the UK portfolio. Remaining land on the site represents an
excellent development opportunity within the M25.
Joint venture to develop major office scheme in Paris. Announced a 50:50 joint
venture agreement with Capital & Continental to develop the 26,500 sq m Portes
de France office scheme in St Denis, overlooking the Stade de France, Paris.
The highly specified scheme will provide two interconnected office buildings
either side of the A86 motorway.
€12.3m disposal in Germany. SEI announced the disposal of a light industrial
property in Hamburg to Halverton for a gross disposal price of €12.3 million,
resulting in a profit of €2.5m. The property - part of the Group's trading
portfolio in Germany - provides a total of 12,368 sq m of light industrial
accommodation and is let to 19 tenants.
Joint venture acquisition in Belgium. In a 50:50 joint venture with KBC, SEI
announced the acquisition of two light industrial properties in the Brussels
periphery with strong medium and long-term redevelopment potential for a gross
purchase price of €5.25 million, reflecting a net initial yield of 8.4%. The
properties provide a total of 5,640sq m of office and light industrial
accommodation and are let to nine tenants. They currently produce rental income
of €441,000 per annum.
HelioSlough disposal for £10.2m. HelioSlough (the joint venture between Slough
Estates plc and Helios Properties plc) let the final unit at its Traxpark
development in Doncaster, South Yorkshire and sold its Traxpark investment to a
client of Morley Fund Management for £10.2 million, reflecting a net initial
yield of 6%. The 16 hectare Traxpark development comprises 58,153 sq m.
HelioSlough £17.7m acquisition of Lymedale Cross Business Park. HelioSlough
purchased Lymedale Cross Business Park, Stoke, Staffordshire for £17.7
million. The 17.28 hectare site comprises 46,450 sq m of predominantly
industrial space, producing an annual rental income of over £840,000. Detailed
planning consent has been granted for a further 49,887 sq m. The deal also
enables an immediate pre-let of 9,290 sq m of new and existing warehouse/office
space to Spode Porcelain & Fine China Company, adding circa £450,000 to the
annual rental income. This acquisition therefore offers existing income along
with immediate development opportunities.
HelioSlough acquisition. HelioSlough secured property on a former BAe Systems
site in Chorley, Lancashire - for a new 120,770 sq m industrial/distribution
hub to serve the North West. HelioSlough has made an initial purchase of 5.4
hectares for £3.3m. HelioSlough has contracted on further land which can be
drawn down, up to a total of 30 hectares. Outline planning consent already
exists for the development and HelioSlough plans to start work on two buildings
of 18,580 sq m and 9,290 sq m in the summer. The site is strategically located,
close to the M6 and the North West's major conurbations, giving the development
the potential to be one of the most significant distribution hubs in the
region.
SEI announced an agreement to acquire a 30 hectare logistics portfolio from
ThyssenKrupp. SEI agreed the acquisition of a 30 hectare logistics site from
the ThyssenKrupp Group, at a phased purchase price of €19.05m. This prime site
is to the west of Düsseldorf, in close proximity to the airport, and has direct
access to the A44 motorway. The site will also be connected to the railway
network. It is one of the very few viable sites for logistics development close
to the city of Düsseldorf. SEI will develop 117,000 sq m of light industrial
and logistics accommodation in 6 buildings in a low density environmentally
sensitive scheme. The delivery of the first phase is anticipated for 2007. The
transaction increased SEI's Continental European logistics network and enhanced
SEI's ability to offer international solutions to pan European logisticians.
£25.9m disposals at Cambridge Research Park. Slough Estates completed the sale
of three buildings at its Cambridge Research Park site to Zurich Assurance, for
£25.9 million. The three office buildings totalled 11,500 sq m and were within
a prime business park setting, providing rental income of £1.9m per annum.
Slough Estates retained the remaining 7,461 sq m of business space as well as
nearly 11 hectares of development land. This represents a major development
opportunity within the Cambridgeshire area and there is already interest from a
number of parties. The attractiveness of Cambridge Research Park was improved
with the introduction of the "easi-lease" managed workspace concept - a range
of small, fully fitted out office suites available on flexible terms. This
transaction was another example of the active acquisition and disposal capital
recycling programme.
£63m acquisition of Treforest Industrial Estate. Slough Estates completed the
off-market purchase of the holding entity of the Treforest Industrial Estate in
Cardiff, Wales for £63 million. This was SEI's first entry into the Welsh
market and was in line with its strategy to acquire large business parks in
strategic locations with good quality revenue streams and strong development
potential. Following this acquisition SEI owns six of the largest industrial
estates in the UK; the others being the Slough Trading Estate, Heywood
Distribution Park in Manchester, Woodside in Dunstable, Winnersh near Reading
and Kings Norton, near Birmingham. Treforest Estate comprises 53 hectares with
4 hectares of development land and is located adjacent to the A470 Cardiff to
Merthyr Tydfil dual carriageway just north of Cardiff. It has been an
established trading estate since 1936 and is just north of junction 32 on the
M4. With 94,000 sq m of business space, the acquisition provides a solid
foundation for growth in what is a strong market with excellent prospects over
the coming years.
Outsourcing of UK construction activities. Outsourced the company's UK
construction activities, reflecting best practice in the property sector.
Slough's construction activities in Continental Europe and in the USA were
already outsourced. This marked a further step in focusing the company on its
core skills - on those areas where we are best positioned to add value -
maintaining the pace of change and further increasing the competitiveness of
Slough's business.
3) REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUSTS ("REITs")
The Group welcomes the introduction of REITs in the UK. Whilst there are still
some regulations to be finalised, we believe the legislative framework
contained in the 2006 Finance Act represents a very workable and sensible
package of measures which reflect well on the collaborative approach taken both
by the property industry and the government.
Slough Estates is well positioned for possible REIT conversion and we currently
expect to elect for REIT status with effect from 1 January 2007, subject to
publication of the final regulations and an extraordinary general meeting in
the fourth quarter of the year. Both the Company and the Group satisfy the
various conditions for entry and we believe that ongoing compliance with the
requirements of the REIT regime will be achievable for Slough.
Based upon 30 June 2006 values, the 2% conversion charge would amount to
approximately £78m. Against this, there are clear corporate benefits to SEI
from REIT conversion which include:
* The elimination of the contingent capital gains tax liability on the £3.9bn
UK investment portfolio; this will provide more flexibility to undertake
asset disposals and support the Group's approach to proactively recycle
capital. The contingent deferred tax liability amounted to £460 million at
30 June 2006
* All UK property rental income, less related expenses, will become exempt
from corporation tax
* Development gains on UK investment property will become tax exempt, subject
to each property being held for at least three years following completion.
* The facilitation of an efficient structuring of SEI's international
activities.
Whilst each shareholder's position will differ according to their own tax
situation, we also believe that most types of shareholder will benefit from
Slough's conversion, taking into account the corporation tax saved and the
effects of the withholding tax on the property income distribution.
Although there appear to be significant benefits from REIT conversion, to both
the Group and its shareholders, it is important to note that such an election,
if made, would be primarily a tax matter. The legal form and structure of the
Group will not necessarily change upon conversion to REIT status and the main
strategy of the Group will continue to be the maximisation of total returns
from the acquisition, development, management and sale of flexible business
space.
As a REIT the main strategy of the Group will continue to be the maximisation
of total returns. The Group recognises that in a REIT environment there is
likely to be an increased shareholder focus on earnings and dividends and
acknowledges the general market expectation of higher dividend payments. The
company's future dividend policy will be a central area of importance as the
board reaches its final conclusion on REIT conversion.
