Aberdeen Smaller Companies High Income Trust PLC
Half Yearly Financial Report for the six months to 30 June 2014
Aberdeen Smaller Companies High Income Trust PLC aims to provide a high and growing dividend and capital growth from a portfolio invested principally in the ordinary shares of smaller UK companies and UK fixed income securities.
Highlights |
30 June 2014 |
31 December 2013 |
% change |
Equity shareholders' funds (£'000) |
50,669 |
52,618 |
-3.7 |
Net asset value per share |
229.17p |
237.99p |
-3.7 |
Share price (mid-market) |
210.00p |
223.00p |
-5.8 |
Discount to adjusted net asset value{A} |
7.7% |
5.7% |
|
Dividend yield |
3.0% |
2.8% |
|
{A} Based on IFRS net asset value above reduced by dividend adjustment of 1.60p (31 December 2013 - 1.60p). |
Performance (total return) |
Six months ended |
1 year ended |
3 years ended |
5 years ended |
|
30 June 2014 |
30 June 2014 |
30 June 2014 |
30 June 2014 |
Share price |
- 4.5% |
+ 16.3% |
+ 77.1% |
+ 253.7% |
Net asset value per share |
- 2.4% |
+ 23.7% |
+ 56.8% |
+ 235.9% |
FTSE SmallCap Index (ex IC's) |
+ 0.4% |
+ 25.3% |
+ 62.6% |
+ 143.7% |
FTSE All-Share Index |
+ 1.6% |
+ 13.1% |
+ 29.2% |
+ 96.7% |
Markit iBoxx Sterling Non-Gilts 1-15 Years Index{A} |
+ 3.8% |
+ 5.7% |
+ 20.7% |
+ 46.9% |
{A} Source: Aberdeen Asset Management, Markit iBoxx, Morningstar & Factset. |
||||
All figures are for total return and assume re-investment of net dividends excluding transaction costs. |
For further information, please contact:-
Kenneth Harper
Manager, Investment Trust Investor Relations
Aberdeen Asset Management Limited
Telephone 0131 528 4000
INTERIM BOARD REPORT
Performance
After a very strong 2013, the first half of 2014 has been quieter for small companies. The Net Asset Value (NAV) fell by 2.4% in total return terms over the period, having risen by 45% in 2013. In comparison, the FTSE Smaller Companies (ex IT) index rose by 0.4% in the six months to 30 June 2014. Over the same period the share price fell by 4.5%, reflecting a widening of the discount which had been extremely tight for the majority of the last year. The Board has already announced first and second interim dividends of 1.6p per share, an increase from 1.55p last year.
Portfolio Commentary
Although we have seen a recovery in UK GDP, and some signs of recovery across Europe, the consequences for companies is less clear. Looking at the Trust's portfolio some two-thirds of revenues are exposed to UK & Europe. In theory this should provide a fillip to our holdings and, indeed, across the smaller company spectrum as a whole. We do, however, need to be mindful that this will take time to feed through.
Since 2013 the emerging market economies have continued to slow. The recent strength of Sterling has been sustained which reduces the competitiveness of UK companies exporting to emerging markets.
These issues are fundamental to the overarching theme of valuations which the Manager have discussed consistently in their regular shareholder updates. With valuations remaining stretched there is little margin for error if companies miss guidance.
It's also noteworthy to mention that the first half of this year has seen a deluge of initial public offerings (IPOs). The Manager reviewed a number of what they felt were the higher quality companies being brought to the market but, in the end, chose to invest in only one, Manx Telecom. A buoyant IPO market usually coincides with a period of market exuberance and there were certainly occasions where it felt like there was a disregard for quality, or valuation. There was often very little detail around longer term corporate performance, in particular during the financial crisis. This gave very little comfort over the through-cycle performance of these businesses. It is easy to say this with the benefit of hindsight but, in the main, most IPOs went well at launch but the vast majority are now below their issue price.
The drag the fixed income portfolio has on the Trust's total return during strong equity markets has been mentioned previously. In this quieter period the reverse of this recent trend has been seen. The entirety of the underperformance has been due to the equity portfolio with the fixed income and preference share portfolios both in positive territory. Given the positioning of the fixed income portfolio the Board is happy to see this protection in a period of higher volatility in the Trust's equity portfolio.
Equity Portfolio
Performance of the equity portfolio has been driven by a number of stock specific issues in some of the Trust's larger holdings. As a reminder the equity portfolio is comprised of 43 companies so, with an average weighting of around 2.5%, one may see periods where the performance can lag the index. There were three names in particular which hurt performance over the period: Fenner, Euromoney and Wilmington. Over the long term these have all delivered strong returns but are currently experiencing either tougher markets or a derating. Wilmington is a perfect example of the latter having gone through a period of restructuring and repositioning that saw the share price perform exceptionally well. At the recent trading update group revenue was up 5% with "good progress in operating profits and margins across most divisions". Where possible the Manager has been proactive throughout the last year selling down companies where valuations were extended but in the case of this being market-wide there are few places to hide.
