Final Results
British Assets Trust PLC
13 November 2002
BRITISH ASSETS TRUST PLC
PRESS RELEASE
Date: 13 November 2002
Unaudited results for the year ended 30 September 2002
• Share price total return of -21.2 per cent in line with the
benchmark index, despite net asset value underperformance
• Dividend yield 5.9 per cent
• Discount narrowed to 4.6 per cent
• Awarded Investment Week Best Global Trust of the Year 2001 since
last Annual Report
Performance
For the second year in succession global stockmarkets fell significantly. The
Company's net asset value total return, with net dividends reinvested, was -29.3
per cent. This compared to a total return of -21.5 per cent from the benchmark
index of 75 per cent FTSE All-Share Index and 25 per cent FTSE World (ex UK)
Index. Gearing was the main reason the Company underperformed the benchmark in
net asset value terms. This was offset to some extent by positive asset
allocation reflecting the decision to invest £35 million in corporate bonds and
to hold some cash. Stock selection was also a drag on performance, with poor
relative returns in Europe and North America. Following strong out-performance
in 2001, the UK portfolio was slightly behind the FTSE All-Share Index for the
year.
The Company's share price total return was -21.2 per cent, outperforming the
benchmark index by 0.3 percentage points and the discount of share price to net
asset value narrowed from 15.0 per cent, as at 30 September 2001, to 4.6 per
cent at the end of the year. This narrowing of the discount reflects the ongoing
support for the Company's investment approach and the attractive dividend yield,
which at the year end was 5.9 per cent.
Stockmarkets performed very poorly in the second half of the financial year. The
benchmark index, which returned 11.6 per cent in the first six months of the
financial year, returned -29.6 per cent in the second half of the year. The
collapse of Enron seriously undermined confidence in equities, with investors
questioning the quality of the earnings that had supported the wealth creation
of the 1990s. Markets were very volatile during this period and, in the last day
of the financial year alone, the benchmark index fell by 4.1 per cent. During
the last month of the year the FTSE All-Share Index fell to its lowest level for
more than 6 years.
The following table provides a breakdown of the estimated contributions to the
total return for the year.
Attribution of Return Percentage points
Market/benchmark return -21.5
Stock Selection
UK Equities -1.1
Overseas Equities -1.6
Corporate Bonds 0.4
Asset Allocation 3.2
Gearing -8.0
Expenses -0.7
British Assets Trust total return -29.3
Against this background it is pleasing to report that, as an acknowledgement of
the Company's performance record and investment approach, it was awarded
Investment Week Best Global Trust of the Year in November 2001.
Activity
During the year the Company invested £35 million of its liquidity in a corporate
bond portfolio which, at the end of the year, represented 7.6 per cent of
investments. The corporate bond portfolio is designed to increase the Company's
investment income, assisting it in meeting its dividend objective, whilst also
contributing to the capital return. The Company also continued to use cash to
increase its exposure in the UK, facilitating a gradual shift from defensive
stocks in favour of companies which are expected to benefit from a recovery in
global demand.
Gearing
The Company's level of liquidity, which arose from the issue of the £60 million
30 year Bonds in September 2001, was reduced during the year. The newly issued
Bonds, together with the Company's 2008 Bonds and Yen loan, resulted in total
borrowings of £141 million as at 30 September 2002. The level of gearing at the
year end, net of cash, was 36.8 per cent of shareholders' funds, of which 10.4
per cent was represented by the corporate bond portfolio.
The Company's geared position, during a time when stockmarkets were falling in
value, was largely responsible for its underperformance during the year. Despite
this, the Board does not consider it to be in the best interest of shareholders
to de-gear the Company to any material extent in these conditions.
All of the Company's borrowings, except for the Yen loan, are of a long term
nature. The Board believed at the time of issuing the 30 year Bonds in September
2001, and continues to believe, that there are good long term prospects for
equities which will exceed the cost of financing the borrowings, thereby
providing the opportunity for attractive returns for shareholders over the life
of the Bonds.
Revenue Reserves
As a result of the conversion of Growth Shares to Ordinary Shares on 30
September 2001 and the exercise of Warrants during the year ended on that date,
there is now a much larger number of Ordinary Shares is issue. As previously
communicated it is therefore unlikely that the annual dividend cost will be
covered by earnings for some years to come. In anticipation of this, the Company
has accumulated sufficient revenue reserves over the past few years to continue
its stated dividend policy. The level of dividend cover provided by the Revenue
Reserve was 98 per cent at 30 September 2002.
To strengthen further the Company's position and increase flexibility with
regard to future dividend payments, it is proposed that the Company seeks
shareholder approval to increase the amount of reserves available for
distribution as dividends.
