Page 1 of 16
THE BANKERS INVESTMENT TRUST PLC
Annual Financial Report for the year ended 31 October 2009
This announcement contains regulated information
MANAGEMENT REPORT
Extracts from the Chairman's Statement:
Chairman's Statement
It has been a classic year for Bankers' style of investing. Our Manager's careful use of different international markets has delivered results in line with the benchmark despite adopting a portfolio of stocks which were deliberately defensive. Your Board is pleased that in a period of extreme uncertainty our Manager has protected shareholders' funds by minimising risk on the down side without sacrificing performance.
In fact if we look at the last decade it will be remembered as being unkind to investors, containing two bear markets and the second lowest period of equity returns, eclipsed only by the 1930's. However, I am pleased to say that your Company's record shows that the Net Asset Value over the past 10 years rose by 27%, which compares very favourably with a fall of 11% by the FTSE All-Share Index over the same period. The growth in our dividends has been even better, nearly doubling over the 10 years from 6p to 11.5p.
Markets
Performance for the year was in line with our benchmark; the Net Asset Value rose by 17.3% while the composite benchmark rose 17.5%.
Share prices have shown an admirable resilience in terms of absorbing bad news and recovering from a period of exceptional turbulence in global markets. Economic output shrank far quicker than in previous recessions, reflecting how trade around the world is linked and how little inventory modern businesses carry. The collapse in trade lasted three quarters for most countries and a recovery in orders gained momentum early in the summer. Aggressive policy action by governments was required offering financial support to banks and programmes to boost consumption, with the cost of these actions being funded by increased deficits and quantitative easing, effectively printing cash.
Economic growth resumed, at least quarter on quarter, in most major countries during the third quarter, although the UK remained in recession until the last quarter of 2009. Rapid cost cutting has mitigated the effects of a long term downturn in profits but recovery in revenues will take some time, as global trade appears to be 20% lower than at its peak two years ago. Interest rates in all developed markets remained at near zero levels for the whole year. Unfortunately banks were more pre-occupied with rebuilding capital and reducing leverage, meaning that the normal transmission process of lower rates leading to lending growth has not occurred. Despite record low interest rates, a secondary factor reducing lending is a degree of debt aversion amongst businesses.
Until February, investors drove economically sensitive sectors like mining and highly indebted companies into a downward spiral, with the common view that many would fail. Equity markets bottomed in early March and, unusually, the subsequent rally was most pronounced in the same stocks and sectors that led the market down whereas normally a new bull market is driven by a different group of stocks. When governments recapitalised the banks, there was little incentive to foreclose on those loans where covenants had been breached and with interest rates low, many companies could continue to service their debt. A further consequence of low interest rates has been a push by investors into alternative assets because the relative cost of holding non-interest bearing assets has never been lower. Commodity prices of everything from metals to foods have been huge beneficiaries from significant investment inflows into exchange traded funds (ETF's) and hedge funds specialising in commodities.
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Page 2 of 16
THE BANKERS INVESTMENT TRUST PLC
Annual Financial Report for the year ended 31 October 2009
Regionally there has been a marked difference in performance, with Pacific and Emerging Markets being the areas of greatest appreciation. Economies in these regions have been less affected by the need to bail out domestic banks and governments typically have fiscal surpluses with which to pump prime domestic activity. China has kept investment spending high, which has benefited the whole Pacific region. By careful stock selection we have benefited from positions in mining, gold and financials, and a greater exposure to China.
The Japanese market behaved very defensively during the downturn and our stock selection favoured domestic companies, which fared better than the exporters. However, the upswing in markets left Japan behind as the economy struggled to cope with an expensive currency that impacted trade. We are performing well relative to the local index but, although we reduced exposure in March, the recent performance has been disappointing and with hindsight a greater reduction would have been beneficial.
Europe has been a mixed bag but overall has performed far better than we expected given the rise in the Euro, which has yet to impact the region. While several countries like Greece, UK, Spain and Ireland have developed significant problems with fiscal deficits above 10% of GDP, the central core of Europe has held up well. The ECB has not been afraid to release liquidity into the banking system and coupled with less leveraged consumers in France and Germany, economic growth has bounced back in the third quarter. The UK economy being more reliant on financial services has required unprecedented levels of state aid to the banking system. The resulting recession in the UK is now the longest and deepest on record but the equity market has been resilient because of its international focus. Our performance in both Europe and UK has lagged benchmarks due to the narrow leadership of markets, which initially focused on banks and resource stocks. The increase in appetite for risk has led to an underperformance of our value investment style. We expect the market to rotate and return to rewarding companies that deliver real growth in earnings and revenue, rather than those offering recovery potential on expensive valuation multiples.
America suffered from the same issues as the UK, with a huge banking bailout and over-indebted consumers coping with falling house prices. The culture in the US is to deal with problems quickly and move on; therefore significant foreclosures and restructurings have led to unemployment over 10%. The recovery in US share prices in sterling terms has been our least rewarding investment area geographically over the last year. Our performance has also lagged the market for similar reasons to the underperformance in Europe, as a result of our policy of keeping our faith in higher quality businesses rather than favouring recovering cyclicals or financials.
Currencies remained volatile but generally have moved in our favour. A greater portion of our portfolio is now invested overseas than in the UK and weakness in Sterling produces higher capital values and enhances the value of dividends we receive.
Revenue and Dividends
Over the past year there have been significant cuts to dividends and the underlying dividend income from our UK portfolio is down nearly 20% from a year ago, although the reduction is less pronounced in our European and American portfolios. Overall, we have experienced a fall in total equity dividend income of 17% over the past year but we have offset this decline through increased underwriting income, increased fixed interest bond income and recent reclaims of VAT interest. Despite the difficult backdrop for income, our revenue earnings per share only fell by 7.3% and although a rapid resumption in dividend growth is unlikely, we do feel that this year's earnings per share should represent the low point from which growth will resume next year.