As a Board we monitor performance closely but place the small underperformance over the period in the context of strong recent returns. We continue to believe that the Aberdeen process is well suited to the current environment, particularly as the Manager seeks to look through short-term market difficulties and, through their fundamental bottom up research process, consider where weakness has created buying opportunities. The Manager's response to periods of corporate underperformance is rarely to exit and therefore permanently destroy capital. Companies do change and evolve over time but the business models tend to be much more evolution than revolution which the Manager can monitor at their six monthly management meetings they conduct with companies.
As mentioned above, the Manager introduced one new name into the equity portfolio over the period, Manx Telecom. Its IPO provided a complete exit for its private equity owners. Manx is the incumbent Isle of Man telecom provider and is exposed to the attractions of an economy that has had 29 years of consecutive GDP growth. The business has dominant market positions in a duopolistic market. They are the only provider of fixed line services and have a strong broadband offering which will be bolstered by their upcoming investment in fibre. They have 75% market share in mobile and a higher share of the attractive premium customer spend. This will be further enhanced by the upcoming investment in 4G which should drive increased traffic and also help with customer retention. They also have a data centre business which is delivering decent growth as are their small off-island ventures. The business is well capitalised, has strong cash-flow and at IPO was paying an attractive 7% dividend yield.
Fixed income/Preference share Portfolio
The fixed income and preference share portfolio delivered good returns over the six months despite a lack of activity (albeit following an active 2013). In terms of the backdrop the second iteration of Forward Rate Guidance (FGR) yielded no major policy changes and the Bank of England are focussing on a more qualitative view rather than any single data point, although with recent GDP and unemployment data ahead of expectations this may lead to interest rate rises earlier than expected. From a portfolio perspective we believe that we are reasonably positioned to mitigate the impact, where possible, of the inevitable rate rises at some point in the future. The same can be said for the preference share portfolio, where we have seen some decent returns. The General Accident and Aviva holdings have both rallied in line with the performance of the underlying business. Ecclesiastical has also performed while Balfour Beatty has been broadly flat. We are monitoring Balfour Beatty due to current merger discussions between themselves and Carillion.
Alternative Investment Fund Managers Directive
The Alternative Investment Fund Managers Directive (the "Directive"), proposed by the EU to enhance shareholder protection, was fully implemented in the UK on 22 July 2014. This Directive required the Company to appoint an authorised Alternative Investment Fund Manager and a depositary, the latter overlaying the current custody arrangements.
The Company has now appointed Aberdeen Fund Managers Limited ("AFML"), following its authorisation by the FCA, to act as the Company's Alternative Investment Fund Manager, entering a new management agreement with AFML on 17 July 2014. Under this agreement the AFML delegates portfolio management services to Aberdeen Asset Managers Limited, which continues to act as the Company's Investment Manager. There is no change in the commercial arrangements from the previous investment management agreement.
In addition, the Company entered into a depositary agreement with AFML and BNP Paribas Securities Services, London Branch on 17 July 2014. The appointment of a depositary is a new requirement under the Directive and as previously reported this will increase costs over and above the previous custody arrangements.
Referendum on Scottish Independence
The Company is registered in Scotland and the Board notes the continuing uncertainty in relation to the forthcoming referendum on Scottish independence. In the event of a "Yes" vote in favour of independence this uncertainty may be prolonged until the implications for the Company are clearer, especially relating to the economic, legislative and regulatory backdrop.
Outlook
As a Board we have been very active over the years in repositioning the Trust. The Manager believes that the equity portfolio is in good shape and the fixed income portfolio has been resized and positioned. We have also refinanced the debt to attractive levels whilst retaining flexibility through the combination of a fixed and variable stance, with overall debt of approx. 20% of gross assets. This is a level that as a Board we are comfortable with given where we are in the cycle.
Carolan Dobson
Chairman
29 August 2014
Principal Risks and Uncertainties
The principal risks facing the Company relate to the Company's investment activities and include market risk (comprising interest rate risk and other price risk), liquidity risk and credit risk. An explanation of these risks and how they are managed is provided within the 2013 Annual Report and Accounts. The Board has adopted a matrix of the key risks that affect its business.
Investment Risk
The Directors are responsible for determining the investment policy and the investment objectives of the Company, while the day-to-day management of the Company's assets has been delegated to the Manager under investment guidelines determined by the Board. The Board regularly reviews these guidelines to ensure they remain appropriate and Board approval is required before any exceptions are permitted.
The Manager invests in equities, bonds and preference shares, following their investment processes.
(i) Equity Investment Process
The equity investment process is active and bottom-up, based on disciplined evaluation of companies through direct visits by fund managers. Stock selection is the major source of added value, concentrating on quality first, then value. Great emphasis is placed on understanding the business and understanding how it should be valued. New investments are not made without the Manager having first met management of the investee company, undertaken further analysis and written detailed notes to outline the underlying investment merits. Top-down investment factors are secondary in the equity portfolio construction, with diversification rather than formal controls guiding stock and sector weights. However, the exposure to equities is limited by investment guidelines drawn up by the Board in conjunction with the Manager which include:
· Maximum equity gearing of 110% of Net Asset Value
· Maximum 5% of investee company's ordinary shares
· Maximum 5% of the Company's total assets invested in the securities of one company
· No unquoted investments
(ii) Fixed Income Investment Process
The fixed income investment process is an active investment style which identifies value between individual securities. This is achieved by combining bottom-up security selection with a top-down investment approach. Investments in corporate bonds and preference shares are also managed by investment guidelines drawn up by the Board in conjunction with the Manager which include:
· No holding in a single fixed interest security to exceed 5% of the total bond issue of the investee company
· Maximum acquisition cost of an investment grade bond - £1 million
· Maximum acquisition cost of non-investment grade bond - £500,000
Gearing Risk
Gearing is used with the intention of enhancing income and long-term total returns. Gearing has the effect of accentuating market falls and market gains. The Company's gearing currently in place is a two year facility comprising a £5 million fixed and £5 million floating rate.
