("Avation" or "the Company")
Avation PLC (LSE: AVAP), the commercial passenger aircraft leasing company announces unaudited financial results for the six months ended 31 December 2021.
Key Financial Results
· Revenue and Other income above the Company's expectation at $60.1 million;
· Net Indebtedness decreased by 8% to $851.1 million (30 June 2021: $922.6 million);
· Unrestricted cash increased by 25% to $31.3 million (30 June 2021: $25.1 million);
· Loss before tax of $15.9 million including impairment loss on aircraft of $9.9 million and amortisation of gain on debt modification of $3.6 million;
· Loss per share of 22.0 cents (31 Dec 2020: loss per share of 97.9 cents); and
· Net asset value per share is £1.64 (30 June 2021: £1.64).
Operational Update
· Two aircraft sold during the period, an Airbus A220-300 and an Airbus A321-200;
· Agreement to sell three ex Virgin Australia ATR72 aircraft to Aegean Airlines, with the first sale completed in January 2022;
· A Boeing 737-800 formerly with Garuda returned to the Company to be remarketed;
· The Philippine Airlines ("PAL") restructuring completed with a Boeing 777-300ER remaining with the airline;
· Of the 13 aircraft returned by Virgin Australia four have been repositioned and six aircraft sold.
Executive Chairman, Jeff Chatfield, said:
"The financial results for the six months ended 31 December 2021 reflect the emergence from the severe disruption created by the COVID-19 pandemic. Revenue exceeded expectations and Avation's strategy to conserve liquidity has succeeded with net indebtedness being reduced as cash collection rates and unrestricted cash balances improved. We expect this trend to continue throughout the second half of the financial year.
"The significant impairments and provisions for credit losses on receivables experienced in the previous financial year have not recurred. Some of these provisions may potentially be written back as a result of further collections of debts. Impairments recorded during the period relate to off-lease aircraft including six ex-Virgin Australia ATR72 aircraft, three of which are now subject to a sale agreement with Aegean Airlines.
"The fleet is returning to higher levels of utilisation, as unutilised aircraft continue to be repositioned or sold. The significant impacts of the airline insolvencies or restructuring of some of Avation's customers have been reflected in previous periods.
"Avation is engaged in a review of alternatives to de-lever the balance sheet and lower the cost of debt which has increased as a result of the agreement to extend the maturity date of Avation Capital S.A.'s Senior Notes to 31 October 2026.
"The Company is seeing an increasing number of positive data points that support increased optimism in the aircraft leasing sector. We are seeing increased interest from airlines to buy or lease aircraft at sustainable lease rates, more senior lenders willing to lend against aircraft assets, aircraft orders from airlines and improved utilisation of aircraft. These factors all support the emergence of the industry from the pandemic.
"The Company will cautiously position itself for a return to growth through opportunistic aircraft trading and deliveries from its orderbook in the post pandemic environment. Avation has no direct exposure to Russia or any Russian airline. "
Financial Highlights and Analysis
|
6 mths to |
6 mths to |
Change
|
Revenue |
57,903 |
61,340 |
(6%) |
Depreciation |
(19,847) |
(23,652) |
(16%) |
Administrative expense |
(6,842) |
(5,542) |
23% |
Other income and expenses (net) excluding Expected credit losses on receivables and accrued revenue |
(472) |
896 |
|
|
30,742 |
33,042 |
(7%) |
Finance Expenses (net of finance income and IFRS 9) adjustment) |
(31,025) |
(25,968) |
19% |
|
(283) |
7,074 |
|
IFRS 9 amortisation of gain on debt modification |
(3,638) |
- |
|
Unrealised gain on aircraft purchase rights |
60 |
(7,930) |
|
Gains on disposal of aircraft |
(2,016) |
- |
|
Impairment loss on aircraft |
(9,855) |
(46,652) |
|
Expected credit loss on receivables and accrued revenue |
(131) |
(12,945)
|
|
(Loss)/Profit before taxation |
(15,863) |
(60,453) |
(74%) |
Taxation |
592 |
(883) |
|
Total profit after tax |
(15,271) |
(61,336) |
(75%) |
EPS |
(22.0) cents |
(97.9) cents |
|
|
|
|
|
|
31 Dec 2021 |
30 June 2021 |
|
Fleet assets (1) |
1,004,412 |
1,079,594 |
(7%) |
Total assets |
1,207,392 |
1,282,934 |
(6%) |
Cash and bank balances (2) |
120,826 |
122,471 |
(1%) |
) |
|
|
|
Net asset value per share (US$) (3) |
$2.22 |
$2.26 |
(2%) |
Net asset value per share (GBP) (4) |
£1.64 |
£1.64 |
- |
1. Fleet assets are defined as property, plant and equipment plus assets held for sale plus finance lease receivables.
2. Cash and bank balances as at 31 December 2021 comprise unrestricted cash and cash equivalents of $31.3 million (30 June 2021: $25.1 million) and restricted cash balances of $89.5 million (30 June 2021: $97.4 million).
3. Net asset value per share is total equity divided by the total number of shares in issue, excluding treasury shares.
4. Based on GBP:USD exchange rate as at 31 December 2021 of 1.35 (30 June 2021:1.38).
Aircraft Type |
31 December 2021 |
Boeing 777-300ER |
1 |
Airbus A330-300 |
1 |
Airbus A321-200 |
6 |
Boeing 737-800NG |
1 |
Airbus A320-200 |
2 |
Airbus A220-300 |
5 |
ATR 72-600 |
21 |
ATR 72-500 |
5 |
Total |
42 |
At 31 December 2021, Avation's fleet comprised 42 aircraft, including six aircraft on finance lease. Avation serves 16 customers in 13 countries. The weighted average age of the fleet is 5.3 years (30 June 2021: 4.8 years) and the weighted average remaining lease term is 6.1 years (30 June 2021: 6.4 years).
Fleet assets decreased 7.0% to $1,004.4 million (30 June 2021: $1,079.6 million). One Airbus A220-300 and one Airbus A321-200 were sold during the period. Narrowbody aircraft make up 50% of fleet assets as at 31 December 2021. Five aircraft in the fleet were unencumbered at 31 December 2021.
Avation has orders for two ATR72-600 aircraft and purchase rights for a further 28 aircraft as at 31 December 2021. The order-book represents a growth opportunity as the purchase rights provide a visible pathway to fleet growth and access to new aircraft.
The Company has announced the sale of three ATR72-600 aircraft to Aegean Airlines which it expects will be completed prior to the end of the financial year ended 30 June 2022.
Avation is currently not aware of any sanctions with respect to the current situation that will impact the Company. Avation has no direct exposure to Russia or any Russian airline.
Airline Customers subject to Restructuring or Insolvency
Insolvency proceedings impacted two airlines during the period, Virgin Australia and PAL.
