AVATION PLC
("Avation" or "the Company")
UNAUDITED Results for the SIX MONTHS ended 31 DECEMBER 2022
Avation PLC (LSE: AVAP), the commercial passenger aircraft leasing company, announces unaudited results for the six months ended 31 December 2022.
Financial Highlights
· Revenue and other income reduced to US$55.3 million (2021: US$60.1 million);
· Operating profit increased to US$ 35.0 million (2021: US$18.8 million);
· Profit before tax of US$6.7 million (2021: Loss before tax US$15.9 million);
· Net indebtedness reduced by US$46.0 million to US$746.9 million (30 June 2022: US$792.9 million); and
· Net asset value per share increased 5.2% to £2.82 (30 June 2022: £2.68);
Operational Highlights
· Two ATR 72-600 turboprop aircraft were sold during the period;
· One ATR 72-600 aircraft was repossessed from an airline in Myanmar;
· One off-lease ATR 72-500 started a lease with a new airline customer in Nepal;
· Avation received a creditors' distribution of US$3.4 million from Virgin Australia;
· Two Airbus A220-300 aircraft were re-financed with fixed rate long-term loans, reducing Avation's exposure to interest rate changes;
Outlook
Avation is focussed on the execution of lease deliveries and sale agreements for the remaining off-lease aircraft in the fleet in the second half-year period and managing the overall cost of debt. The airline industry is continuing its recovery from the lows seen during the COVID-19 pandemic. Global domestic air travel in December 2022 as reported by IATA, has recovered to around 79.9% of December 2019 passenger numbers while international travel, while lagging, has recovered to around 75.1% of December 2019 levels.
The Company believes that airlines will require significant numbers of leased aircraft in the short to medium term due to the large number of older aircraft that have been retired as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, and the impact of the pandemic on airline balance sheets, reducing their ability to purchase aircraft directly.
The Company's future strategy will focus on leasing modern, low CO2 emissions, fuel-efficient aircraft. Avation is supportive of the aviation industry's goal of becoming more sustainable through a transition to new technology more fuel-efficient aircraft engines and the use of sustainable aviation fuel to reduce CO2 emissions.
The Company will cautiously position itself for a return to organic self-funded growth through deliveries from its orderbook, opportunistic aircraft trading and may convert ATR purchase rights to firm orders should attractive lease opportunities arise."
Executive Chairman, Jeff Chatfield, said:
"During the six months ended 31 December 2022 Avation reduced the number of off-lease aircraft in the fleet from six to four. In addition, the sale of a Boeing 737-800 in February 2023 has further reduced the number of off-lease aircraft to three. A key strategic aim for Avation over the coming months is to conclude sales or lease agreements for all remaining off-lease aircraft and we are pleased to announce that we have recently concluded a lease agreement with a new airline customer for one of the three remaining aircraft.
Avation has continued to de-lever its balance sheet, achieving a reduction to 62.9% in the ratio of net debt to total assets as at 31 December 2022. A significant portion of the cashflow generated by the fleet has been directed towards repayments of debt. Scheduled loan repayments for the 2023 calendar year, amounting to around US$57 million, exceed the expected depreciation of the fleet over the same period.
A bond repurchase tender was concluded in February, resulting in the repurchase and retirement of US$7.1m of Avation Capital S.A. 8.25%/9.0% unsecured notes. The Company may pursue other liability management exercises from time to time with the aim of further reducing the cost and/or outstanding amount of unsecured debt in issue. The Company has retained Citibank as a strategic adviser for potential future debt reduction exercises.
After the recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic, Avation plans to re-grow its business in an organic prudent and sensible manner. We will target organic growth, which includes the placement of the remaining off-lease aircraft and leasing the two ATR aircraft we have on order for delivery in 2024. We have paid all pre-delivery payments due for the two ordered ATR aircraft and believe that the balance due on delivery of the aircraft can be funded with senior secured debt.
We note that most of our peer leasing companies have suffered large losses due to the seizure of aircraft leased to Russian airlines. Avation was fortunate in that it did not have any exposure to Russian airlines. Our policy is, and has always been, to only lease planes in jurisdictions where we are confident that we can arrange repossession, if ever required.
The Company has taken steps to reduce overheads by reducing headcount and actively managing legal expenses and other expenditure. The Company has an in-house technical team and management was pleased that the overall cost of managing the transition of one Boeing 737-800 was less than anticipated.
Few aircraft were built during the COVID-19 pandemic so lessors that own them have seen positive developments in valuations. As an owner we have managed to move, sell, service and, most importantly, transition aircraft.
We are reasonably confident that the Company will be able to place its remaining inventory of off-lease aircraft and arrange leases for the two new aircraft ordered for delivery in 2024."
Financial Summary
US$ '000s |
Six months ended 31 December, |
|
|
2022 |
2021 |
Revenue |
46,287 |
57,903 |
Other income |
9,024 |
2,186 |
|
55,311 |
60,089 |
Operating profit |
35,010 |
18,800 |
Profit/(loss) before tax |
6,689 |
(15,863) |
Profit/(loss) after tax |
8,332 |
(15,271) |
EPS (basic and diluted) |
12.00c |
(21.98c) |
|
|
|
US$ '000s |
31 December 2022 |
30 June 2022 |
Fleet assets (1) |
936,300 |
987,995 |
Total assets |
1,187,077 |
1,217,020 |
Cash and bank balances (2) |
111,446 |
119,171 |
Unrestricted cash and cash equivalents |
32,120 |
35,267 |
|
|
|
Net asset value per share (USUS$) (3) |
US$3.42 |
US$3.27 |
Net asset value per share (GBP) (4) |
£2.82 |
£2.68 |
1. Fleet assets are defined as property, plant and equipment plus assets held for sale plus finance lease receivables.
2. Cash and bank balances as at 31 December 2022 comprise cash and cash equivalents of US$32.1 million (30 June 2022: US$35.3 million) and restricted cash balances of US$79.3 million (30 June 2022: US$83.9 million).
3. Net asset value per share is total equity divided by the total number of shares in issue, excluding treasury shares.
4. Based on GBP:USD exchange rate as at 31 December 2022 of 1.21 (30 June 2022:1.22).
Aircraft Fleet
Aircraft Type |
31 December 2022 |
30 June 2022 |
Boeing 777-300ER |
1 |
1 |
Airbus A330-300 |
1 |
1 |
Airbus A321-200 |
6 |
6 |
Boeing 737-800NG |
1 |
1 |
Airbus A320-200 |
2 |
2 |
Airbus A220-300 |
5 |
5 |
ATR 72-600 |
16 |
18 |
ATR 72-500 |
5 |
5 |
Total |
37 |
39 |
At 31 December 2022, Avation's fleet comprised 37 aircraft, including five aircraft on finance lease. Avation serves 16 customers in 13 countries. The weighted average age of the fleet is 6.1 years (30 June 2022: 5.6 years) and the weighted average remaining lease term is 5.4 years (30 June 2022: 5.7 years).
Two ATR 72-600 aircraft were sold during the period. Turboprop and narrowbody aircraft make up 82% of fleet assets as at 31 December 2022. Fleet assets have decreased 5.2% to US$936.3 million (30 June 2022: US$988.0 million). As at the date of this report, Avation has three off-lease aircraft. We aim to agree new leases or sales of these remaining off-lease aircraft by 30 June 2023.
Avation has orders for two new ATR 72-600 aircraft and purchase rights for a further 28 aircraft as at 30 June 2022. The order-book and purchase rights provide a pathway to organic fleet growth.
Avation has no exposure to Russia or any Russian airline. Avation is currently not aware of any sanctions resulting from Russia's invasion of Ukraine that will impact the Company.