The risk of gearing is also managed by investing in corporate bonds, the vast majority of which are investment grade and preference shares of large financial institutions.
Scottish Independence
As a Scottish-registered Company, the Board is aware that there is uncertainty arising in relation to the referendum on Scottish independence due on 18 September 2014. The Board has given consideration to the implications that this might have for the Company, however, considers that it is too early at this stage to prejudge the outcome of a vote, or of any subsequent negotiations as they may affect the Trust and its shareholders.
Going Concern
The Company's assets comprise mainly readily realisable securities which can be sold to meet funding commitments if necessary. The Company has a two year credit facility in place which is available until July 2015. The Board considers that the Group has adequate financial resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future and therefore appropriate to prepare the financial statements on a going concern basis.
Directors' Responsibility Statement
The Directors are responsible for preparing the Half Yearly Financial Report in accordance with applicable law and regulations. The Directors confirm that to the best of their knowledge:
· the condensed set of interim financial statements contained within the Half Yearly Financial Report has been prepared in accordance with IAS34; and
· the Interim Board Report (constituting the interim management statement) includes a fair review of the information required by rules 4.2.7R of the Disclosure and Transparency Rules (being an indication of important events that have occurred during the first six months of the financial year and their impact on the condensed set of financial statements and a description of the principal risks for the remaining six months of the financial year) and 4.2.8R (being related party transactions that have taken place during the first six months of the financial year and that have materially affected the financial position of the Company and its subsidiary during that period; and any changes in the related party transactions described in the last annual report that could so do).
The Half Yearly Financial Report for the six months to 30 June 2014 comprises the Interim Board Report, the Directors' Responsibility Statement and a condensed set of financial statements.
For and on behalf of the Board of Aberdeen Smaller Companies High Income Trust PLC
Carolan Dobson
Chairman
29 August 2014
Distribution of Assets and Liabilities
|
Valuation at |
Movement during the period |
Valuation at |
|||||
|
31 December |
|
|
|
Gains/ |
30 June |
||
|
2013 |
Purchases |
Sales |
Other{A} |
(losses) |
2014 |
||
|
£'000 |
% |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
% |
Listed investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ordinary shares |
53,679 |
102.0 |
4,125 |
(2,969) |
- |
(2,239) |
52,596 |
103.8 |
Convertibles |
1,034 |
2.0 |
- |
- |
- |
9 |
1,043 |
2.0 |
Corporate Bonds |
3,120 |
5.9 |
- |
- |
(18) |
91 |
3,193 |
6.3 |
Other fixed interest |
2,987 |
5.7 |
- |
- |
- |
259 |
3,246 |
6.4 |
|
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
|
60,820 |
115.6 |
4,125 |
(2,969) |
(18) |
(1,880) |
60,078 |
118.5 |
|
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
Current assets |
2,021 |
3.8 |
|
|
|
|
812 |
1.6 |
Long-term loan |
(10,000) |
(19.0) |
|
|
|
|
(10,000) |
(19.7) |
Other current liabilities |
(223) |
(0.4) |
|
|
|
|
(221) |
(0.4) |
|
_______ |
_______ |
|
|
|
|
_______ |
_______ |
Net assets |
52,618 |
100.0 |
|
|
|
|
50,669 |
100.0 |
|
_______ |
_______ |
|
|
|
|
_______ |
_______ |
Net asset value per share |
238.0p |
|
|
|
|
|
229.2p |
|
|
_______ |
|
|
|
|
|
_______ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
{A} Represents amortisation costs on debt securities of £18,000. |
Condensed Statement of Comprehensive Income
for the six months ended 30 June 2013
|
|
Six months ended |
|
||
|
|
30 June 2014 |
|
||
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
||
|
|
Revenue |
Capital |
Total |
|
|
Notes |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
|
Dividend income |
2 |
1,008 |
- |
1,008 |
|
Interest income from investments |
2 |
131 |
(18) |
113 |
|
(Losses)/gains on investments held at fair value |
|
- |
(1,880) |
(1,880) |
|
|
|
_________ |
_________ |
_________ |
|
Total income |
|
1,139 |
(1,898) |
(759) |
|
|
|
_________ |
_________ |
_________ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
Investment management fees |
|
(70) |
(164) |
(234) |
|
Other administrative expenses |
|
(161) |
- |
(161) |
|
Finance costs of borrowing |
|
(26) |
(62) |
(88) |
|
|
|
_________ |
_________ |
_________ |
|
Profit/(loss) before taxation |
|
882 |
(2,124) |
(1,242) |
|
|
|
_________ |
_________ |
_________ |
|
Taxation |
3 |
- |
- |
- |
|
|
|
_________ |
_________ |
_________ |
|
Profit/(loss) attributable to equity holders |
4 |
882 |
(2,124) |
(1,242) |
|
|
|