Virgin Australia
Avation's claim against Virgin Australia has been adjudicated by the Trustee of the Creditors Trust in the sum of AUD101.4 million. The Administrator previously advised of an expected pay-out of 9.5-13 cents on the dollar for unsecured claims. Following this, in November 2021, the Trustee of the Creditors Trust advised that unsecured claims in respect of Virgin Australia had increased from initial estimates provided by the Administrator by AUD1.7 billion to AUD5.8 billion in total. Avation expects that this increase in claims will lower the pay-out to creditors from the estimate provided by the Administrator. The Company believes that around 45% of its claim should take priority over unsecured claims and is participating in litigation in order for its priority claim to be recognised.
Philippine Airlines
PAL has exited bankruptcy and its restructuring plan became effective on 31 December 2021. Pursuant to an agreement with Avation, PAL has retained a Boeing 777-300ER aircraft on lease from Avation in accordance with the restructuring plan.
Under the terms of the restructuring Avation has been collecting monthly rent on the aircraft based on hourly rates of utilisation in the period from 3 September 2021. PAL is up to date with these payments. In January 2022, Avation also received a cash payment relating to utilisation for the period of 1 September 2020 to 3 September 2021 along with a promissory note for 25% of the aggregate rent outstanding for the period prior to 1 September 2020. The Company expects to receive shares in PAL in relation to the balance of its claim.
The lease will continue until the original scheduled termination date and from 1 March 2022 the lease will revert to a fixed rate rent along with cash maintenance reserves.
Debt summary
|
31 December 2021 |
30 June 2021 |
Loans and borrowings |
882,490 |
947,640 |
Unrestricted cash and bank balances |
31,335
|
25,067
|
Net indebtedness (1) |
851,155 |
922,573 |
Net debt to assets (2) |
70.5% |
71.9% |
Weighted average cost of secured debt (3) |
4.0% |
3.9% |
Weighted average cost of total debt (4) |
5.4% |
5.4% |
1. Net indebtedness is defined as loans and borrowings less unrestricted cash and bank balances.
2. Net debt to assets is defined as net indebtedness divided by total assets.
3. Weighted average cost of secured debt is the weighted average interest rate for secured loans and borrowings at period end.
4. Weighted average cost of total debt is the weighted average interest rate for total loans and borrowings at period end.
The weighted average cost of total debt remained at 5.4% as at 31 December 2021 (30 June 2021: 5.4%). The weighted average cost of secured debt increased slightly to 4.0% at 31 December 2021 (30 June 2021: 3.9%).
At the end of the financial period, Avation's net debt to total assets ratio was 70.5% (30 June 2021: 71.9%). As at 31 December 2021, 89.0% of total debt was at fixed or hedged interest rates (30 June 2021: 90.9%). The proportion of unsecured debt to total debt was 33.0% (30 June 2021: 29.9%).
Avation's long-term strategy is to target growth and diversification by adding new airline customers, while maintaining a low average aircraft age and long remaining lease term metrics. Avation focuses on new and relatively new commercial passenger aircraft on long-term leases. Avation is capable of owning, managing and leasing turboprop, narrowbody and twin-aisle aircraft and engines.
The Company's business model involves rigorous investment criteria that seeks to mitigate the risks associated with the aircraft leasing sector. Avation will typically sell mid-life and older aircraft and redeploy capital to newer assets. This approach is intended to mitigate technology change risk, operational and financial risk, support sustained growth and deliver long-term shareholder value.
Avation is an active trader of aircraft and from time to time will consider the acquisition or sale of individual or smaller portfolios of aircraft, based on prevailing market opportunities and consideration of risk and revenue concentrations.
The disruption created by the COVID-19 pandemic is beginning to recede following the successful rollout of global vaccination programmes that support a return to increased levels of air travel. This trend is already evidenced in regional and domestic travel and we expect this will be followed by a recovery in international travel as we move through the remainder of 2022.
Avation instituted a programme of support for its airline customers by agreeing to defer payment of a portion of their rent in the short-term. The cashflow impact of this support programme has been mitigated by adjusting the amortisation profiles of related financings with the agreement of lenders. The successful implementation of this strategy has enabled the Company to reduce net indebtedness and begin to rebuild the level of unrestricted cash on the balance sheet as historic rents are collected.
Avation has consolidated its aircraft fleet and resolved numerous operational issues that arose as a result of the pandemic. The Company is in a position to look forward with cautious optimism to future opportunities in a post pandemic environment.
The Company believes that airlines will require significant numbers of leased aircraft following the pandemic due to the large number of older aircraft that have been retired and the impact of the pandemic on airline balance sheets, reducing their ability to purchase aircraft directly. This supports the Company's strategy of focussing on young and popular commercial aircraft.
Funding of asset acquisitions is traditionally sourced from capital markets, asset-backed bank lending, operational cash flows and disposals of selected aircraft. Access to acceptably priced funding is a key factor in aircraft leasing. Specific risks which are inherent in the aircraft leasing industry include, but are not limited to, ongoing pandemic impacts on travel, the creditworthiness of airline customers, over-production of new aircraft and market saturation, technology change, residual value risks, competition from other lessors and the risk of impairment of aircraft assets.
Results Conference Call
Avation's senior management team will host an investor update call on 3 March 2022, at 1pm GMT (UK) / 8am EST (US) / 9pm SGT (Singapore), to discuss the Company's financial results. Investors can participate in the call by using the following link:
https://www.investormeetcompany.com/avation-plc/register-investor
A replay of the broadcast will be available on the Investor Relations page of the Avation Plc website.
This release contains certain "forward looking statements". Forward looking statements may be identified by words such as "expects," "intends," "initiate", "anticipates," "plans," "believes," "seeks," "estimates," "will," or words of similar meaning and include, but are not limited to, statements regarding the outlook for Avation's future business and financial performance. Forward looking statements are based on management's current expectations and assumptions, which are subject to inherent uncertainties, risks and changes in circumstances that are difficult to predict. Actual outcomes and results may differ materially due to global political, economic, business, competitive, market, regulatory and other factors and risks. Further information on the factors and risks that may affect Avation's business is included in Avation's regulatory announcements from time to time, including its Annual Report, Full Year Financial Results and Half Year Results announcements. Avation expressly disclaims any obligation to update or revise any of these forward-looking statements, whether because of future events, new information, a change in its views or expectations, or otherwise.
Basis of presentation
This announcement covers the unaudited results of Avation PLC for the financial period ended 31 December 2021.
Financial information presented in this announcement is being published for the purposes of providing preliminary Group financial results for the half year ended 31 December 2021. The financial information in this preliminary announcement is not audited and does not constitute statutory financial statements of Avation PLC within the meaning of section 434 of the Companies Act 2006. The Board of Directors approved this financial information on 2 March 2022. Avation PLC's most recent statutory financial statements for the purposes of Chapter 7 of Part 15 of the Companies Act 2006 for the year ended 30 June 2021, upon which the auditors have given an unqualified audit, were published on 27 October 2021 and have been annexed to the annual return and delivered to the Registrar of Companies.
All "$" amounts in this release are US Dollar amounts unless stated otherwise. Certain comparative amounts have been reclassified to conform with current year presentation.
-ENDS -
Enquiries:
Avation PLC - Jeff Chatfield, Executive Chairman +65 6252 2077
Avation welcomes shareholder questions and comments and advises the email address is: investor@avation.net
More information on Avation is available at www.avation.net.