Debt summary
US$ '000s |
31 December 2022 |
30 June 2022 |
Current loans and borrowings |
57,153 |
63,900 |
Non-current loans and borrowings |
721,826 |
764,230 |
Total loans and borrowings |
778,979 |
828,130 |
Unrestricted cash and bank balances |
32,120 |
35,267 |
Net indebtedness (1) |
746,859 |
792,863 |
Net debt to total assets (2) |
62.9% |
65.1% |
Weighted average cost of secured debt (3) |
4.5% |
4.0% |
Weighted average cost of total debt (4) |
6.1% |
5.7% |
1. Net indebtedness is defined as loans and borrowings less unrestricted cash and bank balances.
2. Net debt to assets is defined as net indebtedness divided by total assets.
3. Weighted average cost of secured debt is the weighted average interest rate for secured loans and borrowings at period end.
4. Weighted average cost of total debt is the weighted average interest rate for total loans and borrowings at period end.
During the period net indebtedness was reduced by 5.8% to US$746.9 million (30 June 2022: US$792.9 million). Two aircraft previously financed under the Group's floating rate warehouse loan facility were re-financed with long-term fixed rate debt, reducing exposure to changes in interest rates.
The weighted average cost of total debt has increased to 6.1% as at 31 December 2022 (30 June 2022: 5.7%) due to repayments of lower cost secured loans in the period. The weighted average cost of secured debt also increased to 4.5% at 31 December 2022 (30 June 2022: 4.0%).
At the end of the financial period, Avation's net debt to total assets ratio improved to 62.9% (30 June 2022: 65.1%). As at 31 December 2022, 94.8% of total debt was at fixed or hedged interest rates (30 June 2022: 90.0%). The ratio of unsecured debt to total debt was 38.6% (30 June 2022: 35.8%).
Financial Analysis
Revenue
US$ '000s |
Six months ended 31 December, |
|||
|
2022 |
2021 |
||
Lease rental revenue |
42,608 |
48,531 |
||
Less: amortisation of lease incentive assets |
(612) |
(769) |
||
|
41,996 |
47,762 |
||
Interest income from finance leases |
1,171 |
1,406 |
||
Maintenance reserves revenue |
3,120 |
4,461 |
||
End of lease compensation revenue |
- |
4,274 |
||
|
46,287 |
57,903 |
||
|
|
|
|
|
Lease rental revenue decreased by 12.2% from US$48.5 million in the six months ended 31 December 2021 to US$42.6 million in the six months ended 31 December 2022. The decrease was principally due to the reduction in the number of aircraft in the fleet from 42 at 31 December 2021 to 37 at 31 December 2022.
Interest income from finance leases decreased by 16.7% from US$1.4 million in the six months ended 31 December 2021 to US$1.2 million in the six months ended 31 December 2022. The decrease was principally due to the reduction in the number of aircraft leased on finance leases from 6 at 31 December 2021 to 5 at 31 December 2022.
Other income
US$ '000s |
Six months ended 31 December, |
|||
|
2022 |
2021 |
||
Fees for late payment |
390 |
1,419 |
||
Deposit released |
- |
200 |
||
Lease maintenance contribution provision released |
1,942 |
- |
||
Foreign currency exchange gain |
3,481 |
240 |
||
Claim recovery |
3,166 |
- |
||
Others |
45 |
327 |
||
|
9,024 |
2,186 |
||
|
|
|
|
|
A provision for lease maintenance contributions was released due to changes to the terms and conditions for maintenance in three lease agreements during the period.
Foreign currency exchange gains arose principally from the release of deferred hedged foreign currency exchange gains on two Euro loans that were refinanced during the period.
The claim recovery recognised in other income in the six months ended 31 December 2022 is the balance of a distribution paid to creditors of Virgin Australia in excess of amounts allocated to trade receivables.
Administrative expenses
US$ '000s |
Six months ended 31 December, |
|||
|
2022 |
2021 |
||
Staff costs |
2,868 |
3,780 |
||
Other administrative expenses |
1,591 |
1,275 |
||
|
4,459 |
5,055 |
||
|
|
|
|
|
Staff costs reduced by 24.1% from US$3.8 million in the six months ended 31 December 2021 to US$2.9 million in the six months ended 31 December 2022 principally due to reduced headcount, lower bonus payments and lower charges for employee share warrants.
Other administrative expenses increased by 24.8% from US$1.3 million in the six months ended 31 December 2021 to US$1.6 million in the six months ended 31 December 2022 principally due to increased marketing related travel expenses.
Finance income
US$ '000s |
Six months ended 31 December, |
|||
|
2022 |
2021 |
||
Interest income |
853 |
45 |
||
Fair value gain on financial derivatives |
44 |
- |
||
Finance income from discounting non-current deposits to fair value |
304 |
285 |
||
Gain on repurchase of unsecured notes |
486 |
- |
||
Gain on early full repayment of borrowings |
1,657 |
- |
||
|
3,344 |
330 |
||
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income increased in the six months ended 31 December 2022 due to an improved interest rate environment for depositors. The group has transferred funds into term deposit accounts to take advantage of increased deposit interest rates.
Avation generated a gain of US$0.5 million on the repurchase of US$4.4 million of Avation Capital S.A. 8.25%/9.0% unsecured notes at a discount in July 2022.
A gain of US$1.7 million on early full repayment of borrowings arose when two loans were refinanced in November 2022.
Finance expenses
US$ '000s |
Six months ended 31 December, |
|||
|
2022 |
2021 |
||
Interest expense on secured borrowings |
10,742 |
12,600 |
||
Interest expense on unsecured notes |
15,504 |
15,473 |
||
Amortisation of loan transaction costs |
669 |
1,644 |
||
Amortisation of IFRS 9 gain on debt modification |
4,342 |
3,638 |
||
Amortisation of interest expense on non-current borrowings |
283 |
280 |
||
Finance charges on early full repayment of borrowings |
- |
726 |
||
Others |
125 |
632 |
||
|
31,665 |
34,993 |
||
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense on secured borrowings reduced by 14.7% to US$10.7 million in the six months ended 31 December 2022 from US$12.6 million in the six months ended 31 December 2021 as a result of repayments of secured loans. Secured borrowings have been paid down by US$113.4 million from US$591.4 million at 31 December 2021 to US$478.0 million at 31 December 2022.
Interest expense on unsecured notes includes US$4.3 million of non-cash interest paid in kind by increasing the face value of Avation Capital S.A. 8.25%/9.0% unsecured notes.
Amortisation of IFRS 9 gain on debt modification of US$4.3 million represents the non-cash accretion in the book value of Avation Capital S.A. 8.25%/9.0% unsecured notes resulting from the accounting treatment of the extension and changes to the terms of the notes agreed with noteholders in March 2021. The extension was accounted for as a substantial modification of a debt instrument in accordance with IFRS 9. The face value of Avation Capital S.A. 8.25%/9.0% unsecured notes outstanding as of 31 December 2022 is US$348.0 million.
Results Conference Call
Avation's senior management team will host an investor update call on 3 March 2023, at 1:00 pm GMT (UK) / 8:00 am EST (US) / 8:00 pm SGT (Singapore), to discuss the Company's financial results. Investors can participate in the call by using the following link:
https://www.investormeetcompany.com/avation-plc/register-investor
A replay of the broadcast will be made available on the Investor Relations page of the Avation PLC website.
Forward Looking Statements
This release contains certain "forward looking statements". Forward looking statements may be identified by words such as "expects," "intends," "initiate", "anticipates," "plans," "believes," "seeks," "estimates," "will," or words of similar meaning and include, but are not limited to, statements regarding the outlook for Avation's future business and financial performance. Forward looking statements are based on management's current expectations and assumptions, which are subject to inherent uncertainties, risks and changes in circumstances that are difficult to predict. Actual outcomes and results may differ materially due to global political, economic, business, competitive, market, regulatory and other factors and risks. Further information on the factors and risks that may affect Avation's business is included in Avation's regulatory announcements from time to time, including its Annual Report, Full Year Financial Results and Half Year Results announcements. Avation expressly disclaims any obligation to update or revise any of these forward-looking statements, whether because of future events, new information, a change in its views or expectations, or otherwise.