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Page 3 of 16
THE BANKERS INVESTMENT TRUST PLC
Annual Financial Report for the year ended 31 October 2009
We are recommending a final dividend of 3.0p, making a total of 11.50p, an increase of 4% for the year. This is slightly higher than the previous forecast rate for the year and extends our record of consecutive annual increases in dividends to 43 years. Importantly, in a difficult year when our revenue has fallen, we are still able to increase dividends above the level of inflation and retain a strong position for future growth by not calling on revenue reserves, as our earnings cover this year's distributions. At this point, we forecast an increase in the Company's total dividend per share for 2010 of not less than 4.3% to 12.0p.
Board Succession
David Thomas steps down from the Board at the Annual General Meeting after serving almost ten years as a Director. We have benefited from David's considerable investment experience, his wisdom and his attention to detail, particularly during the last two years as Chairman of the Audit Committee. We thank him most sincerely for his service and shall miss his contribution. We look forward to recruiting a new non-executive director over the next year.
Annual General Meeting
The Annual General Meeting this year will be held at the offices of Henderson Global Investors, 201 Bishopsgate, London on Tuesday 23 February 2010 at 2.30 pm. As usual our manager, Alex Crooke, and his team will be making a presentation with regard to investment and all shareholders are most welcome to attend.
Outlook
I commented last year that the recession we were experiencing would be unlike any since the 1940's and judging from the scale of bank bailouts and government borrowings, the parallels are with the pre-war rather than post-war downturns. The challenge from this point is to determine the path for recovery and how economies will respond as liquidity is drained from the financial system. It is difficult to believe that this far from normal recession can be followed by a standard recovery.
A banking system that is short of capital and over leveraged will result in companies having less access to credit and cause economies to grow at slower rates than experienced over the last decade. However, in the very short term, the recovery from the dramatic collapse in trade at the beginning of 2009 will give the illusion that growth is returning at a healthy rate. Lower growth is not necessarily a bad backdrop for equities, as inflation should be subdued and interest rates will remain low.
Quality companies worldwide represent good value and investors have abandoned them in a rush for recovery situations that may well disappoint over this year. We keep our faith in businesses that have invested into the downturn, that generate cash rather than consume it and have taken action to address any balance sheet weakness. This policy should reward patience and offer a safer path to a more sustainable recovery in asset values.
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Page 4 of 16
THE BANKERS INVESTMENT TRUST PLC
Annual Financial Report for the year ended 31 October 2009
Principal Risks and Uncertainties
The Board has drawn up a matrix of risks facing the Company and has put in place a schedule of investment limits and restrictions, appropriate to the Company's investment objective and policy, in order to mitigate these risks as far as practicable. The principal risks which have been identified and the steps taken by the Board to mitigate these are as follows:
• Portfolio and market
Although the Company invests almost entirely in securities that are quoted on recognised markets, share prices may move sharply. The companies in which investments are made may operate unsuccessfully, or fail entirely. A fall in the market value of the Company's portfolio would have an adverse effect on the shareholders' funds. The Board reviews the portfolio each month and mitigates this risk through diversification of investments in the portfolio.
• Investment activity and performance
An inappropriate investment strategy (for example, in terms of asset allocation or the level of gearing) may result in underperformance against the Company's benchmark index and the companies in its peer group. The Board monitors investment performance at each Board meeting and regularly reviews the extent of its borrowings.
• Tax and regulatory risks
A breach of Section 842 of the Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988 could lead to a loss of investment trust status, resulting in capital gains realised within the portfolio being subject to corporation tax. A breach of the UKLA Listing Rules could result in suspension of the Company's shares, while a breach of the Companies Act 2006 could lead to criminal proceedings, or financial or reputational damage. The Company must also ensure compliance with the listing rules of the New Zealand Stock Exchange. The Manager has contracted to provide investment, company secretarial, administration and accounting services through qualified professionals. The Board receives internal control reports produced by the Manager on a quarterly basis, which confirmed regulatory compliance during the year.
• Financial
By its nature as an investment trust, the Company's business activities are exposed to market risk (including market price risk, currency risk and interest rate risk), liquidity risk, and credit and counterparty risk. Details of these risks and how they are managed are contained in the notes in the Annual Report and Financial Statements.
• Operational
Disruption to, or failure of, the Manager's accounting, dealing or payment systems or the custodian's records could prevent the accurate reporting and monitoring of the Company's financial position. The Company is also exposed to the operational risk that one or more of its suppliers may not provide the required level of service. Details of how the Board monitors the services provided by the Manager and its other suppliers, and the key elements designed to provide effective internal control, are explained further in the internal control section in the Annual Report and Financial Statements.
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Page 5 of 16
THE BANKERS INVESTMENT TRUST PLC
Annual Financial Report for the year ended 31 October 2009
Related Party Transactions
Investment management, accounting, company secretarial and administration services are provided to the Group by wholly owned subsidiary companies of Henderson Global Investors (Holdings) plc ("Henderson"). Global custody services are provided by BNP Paribas Securities Services. These are the only related party transactions currently in place. There have been no material transactions with these related parties, other than the investment in the Henderson Liquid Assets Fund, a money market fund, which have affected the financial position or performance of the Company in the financial year.
Statement of Directors' Responsibilities
In accordance with Disclosure and Transparency Rule 4.1.12, the Directors confirm to the best of their knowledge that:
(a) the Group financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the EU, give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and profit of the Group; and
(b) the Report of the Directors includes a fair review of the development and performance of the business and the position of the Group, together with a description of the principal risks and uncertainties that it faces.
