Interim Results - 6 Months to 31 March 2000
British Assets Trust PLC
28 April 2000
Interim Results in respect of the six months ended 31 March 2000
Strong Investment Performance - Net Asset value total return of 14.0 per cent
ahead of the UK Stockmarket
Total Return
British Assets Trust's net asset value total return of 14.0% over the six
months ended 31 March 2000 was ahead of the total return of the UK stockmarket
(11.2%), as measured by the FTSE All-Share Index, and in line with the total
return of its composite benchmark index (14.0%) weighted 75% FTSE All-Share
Index and 25% FTSE World (ex UK) Index.
Investment Performance
The performance of the UK stockmarket over the six month period has been
driven by low yielding stocks that are expected to benefit from the developing
new technologies. Against this background, the Company did well to perform in
line with its benchmark given its income requirement and the widening of the
discount of the Investors Capital Trust ('ICT') units from 12.6% to 15.0%.
Stock selection added value in overseas equity markets, particularly in
Continental Europe where the portfolio produced a total return of 38.2%
compared with its local benchmark of 21.9%. The Pacific (ex Japan) and
Japanese portfolios also outperformed their local benchmarks.
ICT (the Company's largest investment at 28.5% of total assets) produced a net
asset value total return of 9.2% over the six months ended 31 March 2000. The
Company values ICT at market price and with the volatility of the ICT discount
continuing over the period this resulted in a share price total return of
6.2%. ICT has outperformed the average UK income growth trust over the last
1, 3 and 5 years.
Earnings and Dividend
Earnings per share for the six months to 31 March 2000 were 2.76p. The Board
has declared a second interim dividend of 1.26125p on the ordinary shares of
the Company (1999-1.24625p), and this will be paid on 7 July 2000 to ordinary
shareholders on the register on 9 June 2000.
As stated in the 1999 Annual Report ,the first three interim dividends will be
paid at the rate of 1.26125p per ordinary share, being 25 per cent of the
total dividend paid in respect of the year ended 30 September 1999. In the
absence of unforeseen circumstances it is intended that the fourth interim
dividend will be paid at a rate consistent with the objective of achieving
real growth in income payable to ordinary shareholders.
Revenue reserves at 31 March 2000 amounted to 5.79p per ordinary share
representing 115 per cent of a year's total dividend.
Gearing
The level of gearing has been increased to 112% at 31 March 2000 following the
drawdown of a three year Yen 4.25 billion (£24 million) loan at a fixed rate
of 1.26% to finance the purchase of a portfolio of Japanese equities.
Buy-Backs
The Company has now bought back £30.1 million of its ordinary and growth
shares since it commenced its buy back facility in May 1999.
Over the reporting period, the Company bought back 10.6 million ordinary
shares, 4.0 million growth shares and 8.8 million warrants, bringing the total
repurchased for cancellation to 4.5%, 12.2% and 90.6% of the respective
classes of security. The buy-backs are estimated to have added more than 1.2p
per share to net asset value.
Retail Sales
The Company supported the 'its' campaign of the AITC, whose objective is to
increase the public's awareness of the significant attractions of investment
trusts.
Over the six month period, a combination of sales to IFA clients through
Friends Provident Investments products and directly through the Company's
ZeroCharge Individual Savings Account and Investment Plans began to bear fruit
with demand more than twice that of the corresponding period last year.
Prospects
Economic growth is strengthening almost everywhere and consensus forecasts are
continuing to be revised upwards. Japan may prove to be an exception, but
even there recent indicators are more encouraging and suggest an improvement
during the first half of this year.
Inflationary pressures remain muted, except in commodity markets such as oil.
Even in the USA, where the current expansion is the longest on record, most
key measures of inflation, including wages, remain encouraging. However,
central banks are concerned about the imbalances in the economy and are
expected to raise rates further as a precautionary step to prevent the
emergence of inflationary pressures.
The relationship between growth and inflation appears to have changed for the
better. Technological change, due to the internet and e-commerce, is expected
to raise the sustainable growth rate of the global economy over a prolonged
period of time. Currently, we are at the early stages of the process,
particularly outside the USA. In practice, provided that monetary and fiscal
policy is managed responsibly, this should result in higher growth without
higher inflation.
This has major implications for equity markets. Under such conditions it
should be possible for companies overall to sustain a high rate of earnings
growth and this encourages us in our optimistic medium term view of equity
markets.