_________ |
_________ |
_________ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Return per Ordinary share (pence) |
5 |
3.99 |
(9.61) |
(5.62) |
|
|
|
_________ |
_________ |
_________ |
|
|
|||||
The total column of this statement represents the Company's Statement of Comprehensive Income, prepared in accordance with IFRS. The supplementary revenue and capital columns are both prepared under guidance published by the Association of Investment Companies. |
|||||
The Company does not have any income or expense that is not included in profit for the period, and therefore the "Profit attributable to equity holders" is also the "Total comprehensive income attributable to equity holders" as defined in IAS 1 (revised). |
|||||
All items in the above statement derive from continuing operations. |
Condensed Statement of Comprehensive Income
(Continued)
|
|
Six months ended |
Year ended |
||||
|
|
30 June 2013 |
31 December 2013 |
||||
|
|
(unaudited) |
(audited) |
||||
|
|
Revenue |
Capital |
Total |
Revenue |
Capital |
Total |
|
Notes |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
Dividend income |
2 |
972 |
- |
972 |
1,829 |
- |
1,829 |
Interest income from investments |
2 |
166 |
(15) |
151 |
300 |
(32) |
268 |
(Losses)/gains on investments held at fair value |
|
- |
4,728 |
4,728 |
- |
15,380 |
15,380 |
|
|
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
Total income |
|
1,138 |
4,713 |
5,851 |
2,129 |
15,348 |
17,477 |
|
|
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment management fees |
|
(97) |
(97) |
(194) |
(207) |
(207) |
(414) |
Other administrative expenses |
|
(165) |
- |
(165) |
(312) |
- |
(312) |
Finance costs of borrowing |
|
(66) |
(66) |
(132) |
(114) |
(114) |
(228) |
|
|
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
Profit/(loss) before taxation |
|
810 |
4,550 |
5,360 |
1,496 |
15,027 |
16,523 |
|
|
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
Taxation |
3 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
|
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
Profit/(loss) attributable to equity holders |
4 |
810 |
4,550 |
5,360 |
1,496 |
15,027 |
16,523 |
|
|
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Return per Ordinary share (pence) |
5 |
3.66 |
20.58 |
24.24 |
6.77 |
67.96 |
74.73 |
|
|
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
|
|||||||
All items in the above statement derive from continuing operations. |
Condensed Balance Sheet
|
|
As at |
As at |
As at |
|
|
30 June 2014 |
30 June 2013 |
31 December 2013 |
|
|
(unaudited) |
(unaudited) |
(audited) |
|
Notes |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
Non-current assets |
|
|
|
|
Ordinary shares |
|
52,596 |
43,458 |
53,679 |
Convertibles |
|
1,043 |
1,035 |
1,034 |
Corporate bonds |
|
3,193 |
2,902 |
3,120 |
Preference shares |
|
3,246 |
2,714 |
2,987 |
|
|
____________ |
____________ |
____________ |
Securities at fair value |
|
60,078 |
50,109 |
60,820 |
|
|
____________ |
____________ |
____________ |
Current assets |
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
386 |
1,763 |
1,683 |
Other receivables |
|
426 |
563 |
338 |
|
|
____________ |
____________ |
____________ |
Total current assets |
|
812 |
2,326 |
2,021 |
|
|
____________ |
____________ |
____________ |
Total assets |
|
60,890 |
52,435 |
62,841 |
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities |
|
|
|
|
Short-term loan |
|
- |
(10,000) |
- |
Trade and other payables |
|
(221) |
(294) |
(223) |
|
|
____________ |
____________ |
____________ |
Total current liabilities |
|
(221) |
(10,294) |
(223) |
|
|
____________ |
____________ |
____________ |
Non-current liabilities |
|
|
|
|
Long-term loan |
|
(10,000) |
- |
(10,000) |
|
|
____________ |
____________ |
____________ |
Total liabilities |
|
(10,221) |
(10,294) |
(10,223) |
|
|
____________ |
____________ |
____________ |
Net assets |
|
50,669 |
42,141 |
52,618 |
|
|
____________ |
____________ |
____________ |
|
|
|
|
|
Issued capital and reserves attributable to equity holders |
|
|
|
|
Called-up share capital |
|
11,055 |
11,055 |
11,055 |
Share premium account |
|
11,892 |
11,892 |
11,892 |
Capital redemption reserve |
|
2,032 |
2,032 |
2,032 |
Capital reserve |
6 |
23,463 |
15,110 |
25,587 |
Revenue reserve |
|
2,227 |
2,052 |
2,052 |
|
|
____________ |
____________ |
____________ |
Equity shareholders' funds |
|
50,669 |
42,141 |
52,618 |
|
|
____________ |
____________ |
____________ |
|
|
|
|
|
Net asset value per Ordinary share (pence) |
5 |
229.17 |
190.60 |
237.99 |
|
|
____________ |
____________ |
____________ |
Condensed Statement of Changes in Equity
Six months ended 30 June 2014 (unaudited) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share |
Capital |
|
|
|
|
|
Share |
premium |
redemption |
Capital |
Revenue |
|
|
|
capital |
account |
reserve |
reserve |
reserve |
Total |
|
Notes |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
Balance at 31 December 2013 |
|
11,055 |
11,892 |
2,032 |
25,587 |
2,052 |
52,618 |
Revenue profit for the period |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
882 |
882 |
