Half-yearly Report
Half-yearly report
for the six months ended 30 June 2012
The total return on the net assets of Temple Bar during the first
half of 2012 was 9.5%, which compares with a total return for the FTSE
All-Share Index of 3.3%. Post-tax revenue earnings for the half year were
£12.6m compared with £11.5m in the equivalent period last year. The Board has
declared an interim dividend of 14.65p, an increase of 4.6% over last year, to
shareholders on the register at 14 September.
Market conditions in the first half were perfect for investors who
enjoy reacting to the meaningless flow of economic statistics and media sound
bites. These investors talked enthusiastically about `risk on, risk off'
markets, implying they were sufficiently skilful to fine-tune their equity
strategies and benefit from the volatility. However, even this group appeared
to lose heart during the six month period, whipsawed by market movements as
the market swayed between concerns over the Eurozone banking crisis and
slowdowns in the US and Chinese economies on one hand and the hope for further
financial easing (and damn the consequences) if conditions deteriorated too
much.
As we have often stated, we claim no competitive advantage in
economic forecasting and therefore consider it futile to participate in such
pastimes. Our preference is to analyse companies from a `bottom-up'
perspective. Of course, all companies are affected by the economic backdrop,
but our long-term focus accepts that economic conditions will not always be
ideal throughout our holding period. We must, however, be confident that the
companies in which we invest have balance sheets strong enough to weather
hazardous economic conditions.
Although the universe of underperforming shares from which we
select our stocks is reasonably large, our dealing activity remains subdued.
Of great concern to us over our investment horizon is the impact that
technological progress may have on the companies we analyse. The likes of
Amazon, Apple and Facebook have disrupted companies across a number of
industries in recent years and it is impossible for an investor confidently to
assert where future disruptive behaviour may take hold. It is amazing that
Facebook is only eight years old and that the next decade's great companies
may currently be embryonic or as yet non-existent organizations.
Our preference in a fast moving world is therefore to select from
those companies where we can be reasonably sure their business model will be
fairly similar in five years' time. Within this group our purchases, which in
most cases were top-ups of existing holdings, were focused on those companies
currently generating weaker profitability than peers but which we believe can
close the gap (eg Avon and Grafton), companies that have had `good'
recessions, mainly by virtue of their weak competitors becoming weaker (eg
Grafton, Carnival and HSBC) and those companies where other investors were
reluctant to recognise prospects for a significant sales bounce back (SIG,
Grafton).
We had sold BP in the first half of 2011, concerned that the
longer-term consequences of the Gulf of Mexico spill would be higher costs and
lower growth. The shares fell significantly following the sale and while a
number of doubts remained about BP's future, the shares' valuation was
sufficiently attractive for us to rebuild a position.
Sales made on the portfolio were a mix of the good, the bad and the
ugly. The Colfax shares received as part of the bid for Charter were sold, as
were Wolseley and Compass after very strong share price recoveries. Home
Retail was sold having performed strongly early in the year; we had
under-estimated the competitive intensity in non-food retailing in the UK and
could envision only many years of struggle for many of the largest
participants. We also sold Independent News and Media as the balance sheet had
deteriorated further since the original purchase. A crumb of comfort was that
the buyer of our shares paid a significantly higher than market price for our
stock.
In April, Cable & Wireless Worldwide received a bid, which we
accepted, from Vodafone. We were frustrated that Cable & Wireless's
operational performance had deteriorated so rapidly and it is likely that
Vodafone has purchased a company ripe for a turnaround. Our acceptance of the
bid reflected our doubts that the company's balance sheet could withstand
further operational deterioration.
Cable & Wireless Worldwide was the most significant contributor to
relative performance over the period. Travis Perkins also performed well as
investors appreciated the company's strong operational performance in an
unhelpful environment. Games Workshop and Qinetiq also performed well;
investors reacted to improving profitability and balance sheet strength.
Performance was also assisted by having no exposure to the UK
mining sector, the weakest sector in the UK equity market in the first half of
the year. In general, we were also fortunate to avoid the worst performing
stocks in other sectors.
While other investors moan about high volatility, we are more
positive. Fund management is a very competitive activity and success demands
that our competitors sometimes act irrationally thus providing us with
opportunities if we can remain objective. Such actions are far more likely in
periods of great uncertainty.