We believe that Slough Estates will represent an attractive REIT investment
because:
* We are strongly concentrated on a specific asset category (flexible
business space) in locations where we have deep expertise and knowledge
* We are focused on our customers, we have an excellent contracted income
profile (rent roll of £289m with 11.9 years weighted average lease expiry)
and a diversified and broad spread of customers (over 1,700)
* We manage assets actively to add value (strong letting capability,
redevelopment, conversion to higher value uses) and we sell assets where
there is little scope to add further value
* We have a major development programme driving growth in all three of our
geographies
* We are financially strong and we expect to operate with a tax efficient
structure.
4) FINANCIAL REVIEW
Income Statement
Profit before tax
Profit before tax for the six months to 30 June 2006 was £338.1m, an increase
of 184% over the first half of 2005, driven mainly by a strong revaluation
surplus. Adjusted profit before tax was £68.1m, an increase of 22%. This
improvement mainly reflects increased net rental income attributable to our
strong letting performance, development completions and from property
acquisitions completed in 2005 and 2006. Adjusted profit before tax has been
arrived at by following the European Public Real Estates Association's (EPRA)
Best Practices Policy Recommendations (January 2006) and by making other
adjustments to exclude exceptional gains and losses not related to the Group's
underlying property activities, as follows:
Six months ended Six months ended
30 June 2006 30 June 2005
Adjusted EPRA Exceptional Total Adjusted EPRA Exceptional Total
profit adjustments items profit profit adjustments items profit
before tax before tax before tax before tax
£m £m £m £m £m £m £m £m
Net rental income -
from investment
properties 119.7 - 119.7 102.6 - 36.6 139.2
Net income from -
trading properties 2.5 - 2.5 7.1 - 17.0 24.1
Net (loss)/gain -
from utilities and
gas 0.5 - 0.5 (1.0) - - (1.0)
Other investment -
income 5.7 - 5.7 3.3 - - 3.3
Administration -
expenses (10.7) - (10.7) (10.0) - - (10.0)
Loss on sale of -
investment
properties - (0.8) (0.8) - (3.0) - (3.0)
Net valuation gains - 262.6 - 262.6 - 137.6 137.6
Operating income 117.7 261.8 379.5 102.0 134.6 53.6 290.2
Net finance costs (50.9) 5.6 - (45.3) (49.3) (1.3) (125.6) (176.2)
Share of profit of -
joint ventures' 1.3 2.6 3.9 3.1 1.9 5.0
Profit before tax 68.1 270.0 - 338.1 55.8 135.2 (72.0) 119.0
Net rental income, excluding the exceptional surrender premium received in
2005, increased by 15.9% from £108.3m to £125.5m, comprised as follows:
Six months ended
30 June
2006 2005
£m £m
Rental income from investment properties 134.2 153.7
Less exceptional surrender premiums - 36.6
134.2 117.1
Property operating costs less recharges to tenants and other property income (14.5) (14.5)
Net rental income from investment properties 119.7 102.6
Net rental income from trading properties 2.3 1.2
Share of net rental income of joint ventures 3.5 4.5
Underlying net rental income 125.5 108.3
The 2005 exceptional surrender premium of £36.6m was received from Pfizer to
buy-out its obligations in respect of the Sugen campus in South San Francisco.
The movement in underlying net rental income is analysed in the table below.
£m
Net rental income - first half of 2005 108.3
Acquisitions 18.2
New developments 4.3
Other new lettings, rent reviews & other 6.1
Space returned (5.0)
Disposals (6.4)
Net rental income - first half of 2006 125.5
Net finance costs for the period, although broadly unchanged with the first
half of 2005, benefited by approximately £4m as a result of the bond
refinancing undertaken in June 2005 and £2.5m due to the conversion of all the
Group's outstanding preference shares in the first half of 2006.
Exceptional items and valuation gains and losses
Under IFRS, revaluation gains on investment properties are included within the
Income Statement and the equivalent items in respect of our joint venture
companies are included within the group's share of results of such entities. As
recommended by EPRA, such valuation gains have been excluded from adjusted
profits before tax.
Similarly, the £0.8m (2005: £3.0m) losses on the sale of investment properties
are excluded from adjusted earnings, as is the 2005 surplus on the disposal of
the group's residential leisure development at Quail West, Florida. Whilst the
latter property was classified as a trading activity, it was not part of the
core business and, accordingly, the profit on disposal of that asset is
excluded from our underlying performance measures.
Taxation
The tax charge for the year can be analysed as follows:
Period ended 30 June
2006 2005
£m % £m %
Underlying tax charge on adjusted profit before tax:
- current tax 11.7 17 11.0 20
- deferred tax 2.0 3 1.7 3
13.7 20 12.7 23
Tax relating to exceptional items and valuation gains/losses 80.6 30 33.4 53
Less amounts included above in respect of joint ventures - - (0.5) 10
Total Group tax charge 94.3 28 45.6 38
The underlying tax charge for the period as a percentage of adjusted profit
before tax was 20% (2005: 23%), with the first half of 2006 benefiting from
increased capital allowances as compared to the previous period. The tax
relating to exceptional and valuation gain/losses was 30% (2005: 53%). The
high rate in 2005 was primarily due to exceptional gains on disposals arising
in the USA which attracted substantial tax costs.
Dividends
The key dates for dividend payments are as follows:
- ex-dividend date 6 September 2006
- record date 8 September 2006
- payment date 6 October 2006
Balance Sheet
Net Assets per Share
Diluted adjusted net assets per share at 30 June 2006, calculated in accordance
with the EPRA guidelines, were 730.8p, an increase of 7.4% over the previous
year end. The increase is analysed in the following table:
Pence
£m per share
Adjusted diluted equity attributable to shareholders 31 December 2005 3,197.3 680.4
Adjusted profit after tax 54.4 11.6
Property valuation gains (including joint ventures) 270.4 57.5
Currency translation differences (34.7) (7.7)
Ordinary dividends paid (51.6) (11.0)
Actuarial gain on pension scheme, net of tax 5.9 1.3
Fair value of derivatives 5.6 1.2
Increase in value of available for sale investments 2.1 0.4
Loss on sale of investment properties (0.8) (0.2)
Other items (12.6) (2.7)
Adjusted diluted equity attributable to shareholders 30 June 2006 3,436.0 730.8
Property Portfolio
The value of the Group's property portfolio increased by £421.8m (8%) during
the first six months of 2006 to £5,559.6, analysed as follows:
30 June
2006 31 December 2005
£m £m
Investment properties
- completed properties 4,381.3 4,304.7
- under development 232.9 135.4
- reclassified as assets held for sale 108.3 -
Development properties 482.6 436.3
Investment and development properties 5,205.1 4,876.4
Trading Properties
- completed properties 105.8 61.4
- properties under development 96.0 62.2
Share of properties held within joint ventures
- investment properties 114.3 113.5
- trading properties 38.4 24.3
Total property portfolio, including share of joint ventures 5,559.6 5,137.8
This increase in the value of the portfolio was comprised of:
£m
Additions 267.7
Disposals (48.6)
Valuation surpluses
- included in Income Statement 262.6
- included in SORIE* 5.2
- joint ventures 2.6
Currency translation differences (67.7)
Change in total portfolio including assets held for sale 421.8
*Statement of Recognised Income and Expense
Cash Flow
A summary of the cash flow for the period is as follows:
Six months ended 30 June
2006 2005
£m £m
Cash flow from operations 81.8 154.1
Finance costs (net) (59.9) (58.5)
Dividends received from joint ventures 31.6 2.8
Tax paid (net) (6.6) (49.8)
Additional pension scheme contributions (1.0) (15.0)
Other 1.3 (3.2)
Free cash flow 47.2 30.4
Capital expenditure (191.3) (257.0)
Property sales (including joint ventures) 51.7 17.9
Cash cost of bond exchange - (40.8)
Ordinary dividends (51.6) (41.6)
Other items 7.8 (3.6)
Net funds flow (136.2) (294.7)
Investments in term deposits - 180.6
Net increase in borrowings 72.7 71.2
Net cash outflow (63.5) (42.9)
Opening cash and cash equivalents 166.9 218.1
Exchange rate changes (0.3) (0.1)
Closing cash and cash equivalents 103.1 175.1
Cash flow from operations for the first half of 2006 were £81.8m, a decrease of
47% compared to the first half of 2005. The reduction was mainly as a result
of the exceptional surrender premium and significant trading property sales
proceeds received in the first half of 2005. Dividends from joint ventures
amounted to £31.6m, £28.8m higher than 2005 due to the refinancing of the
Group's joint venture with Tesco, Shopping Centres Limited, which facilitated
the payment of a dividend. Tax paid of £6.6m was much lower than in 2005 (£
49.8m) as a result of one off payments in the USA in 2005 for profits on the
2004 sale of the Pfizer campus, the Quail West profit and the Sugen surrender
premium. In 2005, the Company agreed to make a one-off UK pension contribution
of £15m and to accelerate the elimination of the remaining UK pension scheme
deficit.