At the Annual General Meeting a resolution will therefore be proposed to cancel
the Company's Share Premium Account and Capital Redemption Reserve. Subject to
the approval of shareholders and the subsequent approval of the Court, a new
special reserve of the Company will be created by this cancellation which may be
treated as profits available to the Company for the purpose of paying future
dividends and buying back shares. The amount available for cancellation in this
way is £14.7 million, representing 78 per cent of the current annual dividend
cost.
Earnings and Dividends
The Company's earnings were 4.04p per Ordinary Share in respect of the year
ended 30 September 2002.
The Board has already indicated that, due to the uncertain economic conditions
and the payment of the special dividend of 0.5p per Ordinary Share in respect of
the year ended 30 September 2001, it was unlikely that there would be an
increase in dividend payments per share for the year ended 30 September 2002. In
light of this statement and the economic conditions that prevailed during the
year, the Board has proposed a final dividend of 1.414p per Ordinary Share
payable on 10 January 2003 to shareholders on the register on 13 December 2002.
This brings total dividends for the financial year to 5.326p per Ordinary Share,
unchanged compared to the year ended 30 September 2001 excluding the special
dividend.
However, subject to stockmarket and economic conditions not deteriorating
significantly further and the approval by shareholders of the resolution
described above, the Board expects there to be a modest increase in dividends
for the year ended 30 September 2003.
Marketing
During the year the Company's retail initiatives continued to create demand for
the Company's shares through the ZeroChargeTM Individual Savings Accounts (ISAs)
and Investment Plans. During a period when the market for Isas as a whole was
significantly lower, it is very encouraging that demand created through the
plans increased by 50 per cent compared to the previous year.
The Company's retail initiatives have also created demand for the Company's
shares from private client stockbrokers and directly from private investors.
The Board will continue to place emphasis on marketing the Company's shares
through these channels.
Share Buy-backs
The Company did not buy back any shares during the year.
The Board remains of the view that it is important to have a share buy-back
facility in place. It is therefore seeking to renew its authority from
shareholders to buy back up to 14.99 per cent of Ordinary Shares in issue as the
existing authority, to the extent not utilised, will expire at this year's AGM.
The Board will also seek shareholder approval at the AGM to issue new shares
where to do so would not result in a dilution of net asset value, thereby
disadvantaging existing shareholders' interests.
Outlook
Although the outlook remains uncertain, the Board believes that equity markets
currently represent good value as compared to bonds and that the Company should
stick with its geared position in anticipation of a modest recovery in global
stockmarkets in the year ahead.
Enquiries: Julie Dent/Gordon Humphries - Tel: 0131 465 1000
Statement of Total Return (Incorporating the revenue account)
for the Year ended 30 September 2002
Notes 2002 2002 2002
Revenue Capital Total
£'000 £'000 £'000
Losses on investments - (147,328) (147,328)
Exchange differences - 1,825 1,825
Income 18,408 - 18,408
Investment management fee (563) (2,456) (3,019)
Other expenses (832) - (832)
______ ______ ______
Net return before finance costs & taxation 17,013 (147,959) (130,946)
Finance costs (2,026) (6,077) (8,103)
______ ______ ______
Return on ordinary activities before tax 14,987 (154,036) (139,049)
Tax on ordinary activities (710) 441 (269)
______ ______ ______
Return attributable to equity shareholders 14,277 (153,595) (139,318)
Dividends in respect of equity shares 2 (18,791) - (18,791)
______ ______ ______
Transfer from reserves (4,514) (153,595) (158,109)
______ ______ ______
Return per Ordinary Share 1
Basic 4.04p (43.47)p (39.43)p
Diluted (FRS 14) 4.04p (43.47)p (39.43)p
Unaudited Statement of Total Return (Incorporating the revenue account)
for the Year ended 30 September 2001
Notes 2001 2001 2001
Revenue Capital Total
£'000 £'000 £'000
Losses on investments - (142,407) (142,407)
Warrants purchased for cancellation - (1,774) (1,774)
Exchange differences - 2,453 2,453
Equities Index Unsecured Loan Stock - 4,766 4,766
Income 26,753 - 26,753
Investment management fee (832) (2,587) (3,419)
Other expenses (1,095) - (1,095)
______ ______ ______
Net revenue before finance costs & taxation 24,826 (139,549) (114,723)