Basis of presentation
This announcement covers the unaudited results of Avation PLC for the six months ended 31 December 2022.
Financial information presented in this announcement is being published for the purposes of providing preliminary Group financial results for the six months ended 31 December 2022. The financial information in this preliminary announcement is not audited and does not constitute statutory financial statements of Avation PLC within the meaning of section 434 of the Companies Act 2006. The Board of Directors approved this financial information on 2 March 2023. Avation PLC's most recent statutory financial statements for the purposes of Chapter 7 of Part 15 of the Companies Act 2006 for the year ended 30 June 2022, upon which the auditors have given an unqualified audit, were published on 3 November 2022 and have been annexed to the annual return and delivered to the Registrar of Companies.
All "US$" amounts in this release are US Dollar amounts unless stated otherwise. Certain comparative amounts have been reclassified to conform with current year presentation.
-ENDS -
Enquiries:
Avation PLC - Jeff Chatfield, Executive Chairman +65 6252 2077
Avation welcomes shareholder questions and comments and advises the email address is: investor@avation.net
More information on Avation is available at www.avation.net .
AVATION PLC
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2022
|
Note |
31 Dec 2022
|
31 Dec 2021
|
|
|
US$'000s |
US$'000s |
Continuing operations |
|
|
|
Revenue |
5 |
46,287 |
57,903 |
Other income |
6 |
9,024 |
2,186 |
|
|
55,311 |
60,089 |
|
|
|
|
Depreciation |
11 |
(18,932) |
(19,847) |
Gain on derecognition of a finance lease |
|
3,235 |
- |
Loss on disposal of aircraft |
|
(1,000) |
(2,016) |
Unrealised gain on aircraft purchase rights |
16 |
1,880 |
60 |
Unrealised gain on equity investment |
17 |
6,869 |
- |
Impairment loss on aircraft |
11,19 |
(315) |
(9,855) |
Aircraft transition expenses |
|
(5,790) |
(2,658) |
Expected credit losses |
|
(250) |
(131) |
Administrative expenses |
|
(4,459) |
(5,055) |
Legal and professional fees |
|
(1,149) |
(1,787) |
Other expenses |
7 |
(390) |
- |
Operating profit |
|
35,010 |
18,800 |
|
|
|
|
Finance income |
8 |
3,344 |
330 |
Finance expenses |
9 |
(31,665) |
(34,993) |
Profit/(loss) before taxation |
|
6,689 |
(15,863) |
|
|
|
|
Taxation |
|
1,643 |
592 |
Profit/(loss) from continuing operations |
|
8,332 |
(15,271) |
|
|
|
|
Profit/(loss) attributable to: |
|
|
|
Shareholders of Avation PLC |
|
8,333 |
(15,272) |
Non-controlling interests |
|
(1) |
1 |
|
|
8,332 |
(15,271) |
Earnings per share for profit/(loss) attributable to shareholders of Avation PLC |
|
|
|
Basic earnings per share |
|
12.00 cents |
(21.98) cents |
Diluted earnings per share |
|
12.00 cents |
(21.98) cents |
AVATION PLC
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2022
|
Note |
31 Dec 2022 |
31 Dec 2021 |
|
|
US$'000s |
US$'000s |
Profit/(loss) from continuing operations |
|
8,332 |
(15,271) |
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive income: |
|
|
|
Items may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss: |
|
|
|
Net gain on cash flow hedge, net of tax |
|
1,427 |
11,398 |
|
|
1,427 |
11,398 |
Items may not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss: |
|
|
|
Revaluation gain on property, plant and equipment, net of tax |
|
- |
166 |
Other comprehensive income, net of tax |
|
1,427 |
11,564 |
|
|
|
|
Total comprehensive income/(loss) for the period |
|
9,759 |
(3,707) |
|
|
|
|
Total comprehensive income/(loss) attributable to: |
|
|
|
Shareholders of Avation PLC |
|
9,760 |
(3,708) |
Non-controlling interests |
|
(1) |
1 |
|
|
9,759 |
(3,707) |
AVATION PLC
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2022
|
Note |
31 Dec 2022 |
30 Jun 2022 |
|
|
US$'000s |
US$'000s |
ASSETS: |
|
|
|
Non-current assets |
|
|
|
Property, plant and equipment |
11 |
870,583 |
813,908 |
Finance lease receivables |
13 |
42,737 |
55,208 |
Trade and other receivables |
12 |
18,818 |
19,388 |
Derivative financial assets |
15 |
13,240 |
5,920 |
Aircraft purchase rights |
16 |
67,160 |
65,280 |
Lease incentive assets |
|
4,817 |
310 |
Goodwill |
14 |
1,902 |
1,902 |
|
|
1,019,257 |
961,916 |
Current assets |
|
|
|
Finance lease receivables |
13 |
4,168 |
5,624 |
Trade and other receivables |
12 |
21,585 |
13,202 |
Investment in equity, at fair value through profit or loss |
17 |
10,584 |
3,715 |
Lease incentive assets |
|
1,225 |
137 |
Cash and bank balances |
18 |
111,446 |
119,171 |
|
|
149,008 |
141,849 |
Assets held for sale |
19 |
18,812 |
113,255 |
|
|
167,820 |
255,104 |
Total assets |
|
1,187,077 |
1,217,020 |
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES |
|
|
|
Equity |
|
|
|
Share capital |
20 |
1,166 |
1,203 |
Share premium |
|
65,724 |
67,681 |
Treasury shares |
20 |
- |
(7,811) |
Merger reserve |
|
6,715 |
6,715 |
Asset revaluation reserve |
|
51,730 |
51,730 |
Capital reserve |
|
8,876 |
8,876 |
Other reserves |
|
16,132 |
14,174 |
Retained earnings |
|
87,242 |
84,519 |
Equity attributable to shareholders of Avation PLC |
|
237,585 |
227,087 |
Non-controlling interest |
|
5 |
6 |
Total equity |
|
237,590 |
227,093 |
|
|
|
|
Non-current liabilities |
|
|
|
Loans and borrowings |
21 |
721,826 |
764,230 |
Trade and other payables |
|
19,485 |
18,274 |
Derivative financial liabilities |
15 |
1,055 |
1,055 |
Maintenance reserves |
22 |
64,693 |
75,131 |
Deferred tax liabilities |
|
24,127 |
25,437 |
|
|
831,186 |
884,127 |
Current liabilities |
|
|
|
Loans and borrowings |
21 |
57,153 |
63,900 |
Trade and other payables |
|
21,958 |
15,940 |
Maintenance reserves |
22 |
38,467 |
10,156 |
Income tax payable |
|
723 |
658 |
|
|
118,301 |
90,654 |
Liabilities directly associated with assets held for sale |
19 |
- |
15,146 |
|
|
118,301 |
105,800 |
Total equity and liabilities |
|
1,187,077 |
1,217,020 |
AVATION PLC
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2022
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
Attributable to shareholders of Avation PLC |
|||||||||||
|
|
Share capital |
Share premium |
Treasury Shares |
Merger reserve |
Asset revaluation reserve |
Capital reserve |
Other reserves |
Retained earnings |
Total |
Non-controlling interest |
Total equity |
|
|||
|
|
US$'000s |
US$'000s |
US$'000s |
US$'000s |
US$'000s |
US$'000s |
US$'000s |
US$'000s |
US$'000s |
US$'000s |
US$'000s |
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Balance at 1 July 2022 |
|
1,203 |
67,681 |
(7,811) |
6,715 |
51,730 |
8,876 |
14,174 |
84,519 |
227,087 |
6 |
227,093 |
|
|||
Profit for the period |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
8,333 |
8,333 |
(1) |
8,332 |
|
|||
Other comprehensive income |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
1,427 |
- |
1,427 |
- |
1,427 |
|
|||
Total comprehensive income |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
1,427 |
8,333 |
9,760 |
(1) |
9,759 |
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Issuance of shares |
|
2 |
226 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(51) |
- |
177 |
- |
177 |
|
|||
Purchase of treasury shares |
|
- |
- |
(94) |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(94) |
- |
(94) |
|
|||
Cancellation of treasury shares |
|
(39) |
(2,183) |
7,905 |
- |
- |
- |
39 |
(5,722) |
- |
- |
- |
|
|||
Share warrant expense |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
655 |
- |
655 |
- |
655 |
|
|||
Total transactions with owners recognised directly in equity |
|
(37) |
(1,957) |
7,811 |
- |
- |
- |
643 |
(5,722) |
738 |
- |
738 |
|
|||
Expiry of share warrants |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(112) |
112 |
- |
- |
- |
|
|||
Total others |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(112) |
112 |
- |
- |
- |
|
|||
Balance at 31 December 2022 |
|
1,166 |
65,724 |
- |
6,715 |
51,730 |
8,876 |
16,132 |
87,242 |
237,585 |
5 |
237,590 |
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other reserves consist of capital redemption reserve, warrant reserve, fair value reserve and foreign currency translation reserve.