AVATION PLC
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021
| Note | 31 Dec 2021
| 31 Dec 2020
|
|
| US$'000s | US$'000s |
Continuing operations |
|
|
|
Revenue | 5 | 57,903 | 61,340 |
Other income | 6 | 2,186 | 1,997 |
|
| 60,089 | 63,337 |
|
|
|
|
Depreciation | 11 | (19,847) | (23,652) |
Loss on disposal of aircraft |
| (2,016) | - |
Unrealised gain/(loss) on aircraft purchase rights | 16 | 60 | (7,930) |
Impairment loss on aircraft | 11,18 | (9,855) | (46,652) |
Expected credit losses |
| (131) | (12,945) |
Administrative expenses |
| (6,842) | (5,542) |
Other expenses | 7 | (2,658) | (1,101) |
Operating profit/(loss) |
| 18,800 | (34,485) |
|
|
|
|
Finance income | 8 | 330 | 2,175 |
Finance expenses | 9 | (34,993) | (28,143) |
Loss before taxation |
| (15,863) | (60,453) |
|
|
|
|
Taxation |
| 592 | (883) |
Loss from continuing operations |
| (15,271) | (61,336) |
|
|
|
|
Loss attributable to: |
|
|
|
Shareholders of Avation PLC |
| (15,272) | (61,337) |
Non-controlling interests |
| 1 | 1 |
|
| (15,271) | (61,336) |
Earnings per share for loss attributable to shareholders of Avation PLC |
|
|
|
Basic earnings per share |
| (21.98) cents | (97.87) cents |
Diluted earnings per share |
| (21.98) cents | (97.87) cents |
AVATION PLC
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021
| Note | 31 Dec 2021 | 31 Dec 2020 |
|
| US$'000s | US$'000s |
Loss from continuing operations |
| (15,271) | (61,336) |
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive income: |
|
|
|
Items may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss: |
|
|
|
Net gain/(loss) on cash flow hedge, net of tax |
| 11,398 | (10,249) |
|
| 11,398 | (10,249) |
Items may not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss: |
|
|
|
Revaluation gain/(loss) on property, plant and equipment, net of tax |
| 166 | (858) |
Other comprehensive income, net of tax |
| 11,564 | (11,107) |
|
|
|
|
Total comprehensive income for the period |
| (3,707) | (72,443) |
|
|
|
|
Total comprehensive income attributable to: |
|
|
|
Shareholders of Avation PLC |
| (3,708) | (72,444) |
Non-controlling interests |
| 1 | 1 |
|
| (3,707) | (72,443) |
AVATION PLC
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2021
| Note | 31 Dec 2021 | 30 June 2021 |
|
| US$'000s | US$'000s |
ASSETS: |
|
|
|
Non-current assets |
|
|
|
Property, plant and equipment | 11 | 914,262 | 963,304 |
Finance lease receivables | 13 | 59,170 | 45,836 |
Trade and other receivables | 12 | 8,924 | 8,857 |
Aircraft purchase rights | 16 | 27,020 | 26,960 |
Lease incentive assets |
| 6,043 | 6,661 |
Goodwill | 14 | 1,902 | 1,902 |
|
| 1,017,321 | 1,053,520 |
Current assets |
|
|
|
Finance lease receivables | 13 | 6,980 | 4,154 |
Trade and other receivables | 12 | 37,039 | 35,112 |
Lease incentive assets |
| 1,226 | 1,377 |
Cash and bank balances | 17 | 120,826 | 122,471 |
|
| 166,071 | 163,114 |
Assets held for sale | 18 | 24,000 | 66,300 |
|
| 190,071 | 229,414 |
Total assets |
| 1,207,392 | 1,282,934 |
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES |
|
|
|
Equity |
|
|
|
Share capital | 19 | 1,203 | 1,203 |
Share premium |
| 67,681 | 67,681 |
Treasury shares | 19 | (7,811) | (7,811) |
Merger reserve |
| 6,715 | 6,715 |
Asset revaluation reserve |
| 35,687 | 37,602 |
Capital reserve |
| 8,876 | 8,876 |
Other reserves |
| (9,873) | (21,382) |
Retained earnings |
| 51,739 | 64,058 |
Equity attributable to shareholders of Avation PLC |
| 154,217 | 156,942 |
Non-controlling interest |
| 69 | 68 |
Total equity |
| 154,286 | 157,010 |
|
|
|
|
Non-current liabilities |
|
|
|
Loans and borrowings | 20 | 672,975 | 505,018 |
Trade and other payables |
| 13,763 | 16,472 |
Derivative financial liabilities | 15 | 14,663 | 20,161 |
Maintenance reserves | 21 | 86,084 | 89,279 |
Deferred tax liabilities |
| 16,598 | 17,138 |
|
| 804,083 | 648,068 |
Current liabilities |
|
|
|
Loans and borrowings | 20 | 209,515 | 442,622 |
Trade and other payables |
| 17,707 | 16,449 |
Maintenance reserves | 21 | 20,004 | 12,202 |
Income tax payable |
| 678 | 666 |
|
| 247,904 | 471,939 |
Liabilities directly associated with assets held for sale | 18 | 1,119 | 5,917 |
|
| 249,023 | 447,856 |
Total equity and liabilities |
| 1,207,392 | 1,282,934 |
AVATION PLC
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
Attributable to shareholders of Avation PLC |
|||||||||||
|
|
Share capital |
Share premium |
Treasury Shares |
Merger reserve |
Asset revaluation reserve |
Capital reserve |
Other reserves |
Retained earnings |
Total |
Non-controlling interest |
Total equity |
|
|||
|
|
US$'000s |
US$'000s |
US$'000s |
US$'000s |
US$'000s |
US$'000s |
US$'000s |
US$'000s |
US$'000s |
US$'000s |
US$'000s |
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Balance at 1 July 2021 |
|
1,203 |
67,681 |
(7,811) |
6,715 |
37,602 |
8,876 |
(21,382) |
64,058 |
156,942 |
68 |
157,010 |
|
|||
Loss for the period |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(15,272) |
(15,272) |
1 |
(15,271) |
|
|||
Other comprehensive income |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
166 |
- |
11,398 |
- |
11,564 |
- |
11,564 |
|
|||
Total comprehensive income |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
166 |
- |
11,398 |
(15,272) |
(3,708) |
1 |
(3,707) |
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Share warrant expense |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
983 |
- |
983 |
- |
983 |
|
|||
Total transactions with owners recognised directly in equity |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
983 |
- |
983 |
- |
983 |
|
|||
Release of revaluation reserve upon sale of aircraft |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
(2,081) |
- |
- |
2,081 |
- |
- |
- |
|
|||
Expiry of share warrants |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(872) |
872 |
- |
- |
- |
|
|||
Total others |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
(2,081) |
- |
(872) |
2,953 |
- |
- |
- |
|
|||
Balance at 31 December 2021 |
|
1,203 |
67,681 |
(7,811) |
6,715 |
35,687 |
8,876 |
(9,873) |
51,739 |
154,217 |
69 |
154,286 |
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Other reserves consist of capital redemption reserve, warrant reserve, fair value reserve and foreign currency translation reserve.