Finance costs (2,269) (2,784) (5,053)
______ ______ ______
Return on ordinary activities before tax 22,557 (142,333) (119,776)
Tax on ordinary activities (897) 655 (242)
______ ______ ______
Return attributable to equity shareholders 21,660 (141,678) (120,018)
Dividends in respect of equity shares (17,666) - (17,666)
______ ______ ______
Transfer to / (from) reserves 3,994 (141,678) (137,684)
______ ______ ______
Return per Ordinary Share 1
Basic 7.12p (40.16)p (33.04)p
Diluted (FRS 14) 7.08p (39.93)p (32.85)p
Unaudited Balance Sheet as at 30 September 2002 2001
£'000 £'000
Fixed assets
Investments 457,471 572,445
Current assets
Debtors 5,865 7,665
Cash at bank and on deposit 23,333 68,765
_______ ________
29,198 76,430
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year (33,470) (13,361)
_______ ________
Net current (liabilities)/assets (4,272) 63,069
_______ ________
Total assets less current liabilities 453,199 635,514
_______ ________
Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year (118,890) (143,096)
_______ ________
Net Assets 334,309 492,418
_______ ________
Capital and reserves
Called-up share capital 88,341 88,341
Share premium account 6,188 6,188
Other reserves:
Capital reserve - realised 339,189 378,085
Capital reserve - unrealised (126,441) (11,742)
Capital redemption reserve 8,501 8,501
Revenue reserve 18,531 23,045
_______ _______
Equity shareholders' funds 334,309 492,418
_______ _______
Net asset value per share 94.6p 139.4p
Unaudited Summarised Statement of Cash Flows
Year to 30 Year to 30
September 2002 September 2001
£'000 £'000
Net cash inflow from operating activities 12,954 21,253
Servicing of finance (10,000) (4,865)
Taxation 111 65
Capital expenditure and financial investment (32,404) 20,601
Equity dividends paid (18,968) (16,170)
----------- -----------
Net cash (outlfow)/inflow before financing (48,307) 20,884
Financing 2,629 28,784
----------- -----------
(Decrease)/Increase in cash (45,678) 49,668
----------- -----------
Reconciliation of net cash flow to movement in net debt
(Decrease)/increase in cash in the year (45,678) 49,668
6.25 per cent Bonds 2031 issued - (59,231)
Costs in relation to issue of 6.25 per cent Bonds 2031 21 -
Equities Index Unsecured Loan Stock purchased for cancellation - 13,737
----------- -----------
Movement in net debt resulting from cash flows (45,657) 4,174
Currency gains 246 126
Decrease in Equities Index Unsecured Loan Stock liability - 4,766
Decrease in Yen loan liability 2,075 2,327
Increase in 6.625 per cent Bonds 2008 liability (63) (63)
Increase in 6.25 per cent Bonds 2031 liability (26) (1)
Net debt at 1 October 2001 (74,331) (85,660)
----------- -----------
Net debt at 30 September 2002 (117,756) (74,331)
----------- -----------
Reconciliation of net revenue before finance costs and taxation to net
cash inflow from operating activities
Net revenue before finance costs and taxation 17,013 24,826
Increase in accrued income (693) (1,115)
(Decrease)/increase in other creditors (150) 464
Investment management fee charged to capital (2,888) (2,587)
Tax on investment income (328) (335)
----------- -----------
Net cash inflow from operating activities 12,954 21,253
----------- -----------
Notes
1. Basic revenue return per Ordinary Share is based on a
weighted average of 353,362,282 (2001: 304,083,555) Ordinary Shares
in issue.
2. The proposed final dividend of 1.414p per Ordinary Share,
will be paid on 10 January 2003 to ordinary shareholders on the
register at close of business on 13 December 2002.
3. The Company had 353,362,282 Ordinary Shares in issue as at 30
September 2002.
4. The Company did not purchase any shares for cancellation
during the year.
Net Asset Value per Share is based on 353,362,282 shares
(2001: same), being the total number of Ordinary Shares in issue.
5. These are not full statutory accounts in terms of Section 240
of the Companies Act 1985. The full audited accounts for the year to
30 September 2001, which were unqualified, have been lodged with the
Registrar of Companies. The 2002 annual report will be sent to
shareholders during November 2002 and will be available for
inspection at One Charlotte Square, Edinburgh, the registered office
of the Company.
6. The Company's geographic exposure as a percentage of ordinary
shareholders' funds at 30 September 2002 was as follows (comparative
figures are for 30 September 2001).
2002 2001
UK 92.4 82.3
Europe (ex UK) 7.3 7.5
North America 20.3 22.6
Japan 3.2 2.5
Pacific (ex Japan) 3.2 1.4
Corporate Bonds 10.4 -
Gearing (36.8) (16.3)
----------- -----------
Total 100.0 100.0
----------- -----------
This information is provided by RNS
The company news service from the London Stock Exchange