Capital expenditure of £191.3m was £65.7m lower than 2005 mainly due to higher
acquisition expenditure in 2005. Development expenditure for the period,
including expenditure on trading properties, amounted to £154m and this is
expected to increase to approximately £386m for the full year. Property sales
in the period generated proceeds of £51.7m.
After the payment of dividends, there was a net 'funds outflow' of £136.2m
(2005: £294.7m). Allowing for movements in borrowings, the net cash outflow
for the period was £63.5m (2005: £42.9m).
Financing
At 30 June 2006, the Group's borrowingstotalled £2,185.2 million. Cash
balances totalled £105.4 million resulting in reported net debt of £2,079.8
million (2005: £2,092.3m). The weighted average maturity of the debt portfolio
was 11.4 years.
Unsecured borrowings represent 96% of gross debt at the half year end. Secured
debttotalled £77.8 million being certain historical mortgage debt domiciled in
the Group's overseas operations. £1,626.2m of debt is domiciled in the UK, is
unsecured and is issued by the Parent Company without any supporting up-stream
guarantees. £481.2 million of debt is unsecured and is issued by subsidiary
companies located overseas.
On 22 March the Company, for the first time, had the opportunity to issue a
redemption notice in respect of the 8.25p convertible redeemable preference
shares 2006-2011. Such a notice was indeed served and, as anticipated,
virtually all holders instead exercised their conversion options at 37.0793 new
ordinary shares for each 100 preference shares. After enforcing conversion on
those holders that did not specifically request redemption 99.9% of the
preference shares were converted to 47,053,908 new 25 pence ordinary shares.
As a result of this conversion Group Net Debt was reduced by £107.7million
compared to year end 2005.
Reported financial gearing was 76% (2005: 86%) or 61% (2005: 62%) on an
adjusted basis after adding back deferred tax of £713.3 million. The loan to
value ratio (net debt divided by property assets) was 38% (2005: 42%).
Interest cover based upon profit before interest and tax and adjusted net
finance costs was 2.2 times (2005: 2.2 times), or 1.94 times (2005: 2.0 times)
based upon recurring income and allowing for the inclusion of capitalised
interest.
The market value of borrowings at the end of December 2005 was £54.3 million
higher than the book value, equivalent, after tax relief, to a reduction in net
asset value of 12 pence per share or 1.6%.
Funds availability at 30 Junetotalled £771.7 million, comprised of £105.4
million of cash deposits and £666.3 million of undrawn bank facilities. Only £
25 million of this total is uncommitted overdraft lines with the balance of
undrawn facilities being fully committed and with £507.6 million remaining
available to 2010/11.
In April a new €200 million 5 year committed revolving credit facility was
closed on behalf of Slough Commercial Properties GmbH to finance the
acquisition cost of the KarstadtQuelle portfolio in Germany and to provide some
additional finance for development purposes. In July a new €100 million 5 year
committed revolving credit facility was closed on behalf of Slough BV and its
subsidiaries to provide finance for the Group's new operations in Central
Europe following the takeover of Grontmij Real Estate International at the end
of 2005.
Interest rate exposure
As at 30 June 2006 87% (2005: 87%) of the debt portfolio attracted a fixed or
capped rate of interest at a weighted average rate of 6.1% (2005: 6.2%). Much
of this debt is in the form of fixed rate debt issues raised through Sterling
Eurobonds and US dollar private placements. Such fixed rate debt issues are
held in the balance sheet atamortised cost. Interest rate swaps, caps, collars
and forward rate agreements are also used to convert variable rate bank debt to
fixed rate. The 13% of debt remaining at a variable rate of interest brought
the overall weighted average cost of debt down to 5.8% (2005 : 5.8%).
Foreign currency translation exposure
The Group's main currency exposure is the translation risk associated with
converting net currency assets back into sterling in the Group consolidated
accounts at each balance sheet date. At 30 June 2006, £519 million or 37% of
foreign currency denominated net assets were exposed to currency movements. In
July 2006, $500m was sold at 1.85 to increase the level of US dollar
denominated liabilities. Following that transaction, the level of aggregate
exposure to exchange rates was reduced to £248 million.
Independent review report to Slough Estates plc
Introduction
We have been instructed by the company to review the financial information for
the six months ended 30 June 2006 which comprises the consolidated interim
balance sheet as at 30 June 2006 and the related consolidated interim
statements of income, cash flows and changes in shareholders' equity for the
six months then ended and related notes. We have read the other information
contained in the interim report and considered whether it contains any apparent
misstatements or material inconsistencies with the financial information.
Directors' responsibilities
The interim report, including the financial information contained therein, is the responsibility of, and has been approved by the directors. The Listing
Rules of the Financial Services Authority require that the accounting policies
and presentation applied to the interim figures should be consistent with those
applied in preparing the preceding annual accounts except where any changes,
and the reasons for them, are disclosed.
This interim report has been prepared in accordance with the basis set out in
the note on page 33.
Review work performed
We conducted our review in accordance with guidance contained in Bulletin 1999/
4 issued by the Auditing Practices Board for use in the United Kingdom. A
review consists principally of making enquiries of group management and
applying analytical procedures to the financial information and underlying
financial data and, based thereon, assessing whether the disclosed accounting
policies have been applied. A review excludes audit procedures such as tests of
controls and verification of assets, liabilities and transactions. It is
substantially less in scope than an audit and therefore provides a lower level
of assurance. Accordingly we do not express an audit opinion on the financial
information. This report, including the conclusion, has been prepared for and
only for the company for the purpose of the Listing Rules of the Financial
Services Authority and for no other purpose. We do not, in producing this
report, accept or assume responsibility for any other purpose or to any other
person to whom this report is shown or into whose hands it may come save where
expressly agreed by our prior consent in writing.
Review conclusion
On the basis of our review we are not aware of any material modifications that
should be made to the financial information as presented for the six months
ended 30 June 2006.
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP,
Chartered Accountants
Reading
22 August 2006
Notes:
(a) The maintenance and integrity of the Slough Estates plc website is the
responsibility of the directors; the work carried out by the auditors does not
involve consideration of these matters and, accordingly, the auditors accept no
responsibility for any changes that may have occurred to the interim report
since it was initially presented on the website.