AVATION PLC
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020
|
|
|
| Attributable to shareholders of Avation PLC |
| |||||||||||||
|
| Share capital | Share premium | Treasury Shares | Merger reserve | Asset revaluation reserve | Capital reserve | Other reserves | Retained earnings | Total | Non-controlling interest | Total equity | ||||||
|
| US$'000s | US$'000s | US$'000s | US$'000s | US$'000s | US$'000s | US$'000s | US$'000s | US$'000s | US$'000s | US$'000s |
| |||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Balance at 1 July 2020 |
| 1,108 | 57,747 | (7,811) | 6,715 | 30,162 | 8,876 | (24,302) | 148,455 | 220,950 | 72 | 221,022 |
| |||||
Loss for the period |
| - | - | - | - | - | - | - | (61,337) | (61,337) | 1 | (61,336) |
| |||||
Other comprehensive income |
| - | - | - | - | (858) | - | (10,249) | - | (11,107) | - | (11,107) |
| |||||
Total comprehensive income |
| - | - | - | - | (858) | - | (10,249) | (61,337) | (72,444) | 1 | (72,443) |
| |||||
Dividends paid to non-controlling interest of a subsidiary |
| - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | (5) | (5) |
| |||||
Share warrant expense |
| - | - | - | - | - | - | 548 | - | 548 | - | 548 |
| |||||
Total transactions with owners recognised directly in equity |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
548 |
- |
548 |
(5) |
543 |
| |||||
Expiry of share warrants |
| - | - | - | - | - | - | (279) | 279 | - | - | - |
| |||||
Total others |
| - | - | - | - | - | - | (279) | 279 | - | - | - |
| |||||
Balance at 31 December 2020 |
| 1,108 | 57,747 | (7,811) | 6,715 | 29,304 | 8,876 | (34,282) | 87,397 | 149,054 | 68 | 149,122 |
| |||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
AVATION PLC
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021
|
Note |
31 Dec 2021 |
31 Dec 2020 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
US$'000s |
US$'000s |
Cash flows from operating activities: |
|
|
|
Loss before taxation |
|
(15,863) |
(60,453) |
Adjustments for: |
|
|
|
Amortisation of lease incentive asset |
5 |
769 |
541 |
Depreciation expense |
11 |
19,847 |
23,652 |
Depreciation of right-of-use assets |
|
108 |
108 |
Expected credit losses |
|
131 |
12,945 |
Finance income |
8 |
(330) |
(2,175) |
Finance expense |
9 |
34,993 |
28,143 |
Loss on disposal of aircraft |
|
2,016 |
- |
Interest income from finance lease |
5 |
(1,406) |
(765) |
Impairment loss on aircraft |
11,18 |
9,855 |
46,652 |
Share warrants expense |
|
983 |
548 |
Unrealised (gain)/loss on aircraft purchase rights |
16 |
(60) |
7,930 |
Operating cash flows before working capital changes |
|
51,043 |
57,126 |
Movement in working capital: |
|
|
|
Trade and other receivables and finance lease receivables |
|
1,652 |
(24,969) |
Trade and other payables |
|
(1,563) |
4,914 |
Maintenance reserves |
|
585 |
11,655 |
Cash from operations |
|
51,717 |
48,726 |
Finance income received |
|
673 |
1,066 |
Finance expense paid |
|
(25,776) |
(24,836) |
Income tax paid |
|
(308) |
(46) |
Net cash from operating activities |
|
26,306 |
24,910 |
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from investing activities: |
|
|
|
Purchase of property, plant and equipment |
|
(4) |
- |
Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment |
|
40,361 |
- |
Net cash from investing activities |
|
40,357 |
- |
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from financing activities: |
|
|
|
Dividends paid to non-controlling interest of a subsidiary |
|
- |
(5) |
Placement of restricted cash balances |
|
7,913 |
(12,942) |
Proceeds from loans and borrowings, net of transactions costs |
|
17,318 |
11,815 |
Repayment of loans and borrowings |
|
(85,626) |
(33,644) |
Net cash used in financing activities |
|
(60,395) |
(34,776) |
|
|
|
|
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
|
6,268 |
(9,866) |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of financial period |
|
25,067 |
35,290 |
Cash and cash equivalents at end of financial period |
17 |
31,335 |
25,424 |
AVATION PLC
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021
This interim condensed consolidated financial statements for Avation PLC for the six months ended 31 December 2021 were authorised for issue in accordance with a resolution of the Directors on 2 March 2022.
1 CORPORATE INFORMATION
Avation PLC is a public limited company incorporated in England and Wales under the Companies Act 2006 (Registration Number 05872328) and its shares are traded on the Standard Segment of the Main Market of the London Stock Exchange.
The Group's principal activity is aircraft leasing.
2 BASIS OF PREPARATION AND ACCOUNTING POLICIES
These interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the Disclosure and Transparency Rules (DTR) of the Financial Conduct Authority and in accordance with International Accounting Standard (IAS) 34 'Interim Reporting'.
The interim condensed consolidated financial statements do not include all the notes of the type normally included within the annual report and therefore cannot be expected to provide as full an understanding of the financial performance, financial position and financial and investing activities of the consolidated entity as the annual report.
It is recommended that the interim condensed consolidated financial statements be read in conjunction with the annual report for the year ended 30 June 2021 and considered together with any public announcements made by Avation PLC during the six months ended 31 December 2021.
The accounting policies and methods of computation are the same as those adopted in the annual report for the year ended 30 June 2021 except for the adoption of new accounting standards effective as of 1 July 2021.
The preparation of the interim condensed consolidated financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported income and expenses, assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingencies at the date of the Interim Report, actual results may differ from these estimates.
The statutory financial statements of Avation PLC for the year ended 30 June 2021, which carried an unqualified audit report, have been delivered to the Registrar of Companies and did not contain any statements under section 498 of the Companies Act 2006.
The interim condensed consolidated financial statements are unaudited.
The interim condensed consolidated financial statements do not constitute statutory financial statements within the meaning of section 434 of the Companies Act 2006.
3 NEW STANDARDS AND INTERPRETATIONS NOT APPLIED AND STANDARDS IN EFFECT IN 2021
(a) New standards and interpretations not applied
The Group has not adopted the following new or amended standards and interpretations which are relevant to the Group that have been issued but are not yet effective:
(b)
Description | Effective date (period beginning) |
Amendments to IAS 37: Onerous Contracts - Cost of Fulfilling a Contract | 1 January 2022 |
Amendments to IAS 16: Property, Plant and Equipment, Proceeds before Intended Use | 1 January 2022 |
AIP (2018-2020 cycle): IFRS 9 Financial Instruments - Fees in the '10 per cent' Test for Derecognition of Financial Liabilities | 1 January 2022 |
Amendments to IFRS 3: Reference to the Conceptual Framework | 1 January 2022 |
Amendments to IAS 1: Classification of Liabilities as Current or Non-current | 1 January 2023 |
Amendments to IAS 8 - Definition of Accounting Estimates | 1 January 2023 |
Amendments to IAS 1 and IFRS Practise statement 2 - Disclosure of accounting policies | 1 January 2023 |
Amendment to IAS 12 - Deferred tax related to assets and liabilities arising from single transaction | 1 January 2023 |
Amendments to IFRS 10 and IAS 28: Sale or Contribution of Assets between an Investor and its Associate or joint venture | No effective date |
Based on a preliminary assessment using currently available information, the Group does not expect the adoption of the above standards to have a material impact on the financial statements in the period of initial application. These preliminary assessments may be subject to changes arising from ongoing analyses when the Group adopts the standards. The Group plans to adopt the above standards on the effective date.