Alastair Mundy
Investec Asset Management Limited
24 July 2012
Twenty largest holdings
as at 30 June 2012
Company Sector Place of Valuation % of
Listing £'000 Portfolio
GlaxoSmithKline Health Care UK 50,351 8.35
Royal Dutch Shell Oil & Gas UK 49,713 8.25
HSBC Banks UK 44,453 7.38
Signet Jewelers Retail UK/USA 41,386 6.87
Unilever Food & Beverage UK 37,614 6.24
Vodafone Telecommunications UK 30,982 5.14
Travis Perkins Industrial Goods & UK 24,213 4.02
Services
BT Telecommunications UK 23,567 3.91
AstraZeneca Health Care UK 23,155 3.84
British American Personal & Household UK 21,638 3.59
Tobacco Goods
QinetiQ Group Industrial Goods & UK 17,027 2.83
Services
Grafton Group Industrial Goods & UK/Ireland 16,391 2.72
Services
BP Oil & Gas UK 15,288 2.54
Avon Products Personal & Household USA 14,791 2.45
Goods
Centrica Utilities UK 13,939 2.31
SIG Industrial Goods & UK 12,955 2.15
Services
Pfizer Heath Care USA 11,964 1.99
UK Treasury 4.5% Fixed Interest UK 10,594 1.76
Stock 2013
CRH Industrial Goods & UK/Ireland 9,631 1.60
Services
Market Vectors - Basic Resources USA 9,510 1.58
ETF Gold Miners
479,162 79.52
Consolidated statement of comprehensive income
for the six months ended 30 June 2012
30 June 2012 30 June 2011 31 December 2011
(unaudited) (unaudited) (audited)
Revenue Capital Revenue Capital Revenue Capital
return return Total return return Total return return Total
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
Investment income 14,159 - 14,159 13,132 - 13,132 25,640 - 25,640
Other operating income 1 - 1 72 - 72 79 - 79
Total income 14,160 - 14,160 13,204 - 13,204 25,719 - 25,719
Gains/(losses) on
investments
Gains/(losses) on fair value
through profit or loss - 23,871 23,871 - 13,317 13,317 - (19,776) (19,776)
assets
14,160 23,871 38,031 13,204 13,317 26,521 25,719 (19,776) 5,943
Expenses
Management fees (427) (640) (1,067) (421) (632) (1,053) (816) (1,224) (2,040)
Other expenses including (223) (95) (318) (346) (455) (801) (527) (569) (1,096)
dealing costs
Profit/(loss) before finance
costs and tax 13,510 23,136 36,646 12,437 12,230 24,667 24,376 (21,569) 2,807
Finance costs (911) (1,362) (2,273) (908) (1,362) (2,270) (1,824) (2,753) (4,577)
Profit/(loss) before tax 12,599 21,774 34,373 11,529 10,868 22,397 22,552 (24,322) (1,770)
Tax - - - - - - - - -
Profit/(loss) for the period 12,599 21,774 34,373 11,529 10,868 22,397 22,552 (24,322) (1,770)
Earnings per share (basic 21.04p 36.36p 57.40p 19.55p 18.43p 37.98p 38.08p (41.07)p (2.99)p
and diluted)
An interim dividend of 14.65 pence per share (£8,827,000) in
respect of the six months ended 30 June 2012 was declared on 24 July 2012 and
is payable on 28 September 2012. An interim dividend of 14.0 pence per share
(£8,255,000) in respect of the six months ended 30 June 2011 was declared on
26 July 2011 and was paid on 30 September 2011. A final dividend of 21.23
pence per share (£12,675,000) in respect of the year ended 31 December 2011
was declared on 23 February 2012 and was paid on 30 March 2012. The total
column of this statement represents the Group's Income Statement, prepared in
accordance with IFRS. The supplementary revenue return and capital return
columns are both prepared under guidance published by the Association of
Investment Companies. All items in the above statement derive from continuing
operations. All income is attributable to the equity holders of the parent
company. There are no minority interests.
Consolidated statement of changes in equity
for the six months ended 30 June 2012
Ordinary Share
share premium Capital Retained Total
capital account reserves earnings equity
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
14,925 14,442 462,510 30,163 522,040
BALANCE AT 1 JANUARY
2012
Profit for the period - - 21,774 12,599 34,373
14,925 14,442 484,284 42,762 556,413
Issue of share capital* 138 4,784 - - 4,922
Dividends paid to
equity shareholders - - - (12,675) (12,675)
BALANCE AT 30 JUNE 2012 15,063 19,226 484,284 30,087 548,660
Consolidated statement of changes in equity
for the six months ended 30 June 2011
Ordinary Share
share premium Capital Retained Total
capital account reserves earnings equity
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
14,740 8,507 486,832 29,943 540,022
BALANCE AT 1 JANUARY
2011
Profit for the period - - 10,868 11,529 22,397
14,740 8,507 497,700 41,472 562,419
Dividends paid to
equity shareholders - - - (13,974) (13,974)
BALANCE AT 30 JUNE 2011 14,740 8,507 497,700 27,498 548,445
* 550,000 shares were issued during the period for a total consideration of
£4,921,500 at a premium to the prevailing net asset value due to investor
demand.