AVATION PLC
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021
|
|
|
|
Attributable to shareholders of Avation PLC |
|
|||||||||||||
|
|
Share capital |
Share premium |
Treasury Shares |
Merger reserve |
Asset revaluation reserve |
Capital reserve |
Other reserves |
Retained earnings |
Total |
Non-controlling interest |
Total equity |
||||||
|
|
US$'000s |
US$'000s |
US$'000s |
US$'000s |
US$'000s |
US$'000s |
US$'000s |
US$'000s |
US$'000s |
US$'000s |
US$'000s |
|
|||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Balance at 1 July 2021 |
|
1,203 |
67,681 |
(7,811) |
6,715 |
37,602 |
8,876 |
(21,382) |
64,058 |
156,942 |
68 |
157,010 |
|
|||||
Loss for the period |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(15,272) |
(15,272) |
1 |
(15,271) |
|
|||||
Other comprehensive income |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
166 |
- |
11,398 |
- |
11,564 |
- |
11,564 |
|
|||||
Total comprehensive income |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
166 |
- |
11,398 |
(15,272) |
(3,708) |
1 |
(3,707) |
|
|||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Share warrant expense |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
983 |
- |
983 |
- |
983 |
|
|||||
Total transactions with owners recognised directly in equity |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
983 |
- |
983 |
- |
983 |
|
|||||
Release of revaluation reserve upon sale of aircraft |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
(2,081) |
- |
- |
2,081 |
- |
- |
- |
|
|||||
Expiry of share warrants |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(872) |
872 |
- |
- |
- |
|
|||||
Total others |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
(2,081) |
- |
(872) |
2,953 |
- |
- |
- |
|
|||||
Balance at 31 December 2021 |
|
1,203 |
67,681 |
(7,811) |
6,715 |
35,687 |
8,876 |
(9,873) |
51,739 |
154,217 |
69 |
154,286 |
|
|||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
AVATION PLC
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2022
|
Note |
31 Dec 2022 |
31 Dec 2021 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
US$'000s |
US$'000s |
Cash flows from operating activities: |
|
|
|
Profit/(loss) before taxation |
|
6,689 |
(15,863) |
Adjustments for: |
|
|
|
Amortisation of lease incentive asset |
5 |
612 |
769 |
Depreciation expense |
11 |
18,932 |
19,847 |
Depreciation of right-of-use assets |
|
110 |
108 |
Expected credit losses |
|
250 |
131 |
Finance income |
8 |
(3,344) |
(330) |
Finance expense |
9 |
31,665 |
34,993 |
Gain on derecognition of finance lease |
|
(3,235) |
- |
Loss on disposal of aircraft |
|
1,000 |
2,016 |
Interest income from finance lease |
5 |
(1,171) |
(1,406) |
Impairment loss on aircraft |
11,19 |
315 |
9,855 |
Share warrants expense |
|
655 |
983 |
Unrealised gain on equity investment |
17 |
(6,869) |
- |
Unrealised gain on aircraft purchase rights |
16 |
(1,880) |
(60) |
Foreign currency exchange gain |
|
(3,438) |
- |
Operating cash flows before working capital changes |
|
40,291 |
51,043 |
Movement in working capital: |
|
|
|
Trade and other receivables and finance lease receivables |
|
(9) |
1,652 |
Trade and other payables |
|
5,940 |
(1,563) |
Maintenance reserves |
|
3,663 |
585 |
Cash from operations |
|
49,885 |
51,717 |
Finance income received |
|
1,866 |
673 |
Finance expense paid |
|
(21,856) |
(25,776) |
Income tax paid |
|
(346) |
(308) |
Net cash from operating activities |
|
29,549 |
26,306 |
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from investing activities: |
|
|
|
Purchase of property, plant and equipment |
|
(568) |
(4) |
Proceeds from disposal of aircraft |
|
21,500 |
40,361 |
Net cash from investing activities |
|
20,932 |
40,357 |
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from financing activities: |
|
|
|
Net proceeds from issuance of ordinary shares |
|
177 |
- |
Purchase of treasury shares |
|
(94) |
- |
Decrease of restricted cash balances |
|
4,578 |
7,913 |
Proceeds from loans and borrowings, net of transactions costs |
|
42,958 |
17,318 |
Repayment of loans and borrowings |
|
(101,247) |
(85,626) |
Net cash used in financing activities |
|
(53,628) |
(60,395) |
|
|
|
|
Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents |
|
(3,147) |
6,268 |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of financial period |
|
35,267 |
25,067 |
Cash and cash equivalents at end of financial period |
18 |
32,120 |
31,335 |
AVATION PLC
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2022
This interim condensed consolidated financial statements for Avation PLC for the six months ended 31 December 2022 were authorised for issue in accordance with a resolution of the Directors on 2 March 2023.
1 CORPORATE INFORMATION
Avation PLC is a public limited company incorporated in England and Wales under the Companies Act 2006 (Registration Number 05872328) and its shares are traded on the Standard Segment of the Main Market of the London Stock Exchange.
The Group's principal activity is aircraft leasing.
2 BASIS OF PREPARATION AND ACCOUNTING POLICIES
These interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the Disclosure and Transparency Rules (DTR) of the Financial Conduct Authority and in accordance with UK-adopted International Accounting Standard (IAS) 34 'Interim Financial Reporting'.
The interim condensed consolidated financial statements do not include all the notes of the type normally included within the annual report and therefore cannot be expected to provide as full an understanding of the financial performance, financial position and financial and investing activities of the consolidated entity as the annual report.
It is recommended that the interim condensed consolidated financial statements be read in conjunction with the annual report for the year ended 30 June 2022 and considered together with any public announcements made by Avation PLC during the six months ended 31 December 2022.
The accounting policies and methods of computation are the same as those adopted in the annual report for the year ended 30 June 2022 except for the adoption of new accounting standards effective as of 1 July 2022.
The preparation of the interim condensed consolidated financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported income and expenses, assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingencies at the date of the Interim Report, actual results may differ from these estimates.
The statutory financial statements of Avation PLC for the year ended 30 June 2022, which carried an unqualified audit report, have been delivered to the Registrar of Companies and did not contain any statements under section 498 of the Companies Act 2006.
The interim condensed consolidated financial statements are unaudited.
The interim condensed consolidated financial statements do not constitute statutory financial statements within the meaning of section 434 of the Companies Act 2006.