For and on behalf of the Board of Directors
R D Brewster
Chairman
For further information contact:
Alex Crooke Fund Manager The Bankers Investment Trust PLC Telephone: 020 7818 4447 |
Richard Brewster Chairman The Bankers Investment Trust PLC Telephone: 020 7818 4233 |
James de Sausmarez Director of Investment Trusts Henderson Global Investors Telephone: 020 7818 3349 |
Sarah Gibbons-Cook Investor Relations and PR Manager Henderson Global Investors Telephone: 020 7818 3198 |
|
|
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Page 6 of 16
THE BANKERS INVESTMENT TRUST PLC
Annual Financial Report for the year ended 31 October 2009
SUMMARY OF THE YEAR
|
31 October 2009 |
|
31 October |
|
Change % |
|
Consolidated Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets less current liabilities (£'000) |
473,863 |
|
410,661 |
|
+15.4 |
|
Net asset value per ordinary share |
399.9p |
|
340.8p |
|
+17.3 |
|
Ordinary share mid-market price |
347.5p |
|
305.0p |
|
+13.9 |
|
Discount (share price to net asset value) |
13.1% |
|
10.5% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated Revenue |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross revenue (£'000) |
16,866 |
|
18,613 |
|
-9.4 |
|
Revenue earnings per ordinary share |
11.83p |
|
12.76p |
|
-7.3 |
|
Dividends per ordinary share in respect of the year |
11.50p |
|
11.06p |
|
+4.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Return |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total return per ordinary share |
70.18p |
|
(149.40p) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Indices (capital return) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
FTSE All-Share Index |
2,584.59 |
|
2,183.69 |
|
+18.4 |
|
S&P 500 Composite Index |
1,036.19 |
|
968.75 |
|
+4.8 |
# |
FTSE World Europe (ex UK) Index (£) |
353.12 |
|
283.83 |
|
+24.4 |
|
TOPIX (Tokyo First Section Index) |
894.67 |
|
867.12 |
|
+9.9 |
# |
FTSE World (ex UK) Index (£) |
290.33 |
|
249.12 |
|
+16.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Composite Index (capital return) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
50/50 FTSE All-Share Index/ FTSE World (ex UK) Index (£) |
234.90 |
|
200.00 |
* |
+17.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Expense Ratio** |
0.50% |
|
0.47% |
|
|
|
Retail Prices Index |
216.00 |
|
217.70 |
|
-0.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# £ adjusted
* rebased as at 31 October 2008
** excluding borrowing costs and VAT write-back
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Page 7 of 16
THE BANKERS INVESTMENT TRUST PLC
Annual Financial Report for the year ended 31 October 2009
AUDITED CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT
for the year ended 31 October 2009
|
Year ended 31 October 2009 |
Year ended 31 October 2008 |
|||||
|
Notes |
Revenue return £'000 |
Capital return £'000 |
Total £'000 |
Revenue return £'000 |
Capital return £'000 |
Total £'000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gains/(losses) on investments held at fair value through profit or loss |
|
- |
66,848 |
66,848 |
- |
(183,058) |
(183,058) |
Investment income |
2 |
15,596 |
- |
15,596 |
17,773 |
- |
17,773 |
Other operating income |
3 |
893 |
- |
893 |
625 |
- |
625 |
Interest on VAT refunds |
3 |
377 |
- |
377 |
215 |
- |
215 |
|
|
--------- |
------------ |
--------- |
--------- |
----------- |
--------- |
Total income/(loss) |
|
16,866 |
66,848 |
83,714 |
18,613 |
(183,058) |
(164,445) |
|
|
--------- |
------------ |
--------- |
--------- |
----------- |
--------- |
Expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Management fees |
4 |
(982) |
(529) |
(1,511) |
(1,108) |
(597) |
(1,705) |
Write back of prior years' VAT |
4 |
525 |
- |
525 |
149 |
161 |
310 |
Other expenses |
|
(562) |
- |
(562) |
(531) |
- |
(531) |
|
|
--------- |
------------ |
--------- |
--------- |
----------- |
--------- |
Profit/(loss) before finance costs and taxation |
|
15,847 |
66,319 |
82,166 |
17,123 |
(183,494) |
(166,371) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Finance costs |
|
(676) |
(1,578) |
(2,254) |
(715) |
(1,668) |
(2,383) |
|
|
--------- |
------------ |
--------- |
--------- |
----------- |
--------- |
Profit/(loss) before taxation |
|
15,171 |
64,741 |
79,912 |
16,408 |
(185,162) |
(168,754) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Taxation |
5 |
(1,797) |
1,240 |
(557) |
(1,935) |
1,283 |
(652) |
|
|
--------- |
------------ |
--------- |
--------- |
----------- |
--------- |
Profit/(loss) attributable to equity shareholders |
|
13,374 |
65,981 |
79,355 |
14,473 |
(183,879) |
(169,406) |
|
|
===== |
======= |
====== |
===== |
======= |
====== |
Earnings/(loss) per ordinary share |
6 |
11.83p |
58.35p |
70.18p |
12.76p |
(162.16p) |
(149.40p) |
The total column of this statement represents the Group's Income Statement, prepared in accordance with IFRS as adopted by the European Union. The revenue return and capital return columns are supplementary to this and are prepared under guidance published by the Association of Investment Companies. All items in the above statement derive from continuing operations.
All income is attributable to the equity shareholders of The Bankers Investment Trust PLC. There are no minority interests.