(b) Legislation in the United Kingdom governing the preparation and
dissemination of financial information may differ from legislation in other
jurisdictions.
Slough Estates plc
Group income statement
For the six months ended 30 June 2006 Half year Half year Year to 31
to to December 2005
30 June 30 June
2006 2005
Note £m £m £m
Revenue 2 169.1 232.5 405.2
Rental income from investment properties 141.2 120.8 259.2
Surrender premiums - 38.1 42.6
Interest received on finance lease assets 0.4 0.4 0.9
Property operating expenses 1 (21.9) (20.1) (45.1)
Net rental income 119.7 139.2 257.6
Proceeds on sale of trading properties 1.6 49.0 57.3
Carrying value of trading properties sold (1.4) (26.1) (34.2)
Trading property rental income 4.3 1.6 3.3
Property operating expenses relating to trading properties (2.0) (0.4) (0.6)
Net income from trading properties 2.5 24.1 25.8
Income from sale of utilities and gas 21.6 22.6 41.9
Cost of sales (21.1) (23.6) (42.8)
Gain from sale of gas interests - - 99.7
Net income/(loss) from utilities and gas 0.5 (1.0) 98.8
Other investment income 5.7 3.3 5.5
Administration expenses 1 (10.7) (10.0) (20.7)
(Loss)/gain on disposal of property assets (0.8) (3.0) 14.4
Gain on disposal of joint ventures - - 7.8
Net valuation gains 3 262.6 137.6 409.1
Operating income 379.5 290.2 798.3
Finance costs 5 (69.2) (58.3) (124.9)
Exceptional cost of refinancing 5 - (125.6) (126.0)
(69.2) (183.9) (250.9)
Finance income 6 23.9 7.7 21.4
Share of profit from joint ventures and associate after tax 4 3.9 5.0 13.5
Profit before tax 338.1 119.0 582.3
Taxation - current 7 (5.1) (13.5) (44.4)
- deferred 7 (89.2) (32.1) (149.8)
(94.3) (45.6) (194.2)
Profit for the period 243.8 73.4 388.1
Attributable to equity shareholders 242.3 71.6 385.1
Attributable to minority interests 1.5 1.8 3.0
243.8 73.4 388.1
Basic earnings per ordinary share 9 55.2p 17.1p 91.7p
Diluted earnings per ordinary share 9 52.5p 16.7p 85.0p
Slough Estates plc
Statement of recognised income and expense (SORIE)
For the six months ended 30 June 2006
Half year Half year Year to
to 30 to 30 31
June June December
2006 2005 2005
Note £m £m £m
Revaluation gains and losses on properties in the course of development 3 5.2 7.5 48.4
Exchange differences arising on translation of overseas operations (23.3) 14.7 25.4
Actuarial gains/(losses) on defined benefit pension schemes 8.2 (3.0) (4.0)
Increase in value of available-for-sale investments 2.1 - 10.8
Tax on items taken directly to equity (4.1) (5.7) (25.4)
Net (loss)/gain recognised directly in equity (11.9) 13.5 55.2
Transfer to income statement on sale of available-for-sale investments (2.7) - (1.1)
Profit for the period 243.8 73.4 388.1
Total recognised income and expense for the period 229.2 86.9 442.2
Adoption of IAS 39 - (103.6) (103.9)
Total recognised income and expense for the period after restatement 229.2 (16.7) 338.3
Attributable to - equity shareholders 227.7 (18.5) 334.8
- minority interests 1.5 1.8 3.5
229.2 (16.7) 338.3
Statement of changes in equity
For the six months ended 30 June 2006
Half year Half year Year to
to 30 to 30 31
June June December
2006 2005 2005
Note £m £m £m
Shareholders' funds at 1 January 2,440.4 2,165.1 2,165.1
Preference share conversions 106.5 7.1 7.1
Issue of ordinary shares 3.1 1.4 1.5
Fair value of share based payments 0.6 - 2.6
Purchase of shares in ESOP (4.0) (2.6) (2.6)
Issue of shares in ESOP - 0.9 0.9
2,546.6 2,171.9 2,174.6
Total recognised income and expense for the period 227.7 (18.5) 334.8
Ordinary dividends paid 8 (51.6) (41.6) (69.0)
Shareholders' funds at end of period 17 2,722.7 2,111.8 2,440.4
Slough Estates plc
Group balance sheet 30 June 30 June 31 December
As at 30 June 2006 2006 2005 2005
Note £m £m £m
Non-current assets
Goodwill 10 0.7 0.6 0.7
Investment properties 11 4,614.2 3,816.8 4,440.1
Development and owner occupied properties 12 482.6 337.4 436.3
Plant and equipment 13 45.7 44.2 45.0
Finance lease receivables 10.8 10.8 10.9
Available-for-sale investments 45.6 44.5 54.7
Investments in joint ventures and associate 14 79.0 94.1 100.1
Deferred tax asset - 0.3 -
Total non-current assets 5,278.6 4,348.7 5,087.8
Current assets
Inventories 1.4 1.8 1.6
Trading properties 201.8 104.7 123.6
Finance lease receivables 0.1 0.1 0.1
Tax recoverable 8.4 - 8.1
Trade and other receivables 114.1 121.9 162.8
Non-current assets classified as held for sale 108.3 87.3 -
Cash and cash equivalents 105.4 178.3 172.6
Total current assets 539.5 494.1 468.8
Total assets 5,818.1 4,842.8 5,556.6
Non-current liabilities
Borrowings 15 2,137.4 1,634.6 2,250.2
Obligations under finance leases 0.4 0.5 0.5
Deferred tax provision 16 715.7 488.6 635.9
Provisions for liabilities and charges 16 19.7 30.5 29.6
Other payables 2.6 14.8 7.1
Total non-current liabilities 2,875.8 2,169.0 2,923.3
Current liabilities
Borrowings 15 47.8 331.1 14.7
Liabilities relating to non-current assets held for sale - 55.0 -
Tax liabilities 6.4 9.4 7.2
Trade and other payables 156.1 148.0 162.4
Total current liabilities 210.3 543.5 184.3
Total liabilities 3,086.1 2,712.5 3,107.6
Net assets 2,732.0 2,130.3 2,449.0
Equity
Share capital 117.8 105.7 137.5
Share premium account 364.7 250.3 256.8
Own shares held (10.3) (6.9) (6.9)
Other reserves 1,661.6 1,283.2 1,471.6
Revenue reserves 588.9 479.5 581.4
Total shareholders' equity 2,722.7 2,111.8 2,440.4
Minority interests 9.3 18.5 8.6
Total equity 2,732.0 2,130.3 2,449.0
Net assets per ordinary share
Basic 9 581p 501p 579p
Diluted 9 579p 472p 542p
Slough Estates plc
Group cash flow statement
For the six months ended 30 June 2006
Half year Half year Year to 31
to 30 June to 30 June December
2006 2005 2005
Note £m £m £m
Cash inflow generated from operations 18 81.8 154.1 237.3
Interest received on deposits 5.9 6.2 10.3
Dividends received from joint ventures and associate 31.6 2.8 2.8
Dividends received from available-for-sale investments 1.8 0.7 1.5
Interest paid (including penalty on bond repayment in 2005) (60.6) (99.9) (156.7)
Dividend paid to preference shareholders (5.2) (5.6) (10.8)
Minority dividends paid (0.5) (3.9) (4.2)
Tax paid (6.6) (49.8) (91.8)
Funding pension scheme deficit (1.0) (15.0) (16.2)
Net cash inflow/(outflow) from operating activities 47.2 (10.4) (27.8)
Cash flows from investing activities
Purchase of subsidiary undertakings - - (9.3)
Purchase and development of investment properties (125.5) (189.8) (587.4)
Proceeds from sale of investment properties 51.6 14.2 118.6
Amount received from property swap - - 0.8
Legal costs paid in relation to property swap - (0.6) (0.6)
Purchase of property, plant and equipment (60.8) (66.6) (142.4)
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment 0.1 3.7 7.6
Purchase of available-for-sale investments (2.7) (2.7) (11.9)
Proceeds from disposal of available-for-sale investments 11.9 4.7 16.4
Proceeds from the disposal of gas interests - - 110.5
Repayment of loans by purchaser of gas interests - - 12.3
Investment and loans to joint ventures and associate (5.0) (5.3) (16.5)
Investment in term deposits - 180.6 185.6
Proceeds from the disposal of an investment in joint venture - - 20.8
Net cash used in investing activities (130.4) (61.8) (295.5)
Cash flows from financing activities
Dividends paid to ordinary shareholders (51.6) (41.6) (69.0)
Net increase in borrowings 72.7 71.2 340.0
Proceeds from the issue of ordinary shares 18 2.6 0.7 1.5
Purchase of own shares (4.0) (1.0) (1.0)
Net cash from financing activities 19.7 29.3 271.5
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents (63.5) (42.9) (51.8)
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period 166.9 218.1 218.1
Effect of foreign exchange rate changes (0.3) (0.1) 0.6
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period 103.1 175.1 166.9
Cash and cash equivalents per balance sheet 105.4 178.3 172.6
Bank overdrafts (2.3) (3.2) (5.7)
Cash and cash equivalents per cash flow 103.1 175.1 166.9
Slough Estates plc
Notes to the financial statements
Slough Estates plc ("the Group") is a limited company incorporated in England.