For further information please contact:
John Stubbs: 0207 506 1100
Gordon Humphries : 0131 465 1000
Friends Ivory and Sime plc
Unaudited Statement of Total Return (Incorporating the revenue account)
for the 6 Months ended 31 March 2000
2000 2000 2000
Revenue Capital Total
Pds '000 Pds '000 Pds '000
Gains/(losses) on investments - 69,691 69,691
Warrants purchased for cancellation - (4,251) (4,251)
Exchange differences - (2,376) (2,376)
Equities Index Unsecured Loan Stock - (3,169) (3,169)
Income (note 7) 11,219 - 11,219
Investment management fee:
Basic (421) (631) (1,052)
Performance - - -
Other expenses (406) - (406)
--------- --------- ---------
Net revenue before finance costs &
taxation 10,392 59,264 69,656
Finance Costs:
EIULS (345) - (345)
6.625% Bond 2008 (807) (1,212) (2,019)
Other (13) (18) (31)
--------- --------- ---------
Return on ordinary activities before tax 9,227 58,034 67,261
Tax on ordinary activities (note 7) (517) 371 (146)
--------- --------- ---------
Return on ordinary activities after tax 8,710 58,405 67,115
Dividends in respect of non -equity shares - - -
--------- --------- ---------
Return attributable to equity
shareholders 8,710 58,405 67,115
Dividends in respect of equity shares (7,766) - (7,766)
--------- --------- ---------
Transfer to reserves 944 58,405 59,349
--------- --------- ---------
Return per ordinary share (p):
Basic 2.76 15.73 18.49
Diluted - (FRS 14) 2.73 15.56 18.29
Return per growth share (p):
Basic - 15.73 15.73
Diluted - (FRS 14) - 15.56 15.56
Unaudited Statement of Total Return (Incorporating the revenue account)
for the 6 Months ended 31 March 1999
1999 1999 1999
Revenue Capital Total
(restated) (restated)
Pds '000 Pds '000 Pds '000
Gains/(losses) on investments - 110,026 110,026
Warrants purchased for cancellation - (238) (238)
Exchange differences - 141 141
Equities Index Unsecured Loan Stock - (6,292) (6,292)
Income (note 7) 12,213 17 12,230
Investment management fee:
Basic (368) (552) (920)
Performance - (33) (33)
Other expenses (408) - (408)
--------- --------- ---------
Net revenue before finance costs &
taxation 11,437 103,069 114,506
Finance Costs:
EIULS (481) - (481)
6.625% Bond (807) (1,212) (2,019)
Other - - -
--------- --------- ---------
Return on ordinary activities before tax 10,149 101,857 112,006
Tax on ordinary activities (note 7) (594) 521 (73)
--------- --------- ---------
Return on ordinary activities after tax 9,555 102,378 111,933
Dividends in respect of non -equity shares (88) - (88)
--------- --------- ---------
Return attributable to equity shareholders 9,467 102,378 111,845
Dividends in respect of equity shares (8,040) - (8,040)
--------- --------- ---------
Transfer to reserves 1,427 102,378 103,805
--------- --------- ---------
Return per ordinary share (p):
Basic 2.93 26.66 29.59
Diluted - (FRS 14) 2.90 26.38 29.28
Return per growth share (p):
Basic - 26.66 26.66
Diluted - (FRS 14) - 26.38 26.38
Statement of Total Return (Incorporating the revenue account)
for the Year ended 30 September 1999
1999 1999 1999
Revenue Capital Total
(restated) (restated)
Pds '000 Pds '000 Pds '000
Gains/(losses) on investments - 78,716 78,716
Warrants purchased for cancellation - (481) (481)
Exchange differences - 56 56
Equities Index Unsecured Loan Stock - (5,535) (5,535)
Income (note 7) 24,369 336 24,705
Investment management fee:
Basic (785) (1,210) (1,995)
Performance - - -
Other expenses (581) (182) (763)
________ ________ ________
Net revenue before finance costs &
taxation 23,003 71,700 94,703
Finance Costs:
EIULS (887) - (887)
6.625% Bond (1,615) (2,423) (4,038)
Other (7) (65) (72)
________ ________ ________
Return on ordinary activities
before tax 20,494 69,212 89,706
Tax on ordinary activities (note 7 (1,291) 977 (314)
________ ________ ________
Return on ordinary activities after
tax for the financial year 19,203 70,189 89,392
Dividends in respect of non -
equity shares (88) - (88)
________ ________ ________
Return attributable to equity
shareholders 19,115 70,189 89,304
Dividends in respect of equity shares (16,194) - (16,194)
________ ________ ________
Transfer to reserves 2,921 70,189 73,110
________ ________ ________
Return per ordinary share (p):
Basic 5.93 18.42 24.35
Diluted - (FRS 14) 5.86 18.21 24.07
Return per growth share (p):
Basic - 18.42 18.42
Diluted - (FRS 14) - 18.21 18.21
Unaudited Balance Sheet As At As At As At
31.03.00 30.09.99 31.03.99
Pds '000 Pds '000 Pds '000
Fixed Assets
Investments 722,865 663,210 705,231
Current Assets
Debtors 24,017 12,659 13,797
Cash at bank and on deposit 17,354 5,590 4,951
--------- --------- ---------
41,371 18,249 18,748
Creditors:
Amounts falling due within one year (26,806) (12,456) (12,705)
---------- ---------- ----------
Net Current Assets 14,565 5,793 6,043
--------- --------- ---------
Total Assets less Current Liabilities 737,430 669,003 711,274
Creditors: amounts falling due after
more than one year:
6.625% Bond 2008 (59,495) (59,464) (59,432)
Equities Index Unsecured Loan Stock
2005 (34,651) (31,482) (33,116)
Yen Loan 2003 (25,974) - -
---------- ---------- ----------
(120,120) (90,946) (92,548)