(b) Standard in effect in 2021
The Group has adopted all new standards that have come into effect during the six months ended 31 December 2021. The adoptions do not have a material impact on the Group's interim condensed consolidated financial statements.
4 FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT
The fair value of a financial instrument is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date.
The carrying amounts of cash and bank balances, trade and other receivables, finance lease receivables - current, trade and other payables - current, loans and borrowings - current are a reasonable approximation of fair value either due to their short-term nature or because the interest rate charged closely approximates market interest rates or that the financial instruments have been discounted to their fair value at a current pre-tax interest rate.
The fair value of the maintenance reserves is not disclosed in the table below as the timing and cost of the settlement of maintenance reserves cannot be determined with certainty in advance and hence the fair value of the maintenance reserve cannot be accurately measured.
| 31 Dec 2021 | 30 Jun 2021 | ||
| Carrying amount | Fair value | Carrying amount | Fair value |
| US$'000s | US$'000s | US$'000s | US$'000s |
|
|
|
|
|
Financial assets: |
|
|
|
|
Finance lease receivables - non-current | 59,170 | 59,552 | 45,836 | 45,290 |
|
|
|
|
|
Financial liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
Deposits collected - non-current | 11,495 | 10,958 | 13,897 | 12,742 |
Loans and borrowings other than unsecured notes - non-current | 381,917 | 363,457 |
221,765 | 210,465 |
Unsecured notes | 291,058 | 286,730 | 283,253 | 283,536 |
Derivative financial liabilities | 14,663 | 14,663 | 20,161 | 20,161 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The fair values (other than the unsecured notes and derivative financial liabilities) above are estimated by discounting expected future cash flows at market incremental lending rate for similar types of lending, borrowing or leasing arrangements at the end of the reporting period, which is classified under level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.
The fair value of the unsecured notes are based on level 1 quoted prices (unadjusted) in active market that the Group can access at measurement date.
The fair value of the derivative financial instruments is determined by reference to marked-to-market values provided by counterparties. The fair value measurement of all derivative financial instruments is classified under level 2 of the fair value hierarchy, for which inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (that is, as prices) or indirectly (that is, derived from prices) are included as inputs for the determination of fair value.
4 FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT (continued)
Non-financial assets measured at fair value:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 31 Dec 2021 | 30 Jun 2021 |
|
|
| US$'000s | US$'000s |
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value measurement using significant unobservable inputs |
|
|
|
|
Aircraft |
|
| 912,477 | 961,474 |
Aircraft purchase rights |
|
| 27,020 | 26,960 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aircraft were valued at 30 June 2021. Refer to Note 11 for the details on the valuation technique and significant inputs used in the valuation.
5 REVENUE
|
| |
| 31 Dec 2021 | 31 Dec 2020 |
| US$'000s | US$'000s |
|
|
|
Lease rental revenue | 48,531 | 60,174 |
Less: amortisation of lease incentive asset | (769) | (541) |
| 47,762 | 59,633 |
Interest income on finance leases | 1,406 | 765 |
Deposits released revenue | - | 726 |
Maintenance reserves revenue | 4,461 | 216 |
End of lease return compensation revenue | 4,274 | - |
|
|
|
| 57,903 | 61,340 |
|
|
|
Geographical analysis
|
| Europe | Asia Pacific | Total |
| |||||
|
| US$'000s | US$'000s | US$'000s |
| |||||
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
31 Dec 2021 |
| 24,311 | 33,592 | 57,903 |
| |||||
31 Dec 2020 |
| 15,919 | 45,421 | 61,340 |
| |||||
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
5 REVENUE (continued)
Operating lease commitments
The Group leases out aircraft under operating leases. The maturity analysis of the undiscounted lease payments to be received under operating leases are as follows:
|
| |
| 31 Dec 2021 | 31 Dec 2020 |
| US$'000s | US$'000s |
|
|
|
Within one year | 88,258 | 100,572 |
One to two years | 87,479 | 108,300 |
Two to three years | 86,216 | 111,335 |
Three to four years | 86,020 | 97,924 |
Four to five years | 71,742 | 88,339 |
Later than five years | 155,281 | 249,806 |
|
|
|
6 OTHER INCOME
|
| ||
| 31 Dec 2021 | 31 Dec 2020 | |
| US$'000s | US$'000s | |
|
|
| |
Aircraft purchase option activation fee | - | 1,182 | |
Fees for late payment | 1,419 | - | |
Deposit released | 200 | - | |
Foreign currency exchange gain | 240 | 384 | |
Others | 327 | 431 | |
|
|
| |
| 2,186 | 1,997 | |
|
|
| |
7 OTHER EXPENSES
|
| |
| 31 Dec 2021 | 31 Dec 2020 |
| US$'000s | US$'000s |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aircraft repossession expenses | - | 205 |
Aircraft maintenance expenses | 2,658 | 896 |
|
|
|
| 2,658 | 1,101 |
|
|
|
8 FINANCE INCOME
|
| |
| 31 Dec 2021 | 31 Dec 2020 |
| US$'000s | US$'000s |
|
|
|
Interest income from financial institutions | - | 4 |
Interest income from non-financial institutions | 45 | 68 |
Finance income from discounting non-current deposits to fair value | 285 | 230 |
Gain on early cancellation of unsecured note | - | 1,873 |
|
|
|
| 330 | 2,175 |
|
|
|
9 FINANCE EXPENSES
|
| |
| 31 Dec 2021 | 31 Dec 2020 |
| US$'000s | US$'000s |
|
|
|
Interest expense on borrowings | 12,600 | 13,123 |
Interest expense on unsecured notes | 15,473 | 11,199 |
Amortisation of gain on debt modification | 3,638 | - |
Amortisation of loan transaction costs | 1,644 | 3,134 |
Amortisation of interest expense on non-current deposits | 280 | 217 |
Finance charges on early full repayment on borrowings | 726 | - |
Others | 632 | 470 |
|
|
|
| 34,993 | 28,143 |
|
|
|
10 RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
Significant related party transactions:
|
| |
| 31 Dec 2021 | 31 Dec 2020 |
| US$'000s | US$'000s |
|
|
|
Entities controlled by key management personnel (including directors): |
|
|
|
|
|
Lease liability paid | (145) | (125) |
Consulting fee expense | (112) | (42) |
Maintenance service | (23) | - |
Service fee income | 51 | 51 |
|
|
|
11 PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
| Furniture and equipment |
Aircraft engine | Jet aircraft | Turboprop aircraft | Total |
| |||||||||||||||
| US$'000s | US$'000 | US$'000s | US$'000s | US$'000s |
| |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||||
31 December 2021: |
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||||
Cost or valuation: |
|
|
|
|
| ||||||||||||||||
At 1 July 2021 | 74 | 1,940 | 868,253 | 390,322 | 1,260,589 | ||||||||||||||||
Additions | 4 | - | - | - | 4 | ||||||||||||||||
Reclassified as held under finance leases | - | - | - | (53,343) | (53,343) | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||||||||||||