Capital loss for the period |
|
- |
- |
- |
(2,124) |
- |
(2,124) |
Equity dividends |
4 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(707) |
(707) |
|
|
______ |
______ |
______ |
______ |
______ |
______ |
Balance at 30 June 2014 |
|
11,055 |
11,892 |
2,032 |
23,463 |
2,227 |
50,669 |
|
|
______ |
______ |
______ |
______ |
______ |
______ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six months ended 30 June 2013 (unaudited) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share |
Capital |
|
|
|
|
|
Share |
premium |
redemption |
Capital |
Revenue |
|
|
|
capital |
account |
reserve |
reserve |
reserve |
Total |
|
|
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
Balance at 31 December 2012 |
|
11,055 |
11,892 |
2,032 |
10,560 |
1,927 |
37,466 |
Revenue profit for the period |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
810 |
810 |
Capital profit for the period |
|
- |
- |
- |
4,550 |
- |
4,550 |
Equity dividends |
4 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(685) |
(685) |
|
|
______ |
______ |
______ |
______ |
______ |
______ |
Balance at 30 June 2013 |
|
11,055 |
11,892 |
2,032 |
15,110 |
2,052 |
42,141 |
|
|
______ |
______ |
______ |
______ |
______ |
______ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year ended 31 December 2013 (audited) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share |
Capital |
|
|
|
|
|
Share |
premium |
redemption |
Capital |
Revenue |
|
|
|
capital |
account |
reserve |
reserve |
reserve |
Total |
|
|
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
Balance at 31 December 2012 |
|
11,055 |
11,892 |
2,032 |
10,560 |
1,927 |
37,466 |
Revenue profit for the year |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
1,496 |
1,496 |
Capital profit for the year |
|
- |
- |
- |
15,027 |
- |
15,027 |
Equity dividends |
4 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(1,371) |
(1,371) |
|
|
______ |
______ |
______ |
______ |
______ |
______ |
Balance at 31 December 2013 |
|
11,055 |
11,892 |
2,032 |
25,587 |
2,052 |
52,618 |
|
|
______ |
______ |
______ |
______ |
______ |
______ |
Condensed Cash Flow Statement
|
Six months ended |
Six months ended |
Year |
|
30 June |
30 June |
31 December 2013 |
|
(unaudited) |
(unaudited) |
(audited) |
|
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
Cash flows from operating activities |
|
|
|
Investment income received |
1,069 |
1,076 |
2,111 |
Investment management fees paid |
(234) |
(183) |
(387) |
Other cash expenses |
(158) |
(153) |
(313) |
|
___________ |
___________ |
___________ |
Cash generated from operations |
677 |
740 |
1,411 |
|
|
|
|
Interest paid |
(89) |
(152) |
(228) |
|
___________ |
___________ |
___________ |
Net cash inflows from operating activities |
588 |
588 |
1,183 |
|
___________ |
___________ |
___________ |
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from investing activities |
|
|
|
Purchases of investments |
(4,077) |
(6,775) |
(9,734) |
Sales of investments |
2,899 |
7,033 |
10,003 |
|
___________ |
___________ |
___________ |
Net cash (outflows)/ inflows from investing activities |
(1,178) |
258 |
269 |
|
___________ |
___________ |
___________ |
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from financing activities |
|
|
|
Loan repaid |
- |
- |
(10,000) |
Loan drawdown |
- |
- |
10,000 |
Equity dividends paid |
(707) |
(685) |
(1,371) |
|
___________ |
___________ |
___________ |
Net cash outflows from financing activities |
(707) |
(685) |
(1,371) |
|
___________ |
___________ |
___________ |
Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents |
(1,297) |
161 |
81 |
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at the start of the period |
1,683 |
1,602 |
1,602 |
|
___________ |
___________ |
___________ |
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period |
386 |
1,763 |
1,683 |
|
___________ |
___________ |
___________ |
Cash and cash equivalents comprise: |
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
386 |
1,763 |
1,683 |
|
___________ |
___________ |
___________ |
1. |
Accounting policies |
|
|
(a) |
Basis of accounting |
|
|
The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards ('IFRS') 34 - 'Interim Financial Reporting', as adopted by the International Accounting Standards Board ('IASB'), and interpretations issued by the International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee ('IFRIC') of the IASB. They have also been prepared using the same accounting policies applied for the year ended 31 December 2013 financial statements, which received an unqualified audit report, save for the allocation of the investment management fee and finance costs. From 1 January 2014 the allocation of such costs was amended to 70% to capital and 30% to revenue in order to reflect the Directors expected long-term view of the nature of the investment returns of the Company. Prior to 1 January 2014, the allocation was 50% to capital and 50% to revenue. |
|
|
|
|
|