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Page 8 of 16
THE BANKERS INVESTMENT TRUST PLC
Annual Financial Report for the year ended 31 October 2009
AUDITED CONSOLIDATED AND PARENT COMPANY STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
for the year ended 31 October 2009
Consolidated year ended 31 October 2009 |
Called up share capital £'000 |
Share premium account £'000 |
Capital redemption reserve £'000 |
Other capital reserves £'000 |
Revenue reserve £'000 |
Total £'000 |
Balance at 31 October 2008 |
28,290 |
452 |
11,920 |
314,783 |
30,216 |
385,661 |
Buy back of 913,774 ordinary shares |
(228) |
- |
228 |
(3,302) |
- |
(3,302) |
Net profit from ordinary activities after tax |
- |
- |
- |
65,981 |
13,374 |
79,355 |
Ordinary dividends paid |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(12,851) |
(12,851) |
|
---------- |
---------- |
---------- |
---------- |
---------- |
---------- |
Balance at 31 October 2009 |
28,062 |
452 |
12,148 |
377,462 |
30,739 |
448,863 |
|
====== |
====== |
====== |
====== |
====== |
====== |
Consolidated year ended 31 October 2008 |
Called up share capital £'000 |
Share premium account £'000 |
Capital redemption reserve £'000 |
Other capital reserves £'000 |
Revenue reserve £'000 |
Total £'000 |
Balance at 31 October 2007 |
28,544 |
452 |
11,666 |
502,803 |
27,555 |
571,020 |
Buy back of 1,015,740 ordinary shares |
(254) |
- |
254 |
(4,141) |
- |
(4,141) |
Net (loss)/profit from ordinary activities after tax |
- |
- |
- |
(183,879) |
14,473 |
(169,406) |
Ordinary dividends paid |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(11,812) |
(11,812) |
|
---------- |
---------- |
---------- |
---------- |
---------- |
---------- |
Balance at 31 October 2008 |
28,290 |
452 |
11,920 |
314,783 |
30,216 |
385,661 |
|
====== |
====== |
====== |
====== |
====== |
====== |
Company year ended 31 October 2009 |
Called up share capital £'000 |
Share £'000 |
Capital |
Other |
Revenue £'000 |
Total £'000 |
||||
Balance at 31 October 2008 |
28,290 |
452 |
11,920 |
315,689 |
29,310 |
385,661 |
||||
Buy back of 913,774 ordinary shares |
(228) |
- |
228 |
(3,302) |
- |
(3,302) |
||||
Net profit from ordinary activities after tax |
- |
- |
- |
65,981 |
13,374 |
79,355 |
||||
Ordinary dividends paid |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(12,851) |
(12,851) |
||||
|
---------- |
---------- |
---------- |
---------- |
---------- |
---------- |
||||
Balance at 31 October 2009 |
28,062 |
452 |
12,148 |
378,368 |
29,833 |
448,863 |
||||
|
====== |
====== |
====== |
====== |
====== |
====== |
Company year ended 31 October 2008 |
Called up £'000 |
Share £'000 |
Capital £'000 |
Other £'000 |
Revenue reserve £'000 |
Total £'000 |
||||
Balance at 31 October 2007 |
28,544 |
452 |
11,666 |
503,709 |
26,649 |
571,020 |
||||
Buy back of 1,015,740 ordinary shares |
(254) |
- |
254 |
(4,141) |
- |
(4,141) |
||||
Net (loss)/profit from ordinary activities after tax |
- |
- |
- |
(183,879) |
14,473 |
(169,406) |
||||
Ordinary dividends paid |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(11,812) |
(11,812) |
||||
|
---------- |
---------- |
---------- |
---------- |
---------- |
---------- |
||||
Balance at 31 October 2008 |
28,290 |
452 |
11,920 |
315,689 |
29,310 |
385,661 |
||||
|
====== |
====== |
====== |
====== |
====== |
====== |
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Page 9 of 16
THE BANKERS INVESTMENT TRUST PLC
Annual Financial Report for the year ended 31 October 2009
AUDITED CONSOLIDATED AND PARENT COMPANY BALANCE SHEETS
at 31 October 2009
|
Consolidated 2009 £'000 |
Consolidated 2008 £'000 |
Company 2009 £'000 |
Company 2008 £'000 |
|
|
|
|
|
Non-current assets |
|
|
|
|
Investments held at fair value through profit or loss |
452,962 |
375,516 |
453,868 |
376,422 |
|
---------- |
---------- |
---------- |
---------- |
|
|
|
|
|
Current assets |
|
|
|
|
Investments held at fair value through profit or loss |
13,500 |
- |
13,500 |
- |
Other receivables |
2,207 |
15,332 |
2,207 |
15,332 |
Cash and cash equivalents |
5,989 |
21,882 |
5,985 |
21,878 |
|
---------- |
---------- |
---------- |
---------- |
|
21,696 |
37,214 |
21,692 |
37,210 |
|
---------- |
---------- |
---------- |
---------- |
Total assets |
474,658 |
412,730 |
475,560 |
413,632 |
|
---------- |
---------- |
---------- |
---------- |
Current liabilities |
|
|
|
|
Other payables |
(795) |
(2,069) |
(1,697) |
(2,971) |
|
---------- |
---------- |
---------- |
---------- |
Total assets less current liabilities |
473,863 |
410,661 |
473,863 |
410,661 |
|
|
|
|
|
Non-current liabilities |
|
|
|
|
Debenture stocks |
(25,000) |
(25,000) |
(25,000) |
(25,000) |
|
---------- |
---------- |
---------- |
---------- |