At 31 December 2021 | 78 | 1,940 | 868,253 | 336,979 | 1,207,250 | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||||||||||||
Representing: |
|
|
|
|
| ||||||||||||||||
At cost | 78 | 1,940 | - | - | 2,018 | ||||||||||||||||
At valuation | - | - | 868,253 | 336,979 | 1,205,232 | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||||||||||||
| 78 | 1,940 | 868,253 | 336,979 | 1,207,250 | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||||||||||||
Accumulated depreciation and impairment: |
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||||
At 1 July 2021 | 56 | 128 | 179,219 | 117,882 | 297,285 |
| |||||||||||||||
Depreciation expense | 6 | 43 | 14,543 | 5,255 | 19,847 |
| |||||||||||||||
Reclassified as asset held for sale | - | - | - | (32,999) | (32,999) |
| |||||||||||||||
Impairment loss | - | - | 4,308 | 4,547 | 8,855 |
| |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||||
At 31 December 2021 | 62 | 171 | 198,070 | 94,685 | 292,988 |
| |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||||
Net book value: |
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||||
At 1 July 2021 | 18 | 1,812 | 689,034 | 272,440 | 963,304 |
| |||||||||||||||
At 31 December 2021 | 16 | 1,769 | 670,183 | 242,294 | 914,262 |
| |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||||
11 PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (continued)
| Furniture and equipment |
Aircraft engine | Jet aircraft | Turboprop aircraft | Total |
| |||||||||||||||
| US$'000s | US$'000 | US$'000s | US$'000s | US$'000s |
| |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||||
30 June 2021: |
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||||
Cost or valuation: |
|
|
|
|
| ||||||||||||||||
At 1 July 2020 | 92 | 1,940 | 814,749 | 441,799 | 1,258,580 | ||||||||||||||||
Additions | - | - | - | 104 | 104 | ||||||||||||||||
Reclassified from held under finance leases | - | - | - | 41,433 | 41,433 | ||||||||||||||||
Reclassified from asset held for sale | - | - | 106,124 | - | 106,124 | ||||||||||||||||
Disposal/written off | (18) | - | - | (38,326) | (38,344) | ||||||||||||||||
Reclassified as asset held for sale | - | - | (60,894) | (54,557) | (115,451) | ||||||||||||||||
Revaluation recognised in equity | - | - | 8,274 | (131) | 8,143 | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||||||||||||
At 30 June 2021 | 74 | 1,940 | 868,253 | 390,322 | 1,260,589 | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||||||||||||
Representing: |
|
|
|
|
| ||||||||||||||||
At cost | 74 | 1,940 | - | - | 2,014 | ||||||||||||||||
At valuation | - | - | 868,253 | 390,322 | 1,258,575 | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||||||||||||
| 74 | 1,940 | 868,253 | 390,322 | 1,260,589 | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||||||||||||
Accumulated depreciation and impairment: |
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||||
At 1 July 2020 | 60 | 41 | 97,542 | 103,036 | 200,679 |
| |||||||||||||||
Depreciation expense | 14 | 87 | 32,219 | 14,012 | 46,332 |
| |||||||||||||||
Reclassified from asset held for sale | - | - | 23,240 | - | 23,240 |
| |||||||||||||||
Disposal/written off | (18) | - | - | (11,191) | (11,209) |
| |||||||||||||||
Reclassified as asset held for sale | - | - | (19,594) | (29,557) | (49,151) |
| |||||||||||||||
Impairment loss | - | - | 45,812 | 41,582 | 87,394 |
| |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||||
At 30 June 2021 | 56 | 128 | 179,219 | 117,882 | 297,285 |
| |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||||
Net book value: |
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||||
At 1 July 2020 | 32 | 1,899 | 717,207 | 338,763 | 1,057,901 |
| |||||||||||||||
At 30 June 2021 | 18 | 1,812 | 689,034 | 272,440 | 963,304 |
| |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||||
Assets pledged as security
The Group's aircraft with carrying values of US$889.5 million (30 June 2021 : US$939.7 million) are mortgaged to secure the Group's borrowings (Note 20).
Additions and disposals
During the six months ended 31 December 2021, three turboprop aircraft were reclassified as finance leases.
11 PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (continued)
Valuation
The Group's aircraft were valued in June 2021 by independent valuers on a lease-encumbered value basis ("LEV'). LEV takes into account the current lease arrangements for the aircraft and estimated residual values at the end of the lease. These amounts have been discounted to present value using discount rates ranging from 5.50% to 8.00% (2020: 5.50% to 8.00%) per annum for jet aircraft and 5.50% to 8.00% (2020: 5.50% to 9.00%) per annum for turboprop aircraft. Different discount rates are considered appropriate for different aircraft based on their respective risk profiles.
During the six months ended 31 December 2021, an impairment loss of US$8.9 million was recognised during the year.
If the aircraft were measured using the cost model, carrying amounts would be as follows:
| 31 Dec 2021 | 30 Jun 2021 | ||
| Jets | Turbo props | Jets | Turbo props |
| US$'000s | US$'000s | US$'000s | US$'000s |
|
|
|
|
|
Cost | 829,593 | 325,857 | 829,593 | 379,201 |
Accumulated depreciation and impairment | (185,559) | (94,243) | (167,355) | (117,691) |
Net book value | 644,034 | 231,614 | 662,238 | 261,510 |
Geographical analysis
31 Dec 2021 |
| Europe | Asia Pacific | Total |
|
| US$'000s | US$'000s | US$'000s |
|
|
|
|
|
Capital expenditure |
| - | 4 | 4 |
Net book value - aircraft and aircraft engines |
| 280,366 | 633,880 | 914,246 |
|
|
|
|
|
30 Jun 2021 |
| Europe | Asia Pacific | Total |
|
| US$'000s | US$'000s | US$'000s |
|
|
|
|
|
Capital expenditure |
| 104 | - | 104 |
Net book value - aircraft and aircraft engines |
| 291,913 | 671,373 | 963,286 |
|
|
|
|
|
12 TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES
|
| |
| 31 Dec 2021 | 30 Jun 2021 |
| US$'000s | US$'000s |
|
|
|
Current |
|
|
Trade receivables | 40,461 | 43,401 |
Less: |
|
|
Allowance for expected credit losses | (11,060) | (22,766) |
| 29,401 | 20,635 |
Accrued revenue | 4,069 | 13,935 |
Less: |
|
|
Allowance for expected credit losses | (435) | (2,055) |
| 3,634 | 11,880 |
Other receivables | 3,353 | 2,607 |
Less: |
|
|
Allowance for expected credit losses | (873) | (892) |
| 2,480 | 1,715 |
Interest receivables | 1,083 | 468 |
Less: |
|
|
Allowance for expected credit losses | (173) | (101) |
| 910 | 367 |
Deposits | 335 | 49 |
Prepaid expenses | 279 | 466 |
|
|
|
| 37,039 | 35,112 |
Non-current: |
|
|
Other receivables | 769 | 559 |
Less: |
|
|
Allowance for expected credit losses | - | (97) |
| 769 | 462 |
Deposits for aircraft | 7,749 | 7,749 |
Prepaid expenses | - | 143 |
Right-of-use assets | 406 | 503 |
|
|
|
| 8,924 | 8,857 |
The Company has reached agreement in principle with a customer to repay $30.0 million of rent and maintenance reserve arrears included in trade and other receivables. The amount will be converted to a loan subject to interest at 5.5%, repayable in 24 equal monthly instalments of principal and interest starting from January 2023.