At the date of authorisation of these financial statements, various Standards, amendments to Standards and Interpretations which have not been applied to these financial statements, were in issue but were not yet effective. The following are the Standards and amendments to existing Standards which may be relevant but not yet effective. Other Standards, Interpretations and amendments to Standards which are not yet effective and not relevant have not been included; |
|
|
IFRS 9 - Financial Instruments: Classification and Measurement (current proposed effective date for implementation 1 January 2018) |
|
|
|
|
(b) |
Dividends payable |
|
|
Dividends are recognised in the period in which they are paid. |
|
|
Six months ended |
Six months ended |
Year |
|
|
30 June 2014 |
30 June 2013 |
31 December 2013 |
2. |
Income |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
|
Income from investments |
|
|
|
|
Dividend income from UK equity securities |
847 |
829 |
1,613 |
|
Dividend income from overseas equity securities |
126 |
133 |
177 |
|
Stock dividends |
32 |
10 |
33 |
|
Property income distribution |
3 |
- |
6 |
|
Interest income from investments |
131 |
166 |
300 |
|
|
___________ |
___________ |
___________ |
|
|
1,139 |
1,138 |
2,129 |
|
|
___________ |
___________ |
___________ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Company amortises the premium or discount on acquisition on debt securities against unrealised capital reserve. For the six months to 30 June 2014 this represented £18,000 (30 June 2013 - £15,000; 31 December 2013 - £32,000) which has been reflected in the capital column of the Statement of Comprehensive Income. |
3. |
Taxation |
|
The taxation expense reflected in the Condensed Statement of Comprehensive Income is based on management's best estimate of the weighted average annual corporation tax rate expected for the full financial year. The estimated average annual tax rate used for the year to 31 December 2014 is 21.50%. |
4. |
Dividends |
|||
|
The following table shows the revenue for each period less the dividends declared in respect of the financial period to which they relate. |
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six months ended |
Six months ended |
Year ended |
|
|
30 June 2014 |
30 June 2013 |
31 December 2013 |
|
|
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
|
Revenue |
882 |
810 |
1,496 |
|
Dividends declared |
(707){A} |
(685){B} |
(1,382){C} |
|
|
___________ |
___________ |
___________ |
|
|
175 |
125 |
114 |
|
|
___________ |
___________ |
___________ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
{A} Dividends declared relate to first two interim dividends (both 1.60p each) declared in respect of the financial year 2014. |
|||
|
{B} Dividends declared relate to first two interim dividends (both 1.55p each) declared in respect of the financial year 2013. |
|||
|
{C} Dividends declared relate to the four interim dividends declared in respect of the financial year 2013 totalling 6.25p. |
|
|
Six months ended |
Six months ended |
Year |
|
|
30 June |
30 June |
31 December 2013 |
5. |
Return and net asset value per share |
p |
p |
p |
|
Revenue return |
3.99 |
3.66 |
6.77 |
|
Capital return |
(9.61) |
20.58 |
67.96 |
|
|
___________ |
___________ |
___________ |
|
Total return |
(5.62) |
24.24 |
74.73 |
|
|
___________ |
___________ |
___________ |
|
|
|||
|
The returns per share are based on the following figures: |
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six months ended |
Six months ended |
Year |
|
|
30 June |
30 June |
31 December 2013 |
|
|
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
|
Revenue return |
882 |
810 |
1,496 |
|
Capital return |
(2,124) |
4,550 |
15,027 |
|
|
___________ |
___________ |
___________ |
|
Total return |
(1,242) |
5,360 |
16,523 |
|
|
___________ |
___________ |
___________ |
|
Weighted average number of Ordinary shares in issue |
22,109,765 |
22,109,765 |
22,109,765 |
|
|
___________ |
___________ |
___________ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
The net asset value per share is based on net assets attributable to shareholders of £50,669,000 (30 June 2013 - £42,141,000; 31 December 2013 - £52,618,000) and on 22,109,765 (30 June 2013 - 22,109,765; 31 December 2013 - 22,109,765) Ordinary shares in issue at each period end. |
6. |
Capital reserves |
|
The capital reserve reflected in the Balance Sheet at 30 June 2014 includes gains of £17,497,000 (30 June 2013 - gains of £11,635,000; 31 December 2013 - gains of £21,011,000) which relate to the revaluation of investments held at the reporting date. |
7. |
Transaction costs |
|||
|
During the period expenses were incurred in acquiring or disposing of investments classified as fair value though profit or loss. These have been expensed through capital and are included within gains on investments held at fair value in the Statement of Comprehensive Income. The total costs were as follows: |
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six months ended |
Six months ended |
Year |
|
|
30 June 2014 |
30 June 2013 |
31 December 2013 |
|
|
