Final Results
BARRATT DEVELOPMENTS PLC
22 September 1999
PRELIMINARY RESULTS TO 30TH JUNE 1999
CHAIRMAN'S STATEMENT
This has been a landmark year in the Barratt Group's history.
Our pre-tax profits rose to a record £112 million, Group
turnover exceeded £1 billion and we significantly increased
market share. These excellent results extend our track record
of consistent growth over the past seven years, a performance
which is unrivalled in the industry.
Our results are all the more creditable given the difficult
housing market which existed in the first half of the year,
when we again demonstrated our resilience by further increasing
sales year on year. Throughout the UK all of our divisions
again traded very successfully and we ended the financial year
with record forward sales of £343m. Since 1 July we have
continued to out-perform the market and increase market share,
which gives us confidence for the year ahead.
Group results for the year ended 30 June 1999 demonstrate
improvements across all key performance indicators:
* Pre-tax profit amounted to £112m against £93.3m the
previous year, an increase of 20%.
* Basic earnings per share amounted to 33.1p against 27.1p the
previous year, an increase of 22%.
* Final dividend of 7.24p per share will be recommended
against 6.7p the previous year, giving a total dividend for
the year of 10.8p, an increase of 8%, 3.1 times covered.
* Turnover rose to £1,009m against £891m the previos year, an
increase of 13%. In the UK we achieved 9,556 completions,
an increase of 10%, at an average selling price of £99,500,
an increase of 4%.
* Shareholders' funds at the year end amounted to £454m, an
increase of 14%.
* Land stocks increased from 26,045 plots to 29,200 plots,
equating to three years' volume.
* Net cash in hand at the year end amounted to £32m, which
highlights the emphasis placed on cash management. This
continues the strong position existing at 30 June 1998 and
was achieved notwithstanding a £53m increased investment in
our land stocks.
* Return on capital employed was 26.2%, maintaining our
position amongst the highest in the industry.
Of particular note was our strong performance in the face of a
slowing market in the first half year, when we continued to
significantly increase sales reservations (up 8% year on year),
the only national housebuilder to do so. As the housing market
improved in the second half year, we benefited fully from our
increased presence in the stronger Southern market, where 10 of
our 22 UK divisions are located. The South produced a greater
proportion of our total sales and this contributed
significantly to our higher average selling price and our
increased turnover.
Our planned expansion into the South has been extremely
successful, in fact some 50% of our increased volume was
produced by our 9 more recently established divisions, 6 of
which are located in the stronger South-East region. During
the year we continued our investment programme in the South
with an expenditure of £132m, amounting to 45% of our total
land spend. This will ensure that we continue to secure a
significant share of this important market. We now have 62
sites within and around the M25 out of 92 in Southern England.
Our longer-established divisions throughout the remainder of
the UK continued to perform successfully, increasing both
volume and profits. Our prices range from £40,000 to £2.5
million and our ability to respond to changing market
conditions again stood us in good stead with varying levels of
purchaser assistance tailored to differing markets. We
continued to provide a part-exchange service, however the
overall demand for this reduced considerably, particularly in
the second half year. Over the year, some 33% of our buyers
took advantage of this fast and efficient service and we
completed 3,338 resale transactions.
We have previously commented on the deplorable land
availability and planning situation which exists throughout the
UK. Sadly the situation shows no sign of improvement and there
appears to be no government will to effect much-needed changes.
The result is undue pressure on land costs which is pricing
properties out of the reach of many first-time buyers.
In addition, unreasonable planning gain demands - which can add
thousands of pounds to the price of a home - and lengthy
delays in obtaining approvals continue to be serious concerns.
Whether for brownfield or greenfield sites, the planning
process is equally inefficient and is extremely wasteful of
company resources.
It is our experience and skills that enable us to overcome
these difficulties. The Barratt Group has a long and
successful track record of developing brownfield sites and in
fact over 60% of our land has had a former use. Our land
buying teams have been very successful, increasing land stocks
in all our regions and particularly our new divisions. Our
investment in land acquisition during the year amounted to
£293m, increasing our stocks to 29,200 plots, equal to three
years' volume. Our ongoing success in land acquisition and
securing development approvals produced a further increase in
selling outlets of 8% to 303 at the year end.