3 NEW STANDARDS AND INTERPRETATIONS NOT APPLIED AND STANDARDS IN EFFECT IN 2022
(a) New standards and interpretations not applied
The Group has not adopted the following new or amended standards and interpretations which are relevant to the Group that have been issued but are not yet effective:
Description |
Effective date (period beginning) |
Amendment to IAS 8 - Definition of Accounting Estimates |
1 January 2023 |
Amendment to IAS 1 and IFRS Practise statement 2 - Disclosure of accounting policies |
1 January 2023 |
Amendment to IAS 12 -Deferred tax related to assets and liabilities arising from single transaction |
1 January 2023 |
Lease liability in a Sale and Leaseback Amendments to IFRS 16 |
1 January 2024 |
Amendments to IAS 1: Classification of Liabilities as Current or Non-current |
No earlier than 1 January 2024 |
Amendments to IFRS 10 and IAS 28: Sale or Contribution of Assets between an Investor and its Associate or joint venture |
Postponed indefinitely |
Based on a preliminary assessment using currently available information, the Group does not expect the adoption of the above standards to have a material impact on the financial statements in the period of initial application. These preliminary assessments may be subject to changes arising from ongoing analyses when the Group adopts the standards. The Group plans to adopt the above standards on the effective date.
(b) Standard in effect in 2022
The Group has adopted all new standards that have come into effect during the six months ended 31 December 2022. The adoptions do not have a material impact on the Group's interim condensed consolidated financial statements.
4 FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT
The fair value of a financial instrument is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date.
The carrying amounts of cash and bank balances, trade and other receivables, finance lease receivables - current, trade and other payables - current, loans and borrowings - current are a reasonable approximation of fair value either due to their short-term nature or because the interest rate charged closely approximates market interest rates or that the financial instruments have been discounted to their fair value at a current pre-tax interest rate.
The fair value of the maintenance reserves is not disclosed in the table below as the timing and cost of the settlement of maintenance reserves cannot be determined with certainty in advance and hence the fair value of the maintenance reserve cannot be accurately measured.
|
31 Dec 2022 |
30 Jun 2022 |
||
|
Carrying amount |
Fair value |
Carrying amount |
Fair value |
|
US$'000s |
US$'000s |
US$'000s |
US$'000s |
|
|
|
|
|
Financial assets: |
|
|
|
|
Finance lease receivables - non-current |
42,737 |
39,600 |
55,208 |
53,979 |
Derivative financial assets |
13,240 |
13,240 |
5,920 |
5,920 |
Investment in equity, fair value through profit or loss |
10,584 |
10,584 |
3,715 |
3,715 |
|
|
|
|
|
Financial liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
Deposits collected - non-current |
15,306 |
12,775 |
13,692 |
12,893 |
Loans and borrowings other than unsecured notes - non-current |
420,831 |
385,123 |
468,030 |
436,864 |
Unsecured notes |
300,995 |
278,427 |
296,200 |
275,893 |
Derivative financial liabilities |
1,055 |
1,055 |
1,055 |
1,055 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The fair values (other than for unsecured notes, investment in debt instrument, fair value through profit or loss and derivative financial liabilities) above are estimated by discounting expected future cash flows at market incremental lending rate for similar types of lending, borrowing or leasing arrangements at the end of the reporting period, which is classified under level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.
The fair value of the unsecured notes is based on level 1 quoted prices (unadjusted) in an active market that the Group can access at measurement date.
The fair value of the derivative financial instruments is determined by reference to marked-to-market values provided by counterparties. The fair value measurement of all derivative financial instruments is classified under level 2 of the fair value hierarchy, for which inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (that is, as prices) or indirectly (that is, derived from prices) are included as inputs for the determination of fair value.
4 FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT (continued)
Assets measured at fair value classified under level 3:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31 Dec 2022 |
30 Jun 2022 |
|
|
|
US$'000s |
US$'000s |
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value measurement using significant unobservable inputs: |
|
|
|
|
Aircraft |
|
|
870,561 |
813,885 |
Aircraft purchase rights |
|
|
67,160 |
65,280 |
Investment in equity, fair value through profit or loss |
|
|
10,584 |
3,715 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aircraft were valued at 30 June 2022. Refer to Note 11 for the details on the valuation technique and significant inputs used in the valuation.
5 REVENUE
|
|
|
|
31 Dec 2022 |
31 Dec 2021 |
|
US$'000s |
US$'000s |
|
|
|
Lease rental revenue |
42,608 |
48,531 |
Less: amortisation of lease incentive assets |
(612) |
(769) |
|
41,996 |
47,762 |
Interest income on finance leases |
1,171 |
1,406 |
Maintenance reserves revenue |
3,120 |
4,461 |
End of lease return compensation revenue |
- |
4,274 |
|
|
|
|
46,287 |
57,903 |
|
|
|
Geographical analysis
|
|
Europe |
Asia Pacific |
Total |
|
|||||
|
|
US$'000s |
US$'000s |
US$'000s |
|
|||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
31 Dec 2022 |
|
13,497 |
32,790 |
46,287 |
|
|||||
31 Dec 2021 |
|
24,311 |
33,592 |
57,903 |
|
|||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 REVENUE (continued)
Operating lease commitments
The Group leases out aircraft under operating leases. The maturity analysis of the undiscounted lease payments to be received under operating leases are as follows:
|
|
|
|
31 Dec 2022 |
31 Dec 2021 |
|
US$'000s |
US$'000s |
|
|
|
Within one year |
91,067 |
88,258 |
One to two years |
89,924 |
87,479 |
Two to three years |
85,575 |
86,216 |
Three to four years |
69,896 |
86,020 |
Four to five years |
62,236 |
71,742 |
Later than five years |
85,277 |
155,281 |
|
|
|
The operating lease commitments as at 31 December 2022 include US$9.3 million of deferred rents which have also been recognised within trade and other receivables.