These financial statements are presented in millions and in sterling since that
is the currency in which the majority of the Group's transactions are
denominated. The results for the year ended 31 December 2005 have been audited
whilst the results for the six months ended 30 June 2005 and 30 June 2006 are
unaudited. The Interim Report is unaudited and does not constitute statutory
accounts within the meaning of S240 of the Companies Act 1985. The auditors
have carried out a review of the 30 June 2006 financial information and their
report is set out on page 28. The financial information for the year to 31
December 2005 are an abridged statement of the financial statements for that
year which were prepared under International Financial Reporting Standards
(IFRS) and were delivered to the Registrar of Companies. The auditors' opinion
on these accounts was unqualified and did not contain a statement made under
S237(2) or S237(3) of the Companies Act 1985.
The accounting policies used for the audited financial statements at 31
December 2005 have been used in the preparation of the interim financial
statements.
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with IFRS requires the
use of estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and
liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of
revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Although these estimates are
based on management's best knowledge of the amount, event or actions, actual
results may ultimately differ from these estimates.
Slough Estates plc
Notes to the financial statements
1. Segmental analysis
For management purposes the Group's primary reporting format is the geographic
location of its properties as set out below.
Geographical segments United Kingdom Continental North America* Total
Europe
Half Half Half Half Half Half Half Half
year year Year year year Year year year Year year year Year
2006 2005 2005 2006 2005 2005 2006 2005 2005 2006 2005 2005
£m £m £m £m £m £m £m £m £m £m £m £m
Segment revenue 113.7 106.2 222.8 19.6 33.7 55.3 35.8 92.6 127.1 169.1 232.5 405.2
Net rental income 79.0 73.1 154.7 12.4 10.0 20.1 28.3 56.1 82.8 119.7 139.2 257.6
Net income from trading
properties - 0.6 0.6 2.5 6.5 9.1 - 17.0 16.1 2.5 24.1 25.8
Net income/(loss) from
utilities and gas 0.5 0.8 1.2 - - - - (1.8) 97.6 0.5 (1.0) 98.8
Other investment income 2.9 3.6 4.0 - - - 2.8 (0.3) 1.5 5.7 3.3 5.5
Administration expenses (7.1) (7.1) (15.0) (1.8) (1.4) (2.7) (1.8) (1.5) (3.0) (10.7) (10.0) (20.7)
(Loss)/gain on disposal
of property assets (0.9) (2.6) (2.8) 0.1 - - - (0.4) 17.2 (0.8) (3.0) 14.4
Gain on disposal of
joint
Ventures - - - - - - - - 7.8 - - 7.8
Net valuation gains 213.5 122.3 314.9 9.3 4.6 8.1 39.8 10.7 86.1 262.6 137.6 409.1
Operating income 287.9 190.7 457.6 22.5 19.7 34.6 69.1 79.8 306.1 379.5 290.2 798.3
Net finance expense (35.9) (39.2) (81.1) (4.5) (3.3) (6.2) (4.9) (8.1) (16.2) (45.3) (50.6) (103.5)
Exceptional cost of
refinancing - (125.6) (126.0) - - - - - - - (125.6) (126.0)
Share of profit/(loss)
from joint ventures
and associate
after tax 2.8 1.6 8.3 0.1 (0.1) (0.2) 1.0 3.5 5.4 3.9 5.0 13.5
Profit before tax 254.8 27.5 258.8 18.1 16.3 28.2 65.2 75.2 295.3 338.1 119.0 582.3
Taxation (94.3) (45.6) (194.2)
Net profit after tax 243.8 73.4 388.1
* includes the 2005 results of Canada and gas interests in Australia.
As at 31 December 2005, the Group changed the method by which certain costs are
allocated between 'property operating expenses' and 'administration expenses'
to give a fairer presentation of the nature of the underlying costs. The change
was made in the 2005 annual financial statements. The same basis of allocation
has been used in respect of the six months to 30 June 2006 and, accordingly, to
enable comparability, the amounts previously presented for the six months to 30
June 2005 have been restated on the same basis.
The effect of the change has been to increase administration expenses and
reduce property operating expenses by £2.3 million in the six months ended 30
June 2005. This change has had no effect on profit before tax or earnings per
share.
2. Revenue Half year Half year to 30 June Year to 31 December
to 30 June 2005 2005
2006
£m £m £m
Rental income from investment properties 133.8 115.2 245.6
Surrender premiums - 38.1 42.6
Interest received on finance lease assets 0.4 0.4 0.9
Service charge income 7.4 5.6 13.6
Total property investment revenue 141.6 159.3 302.7
Proceeds on sale of trading properties 1.6 49.0 57.3
Trading property rental income 4.3 1.6 3.3
Sale of electricity, water and steam 21.6 19.1 38.1
Sale of gas - 3.5 3.8
Total revenue 169.1 232.5 405.2
Notes to the financial statements continued
3. Net valuation gains
The total valuation gains and losses for the period are shown in the financial
statements as follows:
Half year Half year Year to
to 30 June to 30 June 31 December
2006 2005 2005
£m £m £m
Income statement 262.6 137.6 409.1
Statement of recognised income and expense 5.2 7.5 48.4
Total valuation gains of Group companies reported 267.8 145.1 457.5
and arising on the following properties:
Investment properties 263.4 143.9 423.3
Development and owner occupied properties 4.4 1.2 34.2
267.8 145.1 457.5
The valuation gains and losses of joint ventures and associate are included
within their results on the face of the income statement and are excluded from
the above figures.