This ongoing expansion has been extremely successful and we have
selectively secured sites within the main population bases, in
desirable locations of proven demand. All land buying is
stringently controlled to ensure best management of the Group's
financial resources and a full return on our investment. Our
success is reflected in the ongoing improvement in our margin
and our return on capital employed of 26.2%. The year end
funding position of £32m cash in hand, notwithstanding our
increased investment in land stocks, up £53m, clearly
demonstrates this effective control and cash management.
In our USA operation we have continued to benefit from an
improved market and we are making good progress trading through
our older developments. The business returned to profit in the
year achieving £1.6m, against a £0.8m loss for the previous
year. Legal completions of 206 against 365 for the previous
year reflect planned re-investment into the better and more
desirable areas of Southern California, which is evident in the
average selling price, up £135,000 to £271,000, increasing
total turnover from £49.7m to £55.9m. This market continues to
be favourable and our emphasis on continuing to re-invest in
the more sought-after locations gives us confidence for the
year ahead.
In the UK we continue each year to strengthen our forward sales
position and we conmmenced the new financial year in a very
strong position, with forward sales reservations up £102m to a
record £343m. Sales reservations in our new financial year
continue to show an increase year on year in line with our
projections and our selling costs compare favourably with the
year just ended.
Market conditions continue to be favourable throughout the
country, with the Southern market remaining the strongest.
House price to earnings ratios and mortgage rates continue to
be attractive and the desire for home ownership remains strong.
Throughout the Group we have been extremely successful in
maintaining a low cost base, which we see as critical to our
competitive edge. This emphasis on low overheads and effective
cost controls has benefited us greatly and will continue to do
so in the future.
Our management team has once again demonstrated its ability to
succeed and I would like to express my thanks to all my
colleagues throughout the Group, both office and site based,
whose efforts have brought about the progress we have achieved
in the year.
Looking ahead we are extremely well placed to continue this
progress. Our land bank has been further enhanced by quality
acquisitions in first class locations which will enable us to
generate consistent sales. We shall also continue to benefit
from our management strengths, our outstanding product range
and the unrivalled service we provide to our buyers. We face
the future with great confidence.
Frank Eaton
Chairman
The following are the unaudited results of the Group for the year
ended 30th June 1999.
_________________________________________________________________
1. GROUP PROFIT & LOSS ACCOUNT Unaudited Audited
1999 1998
£m £m
_________________________________________________________________
TURNOVER: Group and share of joint ventures 1,016.3 897.0
LESS: Share of joint ventures turnover (7.5) (6.5)
_________________________________________________________________
GROUP TURNOVER 1,008.8 890.5
=================================================================
OPERATING PROFIT 115.0 96.6
SHARE OF OPERATING PROFITS OF JOINT VENTURES 1.1 0.8
_________________________________________________________________
PROFIT BEFORE INTEREST AND TAXATION 116.1 97.4
INTEREST PAYABLE (4.1) (4.1)
_________________________________________________________________
PROFIT ON ORDINARY ACTIVITIES BEFORE TAXATION 112.0 93.3
TAXATION (34.7) (30.2)
_________________________________________________________________
PROFIT ON ORDINARY ACTIVITIES AFTER TAXATION 77.3 63.1
DIVIDENDS (25.2) (23.4)
_________________________________________________________________
RETAINED PROFIT 52.1 39.7
=================================================================
EARNINGS PER SHARE - BASIC 33.1p 27.1p
=================================================================
EARNINGS PER SHARE - DILUTED 32.9p 27.0p
=================================================================
DIVIDEND PER SHARE 10.8p 10.0p
=================================================================
DIVIDEND COVER 3.1x 2.7x
=================================================================
All activities of the group are continuing
_________________________________________________________________
2. GROUP BALANCE SHEET Unaudited Audited
1999 1998
£m £m
_________________________________________________________________
FIXED ASSETS
Tangible assets 1.3 0.5
Investments in joint ventures:
Share of gross assets 6.8 7.2
Share of gross liabilities (4.6) (5.5)
_________________________________________________________________
2.2 1.7
_________________________________________________________________
3.5 2.2