6 OTHER INCOME
|
|
||
|
31 Dec 2022 |
31 Dec 2021 |
|
|
US$'000s |
US$'000s |
|
|
|
|
|
Fees for late payment |
390 |
1,419 |
|
Deposit released |
- |
200 |
|
Release of maintenance lease contribution |
1,942 |
- |
|
Foreign currency exchange gain |
3,481 |
240 |
|
Recovery of claims from customer |
3,166 |
- |
|
Others |
45 |
327 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,024 |
2,186 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7 OTHER EXPENSES
|
|
|
|
31 Dec 2022 |
31 Dec 2021 |
|
US$'000s |
US$'000s |
|
|
|
Deferment fees |
390 |
- |
|
|
|
8 FINANCE INCOME
|
|
|
|
31 Dec 2022 |
31 Dec 2021 |
|
US$'000s |
US$'000s |
|
|
|
Interest income from financial institutions |
204 |
- |
Interest income from non-financial institutions |
649 |
45 |
Fair value gain on financial derivatives |
44 |
- |
Finance income from discounting non-current deposits to fair value |
304 |
285 |
Gain on repurchases of unsecured notes |
486 |
- |
Gain on early full repayment of borrowings |
1,657 |
- |
|
|
|
|
3,344 |
330 |
|
|
|
9 FINANCE EXPENSES
|
|
|
|
31 Dec 2022 |
31 Dec 2021 |
|
US$'000s |
US$'000s |
|
|
|
Interest expense on secured borrowings |
10,742 |
12,600 |
Interest expense on unsecured notes |
15,504 |
15,473 |
Amortisation of loan transaction costs |
669 |
1,644 |
Amortisation of gain on loan modification |
4,342 |
3,638 |
Amortisation of interest expense on non-current deposits |
283 |
280 |
Finance charges on early full repayment of borrowings |
- |
726 |
Others |
125 |
632 |
|
|
|
|
31,665 |
34,993 |
|
|
|
10 RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
Significant related party transactions:
|
|
|
|
31 Dec 2022 |
31 Dec 2021 |
|
US$'000s |
US$'000s |
|
|
|
Entities controlled by key management personnel (including directors): |
|
|
|
|
|
Lease liability paid |
(159) |
(145) |
Consulting fee expense |
(123) |
(112) |
Maintenance service |
(47) |
(23) |
Interest expense |
(40) |
- |
Service fee income |
43 |
51 |
|
|
|
Directors: |
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense |
(8) |
- |
11 PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
|
Furniture and equipment |
Aircraft engine |
Jet aircraft |
Turboprop aircraft |
Total |
|
|
US$'000s |
US$'000 |
US$'000s |
US$'000s |
US$'000s |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31 December 2022: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost or valuation: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
At 1 July 2022 |
91 |
- |
771,859 |
305,923 |
1,077,873 |
|
Additions |
6 |
- |
- |
- |
6 |
|
Reclassified from finance lease |
- |
- |
- |
16,166 |
16,166 |
|
Reclassified from asset held for sale |
- |
- |
106,124 |
- |
106,124 |
|
Reclassified as asset held for sale |
- |
- |
(28,034) |
- |
(28,034) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At 31 December 2022 |
97 |
- |
849,949 |
322,089 |
1,172,135 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Representing: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
At cost |
97 |
- |
- |
- |
97 |
|
At valuation |
- |
- |
849,949 |
322,089 |
1,172,038 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
97 |
- |
849,949 |
322,089 |
1,172,135 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated depreciation and impairment: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
At 1 July 2022 |
68 |
- |
182,815 |
81,082 |
263,965 |
|
Depreciation expense |
7 |
- |
13,982 |
4,943 |
18,932 |
|
Reclassified from asset held for sale |
- |
- |
28,124 |
- |
28,124 |
|
Reclassified as asset held for sale |
- |
- |
(9,784) |
- |
(9,784) |
|
Impairment loss |
- |
- |
315 |
- |
315 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At 31 December 2022 |
75 |
- |
215,452 |
86,025 |
301,552 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net book value: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
At 1 July 2022 |
23 |
- |
589,044 |
224,841 |
813,908 |
|
At 31 December 2022 |
22 |
- |
634,497 |
236,064 |
870,583 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11 PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (continued)
|
Furniture and equipment |
Aircraft engine |
Jet aircraft |
Turboprop aircraft |
Total |
|
US$'000s |
US$'000 |
US$'000s |
US$'000s |
US$'000s |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30 June 2022: |
|
|
|
|
|
Cost or valuation: |
|
|
|
|
|
At 1 July 2021 |
74 |
1,940 |
868,253 |
390,322 |
1,260,589 |
Additions |
17 |
- |
- |
- |
17 |
Disposal |
- |
(1,940) |
- |
- |
(1,940) |
Reclassified as finance lease |
- |
- |
- |
(53,344) |
(53,344) |
Reclassified as asset held for sale |
- |
- |
(106,124) |
(38,874) |
(144,998) |
Revaluation recognised in equity |
- |
- |
9,730 |
7,819 |
17,549 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
At 30 June 2022 |
91 |
- |
771,859 |
305,923 |
1,077,873 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Representing: |
|
|
|
|
|
At cost |
91 |
- |
- |
- |
91 |
At valuation |
- |
- |
771,859 |
305,923 |
1,077,782 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
91 |
- |
771,859 |
305,923 |
1,077,873 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated depreciation and impairment: |
|
|
|
|
|
At 1 July 2021 |
56 |
128 |
179,219 |
117,882 |
297,285 |
Depreciation expense |
12 |
85 |
28,956 |
10,251 |
39,304 |
Disposal |
- |
(213) |
- |
- |
(213) |
Reclassified as finance lease |
- |
- |
- |
(33,071) |
(33,071) |
Reclassified as asset held for sale |
- |
- |
(28,124) |
(16,374) |
(44,498) |
Impairment loss |
- |
- |
2,764 |
2,394 |
5,158 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
At 30 June 2022 |
68 |
- |
182,815 |
81,082 |
263,965 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net book value: |
|
|
|
|
|
At 1 July 2021 |
18 |
1,812 |
689,034 |
272,440 |
963,304 |
At 30 June 2022 |
23 |
- |
589,044 |
224,841 |
813,908 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets pledged as security
The Group's aircraft with carrying values of US$ 855.0 million (30 June 2022: US$879.5 million) are mortgaged to secure the Group's borrowings (Note 21).
Additions and disposals
During the six months ended 31 December 2022, one turboprop aircraft was reclassified from finance leases, two jet aircraft were reclassified from assets held for sale, and one jet aircraft was reclassified as asset held for sale.
11 PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (continued)
Valuation
The Group's aircraft were valued in June 2022 by independent valuers on a lease-encumbered value basis ("LEV'). LEV takes into account the current lease arrangements for the aircraft and estimated residual values at the end of the lease. These amounts have been discounted to present value using discount rates ranging from 5.50% to 7.00% (2021: 5.50% to 8.00%) per annum for jet aircraft and 5.50% to 8.00% (2021: 5.50% to 8.00%) per annum for turboprop aircraft. Different discount rates are considered appropriate for different aircraft based on their respective risk profiles.
During the six months ended 31 December 2022, an impairment loss of US$0.3 million was recognised.
If the aircraft were measured using the cost model, carrying amounts would be as follows:
|
31 Dec 2022 |
30 Jun 2022 |
||
|
Jets |
Turbo props |
Jets |
Turbo props |
|
US$'000s |
US$'000s |
US$'000s |
US$'000s |
|
|
|
|
|
Cost |
801,559 |
303,149 |
723,469 |
286,983 |
Accumulated depreciation and impairment |
(201,871) |
(83,503) |
(170,115) |
(78,974) |
Net book value |
599,688 |
219,646 |
553,354 |
208,009 |
Geographical analysis
31 Dec 2022 |
|
Europe |
Asia Pacific |
Total |
|
|
US$'000s |
US$'000s |
US$'000s |
|
|
|
|
|
Capital expenditure |
|
- |
6 |
6 |
Net book value - aircraft |
|
261,443 |
609,118 |
870,561 |
|
|
|
|
|
30 Jun 2022 |
|
Europe |
Asia Pacific |
Total |
|
|
US$'000s |
US$'000s |
US$'000s |
|
|
|
|
|
Capital expenditure |
|
- |
17 |
17 |
Net book value - aircraft |
|
250,659 |
563,226 |
813,885 |
|
|
|
|
|
12 TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES
|
|
|
|
31 Dec 2022 |
30 Jun 2022 |
|
US$'000s |
US$'000s |
|
|
|
Current |
|
|
Trade receivables |
18,551 |
12,354 |
Less: |
|
|
Allowance for expected credit losses |
(12,084) |
(8,678) |
|
6,467 |
3,676 |
Accrued revenue |
3,390 |
3,491 |
Less: |
|
|
Allowance for expected credit losses |
(369) |
(374) |
|
3,021 |
3,117 |
Other receivables |
12,400 |
6,335 |
Less: |
|
|
Allowance for expected credit losses |
(907) |
(910) |
|
11,493 |
5,425 |
Interest receivables |
467 |
1,759 |
Less: |
|
|
Allowance for expected credit losses |
(57) |
(1,373) |
|
410 |
386 |
Deposits |
50 |
48 |
Prepaid expenses |
144 |
550 |
|
|
|
|
21,585 |
13,202 |
Non-current: |
|
|
Other receivables |
10,882 |
11,343 |
Deposits for aircraft |
7,749 |
7,749 |
Right-of-use assets |
187 |
296 |
|
|
|
|
18,818 |
19,388 |
Trade and other receivables as at 31 December 2022 include US$25.8 million due from an Asian airline. The amount includes US$21.0 million repayable by 24 equal monthly instalments between January 2023 and December 2024 and US$4.8 million in overdue invoices. There is a risk of loss should the Company fail to recover amounts due.