Net assets |
448,863 |
385,661 |
448,863 |
385,661 |
|
====== |
====== |
====== |
====== |
|
|
|
|
|
Equity attributable to equity shareholders |
|
|
|
|
Called up share capital |
28,062 |
28,290 |
28,062 |
28,290 |
Share premium account |
452 |
452 |
452 |
452 |
Capital redemption reserve |
12,148 |
11,920 |
12,148 |
11,920 |
Retained earnings: |
|
|
|
|
Other capital reserves |
377,462 |
314,783 |
378,368 |
315,689 |
Revenue reserve |
30,739 |
30,216 |
29,833 |
29,310 |
|
---------- |
---------- |
---------- |
---------- |
Total equity |
448,863 |
385,661 |
448,863 |
385,661 |
|
====== |
====== |
====== |
====== |
Net asset value per ordinary share (pence) (Note 7) |
399.9p |
340.8p |
399.9p |
340.8p |
|
====== |
====== |
====== |
====== |
|
|
|
|
|
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Page 10 of 16
THE BANKERS INVESTMENT TRUST PLC
Annual Financial Report for the year ended 31 October 2009
AUDITED CONSOLIDATED AND PARENT COMPANY CASH FLOW STATEMENTS
for the year ended 31 October 2009
Reconciliation of operating revenue to net cash flow from operating activities |
Consolidated 2009 £'000 |
Company 2009 £'000 |
Consolidated 2008 £'000 |
Company 2008 £'000 |
|
|
|
|
|
Net profit/(loss) before tax |
79,912 |
79,912 |
(168,754) |
(168,754) |
Add back interest paid |
2,254 |
2,254 |
2,383 |
2,383 |
(Less)/add: (gains)/losses on investments held at fair value through profit or loss |
(66,848) |
(66,848) |
183,058 |
183,058 |
Decrease/(increase) in accrued income |
439 |
439 |
(660) |
(660) |
Decrease in other debtors |
1,278 |
1,278 |
824 |
824 |
Decrease in other creditors and accruals |
(33) |
(33) |
(1,831) |
(1,831) |
Net (purchases)/sales of investments |
(10,909) |
(10,909) |
23,516 |
23,516 |
Net purchases of current asset investments |
(13,500) |
(13,500) |
- |
- |
Decrease/(increase) in amounts due from brokers |
11,395 |
11,395 |
(9,793) |
(9,793) |
(Decrease)/increase in amounts due to brokers |
(1,241) |
(1,241) |
1,038 |
1,038 |
Stock dividends included in investment income |
(22) |
(22) |
(258) |
(258) |
|
---------- |
---------- |
---------- |
---------- |
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash inflow from operating activities before interest and taxation |
2,725 |
2,725 |
29,523 |
29,523 |
Interest paid |
(2,254) |
(2,254) |
(2,383) |
(2,383) |
Taxation on investment income |
(544) |
(544) |
(780) |
(780) |
|
---------- |
---------- |
---------- |
---------- |
Net cash (outflow)/inflow from operating activities |
(73) |
(73) |
26,360 |
26,360 |
|
|
|
|
|
Financing activities |
|
|
|
|
Equity dividends paid |
(12,851) |
(12,851) |
(11,812) |
(11,812) |
Purchase of ordinary shares |
(3,302) |
(3,302) |
(4,218) |
(4,218) |
|
---------- |
---------- |
---------- |
---------- |
Net cash outflow from financing activities |
(16,153) |
(16,153) |
(16,030) |
(16,030) |
|
---------- |
---------- |
---------- |
---------- |
|
|
|
|
|
(Decrease)/increase in cash |
(16,226) |
(16,226) |
10,330 |
10,330 |
Cash and cash equivalents at start of the year |
21,882 |
21,878 |
10,660 |
10,656 |
Exchange movements |
333 |
333 |
892 |
892 |
|
---------- |
---------- |
---------- |
---------- |
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the year |
5,989 |
5,985 |
21,882 |
21,878 |
|
====== |
====== |
====== |
====== |
- MORE -
Page 11 of 16
THE BANKERS INVESTMENT TRUST PLC
Annual Financial Report for the year ended 31 October 2009
NOTES:
1. |
Accounting policies |
|||
|
The consolidated and parent company financial statements for the year ended 31 October 2009 have been prepared in accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRSs") as adopted by the European Union and with those parts of the Companies Act 2006 applicable to companies reporting under IFRSs. These comprise standards and interpretations approved by the International Accounting Standards Board ("IASB"), together with interpretations of the International Accounting Standards and Standing Interpretations Committee approved by the International Accounting Standards Committee ("IASC") that remain in effect, to the extent that IFRSs have been adopted by the European Union. The financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis and on the historical cost basis, except for the revaluation of certain financial instruments. The principal accounting policies adopted are set out below. Where presentational guidance set out in the Statement of Recommended Practice ("the SORP") for investment trusts issued by the Association of Investment Companies ("the AIC") in January 2009 is consistent with the requirements of IRFSs, the directors have sought to prepare the financial statements on a basis consistent with the recommendations of the SORP.