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
|
Purchases |
17 |
29 |
47 |
|
Sales |
3 |
5 |
7 |
|
|
___________ |
___________ |
___________ |
|
|
20 |
34 |
54 |
|
|
___________ |
___________ |
___________ |
8. |
Fair value hierarchy |
|||||
|
IFRS 13 'Fair Value Measurement' requires an entity to classify fair value measurements using a fair value hierarchy that reflects the significance of the inputs used in making measurements. The fair value hierarchy has the following levels: |
|||||
|
|
|||||
|
Level 1: quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities; |
|||||
|
Level 2: inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the assets or liability, either directly (ie as prices) or indirectly (ie derived from prices); and |
|||||
|
Level 3: inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs). |
|||||
|
|
|||||
|
The financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value in the Balance Sheet are grouped into the fair value hierarchy as follows: |
|||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Level 1 |
Level 2 |
Level 3 |
Total |
|
At 30 June 2014 (unaudited) |
Note |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
|
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quoted equities |
a) |
55,842 |
- |
- |
55,842 |
|
Quoted bonds |
b) |
4,236 |
- |
- |
4,236 |
|
|
|
______ |
______ |
______ |
______ |
|
|
|
60,078 |
- |
- |
60,078 |
|
|
|
______ |
______ |
______ |
______ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial liabilities at amortised cost |
c) |
- |
(10,000) |
- |
(10,000) |
|
|
|
______ |
______ |
______ |
______ |
|
Net fair value |
|
60,078 |
(10,000) |
- |
50,078 |
|
|
|
______ |
______ |
______ |
______ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Level 1 |
Level 2 |
Level 3 |
Total |
|
At 30 June 2013 (unaudited) |
Note |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
|
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quoted equities |
a) |
46,172 |
- |
- |
46,172 |
|
Quoted bonds |
b) |
3,937 |
- |
- |
3,937 |
|
|
|
______ |
______ |
______ |
______ |
|
|
|
50,109 |
- |
- |
50,109 |
|
|
|
______ |
______ |
______ |
______ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial liabilities at amortised cost |
c) |
- |
(10,000) |
- |
(10,000) |
|
|
|
______ |
______ |
______ |
______ |
|
Net fair value |
|
50,109 |
(10,000) |
- |
40,109 |
|
|
|
______ |
______ |
______ |
______ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Level 1 |
Level 2 |
Level 3 |
Total |
|
At 31 December 2013 (audited) |
Note |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
|
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quoted equities |
a) |
56,666 |
- |
- |
56,666 |
|
Quoted bonds |
b) |
4,154 |
- |
- |
4,154 |
|
|
|
______ |
______ |
______ |
______ |
|
|
|
60,820 |
- |
- |
60,820 |
|
|
|
______ |
______ |
______ |
______ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial liabilities at amortised cost |
c) |
- |
(10,000) |
- |
(10,000) |
|
|
|
______ |
______ |
______ |
______ |
|
Net fair value |
|
60,820 |
(10,000) |
- |
50,820 |
|
|
|
______ |
______ |
______ |
______ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
a) Quoted equities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
The fair value of the Company's investments in quoted equities has been determined by reference to their quoted bid prices at the reporting date. Quoted equities included in Fair Value Level 1 are actively traded on recognised stock exchanges. |
|||||
|
|
|||||
|
b) Quoted bonds |
|||||
|
The fair value of the Company's investments in corporate quoted bonds has been determined by reference to their quoted bid prices at the reporting date. |
|||||
|
|
|||||
|
c) Financial liabilities at amortised cost |
|||||
|
Financial liabilities in the form of short-term and long-term borrowings are held at amortised cost. The fair value is considered to approximate the carrying value. |
|||||
|
|
|||||
|
There have been no transfers of assets or liabilities between levels of the fair value hierarchy during any of the above periods. |
9. |
Publication of non-statutory accounts |
|
The financial information contained in this Half-Yearly Financial Report does not constitute statutory accounts as defined in Sections 434 - 436 of the Companies Act 2006. The financial information for the six months ended 30 June 2014 and 30 June 2013 has not been audited. |
|
|
|
The information for the year ended 31 December 2013 has been extracted from the latest published audited financial statements which have been filed with the Registrar of Companies. The report of the auditors on those accounts contained no qualification or statement under Section 498 (2), (3) or (4) of the Companies Act 2006. |
10. |
This Half-Yearly Financial Report was approved by the Board on 29 August 2014. |
11. The Half Yearly Financial Report is available on the Company's website, www.aberdeensmallercompanies.co.uk. The Half Yearly Report will be posted to shareholders in September 2014 and copies will be available from the investment manager.