13 FINANCE LEASE RECEIVABLES
Future minimum lease payments receivable under finance leases are as follows:
| 31 Dec 2021 | 31 Jun 2021 | ||
| Minimum lease payments | Present value of payments | Minimum lease payments | Present value of payments |
| US$'000s | US$'000s | US$'000s | US$'000s |
|
|
|
|
|
Within one year | 11,146 | 7,177 | 6,465 | 4,244 |
Less: |
|
|
|
|
Allowance for expected credit losses | (197) | (197) | (90) | (90) |
| 10,949 | 6,980 | 6,375 | 4,154 |
One to two years | 7,955 | 5,385 | 5,681 | 4,024 |
Two to three years | 34,646 | 31,520 | 5,681 | 4,218 |
Three to four years | 11,725 | 10,528 | 31,419 | 29,458 |
Four to five years | 12,302 | 11,737 | 8,185 | 8,136 |
Later than five years | - | - | - | - |
Total minimum lease payments | 77,577 | 66,150 | 57,341 | 49,990 |
|
|
|
|
|
Less: amounts representing interest income | (11,427) | - | (7,351) | - |
|
|
|
|
|
Present value of minimum lease payments | 66,150 | 66,150 | 49,990 | 49,990 |
14 GOODWILL
The Group performs its annual impairment test in June and when circumstances indicate the carrying value may be impaired. For the purpose of these financial statements there was no indication of impairment. The key assumptions used to determine the recoverable amount for the different cash generating units were disclosed in the annual consolidated financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2021.
15 DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL LIABILITIES
| Contract/ notional amount | Fair value | ||
| 31 Dec 2021 | 30 Jun 2021 | 31 Dec 2021 | 30 Jun 2021 |
| US$'000s | US$'000s | US$'000s | US$'000s |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest rate swap | 257,385 | 279,884 | 11,058 | 16,427 |
Cross-currency interest rate swap | 4,000 | 4,000 | 111 | 240 |
Warrants | - | - | 3,494 | 3,494 |
|
|
|
|
|
| 261,385 | 283,884 | 14,663 | 20,161 |
Hedge accounting has been applied for interest rate swap contracts and cross-currency interest rate swap contracts which have been designated as cash flow hedges.
15 DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL LIABILITIES (continued)
The Group pays fixed rates of interest of 1.0% to 2.6% per annum and receives floating rate interest equal to 1-month to 3-month LIBOR under the interest rate swap contracts.
The Group pays fixed rates of interest of 3.1% to 4.9% per annum and receives floating interest equal to 3-month LIBOR under the cross-currency interest rate swap contracts.
The swap contracts mature between 26 January 2026 and 21 November 2030.
Changes in the fair value of these interest rate swap and cross-currency interest rate swap contracts are recognised in the fair value reserve. The net fair value gain net of tax of US$5.1 million (31 December 2020: gain of US$3.6 million) on these derivative financial instruments was recognised in the fair value reserve for the six-month period ended 31 December 2021.
The fair value of the derivative financial instruments is determined by reference to marked-to-market values provided by counterparties. The fair value measurement of all derivative financial instruments is classified under level 2 of the fair value hierarchy, for which inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (that is, as prices) or indirectly (that is, derived from prices) are included as inputs for the determination of fair value.
The Group entered into Euro denominated lease agreements which create exposure to variability in cash flows due to movements in the EUR:USD exchange rate. To hedge its exposure to various cash flows resulting from changes in EUR:SGD spot rates, the Group has arranged Euro denominated financing which reduces overall exposure to variable cash flows to the extent that lease receipts and debt service cashflows are matched. The Group is making use of a non-derivative hedging instrument and has designated the cash flows with respect to the loan interest and principal repayment (hedging instrument) against a specific portion of the lease receivable (hedge item).
Unrealised foreign exchange gains and losses arising on Euro denominated loans designated as cash flow hedges are recognised in the foreign currency hedge reserve. Unrealised foreign exchange gains and losses recorded in the foreign currency hedging reserve are systematically re-cycled through profit or loss over the remaining term of the related loan on a straight-line basis.
16 AIRCRAFT PURCHASE RIGHTS
|
| |
| 31 Dec 2021 | 30 Jun 2021 |
| US$'000s | US$'000s |
|
|
|
Aircraft purchase rights, at fair value: |
|
|
At 1 July 2021/ 1 July 2020 | 26,960 | 27,110 |
Unrealised gain/(loss) | 60 | (150) |
At 31 December/30 June | 27,020 | 26,960 |
|
|
|
The Company holds rights to purchase an additional 28 ATR 72-600 aircraft from the manufacturer. The purchase rights are for aircraft to be delivered prior to 30 June 2027.
17 CASH AND BANK BALANCES
|
| |
| 31 Dec 2021 | 30 Jun 2021 |
| US$'000s | US$'000s |
|
|
|
Cash and bank balances | 120,826 | 122,471 |
Less: restricted | (89,491) | (97,404) |
Cash and cash equivalents | 31,335 | 25,067 |
|
|
|
The Group's restricted cash and bank balances have been pledged as security for certain loan obligations.
In the consolidated statement of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents comprises unrestricted cash and bank balances.
18 ASSETS HELD FOR SALE AND LIABILITIES DIRECTLY ASSOCIATED WITH ASSETS HELD FOR SALE
The Group's aircraft which met the criteria to be classified as assets held for sale and the associated liabilities were as follows:
|
| |||
| 31 Dec 2021 | 30 Jun 2021 | ||
|
|
| US$'000 | US$'000s |
|
|
|
|
|
Assets held for sale: |
|
|
|
|
Property, plant and equipment - aircraft |
|
|
|
|
At 1 July 2021/ 1 July 2020 |
|
| 66,300 | 82,884 |
Additions |
|
| - | 66,300 |
Impairment loss |
|
| (1,000) | - |
Disposals |
|
| (41,300) | - |
Transfer to property, plant and equipment |
|
| - | (82,884) |
At 31 December/30 June |
|
| 24,000 | 66,300 |
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities directly associated with assets held for sale: |
|
|
|
|
Deposit collected |
|
| - | 776 |
Maintenance reserves |
|
| 1,119 | 5,141 |
|
|
| 1,119 | 5,917 |
|
|
|
|
|
During the six months ended 31 December 2021, an impairment loss of US$1.0 million was recognised to write down the book value of 3 turboprop aircraft.