|
|||
|
|
2009 |
2008 |
|
2. |
Investment income |
£'000 |
£'000 |
|
|
UK dividend income: |
|
|
|
|
Listed |
6,894 |
9,432 |
|
|
|
-------- |
-------- |
|
|
|
6,894 |
9,432 |
|
|
|
-------- |
-------- |
|
|
Unfranked: |
|
|
|
|
Listed investments: |
|
|
|
|
Dividend income |
7,012 |
7,414 |
|
|
Interest income |
1,668 |
669 |
|
|
Stock dividends |
22 |
258 |
|
|
|
-------- |
-------- |
|
|
|
8,702 |
8,341 |
|
|
|
-------- |
-------- |
|
|
|
15,596 |
17,773 |
|
|
|
===== |
===== |
|
|
Analysis of investment income by geographical region: |
|
|
|
|
UK |
9,313 |
10,559 |
|
|
Europe (ex UK) |
1,799 |
2,291 |
|
|
North America |
1,294 |
1,243 |
|
|
Japan |
975 |
1,385 |
|
|
Pacific (ex Japan) |
1,722 |
1,826 |
|
|
Emerging Markets |
493 |
469 |
|
|
|
--------- |
--------- |
|
|
|
15,596 |
17,773 |
|
|
|
===== |
===== |
- MORE -
Page 12 of 16
THE BANKERS INVESTMENT TRUST PLC
Annual Financial Report for the year ended 31 October 2009
|
|
2009 |
2008 |
3. |
Other operating income |
£'000 |
£'000 |
|
Bank interest |
122 |
376 |
|
Stock lending revenue |
119 |
139 |
|
Underwriting commission |
652 |
110 |
|
|
-------- |
--------- |
|
|
893 |
625 |
|
Interest on VAT refund |
377 |
215 |
|
|
-------- |
--------- |
|
|
1,270 |
840 |
|
|
===== |
===== |
|
At 31 October 2009 the total value of securities on loan by the Group for stock lending purposes was £11,583,000 (2008: £30,114,000). The maximum aggregate value of securities on loan at any one time during the year ended 31 October 2009 was £41,347,000 (2008: £83,485,000). The Group's agent holds collateral, which is reviewed on a daily basis, comprising Crest Delivery by Value ("DBV's") with a market value of 105% of the market value of any securities on loan.
|
4. |
Management fees |
Revenue 2009 £'000 |
Capital £'000 |
Total 2009 £'000 |
Revenue 2008 £'000 |
Capital 2008 £'000 |
Total 2008 £'000 |
|
Investment management |
226 |
529 |
755 |
255 |
597 |
852 |
|
Accounting, secretarial and administration |
756 |
- |
756 |
853 |
- |
853 |
|
|
------- |
------- |
------- |
------- |
------- |
------- |
|
|
982 |
529 |
1,511 |
1,108 |
597 |
1,705 |
|
Write back of VAT |
(525) |
- |
(525) |
(149) |
(161) |
(310) |
|
|
------- |
------- |
------- |
------- |
------- |
------- |
|
|
457 |
529 |
986 |
959 |
436 |
1,395 |
|
|
==== |
==== |
==== |
==== |
==== |
==== |
5. |
Taxation |
Revenue 2009 £'000 |
Capital 2009 £'000 |
Total 2009 £'000 |
Revenue 2008 £'000 |
Capital 2008 £'000 |
Total 2008 £'000 |
|
(a) Analysis of the charge for the year |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
UK Corporation tax at 28% (2008: 28.83%) |
549 |
7 |
556 |
585 |
- |
585 |
|
Double taxation relief |
(549) |
(7) |
(556) |
(585) |
- |
(585) |
|
Overseas tax reclaimable |
(93) |
(9) |
(102) |
(220) |
- |
(220) |
|
Tax relief on expenses charged to capital |
1,247 |
(1,247) |
- |
1,283 |
(1,283) |
- |
|
|
------- |
------- |
------- |
------- |
------- |
------- |
|
|
1,154 |
(1,256) |
(102) |
1,063 |
(1,283) |
(220) |
|
Overseas tax suffered |
643 |
16 |
659 |
872 |
- |
872 |
|
|
------- |
------- |
------- |
------- |
------- |
------- |
|
Taxation |
1,797 |
(1,240) |
557 |
1,935 |
(1,283) |
652 |
|
|
==== |
==== |
==== |
==== |
==== |
==== |
- MORE -
Page 13 of 16
THE BANKERS INVESTMENT TRUST PLC
Annual Financial Report for the year ended 31 October 2009
|
(b) Factors affecting the tax charge for the year The differences are explained below: |
|
|
Revenue 2009 £'000 |
Capital return 2009 £'000 |
Total 2009 £'000 |
Revenue 2008 £'000 |
Capital return 2008 £'000 |
Total 2008 £'000 |
|
Profit/(loss) before taxation |
15,171 |
64,741 |
79,912 |
16,408 |
(185,162) |
(168,754) |
|
|
-------- |
----------- |
----------- |
-------- |
----------- |
----------- |
|
Corporation tax at 28% (2008: 28.83%) |
4,248 |
18,127 |
22,375 |
4,730 |
(53,382) |
(48,652) |
|
Non taxable UK dividends |
(1,930) |
- |
(1,930) |
(2,720) |
- |
(2,720) |
|
Non taxable scrip dividends and other income |
(711) |
- |
(711) |
(125) |
- |
(125) |
|
Tax relief on expenses charged to capital |
(1,813) |
- |
(1,813) |
(1,798) |
- |
(1,798) |
|
Income taxable in different years |
195 |
- |
195 |
(38) |
- |
(38) |
|
Overseas withholding tax suffered |
549 |
7 |
556 |
600 |
- |
600 |
|
Expenses not deductible for tax purposes |
- |
- |
- |
3 |
- |
3 |
|
Special dividend taken to capital |
12 |
- |
12 |
- |
- |
- |
|
Tax charged/(credited) for use of capital expenses |
1,247 |
(1,247) |
- |
1,283 |
(1,283) |
- |
|
Capital (gains)/losses not subject to tax |
- |
(18,127) |
(18,127) |
- |
53,382 |
53,382 |
|
|
-------- |
--------- |
--------- |
-------- |
--------- |
--------- |
|
|
1,797 |
(1,240) |
557 |
1,935 |
(1,283) |
652 |
|
|
==== |
===== |
===== |
==== |
===== |
===== |
|
(c) Provision for deferred taxation No provision for deferred taxation has been made in the current year or in the prior year. The Company has not provided for deferred tax on capital gains or losses arising on the revaluation or disposal of investments as it is exempt from tax on these items because of its status as an investment trust company. |