4. Share of profit from joint ventures and associate after Half year Half year Year to 31 December
tax to 30 June to 30 June 2005
2006 2005
Group share of: £m £m £m
Revenue 8.4 5.1 17.1
Net rental income 3.5 4.5 8.6
(Loss)/profit on sale of trading properties (0.1) (0.2) 0.8
Finance costs (2.1) (1.3) (3.2)
1.3 3.0 6.2
Valuation gains 2.6 2.4 10.5
Profit before tax 3.9 5.4 16.7
Current tax - (0.5) (0.9)
Deferred tax - 0.1 (2.3)
Group share of profit after tax 3.9 5.0 13.5
Analysed between:
Investment properties 4.2 5.3 13.0
Trading properties (0.3) (0.3) 0.5
3.9 5.0 13.5
Notes to the financial statements continued
5. Finance costs Half Half Year to 31
year year December
to 30 to 30 2005
June June
2006 2005
£m £m £m
Interest on loans and overdrafts 63.1 58.2 116.9
Interest on convertible redeemable preference shares 4.1 6.6 13.2
Unwinding of discount on the pensions liability less return on assets - 0.7 0.5
Unwinding of discount on other provisions - 0.2 0.2
Total borrowing costs 67.2 65.7 130.8
Less amount charged to :the development of trading properties (0.8) (0.4) (0.7)
:the development of investment and development properties(9.9) (8.5) (17.9)
: the development of other assets - (0.5) (0.5)
Net borrowing costs 56.5 56.3 111.7
Fair value losses on interest rate swaps and other derivatives 0.5 2.0 0.2
Swaption close out costs - - 2.3
Borrowing close out cost relating to property disposals - - 1.9
Exchange differences 12.2 - 8.8
Total finance costs before exceptional cost 69.2 58.3 124.9
Exceptional cost of refinancing - 125.6 126.0
Total finance costs 69.2 183.9 250.9
6. Finance income Half Half Year to 31
year year December
to 30 to 30 2005
June June
2006 2005
£m £m £m
Interest received on bank deposits 3.4 6.0 9.9
Fair value gains on interest rate swaps and other derivatives 6.1 0.7 1.5
Unwinding of discount on amounts receivable 0.9 0.4 1.4
Return on pension assets less unwinding of discount on the pensions liability 0.2 - -
Exchange differences 11.6 0.6 8.6
Other 1.7 - -
Total finance income 23.9 7.7 21.4
Notes to the financial statements continued
7. Taxation Half year Half year to Year to 31
to 30 June 30 June December
2006 2005 2005
£m £m £m
Current tax
Corporation tax charge at 30 per cent (2005 30 per cent) 5.1 13.5 8.5
Tax in respect of property disposals - - 35.9
5.1 13.5 44.4
Deferred tax
Origination and reversal of timing differences 9.0 10.9 19.1
Charged/(released) in respect of property disposals in the period 1.5 (0.9) 11.5
On valuation surplus 70.1 38.8 130.5
Total deferred tax in respect of investment properties 80.6 48.8 161.1
Released in respect of Quail West - 12.7 10.6
Other deferred tax 8.6 (29.4) (21.9)
Total deferred tax 89.2 32.1 149.8
Total tax on profit on ordinary activities 94.3 45.6 194.2
A contingent tax asset of £104.5million relating to unused indexation
allowances has not been recognised in the financial statements due to the
restrictions in IFRS.
8. Dividends Half year Half year Year to
to 30 to 31
June 30 June December
2006 2005 2005
£m £m £m
Ordinary dividends paid
Final dividend for the year ended 31 December 2005 at 11p per share 51.6 - -
Interim dividend for the year ended 31 December 2005 at 6.5p per - - 27.4
Final dividend for the year ended 31 December 2004 at 9.85p per - 41.6 41.6
51.6 41.6 69.0
The Board have proposed an interim dividend of 6.9p per share (2005 6.5p). This
dividend has not been accrued in the financial statements.
The preference dividend paid during the period of £5.2 million (2005 half year
£5.6 million and 2005 full year £10.8 million) is included in 2006 and 2005
within finance costs.
Notes to the financial statements continued
9. Earnings and net assets per ordinary share Half Half Year to
year year 31
to 30 to 30 December
June June 2005
2006 2005
Earnings per share
The weighted average number of shares used for the calculation of the
earnings per share is as follows:
Weighted average number of shares in issue Shares m 441.1 420.7 421.8
Less the weighted average number of shares held by the ESOP Shares m (2.2) (1.7) (1.7)
Basic weighted average number of shares a Shares m 438.9 419.0 420.1
Dilution adjustments:
Preference shares Shares m 28.9 47.1 47.1
Share options and save-as-you-earn schemes Shares m 1.5 1.5 1.5
Diluted weighted average number of shares b Shares m 469.3 467.6 468.7
Earnings used for the calculation of earnings per share is as follows:
Attributable profit c £m 242.3 71.6 385.1
Interest on preference shares £m 4.1 6.6 13.2
d £m 246.4 78.2 398.3
Revaluation surpluses including joint ventures and associate
net of minority £m (264.3) (140.5) (419.2)
Add back exceptional cost of refinancing £m - 125.6 126.0
Profits and losses on sale of investment properties and joint
ventures net of borrowing close out costs and minorities £m 0.8 3.0 (20.3)
Add back profit on the sale of Quail West £m - (17.0) (16.1)
Add back fair value of derivatives £m (5.6) 1.3 1.0
Add back profit from the sale of gas interests £m - - (99.7)
Add back exceptional surrender premium £m - (36.6) (36.4)
Tax on above exceptional items £m - (15.4) 28.6
Deferred tax relating to investment properties including valuation
surpluses £m 80.6 48.8 151.9
Adjusted diluted earnings e £m 57.9 47.4 114.1
Adjusted basic earnings f £m 53.8 40.8 100.9
Earnings per ordinary share
Basic c/a pence 55.2 17.1 91.7
Basic - adjusted f/a pence 12.3 9.7 24.0
Diluted d/b pence 52.5 16.7 85.0
Diluted - adjusted e/b pence 12.3 10.1 24.3
Net assets per ordinary share
The number of shares used for the calculation of the net assets per share is as
follows:
Number of shares in issue Shares m 471.0 422.9 423.0
Less number of shares held by the ESOP Shares m (2.2) (1.7) (1.7)
Basic number of shares h Shares m 468.8 421.2 421.3
Dilution adjustments:
Preference shares Shares m - 47.1 47.1
Share options and save-as-you-earn schemes Shares m 1.4 1.5 1.5
Diluted number of shares i Shares m 470.2 469.8 469.9
Equity used for the calculation of net assets per ordinary share is
as follows:
Total equity attributable to ordinary shareholders £m 2,733.0 2,118.7 2,447.3
Less shares held by the ESOP £m (10.3) (6.9) (6.9)
Restated equity j £m 2,722.7 2,111.8 2,440.4
Adjustment to exclude deferred tax on investment properties
and revaluation surpluses £m 713.3 513.2 649.2
Adjusted equity attributable to ordinary shareholders k £m 3,436.0 2,625.0 3,089.6
Dilution adjustment for preference shares £m - 106.4 107.7
Adjusted diluted equity attributable to ordinary shareholders m £m 3,436.0 2,731.4 3,197.3
Diluted equity attributable to ordinary shareholders n £m 2,722.7 2,218.2 2,548.1
Net assets per ordinary share
Basic j/h pence 581 501 579
Basic adjusted for deferred tax on investment property k/h pence 733 623 733
Diluted n/i pence 579 472 542
Diluted adjusted for deferred tax on investment property m/i pence 731 581 680
Notes to the financial statements continued
9. Earnings and net assets per ordinary share (continued)
The Group has also presented an adjusted basic earnings per share figure to
exclude the impact of profits and losses on the sale of investment properties
(net of taxation and minority interests), profit on the sale of Quail West,
loss on the refinancing of bonds, revaluation surpluses on investment
properties and deferred tax that would arise on the sale of investment
properties. The directors consider that this adjusted figure gives a more
meaningful comparison for the periods shown in the consolidated financial
statements. Deferred tax has been excluded from the adjusted calculation as the
Group has no plans to sell a significant proportion of its investment
properties, and in any case, it is generally very unusual for UK capital
allowances to be recaptured on the disposal of a property. Profits and losses
on the sale of investment properties and the loss on the bond repayment are
excluded from adjusted earnings as these are non-recurring items.