13 FINANCE LEASE RECEIVABLES
Future minimum lease payments receivable under finance leases are as follows:
|
31 Dec 2022 |
31 Jun 2022 |
||
|
Minimum lease payments |
Present value of payments |
Minimum lease payments |
Present value of payments |
|
US$'000s |
US$'000s |
US$'000s |
US$'000s |
|
|
|
|
|
Within one year |
6,171 |
4,213 |
11,729 |
7,476 |
Less: |
|
|
|
|
Allowance for expected credit losses |
(45) |
(45) |
(1,852) |
(1,852) |
|
6,126 |
4,168 |
9,877 |
5,624 |
One to two years |
31,317 |
29,238 |
7,695 |
5,306 |
Two to three years |
2,430 |
1,573 |
31,565 |
29,044 |
Three to four years |
9,012 |
8,401 |
10,615 |
9,763 |
Four to five years |
3,560 |
3,525 |
11,357 |
11,095 |
Later than five years |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Total minimum lease payments |
52,445 |
46,905 |
71,109 |
60,832 |
Less: amounts representing interest income |
(5,540) |
- |
(10,277) |
- |
Present value of minimum lease payments |
46,905 |
46,905 |
60,832 |
60,832 |
14 GOODWILL
The Group performs its annual impairment test in June and when circumstances indicate the carrying value may be impaired. For the purpose of these financial statements there was no indication of impairment. The key assumptions used to determine the recoverable amount for the different cash generating units were disclosed in the annual consolidated financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2022.
15 DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL ASSETS/LIABILITIES
|
Contract/ notional amount |
Fair value |
||
|
31 Dec 2022 |
30 Jun 2022 |
31 Dec 2022 |
30 Jun 2022 |
|
US$'000s |
US$'000s |
US$'000s |
US$'000s |
|
|
|
|
|
Derivative financial assets |
|
|
|
|
Interest rate swap |
236,225 |
248,384 |
12,620 |
5,470 |
Cross-currency interest rate swap |
4,000 |
4,000 |
620 |
450 |
|
240,225 |
252,384 |
13,240 |
5,920 |
|
|
|
|
|
Derivative financial liabilities |
|
|
|
|
Warrants |
- |
- |
1,055 |
1,055 |
Hedge accounting has been applied for interest rate swap contracts and cross-currency interest rate swap contracts which have been designated as cash flow hedges.
15 DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL ASSETS/LIABILITIES (continued)
The Group pays fixed rates of interest of 1.0% to 2.6% per annum and receives floating rate interest equal to 1-month to 3-month LIBOR or 1-month SOFR under the interest rate swap contracts.
The Group pays fixed rates of interest of 3.1% to 4.9% per annum and receives floating interest equal to 3-month LIBOR under the cross-currency interest rate swap contracts.
The swap contracts mature between 26 December 2023 and 21 November 2030.
Changes in the fair value of these interest rate swap and cross-currency interest rate swap contracts are recognised in the fair value reserve. The net fair value gain net of tax of US$6.5 million (31 December 2021: gain of US$5.1 million) on these derivative financial instruments was recognised in the fair value reserve for the six-month period ended 31 December 2022.
The fair value of the derivative financial instruments is determined by reference to marked-to-market values provided by counterparties. The fair value measurement of all derivative financial instruments is classified under level 2 of the fair value hierarchy, for which inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (that is, as prices) or indirectly (that is, derived from prices) are included as inputs for the determination of fair value.
The Group entered into Euro denominated lease agreements which create exposure to variability in cash flows due to movements in the EUR:USD exchange rate. To hedge its exposure to various cash flows resulting from changes in EUR:SGD spot rates, the Group has arranged Euro denominated financing which reduces overall exposure to variable cash flows to the extent that lease receipts and debt service cashflows are matched. The Group is making use of a non-derivative hedging instrument and has designated the cash flows with respect to the loan interest and principal repayment (hedging instrument) against a specific portion of the lease receivable (hedge item).
Unrealised foreign exchange gains and losses arising on Euro denominated loans designated as cash flow hedges are recognised in the foreign currency hedge reserve. Unrealised foreign exchanged gains and losses recorded in the foreign currency hedging reserve are systematically re-cycled through profit or loss over the remaining term of the related loan on a straight-line basis.
16 AIRCRAFT PURCHASE RIGHTS
|
|
|
|
31 Dec 2022 |
30 Jun 2022 |
|
US$'000s |
US$'000s |
|
|
|
Aircraft purchase rights, at fair value: |
|
|
At 1 July 2022/ 1 July 2021 |
65,280 |
26,960 |
Unrealised gain |
1,880 |
38,320 |
At 31 December/30 June |
67,160 |
65,280 |
|
|
|
The Company holds rights to purchase an additional 28 ATR 72-600 aircraft from the manufacturer. The purchase rights are for aircraft to be delivered prior to 30 June 2027.
17 INVESTMENT IN EQUITY, AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH PROFIT OR LOSS
|
|
|
|
31 Dec 2022 |
30 Jun 2022 |
|
US$'000s |
US$'000s |
|
|
|
Non-listed equity, at fair value |
|
|
At 1 July 2022/ 1 July 2021 |
3,715 |
- |
Additions |
- |
3,715 |
Unrealised gain |
6,869 |
- |
At 31 December/30 June |
10,584 |
3,715 |
|
|
|
The Group received 8,014,602 ordinary shares in the previous year from an airline customer as part of the airline's restructuring plan to compensate and offset the amount due to the Group.
18 CASH AND BANK BALANCES
|
|
|
|
31 Dec 2022 |
30 Jun 2022 |
|
US$'000s |
US$'000s |
|
|
|
Fixed deposits |
24,855 |
- |
Other cash and bank balances |
86,591 |
119,171 |
Total cash and bank balances |
111,446 |
119,171 |
Less: restricted |
(79,326) |
(83,904) |
Cash and cash equivalents |
32,120 |
35,267 |
|
|
|
The Group's restricted cash and bank balances have been pledged as security for certain loan obligations.
In the consolidated statement of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents comprises unrestricted cash and bank balances.
19 ASSETS HELD FOR SALE AND LIABILITIES DIRECTLY ASSOCIATED WITH ASSETS HELD FOR SALE
The Group's aircraft which met the criteria to be classified as assets held for sale and the associated liabilities were as follows:
|
31 Dec 2022 |
30 Jun 2022 |
||
|
|
|
US$'000s |
US$'000s |
|
|
|
|
|
Assets held for sale: |
|
|
|
|
Property, plant and equipment - aircraft |
|
|
|
|
At 1 July 2022/ 1 July 2021 |
|
|
100,500 |
66,300 |
Additions |
|
|
18,812 |
100,500 |
Impairment loss |
|
|
- |
(1,000) |
Disposals |
|
|
(22,500) |
(65,300) |
Transfer to property, plant and equipment |
|
|
(78,000) |
- |
At 31 December/30 June |
|
|
18,812 |
100,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other receivables |
|
|
- |
6,547 |
Lease incentive asset |
|
|
- |
6,208 |
|
|
|
18,812 |
113,255 |
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities directly associated with assets held for sale: |
|
|
31 Dec 2022 |
30 Jun 2022 |
|
|
|
US$'000s |
US$'000s |
Deposit collected |
|
|
- |
935 |
Lessor maintenance contribution |
|
|
- |
8,769 |
Maintenance reserves |
|
|
- |
5,442 |
|
|
|
- |
15,146 |
|
|
|
|
|
During the six months ended 31 December 2022, two turboprop aircraft classified as assets held for sale were sold, one jet aircraft was reclassified as assets held for sale and two jet aircraft that were classified as assets held for sale in the previous year were reclassified back to property, plant and equipment.