|
|
|
(d) Factors that may affect future tax charges The Company has not recognised a deferred tax asset totalling £2,118,000 (2008: £2,629,000) arising as a result of having unutilised non trade loan relationship deficits of £2,118,000 (2008: £2,488,000) and Eligible Unrelieved Foreign Tax of £nil (2008: £141,000). These expenses will only be utilised if the Group has profits chargeable to corporation tax in the future. |
- MORE -
Page 14 of 16
THE BANKERS INVESTMENT TRUST PLC
Annual Financial Report for the year ended 31 October 2009
6. |
Earnings/(loss) per ordinary share |
|
The total earnings per ordinary share is based on the net profits attributable to the ordinary shares of £79,355,000 (2008: losses of £169,406,000) and on 113,068,847 ordinary shares (2008: 113,394,414) being the weighted average number of shares in issue during the year. The total earnings can be further analysed as follows: |
|
|
2009 |
2008 |
|
|
£'000 |
£'000 |
|
Revenue earnings |
13,374 |
14,473 |
|
Capital earnings/(loss) |
65,981 |
(183,879) |
|
|
----------- |
----------- |
|
Earnings/(loss) for the year |
79,355 |
(169,406) |
|
|
======= |
======= |
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average number of ordinary shares |
113,068,847 |
113,394,414 |
|
|
--------------- |
--------------- |
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue earnings per ordinary share |
11.83p |
12.76p |
|
Capital earnings/(loss) per ordinary share |
58.35p |
(162.16)p |
|
|
----------- |
----------- |
|
Earnings/(loss) per ordinary share |
70.18p |
(149.40)p |
|
|
======= |
======= |
|
|
|
|
|
The Company does not have any dilutive securities, therefore basic and dilutive earnings are the same. |
||
|
|
||
7. |
Net asset value per ordinary share |
||
|
The net asset value per ordinary share is based on net assets attributable to ordinary shares of £448,863,000 (2008: £385,661,000) and on the 112,246,050 ordinary shares in issue at 31 October 2009 (2008: 113,159,824). |
|
|
£'000 |
|
Net assets attributable to ordinary shares at 1 November 2008 |
385,661 |
|
Total net profit on ordinary activities after taxation |
79,355 |
|
Dividends paid |
(12,851) |
|
Buy back of ordinary shares |
(3,302) |
|
|
------------ |
|
Net assets attributable to ordinary shares at 31 October 2009 |
448,863 |
|
|
======= |
8. |
Called up share capital |
|
|
|
|
2009 £'000 |
2008 £'000 |
|
Allotted, issued and fully paid: |
|
|
|
112,246,050 (2008: 113,159,824) ordinary shares of 25p each |
28,062 |
28,290 |
|
|
===== |
===== |
|
|
|
|
|
During the year, 913,774 (2008: 1,015,740) ordinary shares were bought back for cancellation at a cost of £3,302,000 (2008: £4,141,000). |
- MORE -
Page 15 of 16
THE BANKERS INVESTMENT TRUST PLC
Annual Financial Report for the year ended 31 October 2009
9. |
VAT on Management Fees |
|
In 2004 the Association of Investment Companies (the "AIC"), together with JPMorgan Claverhouse Investment Trust plc, launched a case against HM Revenue & Customs ("HMRC") to challenge whether Value Added Tax ("VAT") should be charged on fees paid for management services provided to investment trust companies. On 28 June 2007 the European Court of Justice delivered its judgement on the case in favour of the AIC. Since then, HMRC has accepted that the provision of investment management services to investment trust companies is VAT exempt and has acknowledged its liability to pay claims in respect of VAT borne by investment companies. The VAT borne by the Company on investment management fees invoiced for the period from 1 October 2000 to 30 June 2007 which was written back in the years ending 31 October 2007 and 2008 totalling £1,288,000 was all received in the year. The Company has also been able to recover further amounts in respect of the VAT charged on investment management fees in the period from 1 January 1990 to 4 December 1996 (following the decision of the House of Lords in the Fleming/Conde Nast case) amounting to £525,000, all of which has been recognised and received in 2009. The write back has been allocated to revenue return according to the allocation of the amounts originally paid. The Company has also received from the Investment Manager interest paid by HMRC on the total amounts recovered. This amounted to £215,000 of interest received relating to the VAT reclaim for 2000-2007, which was recognised in the prior year, and £377,000 of interest received relating to the VAT reclaim for 1990-1996, and is recognised in the financial year ended 31 October 2009 (see Note 3). |
|
|
10. |
2009 financial information |
|