Please note that past performance is not necessarily a guide to the future and that the value of investments and the income from them may fall as well as rise. Investors may not get back the amount they originally invested
Investment Portfolio - Ordinary Shares
As at 30 June 2014
|
|
Market |
Total |
|
|
value |
portfolio |
Company |
Sector |
£'000 |
% |
|
|
|
|
RPC Group |
|
2,159 |
3.6 |
Europe's leading manufacturer of rigid plastic packaging which is benefitting from lightweighting, product innovation, and a pan-european footprint giving them the ability to target the large FMCG companies. |
General Industrials |
|
|
Wilmington |
|
2,027 |
3.4 |
Provider of B2B digital services in niche areas of compliance, pensions, and Insurance. The model is predominantly subscription based with high level of recurring revenue. |
Media |
|
|
XP Power |
|
1,851 |
3.1 |
XP Power designs and produces power control components. They sell critical high cost of failure low value equipment to healthcare, industrial and technology industries. Their investment into new facilities and R&D is driving future growth. |
Electronic & Electrical Equipment |
|
|
Fenner |
|
1,772 |
2.9 |
A specialist provider of advanced polymer solutions with two strong operating divisions ACS and AEP. ACS sells and services conveyor belting equipment while AEP manufactures a wide array do specialist products that are critical to the end market customer whilst also representing a low percentage of the end products cost. |
Industrial Engineering |
|
|
Dechra Pharmaceuticals |
|
1,729 |
2.9 |
Develops, manufactures and distributes veterinary pharmaceuticals with excellent opportunities to expand further into both Europe and the US. |
Pharmaceuticals & Biotechnology |
|
|
Euromoney Institutional Investor |
|
1,709 |
2.8 |
Online media business aimed at servicing the financial sector through their market leading BCA business. High recurring subscription base provides a solid backdrop. |
Media |
|
|
TT Electronics |
|
1,692 |
2.8 |
Manufactures electronic and electrical components for the automotive, telecommunication and industrial engineering sectors. |
Electronic & Electrical Equipment |
|
|
Helical Bar |
|
1,629 |
2.7 |
Develops, invests and trades property in the United Kingdom, deriving rental income from retail, office and industrial properties. |
Real Estate Investment & Services |
|
|
Berendsen |
|
1,615 |
2.7 |
European textile services business with high barriers to entry and strong customer relationships. Business has been focused around core growth opportunities which are gaining traction. |
Support Services |
|
|
Morgan Sindall |
|
1,597 |
2.7 |
Operates a specialist construction group. Activities include office design, fitting out, refurbishment, building contracting, property investment and related specialist services. |
Construction & Materials |
|
|
Ten largest investments |
|
17,780 |
29.6 |
Chesnara |
Life Insurance |
1,580 |
2.6 |
Rathbone Brothers |
Financial Services |
1,560 |
2.6 |
Elementis |
Chemicals |
1,537 |
2.6 |
Interserve |
Support Services |
1,518 |
2.5 |
Close Brothers |
Financial Services |
1,508 |
2.5 |
Bellway |
Household Goods & Home Construction |
1,425 |
2.4 |
Bloomsbury Publishing |
Media |
1,411 |
2.3 |
Devro |
Food Producers |
1,360 |
2.3 |
BBA Aviation |
Industrial Transportation |
1,355 |
2.3 |
Fisher James |
Industrial Transportation |
1,316 |
2.2 |
Twenty largest investments |
|
32,350 |
53.9 |
Victrex |
Chemicals |
1,268 |
2.1 |
Anite |
Software & Computer Services |
1,121 |
1.9 |
Hiscox |
Non Life Insurance |
1,092 |
1.8 |
Fuller Smith & Turner 'A' |
Travel & Leisure |
1,085 |
1.8 |
Numis |
Financial Services |
1,082 |
1.8 |
Dignity |
General Retailers |
1,069 |
1.8 |
Robert Walters |
Support Services |
1,066 |
1.8 |
Hansteen |
Real Estate Investment Trusts |
1,022 |
1.7 |
Savills |
Real Estate Investment & Services |
969 |
1.6 |
Huntsworth |
Media |
896 |
1.5 |
Thirty largest investments |
|
43,020 |
71.7 |
Acal |
Support Services |
893 |
1.5 |
Domino Printing |
Electronic & Electrical Equipment |
822 |
1.4 |
Intermediate Capital Group |
Financial Services |
773 |
1.3 |
Abcam |
Pharmaceuticals & Biotechnology |
760 |
1.3 |
Keller Group |
Construction & Materials |
751 |
1.3 |
Aveva Group |
Software & Computer Services |
729 |
1.2 |
Oxford Instruments |
Electronic & Electrical Equipment |
722 |
1.2 |
Greggs |
Food & Drug Retailers |
718 |
1.2 |
AG Barr |
Beverages |
684 |
1.1 |
McBride |
Household Goods & Home Construction |
678 |
1.1 |
Forty largest investments |
|
50,550 |
84.3 |
The Restaurant Group |
Travel & Leisure |
665 |
1.1 |
Manx Telecom |
Fixed Line Telecommunications |
582 |
1.0 |
Mothercare |
General Retailers |
494 |
0.8 |
Majestic Wine |
General Retailers |
305 |
0.5 |
Total Ordinary shares |
|
52,596 |
87.7 |
Investment Portfolio - Other Investments
As at 30 June 2014
|
Market |
Total |
|
value |
portfolio |
Company |
£'000 |
% |
Convertibles |
|
|
Balfour Beatty Cum Conv 10.75% |
1,043 |
1.7 |
Total Convertibles |
1,043 |
1.7 |
Corporate Bonds |
|
|
National Westminster 5.98% |
943 |
1.6 |
Stagecoach Group 5.75% 2016 |
650 |
1.1 |
Wales & West Utilities Finance 6.75% 2036 |
569 |
0.9 |
Electricite de France 6%A |
532 |
0.9 |
Anglian Water 4.5% 2026 |
499 |
0.8 |
Total Corporate Bonds |
3,193 |
5.3 |
Preference shares |
|
|
Aviva 8.75% |
1,270 |
2.1 |
General Accident 8.875% |
1,229 |
2.0 |
Ecclesiastical Insurance 8.625% |
747 |
1.2 |
Total Preference shares |
3,246 |
5.3 |
Total Other Investments |
7,482 |
12.3 |
Total Investments |
60,078 |
100.0 |
|
|
|
{A} All investments are listed on the London Stock Exchange (sterling based), except those marked, which are listed on overseas exchanges based in sterling. |