--------- --------- ---------
Total Shareholders' Funds 617,310 578,057 618,726
--------- --------- ---------
Equity Shareholders' Funds 617,310 578,057 618,726
--------- --------- ---------
Net Asset Value per Ordinary and
Growth Share:
Basic 170.6p 153.5p 161.1p
Fully Diluted 169.2p 151.4p 158.6p
Diluted - (FRS 14) 169.6p 151.9p 159.4p
Summarised Unaudited Statement of Cash Flows
Six months to Six months to Year to
31 March 31 March 30 September
2000 1999 1999
£'000 £'000 £'000
Net cash flow from operating a
activities 9,876 7,603 21,485
Servicing of finance (2,288) (2,569) (4,972)
Taxation 144 (432) 175
Financial investments 13,917 (7,018) 730
Equity dividends paid (8,138) (8,298) (16,338)
Net cash flow before financing 13,511 (10,714) 1,080
Financing (1,443) (5,488) (16,558)
Increase/(decrease) in cash 12,068 (16,202) (15,478)
Reconciliation of net cash flow to movement in net debt
Increase/(decrease) in cash 12,068 (16,202) (15,478)
Yen 4.25 billion loan drawn down (23,902) - -
Equities index loan stock purchases for
cancellation - - 877
Currency (losses)/gains (2,376) 141 56
Increase in equities index loan stock
liability (3,169) (6,292) (5,535)
Increase in 6.625% bonds liability (31) (31) (63)
Movement in net debt (17,410) (22,384) (20,143)
Net debt at 1 October (85,356) (65,213) (65,213)
Net debt at 31 March/30 September (102,766) (87,597) (85,356)
Reconciliation of operating profit to net cash
Six months to Six months to Year to
flow from operating activities 31 March 31 March 30 September
2000 1999 1999
(restated) (restated)
£'000 £'000 £'000
Net return before finance costs and
taxation 10,392 11,437 23,003
Management fee and other expenses
charged to capital (631) (585) (1,392)
Stock dividends (31) (67) (100)
Tax on investment income (178) (106) (483)
Changes in working capital and other
non-cash items 324 (3,076) 457
Net cash flow from operating activities 9,876 7,603 21,485
Notes:
1. The unaudited interim results have been prepared on the basis of the
accounting policies set out in the statutory accounts of the Company for the
year ended 30 September 1999, except as noted in note 7 below.
2. Basic revenue return per ordinary share is based on a weighted average
number of ordinary shares in issue of 315,105,778 (1999: 322,560,000). Basic
capital return per ordinary and growth share is based on a weighted average
number of 371,409,509 ordinary and growth shares in issue (1999: 384,000,000).
Diluted return per ordinary and growth share has been calculated in
accordance with FRS 14 (earnings per share).
3. Earnings for the first six months should not be taken as a guide to the
results of the full year.
4. The second interim dividend of 1.26125p per ordinary share will be paid on
7 July 2000 to shareholders on the register on 9 June 2000.
5. The Company has the following equity or equity related securities in issue
as at 31 March 2000:
307,966,212 Ordinary Shares
53,966,726 Growth Shares
7,188,143 Warrants to subscribe for Ordinary Shares at 101 pence
during the period commencing 1 July 2001 and ending on 30 September 2001.
Growth Shares rank pari passu with the Ordinary Shares, except that they are
not entitled to receive any dividends. Growth Shares automatically convert
back to Ordinary Shares on 30 September 2001. Net Asset Value per Share is
based on 361,932,938 Shares in issue, being the total number of Ordinary
Shares and Growth Shares in issue. Fully diluted net asset value assumes the
exercise of the warrants outstanding.
The diluted net asset values are calculated in accordance with FRS 14.
6. During the six months ended 31 March 2000, the Company bought in for
cancellation 10,583,788 ordinary shares for a total consideration of PDS
14,903,000: 3,958,570 growth shares for a total consideration of PDS 5,193,000
and 8,848,212 warrants for a total consideration of PDS 4,251,000.
7. In accordance with FRS 16 (current tax), franked investment income is now
shown excluding any associated tax credit with a subsequent reduction in the
amount of the tax charge. The effect of this change in policy is to decrease
franked investment income and the tax charge by £675,000 (31 March 1999 -
£1,215,000, 30 September 1999 - £2,168,000).
There is no change to the return attributable to equity shareholders for any
of the periods.
8. The Company's geographic exposure as a percentage of shareholders' funds at
31 March 2000 was as follows (comparative figures are for 30 September 1999).
31 March 2000 30 September 1999
UK (less Equities Index
Unsecured Loan Stock) 74.8 77.5
North America 13.8 13.6
Europe 11.0 10.7
Pacific (ex Japan) 2.1 2.0
Japan 4.2 3.0
Fixed Interest/ Liquidity (5.9) (6.8)
____ ____
100.0 100.0
9. These are not full statutory accounts in terms of Section 240 of the
Companies Act 1985. The full audited accounts for the year to 30 September
1999, which were unqualified, have been lodged with the Registrar of
Companies. A full interim report will be sent to shareholders in May 2000.
The interim report will be available for inspection at One Charlotte Square,
Edinburgh, the registered office of the Company.