The figures and financial information for the year ended 31 October 2009 are extracted from the Company's annual financial statements for that period and do not constitute statutory accounts. The Company's annual financial statements for the year to 31 October 2009 have been audited but have not yet been delivered to the Registrar of Companies. The auditors' report on the 2009 annual financial statements was unqualified, did not include a reference to any matter to which the auditors drew attention without qualifying the report, and did not contain any statements under section 498 of the Companies Act 2006. |
|
|
11. |
2008 financial information |
|
The figures and financial information for 2008 are extracted from the published Annual Report and Financial Statements for the year ended 31 October 2008 and do not constitute the statutory accounts for that year. The Annual Report and Financial Statements has been delivered to the Registrar of Companies and included the Report of the Independent Auditors which was unqualified and did not contain a statement under either section 237(2) or section 237(3) of the Companies Act 1985. |
|
|
12. |
Dividend |
|
A final dividend of 3.00p per ordinary share will be paid, if approved by shareholders at the AGM, on 23 February 2010 to shareholders on the register on 5 February 2010. The Company's shares go exߛdividend on 3 February 2010. |
|
|
13. |
Annual report and financial statements |
|
Copies of the Annual Report and Financial Statements will be posted to shareholders by the end of January 2010 and will be available on the Company's website (www.bankersinvestmenttrust.com) or in hard copy format from the Registered Office, 201 Bishopsgate, London EC2M 3AE. |
|
|
14. |
Annual General Meeting The Annual General Meeting will be held on Tuesday 23 February 2010 at 2.30 pm at 201 Bishopsgate, London EC2M 3AE. |
- MORE -
Page 16 of 16
THE BANKERS INVESTMENT TRUST PLC
Annual Financial Report for the year ended 31 October 2009
LARGEST INVESTMENTS at 31 October 2009
The 25 largest investments (convertibles and all classes of equity in any one company being treated as one investment) were as follows:
Rank |
(2008) |
|
Valuation 2008 £'000 |
Purchases £'000 |
Sales proceeds £'000 |
Appreciation/ (Depreciation) £'000 |
Valuation 2009 £'000 |
1 |
(1) |
BP |
15,217 |
2,592 |
- |
2,221 |
20,030 |
2 |
(2) |
HSBC |
8,534 |
1,185 |
- |
970 |
10,689 |
3 |
(8) |
Petroleo Brasileiros |
5,982 |
- |
- |
4,099 |
10,081 |
4 |
(5) |
GlaxoSmithKline |
7,445 |
1,609 |
- |
596 |
9,650 |
5 |
(3) |
Vodafone |
8,086 |
- |
- |
1,048 |
9,134 |
6 |
(4) |
Royal Dutch Shell |
7,465 |
- |
- |
455 |
7,920 |
7 |
(6) |
British American Tobacco |
6,919 |
1,014 |
(1,090) |
1,065 |
7,908 |
8 |
(7) |
Catlin |
5,988 |
1,429 |
(166) |
638 |
7,889 |
9 |
(9) |
BG |
5,752 |
- |
- |
895 |
6,647 |
10 |
(16) |
Rolls-Royce |
3,589 |
- |
- |
1,381 |
4,970 |
11 |
(12) |
Aviva |
4,063 |
2,729 |
(2,913) |
951 |
4,830 |
12 |
(14) |
Mitsubushi UFJ Financial |
3,822 |
1,367 |
(448) |
(345) |
4,396 |
13 |
(10) |
National Grid |
5,092 |
- |
- |
(702) |
4,390 |
14 |
(11) |
Scottish & Southern Energy |
4,856 |
- |
- |
(540) |
4,316 |
15 |
(*) |
Wetherspoon (J.D.) |
2,360 |
- |
- |
1,864 |
4,224 |
16 |
(13) |
Jardine Lloyd Thompson |
3,960 |
- |
- |
124 |
4,084 |
17 |
(*) |
Bank of China |
- |
1,793 |
- |
1,938 |
3,731 |
18 |
(22) |
Reckitt Benckiser |
3,132 |
- |
- |
510 |
3,642 |
19 |
(*) |
Xstrata |
1,424 |
567 |
- |
1,582 |
3,573 |
20 |
(*) |
Shire |
2,662 |
- |
- |
822 |
3,484 |
21 |
(*) |
DBS |
1,840 |
497 |
- |
1,065 |
3,402 |
22 |
(*) |
ICAP |
2,563 |
- |
- |
834 |
3,397 |
23 |
(25) |
QBE Insurance |
2,775 |
822 |
(924) |
686 |
3,359 |
24 |
(*) |
Smiths News |
1,450 |
114 |
- |
1,779 |
3,343 |
25 |
(20) |
Novartis |
3,210 |
- |
- |
98 |
3,308 |
|
|
|
---------- |
---------- |
---------- |
---------- |
---------- |
|
|
|
118,186 |
15,718 |
(5,541) |
24,034 |
152,397 |
|
|
|
====== |
====== |
====== |
====== |
====== |
These investments total 33.6% of the portfolio.
(*) Not in the top 25 last year.
DISTRIBUTION OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES at 31 October 2009
|
Equities |
Convertibles |
Fixed interest |
Current assets |
Total assets |
|
Total liabilities |
Geographical exposure of net assets |
|
|
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
% |
£'000 |
£'000 |
% |
United Kingdom |
207,938 |
- |
19,079 |
16,986 |
244,003 |
51.4 |
(25,179) |
218,824 |
48.7 |
Europe (ex UK) |
39,037 |
- |
- |
1,734 |
40,771 |
8.6 |
(458) |
40,313 |
9.0 |
North America |
73,925 |
- |
- |
2,408 |
76,333 |
16.1 |
(158) |
76,175 |
17.0 |
Japan |
43,997 |
- |
- |
330 |
44,327 |
9.3 |
- |
44,327 |
9.9 |
Pacific (ex Japan) |
52,229 |
- |
- |
140 |
52,369 |
11.0 |
- |
52,369 |
11.7 |
Emerging Markets |
16,757 |
- |
- |
98 |
16,855 |
3.6 |
- |
16,855 |
3.7 |
|
--------- |
---------- |
--------- |
------- |
--------- |
------ |
--------- |
--------- |
------ |
Total |
433,883 |
- |
19,079 |
21,696 |
474,658 |
100.0 |
(25,795) |
448,863 |
100.0 |
|
====== |
====== |
====== |
===== |
====== |
==== |
====== |
====== |
==== |
Percentage |
96.6% |
0.0% |
4.3% |
4.8% |
105.7% |
|
(5.7%) |
100.0% |
|
Expense debtors and creditors have been allocated to sterling for the purposes of this table.
- ENDS -