Consolidated statement of financial position
as at 30 June 2012
30 June 30 June 31 December
2012 2011 2011
(unaudited) (unaudited) (audited)
£'000 £'000 £'000
NON-CURRENT ASSETS
Investments held at fair
value through 602,679 607,639 578,048
profit or loss
CURRENT ASSETS
Cash and cash equivalents 6,441 1,978 3,883
Other receivables 4,487 5,989 4,634
10,928 7,967 8,517
TOTAL ASSETS 613,607 615,606 586,565
CURRENT LIABILITIES
Other payables (1,516) (3,749) (1,085)
TOTAL ASSETS LESS CURRENT 612,091 611,857 585,480
LIABILITIES
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES
Interest bearing (63,431) (63,412) (63,440)
borrowings
NET ASSETS 548,660 548,445 522,040
EQUITY ATTRIBUTABLE TO
EQUITY HOLDERS
Ordinary share capital 15,063 14,740 14,925
Share premium 19,226 8,507 14,442
Capital reserves 484,284 497,700 462,510
Retained earnings 30,087 27,498 30,163
TOTAL EQUITY 548,660 548,445 522,040
NET ASSET VALUE PER SHARE 910.62p 930.18p 874.42p
Consolidated statement of cash flows
for the six months ended 30 June 2012
30 June 30 June 31 December
2012 2011 2011
(unaudited) (unaudited) (audited)
£'000 £'000 £'000
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING
ACTIVITIES
Profit/(loss) before tax 34,373 22,397 (1,770)
Adjustments for:
Purchases of investments ¹ (85,862) (97,511) (162,877)
Sales of investments ¹ 85,110 103,066 163,921
(752) 5,555 1,044
Gains/(losses) on investments (23,871) (13,317) 19,776
Financing costs 2,273 2,270 4,577
Operating cash flows before
movements in working capital 12,023 16,905 23,627
Decrease/(increase) in
accrued income and 6 (824) (4)
prepayments
Decrease/(increase) in 141 (1,963) (1,428)
receivables
Increase in payables 422 2,139 485
NET CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING
ACTIVITIES BEFORE AND AFTER
INCOME TAX 12,592 16,257 22,680
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING
ACTIVITIES
Proceeds from issue of new 4,921 - 6,120
shares
Interest paid on borrowings (2,280) (2,279) (4,559)
Equity dividends paid (12,675) (13,974) (22,332)
NET CASH USED IN FINANCING
ACTIVITIES (10,034) (16,253) (20,771)
NET INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH
EQUIVALENTS 2,558 4 1909
Cash and cash equivalents at
the start of the period 3,883 1,974 1,974
Cash and cash equivalents at
the end of the period 6,441 1,978 3,883
¹ Purchases and sales of investments are considered to be operating activities
of the Company, given its purpose, rather than investing activities.
Responsibility Statement
The Directors confirm to the best of their knowledge that:
- the condensed set of financial statements contained within the
half-year report has been prepared in accordance with the Accounting Standards
Board's Statement `Half-Yearly Financial Reports';
- the half yearly financial report, which incorporates the interim
management report, includes a fair review of the information required by
Disclosure and Transparency Rule 4.2.7R of important events that have occurred
during the first six months of the financial year and their impact on the
condensed set of financial statements and a description of the principal risks
and uncertainties for the remaining six months of the financial year; and
- in accordance with Disclosure and Transparency Rule 4.2.8R there
have been no related parties transactions during the six months to 30 June
2012 and therefore nothing to report on any material effect by such a
transaction on the financial position or performance of the Company during
that period.
The half-yearly financial report was approved by the Board on 24
July 2012 and the above responsibility statement was signed on its behalf by:
John Reeve
Chairman
Notes
1. Comparative figures
The financial information contained in this half-year report does
not constitute statutory accounts as defined in section 434-436 of the
Companies Act 2006. The financial information for the six months ended 30 June
2012 and 30 June 2011 has not been audited.
The information for the year ended 31 December 2011 does not
constitute statutory accounts, but has been extracted from the latest
published audited accounts, which have been filed with the Registrar of
Companies. The report of the auditors on those accounts contained no
qualification or statement under section 498(2) or (3) of the Companies Act
2006.
2. Publication
This half-year report is being sent to shareholders and copies
will be made available to the public at the Company's registered office and on
its website.
For further information please contact:
Alastair Mundy
Investec Asset Management Limited 020 7597 2000