20 SHARE CAPITAL AND TREASURY SHARES
(a) Share capital
|
31 Dec 2022 |
30 Jun 2022 |
||
|
No of shares |
US$'000s |
No of shares |
US$'000s |
|
|
|
|
|
Allotted, called up and fully paid Ordinary shares of 1 penny each: |
|
|
|
|
At 1 July 2022/ 1 July 2021 |
71,698,124 |
1,203 |
71,698,124 |
1,203 |
Issue of shares |
147,000 |
2 |
- |
- |
Cancellation |
(2,310,000) |
(39) |
- |
- |
|
|
|
|
|
At 31 December/30 June |
69,535,124 |
1,166 |
71,698,124 |
1,203 |
|
|
|
|
|
During the six months ended 31 December 2022, the Company issued 147,000 ordinary shares of 1 penny at 101.25 pence following the exercise of warrants by warrant holders raising total gross proceeds of US$0.18 million. The Company cancelled 2,310,000 ordinary shares held in treasury.
The holders of ordinary shares (except for treasury shares) are entitled to receive dividends as and when declared by the Company. All ordinary shares carry one vote per share without restrictions.
(b) Treasury shares
|
31 Dec 2022 |
30 Jun 2022 |
||
|
No of treasury shares |
US$'000s |
No of treasury shares |
US$'000s |
|
|
|
|
|
At 1 July 2022/ 1 July 2021 |
2,210,000 |
7,811 |
2,210,000 |
7,811 |
Acquired during the period |
100,000 |
94 |
- |
- |
Cancellation |
(2,310,000) |
(7,905) |
- |
- |
|
|
|
|
|
At 31 December/30 June |
- |
- |
2,210,000 |
7,811 |
|
|
|
|
|
During the six months ended 31 December 2022, the Company repurchased 100,000 ordinary shares through the market at a price of 77.2 pence per share. The Company cancelled 2,310,000 ordinary shares held in treasury.
(c) Net asset value per share
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
31 Dec 2022 |
30 Jun 2022 |
|
|
|
|
|
Net asset value per share (US$) (1) |
|
|
$3.42 |
$3.27 |
Net asset value per share (GBP) (2) |
|
|
£2.82 |
£2.68 |
|
|
|
|
|
(1) Net asset value per share is total equity divided by the total number of shares issued and outstanding at period end.
(2) Based on GBP:US$ exchange rate as at 31 December 2022 of 1.21 (30 June 2022: 1.22).
21 LOANS AND BORROWINGS
|
|
|
31 Dec 2022 |
30 Jun 2022 |
|||
|
|
|
US$'000s |
US$'000s |
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Secured borrowings |
|
|
477,984 |
531,930 |
|||
Unsecured notes |
|
|
300,995 |
296,200 |
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Total loans and borrowings |
|
|
778,979 |
828,130 |
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Less: current portion |
|
|
(57,153) |
(63,900) |
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Non-current loans and borrowings |
|
|
721,826 |
764,230 |
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
Maturity |
Weighted average interest rate per annum |
|||||
|
31 Dec 2022 |
30 Jun 2022 |
31 Dec 2022 |
30 Jun 2022 |
|||
|
US$'000s |
US$'000s |
% |
% |
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Secured borrowings |
2023-2031 |
2023-2031 |
4.5% |
4.0% |
|||
Unsecured notes |
2026 |
2026 |
8.25% |
8.25% |
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Secured borrowings are secured by first ranking mortgages over the relevant aircraft, security assignments of the Group's rights under leases and other contractual agreements relating to the aircraft, charges over bank accounts in which lease payments relating to the aircraft are received and charges over the issued share capital of certain subsidiaries.
22 MAINTENANCE RESERVES
|
31 Dec 2022 |
30 Jun 2022 |
|
US$'000s |
US$'000s |
|
|
|
Current: |
|
|
Maintenance reserves |
38,467 |
10,156 |
|
|
|
Non-current: |
|
|
Maintenance reserves |
55,342 |
72,607 |
Maintenance lease contribution |
9,351 |
2,524 |
|
64,693 |
75,131 |
|
|
|
Total maintenance reserves |
103,160 |
85,287 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31 Dec 2022 |
30 Jun 2022 |
|
US$'000s |
US$'000s |
|
|
|
At 1 July 2022/ 1 July 2021 |
85,287 |
101,481 |
Contributions |
16,105 |
13,109 |
Utilisations |
(7,381) |
(3,730) |
Released to profit or loss |
(1,942) |
(11,362) |
Transferred from liabilities associated with asset held for sale |
11,091 |
- |
Transfer to liabilities directly associated with assets held for sale |
- |
(14,211) |
|
|
|
At 31 December/30 June |
103,160 |
85,287 |
|
|
|
23 CAPITAL COMMITMENTS
Capital expenditure contracted for at the reporting date but not recognised in the financial statements is as follows:
|
31 Dec 2022 |
30 Jun 2022 |
|
US$'000s |
US$'000s |
|
|
|
Property, plant and equipment |
32,490 |
31,230 |
|
|
|
Capital commitments represent amounts due under contracts entered into by the group to purchase aircraft. The Company has paid deposits towards the cost of these aircraft which are included in trade and other receivables.
As at 31 December 2022, the Group has commitments to purchase two ATR 72-600 aircraft from the manufacturer with expected delivery dates in 2024.
24 CONTINGENT LIABILITIES
There were no material changes in contingent liabilities since 30 June 2022.
25 SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
On 31 January 2023, the Company allotted 664,000 fully paid new ordinary shares representing approximately 0.95 per cent of the enlarged capital of the Company pursuant to the exercise of 2019 series staff share warrants at a price of 101.25 pence per share respectively.
On 16 February 2023, the Group completed the sale of the Boeing 737-800 aircraft classified as an asset held for sale.
On 17 February 2023, a Tender Offer for the repurchase of unsecured notes expired. As of the expiration date, US$7,055,202 in principal amount of unsecured notes were validly tendered and not withdrawn pursuant to the Tender Offer and were repurchased at a price of US$860 per US$1,000 principal amount.
PRINCIPAL RISKS
The Group's risk management processes bring greater judgement to decision making as they allow management to make better, more informed and more consistent decisions based on a clear understanding of risk involved. We regularly review the risk assessment and monitoring process as part of our commitment to continually improve the quality of decision-making across the Group.
The principal risks and uncertainties which may affect the Group in the second half of the financial year will include the typical risks associated with the aviation business, including but not limited to any downturn in the global aviation industry, fuel costs, finance costs, war and terrorism and the like which may affect our airline customers' ability to fulfil their lease obligations.
The business also relies on its ability to source finance on favourable terms. Should this supply of finance contract, it would limit our fleet expansion and therefore growth.
GOING CONCERN
After making enquiries, the directors have a reasonable expectation that the Group has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. For this reason they continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the financial statements. The financial risk management objectives and policies of the Group and the exposure of the Group to credit risk and liquidity risk are discussed in the annual report for the Group for the year ended 30 June 2022.
DIRECTORS
The directors of Avation PLC are listed in its Annual Report for the year ended 30 June 2022. A list of the current directors is maintained on the Avation PLC website: www.avation.net
STATEMENT OF DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITIES
The Directors confirm that, to the best of their knowledge, this condensed consolidated interim financial information have been prepared in accordance with UK-adopted IAS 34 and that the interim management report herein includes a fair review of the information required by DTR 4.2.7 and DTR 4.2.8 namely
· an indication of important events that have occurred during the first six months and their impact on the Interim Report, and a description required by the principal risks and uncertainties for the remaining six months of the financial year; and
· material related party transactions in the first six months and any material changes in the related party transactions described in the last annual report.
By order of the Board
Jeff Chatfield
Executive Chairman
Singapore, 2 March 2023