Net assets per share are calculated on the equity shareholders' funds of £
2,722.7 million ( 2005 half year £2,111.8 million and full year 2005 £2,440.4
million). Adjusted net assets per share have been calculated on the same number
of shares but shareholders' funds exclude deferred tax liability of £713.3
million (2005 half year £513.2 million and full year 2005 £649.2 million) as it
is the opinion of the directors that deferred tax on capital allowances and
valuation surpluses in relation to investment properties is unlikely to
crystallise materially in practice.
10. Goodwill
The goodwill arises as a result of the acquisitions in 2005 of Mainland BV and
Grontmij Real Estate International BV both incorporated in the Netherlands. The
main activity of these companies is the development and sale of trading
properties. The goodwill of £0.7 million is tested for impairment at each
period end and any resulting write down will be taken to the income statement.
11. Investment properties
Investment properties consist of completed land and buildings and properties in
the course of redevelopment. They exclude trading properties, properties
occupied by Group companies and land held for development and developments in
the course of construction. Trading properties shown as current assets on the
balance sheet are not externally valued.
Continental North
UK Europe America Total
£m £m £m £m
At 1 January 2006 3,371.8 346.8 721.5 4,440.1
Exchange movement - 2.4 (52.5) (50.1)
Additions 96.9 14.9 7.5 119.3
Disposals (35.5) (0.1) - (35.6)
Transfer from development and owner occupied properties 1.7 - 5.4 7.1
Transfer to trading property (2.1) (19.6) - (21.7)
Surplus on valuation 210.7 10.5 42.2 263.4
Total investment properties 3,643.5 354.9 724.1 4,722.5
Less classified as held for sale and shown in current assets (108.3) - - (108.3)
At 30 June 2006 3,535.2 354.9 724.1 4,614.2
At 30 June 2005 2,929.7 256.2 630.9 3,816.8
The Group's properties were externally valued as at 30 June 2006 by CB Richard
Ellis, DTZ Debenham Tie Leung or Colliers CRE in the United Kingdom, in the USA
by Walden-Marling Inc., in Belgium by De Crombrugghe & Partners s.a., in France
by CB Richard Ellis and in Germany by DTZ Debenham Tie Leung. The valuation
basis is fair value, conforms to international valuation standards and was
arrived at by reference to market evidence of the transaction prices for
similar properties. All the valuers listed above are qualified valuers who hold
a recognised and relevant professional qualification and have recent experience
in the relevant location and category of the properties being valued. Trading
properties are not externally valued and are shown at the lower of cost and net
realisable value.
Notes to the financial statements continued
12 Development and owner occupied properties Continental North
UK Europe America Total
£m £m £m £m
At 1 January 2006 188.2 34.3 215.5 438.0
Exchange - 0.2 (16.2) (16.0)
Additions 33.9 0.3 39.6 73.8
Disposals (2.2) - - (2.2)
Revaluation surplus during period 7.2 (1.3) (1.5) 4.4
Transfer to trading property (6.4) - - (6.4)
Transfer to investment property (1.7) - (5.4) (7.1)
At 30 June 2006 219.0 33.5 232.0 484.5
Depreciation
At 1 January 2006 1.7 - - 1.7
Additions 0.2 - - 0.2
At 30 June 2006 1.9 - - 1.9
Net book value at 30 June 2006 217.1 33.5 232.0 482.6
Net book value at 30 June 2005 147.1 33.8 156.5 337.4
Land for or under development and owner occupied buildings are valued on the
same basis as investment properties.
The valuers are detailed on the previous page within note 11.
The external valuation is included on the balance sheet under the following
headings:
30 June 30 June 31 December
2006 2005 2005
£m £m £m
Investment properties 4,614.2 3,816.8 4,440.1
Development and owner occupied properties 482.6 337.4 436.3
Non-current assets classified as held for sale 108.3 - -
Total assets externally valued 5,205.1 4,154.2 4,876.4
Group's share of investment properties within joint ventures and associate 114.3 122.2 113.5
Notes to the financial statements continued
13. Plant and equipment Other plant,
fixtures and
Utilities plant fittings Total
£m £m £m
Cost
At 1 January 2006 48.6 12.7 61.3
Additions 1.5 1.4 2.9
Disposals - (0.2) (0.2)
At 30 June 2006 50.1 13.9 64.0
Depreciation
At 1 January 2006 7.6 8.7 16.3
Additions 1.3 0.8 2.1
Disposals - (0.1) (0.1)
At 30 June 2006 8.9 9.4 18.3
Net book value at 30 June 2006 41.2 4.5 45.7
Net book value at 31 December 2005 41.0 4.0 45.0
Net book value at 30 June 2005 40.6 3.6 44.2
Notes to the financial statements continued
14. Investments in joint ventures and associate
The Group's investments in joint ventures and associate and their results are
accounted for using the equity method of accounting. Under the equity method of
accounting the Group accounts for its share of the joint ventures' and
associate's profits and losses after tax in the income statement.
30 June 30 June 31Dec
2006 2005 2005
£m £m £m
Cost or valuation at 1 January 100.1 84.1 84.1
Echange movement (1.4) 1.7 2.2
Additions 8.0 6.1 15.7
Disposals - - (12.6)
Dividends received (31.6) (2.8) (2.8)
Valuation surplus 2.6 2.4 10.5
Deferred taxation on valuation surplus - 0.1 (2.3)
Share of profits net of current taxation (excluding valuation surplus) 1.3 2.5 5.3
Cost or valuation at end of period 79.0 94.1 100.1
Summarised financial information of the Group's share of joint ventures and
associate
30 June 30 June 31 Dec
2006 2005 2005
£m £m £m
Balance sheet
Investment properties 114.3 122.2 113.5
Total non-current assets 114.3 122.2 113.5
Trading properties 38.4 17.2 24.3
Other receivables 13.7 11.9 14.1
Cash 8.4 3.8 4.4
Total current assets 60.5 32.9 42.8
Total assets 174.8 155.1 156.3
Mortgages and loans 76.6 40.0 34.0
Deferred taxation 11.7 12.5 15.6
Other liabilities 1.9 3.3 1.7
Total non-current liabilities 90.2 55.8 51.3
Other liabilities 5.6 5.2 4.9
Total current liabilities 5.6 5.2 4.9
Total liabilities 95.8 61.0 56.2
Group's share of net assets 79.0 94.1 100.1
Group's share of revenue 8.4 5.1 17.1
Group's share of profit for the period 3.9 5.0 13.5
The Group has consolidated its interest in joint ventures and associate using
the equity method of accounting as it is unable to control the individual
ventures, even of those where its interest is greater than 50 per cent, under
the terms of the venture agreements.