During the six months ended 31 December 2021, the Group sold two jet aircraft.
19 SHARE CAPITAL AND TREASURY SHARES
(a) Share capital
| 31 Dec 2021 | 30 Jun 2021 | |||||
| No of shares | US$'000s | No of shares | US$'000s | |||
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Allotted, called up and fully paid Ordinary shares of 1 penny each: |
|
|
|
|
| ||
At 1 July 2021/ 1 July 2020 | 71,698,124 | 1,203 | 64,879,942 | 1,108 |
| ||
Issue of shares | - | - | 6,818,182 | 95 |
| ||
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
At 31 December/30 June | 71,698,124 | 1,203 | 71,698,124 | 1,203 |
| ||
|
|
|
|
| |||
The holders of ordinary shares (except for treasury shares) are entitled to receive dividends as and when declared by the Company. All ordinary shares carry one vote per share without restrictions.
(b) Treasury shares
| 31 Dec 2021 | 30 Jun 2021 | ||
| No of treasury shares | US$'000s | No of treasury shares | US$'000s |
|
|
|
|
|
At 1 July 2020, 30 June 2021 and 31 December 2021 | 2,210,000 | 7,811 | 2,210,000 | 7,811 |
|
|
|
|
|
(c) Net asset value per share
|
|
| ||
|
|
| 31 Dec 2021 | 30 Jun 2021 |
|
|
|
|
|
Net asset value per share (US$)(1) |
|
| $2.22 | $2.26 |
Net asset value per share (GBP)(2) |
|
| £1.64 | £1.64 |
|
|
|
|
|
(1) Net asset value per share is total equity divided by the total number of shares issued and outstanding at period end.
(2) Based on GBP:US$ exchange rate as at 31 December 2021 of 1.35 (30 June 2021: 1.38).
20 LOANS AND BORROWINGS
|
|
| 31 Dec 2021 | 30 Jun 2021 |
|
|
| US$'000s | US$'000s |
|
|
|
|
|
Secured borrowings |
|
| 591,432 | 664,387 |
Unsecured notes |
|
| 291,058 | 283,253 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total loans and borrowings |
|
| 882,490 | 947,640 |
|
|
|
|
|
Less: current portion |
|
| (209,515) | (442,622) |
|
|
|
|
|
Non-current loans and borrowings |
|
| 672,975 | 505,018 |
|
|
|
|
|
| Maturity | Weighted average interest rate per annum | ||
| 31 Dec 2021 | 30 Jun 2021 | 31 Dec 2021 | 30 Jun 2021 |
| US$'000s | US$'000s | % | % |
|
|
|
|
|
Secured borrowings | 2022-2031 | 2022-2031 | 4.0% | 3.9% |
Unsecured notes | 2026 | 2026 | 8.25% | 8.25% |
|
|
|
|
|
Secured borrowings are secured by first ranking mortgages over the relevant aircraft, security assignments of the Group's rights under leases and other contractual agreements relating to the aircraft, charges over bank accounts in which lease payments relating to the aircraft are received and charges over the issued share capital of certain subsidiaries.
21 MAINTENANCE RESERVES
| 31 Dec 2021 | 30 Jun 2021 |
| US$'000s | US$'000s |
|
|
|
Current: |
|
|
Maintenance reserves | 20,004 | 12,202 |
|
|
|
Non-current: |
|
|
Maintenance reserves | 74,651 | 77,846 |
Maintenance lease contribution | 11,433 | 11,433 |
| 86,084 | 89,279 |
|
|
|
Total maintenance reserves | 106,088 | 101,481 |
|
|
|
|
| |
| 31 Dec 2021 | 30 Jun 2021 |
| US$'000s | US$'000s |
|
|
|
At 1 July 2021/ 1 July 2020 | 90,048 | 60,977 |
Contributions | 8,715 | 38,937 |
Utilisations | (1,492) | (4,644) |
Released to profit or loss | (2,616) | (216) |
Transferred from liabilities associated with asset held for sale | - | 135 |
Transfer to liabilities directly associated with assets held for sale | - | (5,141) |
|
|
|
At 31 December/30 June | 94,655 | 90,048 |
|
|
|
22 CAPITAL COMMITMENTS
Capital expenditure contracted for at the reporting date but not recognised in the financial statements is as follows:
| 31 Dec 2021 | 30 Jun 2021 |
| US$'000s | US$'000s |
|
|
|
Property, plant and equipment | 31,230 | 31,230 |
|
|
|
Capital commitments represent amounts due under contracts entered into by the group to purchase aircraft. The company has paid deposits towards the cost of these aircraft which are included in trade and other receivables.
As at 31 December 2021, the Group has commitments to purchase two ATR 72-600 aircraft from the manufacturer with expected delivery dates in 2022.
23 CONTINGENT LIABILITIES
There were no material changes in contingent liabilities since 30 June 2021.
24 SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
The Group has completed the sale of the first of a series of three ex-Virgin Australia Airlines ATR 72-600s to Aegean Airlines.
The Company has reached agreement in principle with a customer to repay $30.0 million of rent and maintenance reserve arrears included in trade and other receivables. The amount will be converted to a formal loan arrangement with terms including interest at 5.5%, repayable in 24 equal monthly instalments of principal and interest starting from January 2023.
PRINCIPAL RISKS
The Group's risk management processes bring greater judgement to decision making as they allow management to make better, more informed and more consistent decisions based on a clear understanding of risk involved. We regularly review the risk assessment and monitoring process as part of our commitment to continually improve the quality of decision-making across the Group.
The principal risks and uncertainties which may affect the Group in the second half of the financial year will include the typical risks associated with the aviation business, including but not limited to any downturn in the global aviation industry, pandemics, fuel costs, finance costs, sanctions, war and extremism and the like which may affect our airline customers' ability to fulfil their lease obligations.
The business also relies on its ability to source finance on favourable terms. Should this supply of finance contract, it would limit our fleet expansion and therefore growth.
GOING CONCERN
After making enquiries, the directors have a reasonable expectation that the Group has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. For this reason they continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the financial statements. The financial risk management objectives and policies of the Group and the exposure of the Group to credit risk and liquidity risk are discussed in the annual report for the Group for the year ended 30 June 2021.
DIRECTORS
The directors of Avation PLC are listed in its Annual Report for the year ended 30 June 2021. A list of the current directors is maintained on the Avation PLC website: www.avation.net
STATEMENT OF DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITIES
The Directors confirm that, to the best of their knowledge, this condensed consolidated interim financial information have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 as adopted by the European Union and that the interim management report herein includes a fair review of the information required by DTR 4.2.7 and DTR 4.2.8 namely
· an indication of important events that have occurred during the first six months and their impact on the Interim Report, and a description required by the principal risks and uncertainties for the remaining six months of the financial year; and
· material related party transactions in the first six months and any material changes in the related party transactions described in the last annual report.
By order of the Board
Jeff Chatfield
Executive Chairman
Singapore, 2 March 2022