Notes to the financial statements continued
15. Borrowings
30 June 30 June 31 December
2006 2005 2005
£m £m £m
Maturity profile of Group debt
In one year or less 47.8 331.1 14.7
In more than one year but less than two 35.6 35.7 49.2
In more than two years but less than five 722.1 271.9 544.5
In more than five years but less than ten 312.8 438.1 567.1
In more than ten years 1,066.9 888.9 1,089.4
Total Group debt 2,185.2 1,965.7 2,264.9
Split between secured and unsecured borrowings
Secured (on land and buildings) 77.8 92.0 86.6
Unsecured 2,107.4 1,873.7 2,178.3
2,185.2 1,965.7 2,264.9
Maturity profile of undrawn borrowing facilities
In one year or less 47.8 54.5 44.8
In more than one year but less than two 17.4 20.4 18.5
In more than two years 601.1 334.6 471.0
Total available undrawn facilities 666.3 409.5 534.3
Currency profile of Group net debt (borrowings less cash)
Sterling 1,196.3 1,066.3 1,237.3
US dollars 511.6 510.7 533.5
Canadian dollars 7.9 7.4 8.3
Euros 364.0 203.0 313.2
Total net debt 2,079.8 1,787.4 2,092.3
Fair value of borrowings and financial instruments
Book value 2,177.1 1,969.6 2,262.1
Net fair market value 2,254.6 2,111.7 2,413.5
Pre-tax mark-to-market adjustment 77.5 142.1 151.4
Tax relief at 30 per cent (23.2) (42.6) (45.4)
After tax mark-to-market adjustment 54.3 99.5 106.0
Notes to the financial statements continued
16. Provisions for liabilities and charges
Pension Deferred Other
deficit tax liabilities Total
£m £m £m £m
Balance at 1 January 2006 29.4 635.9 0.2 665.5
Exchange movement (0.1) (11.9) - (12.0)
Charge to income statement 0.7 89.2 - 89.9
(Credit)/charge to SORIE (8.2) 2.5 - (5.7)
Paid (2.3) - - (2.3)
Balance at 30 June 2006 19.5 715.7 0.2 735.4
Balance at 30 June 2005 30.2 488.6 0.3 519.1
30 June 30 June 31 Dec
2006 2005 2005
Deferred taxation in respect of : £m £m £m
Investment properties 713.3 513.2 649.2
Pension scheme deficit (5.8) (10.0) (8.1)
Other reserves 8.2 (14.6) (5.2)
715.7 488.6 635.9
17. Summary of movement in equity
Retained
Balance profit Preference Balance
1 January for SORIE* Shares Dividend Reserve share 30 June
2006 Exchange period issued Other paid transfers c onversions 2006
£m £m £m £m £m £m £m £m £m £m
Revaluation reserve net
of deferred tax 1,419.6 (11.2) - 3.9 - - - 192.7 - 1,605.0
Equity reserve -share
based payments reserve 2.9 - - - - - - (0.1) - 2.8
Fair value reserve -
available-for-sale
investments 10.2 (0.4) - (1.1) - - - - - 8.7
Unrealised surplus
reserve 47.4 - - - - - - - - 47.4
Translation reserve net
of deferred tax (8.5) - - 6.2 - - - - - (2.3)
Total other reserves 1,471.6 (11.6) - 9.0 - - - 192.6 - 1,661.6
Revenue reserve 581.4 (17.9) 242.3 5.9 - - (51.6) (192.6) 21.4 588.9
Ordinary share capital 105.7 - - - 0.3 - - - 11.8 117.8
Preference shares 31.8 - - - - - - - (31.8) -
Share premium 256.8 - - - 2.8 - - - 105.1 364.7
Own shares held (6.9) - - - - (3.4) - - - (10.3)
Total equity attributable
to equity
shareholders 2,440.4 (29.5) 242.3 14.9 3.1 (3.4) (51.6) - 106.5 2,722.7
Minority interests 8.6 (0.3) 1.5 - - - (0.5) - - 9.3
Total equity 2,449.0 (29.8) 243.8 14.9 3.1 (3.4) (52.1) - 106.5 2,732.0
* SORIE is the term used for the Statement of Recognised Income and Expense
Notes to the financial statements continued
18. Notes to Group cash flow statement
(1) Reconciliation of cash generated from operations Half year to Half year to Year to 31
30 June 30 June December
2006 2005 2005
£m £m £m
Net operating income 379.5 290.2 798.3
Less gain from sale of gas interests separately disclosed - - (99.7)
Adjustments for:
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment 2.3 2.9 5.1
Loss/(profit) on sale of investment properties 0.8 3.0 (14.0)
Profit on disposal of property, plant and equipment - - (0.4)
Profit on disposal of joint venture - - (7.8)
Revaluation surplus on investment properties (262.6) (137.6) (409.1)
Other income reallocated (5.7) (3.3) (5.5)
Other provisions 0.9 (18.7) (17.8)
115.2 136.5 249.1
Changes in working capital:
(Increase)/decrease in trading properties (53.4) 26.4 14.3
Decrease in inventories 0.2 0.1 0.3
Decrease/(increase) in debtors 27.9 (10.5) (21.6)
(Decrease)/increase in creditors (8.1) 1.6 (4.8)
Net cash inflow generated from operations 81.8 154.1 237.3
(2) Issue of shares Ordinary Share
share capital premium Total
£m £m £m
Balance at 1 January 2006 105.7 256.8 362.5
Issued on conversion of preference shares 11.8 105.1 116.9
Ordinary shares issued for cash 0.3 2.3 2.6
Ordinary shares issued - cash not yet received - 0.5 0.5
Balance at 30 June 2006 117.8 364.7 482.5
(3) Reconciliation of net cash flow to movement in net debt
Half year to Half year to Year to 31
30 June 30 June December
2006 2005 2005
£m £m £m
Decrease in cash in the period (63.5) (42.9) (51.8)
Increase in debt (72.7) (71.2) (340.0)
Decrease in term deposits - (180.6) (185.6)
Change in net debt resulting from cash flows (136.2) (294.7) (577.4)
Translation difference 42.8 (52.1) (33.4)
Conversion of preference shares 106.5 - -
Net debt assumed on purchase of subsidiaries - (4.8) (11.4)
Net debt disposed of on sale of subsidiary - - 50.0
Non-cash adjustment (0.6) (0.5) (84.8)
Movement in net debt in the period 12.5 (352.1) (657.0)
Net debt at 1 January 2006 (2,092.3) (1,325.3) (1,325.3)
Restate for IAS 32 - inclusion of preference shares - (110.0) (110.0)
Net debt at 30 June 2006 (2,079.8) (1,787.4) (2,092.3)
Notes to the financial statements continued
18. Notes to Group cash flow statement continued
(4) Analysis of net debt
At Conversion of At
1 January Cash Non-cash preference Exchange 30 June
2006 Flow movement* shares movement 2006
£m £m £m £m £m £m
Cash and cash equivalents 172.6 (66.9) - - (0.3) 105.4
Overdrafts (5.7) 3.4 - - - (2.3)
Loan capital (2,259.2) (72.7) (0.6) 106.5 43.1 (2,182.9)
(2,092.3) (136.2) (0.6) 106.5 42.8 (2,079.8)
* The non-cash adjustment relates to the movement in borrowing costs which are
deducted from borrowings in the balance sheet and amortised to the income statement over the term of the borrowings.
19. Commitments
Contractual obligations to purchase, construct, develop, repair, maintain or
enhance:
30 June 30 June 31 Dec
2006 2005 2005
£m £m £m
Properties 351.9 208.4 309.0
Utilities plant - 0.5 0.6
Other 9.3 0.2 10.6
Total capital commitments 361.2 209.1 320.2