=================================================================
CURRENT ASSETS
Properties held for sale 3.7 3.5
Stocks 818.3 670.1
Debtors due within one year 20.7 20.4
Debtors due after more than one year 1.3 6.7
Bank and cash 63.6 68.3
_________________________________________________________________
907.6 769.0
_________________________________________________________________
CURRENT LIABILITIES
Creditors due within one year (429.5) (320.3)
_________________________________________________________________
NET CURRENT ASSETS 478.1 448.7
=================================================================
TOTAL ASSETS LESS CURRENT LIABILITIES 481.6 450.9
CREDITORS DUE AFTER MORE THAN ONE YEAR (27.3) (51.5)
_________________________________________________________________
NET ASSETS 454.3 399.4
=================================================================
CAPITAL AND RESERVES
Called up share capital 23.4 23.3
Share premium 177.0 176.2
Profit retained 253.9 199.9
_________________________________________________________________
EQUITY SHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS 454.3 399.4
=================================================================
NET ASSETS PER SHARE 195p 171p
=================================================================
_________________________________________________________________
3. GROUP SUMMARY CASH FLOW STATEMENT Unaudited Audited
1999 1998
£m £m
_________________________________________________________________
Net cash inflow from operating activities
Operating profit 115.0 96.6
Increase in stocks (145.5) (133.4)
Increase in debtors (1.1) (0.4)
Increase in creditors 78.0 79.7
Other non cash movements 0.1 2.4
_________________________________________________________________
46.5 44.9
Returns on investments and servicing of finance (5.9) (4.0)
Taxation (30.4) (25.1)
Capital expenditure and financial investment (1.1) (0.2)
Acquisitions and disposals 1.0 3.9
Equity dividends paid (24.0) (21.6)
_________________________________________________________________
Cash outflow before financing (13.9) (2.1)
Financing (3.1) (6.5)
_________________________________________________________________
Decrease in cash (17.0) (8.6)
=================================================================
Reconciliation of net cash flow to movement
in net funds
Decrease in cash (17.0) (8.6)
Cash flow from decrease in debt 4.0 8.4
_________________________________________________________________
Change in net debt resulting from cash flows (13.0) (0.2)
Exchange movements (1.1) 0.2
_________________________________________________________________
Movement in net funds in the period (14.1) -
Net funds at 1st July 45.8 45.8
_________________________________________________________________
Net funds at 30th June 31.7 45.8
=================================================================
The financial information set out above does not constitute
statutory accounts within the meaning of the Companies Act
1985. The figures in the preliminary statement have been taken
from the group's statutory accounts which have not yet been
signed but upon which the auditors are expected to give an
unqualified opinion. The figures for the year to 30th June
1998 are an extract from the full accounts for that year which
have been filed with the Registrar of Companies and on which
the auditors gave an unqualified opinion.
The preliminary financial information has been prepared on the
basis of accounting policies set out in the company's Annual
Report for the year ended 30th June 1998.
_________________________________________________________________
4. BANK DEBIT/(CASH IN HAND) 1999 1998
£M's £M's
_________________________________________________________________
Due within one year 32.6 4.3
Due after more than one year - 19.9
_________________________________________________________________
32.6 24.2
Loan to joint venture (0.7) (1.7)
Bank and cash deposits (63.6) (68.3)
_________________________________________________________________
Total cash (31.7) (45.8)
=================================================================
5. DIVIDENDS
The directors propose a final dividend of 7.24p per share
(1998 6.7p) making a total for the year of 10.8p per share
(1998 10.0p). It is proposed that the final dividend will
be paid on 19th November 1999, to shareholders on the
register, at close of business, on 8th October 1999.
6. EARNINGS PER SHARE
Basic earnings per ordinary share is based on the profit
after taxation of £77,276,000 (1998 £63,074,000) and the
weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during
the year of 233,150,270 (1998 232,461,527). For diluted
earnings per share, the weighted average number of shares
in issue is adjusted to assume the conversion of all
dilutive potential shares. The effect of the dilutive
potential shares is 1,446,842 (1998 861,181), this gives a
diluted weighted average number of shares of 234,597,112
(1998 233,322,708).
7. NET ASSETS PER SHARE
Net assets per ordinary share are based on the net assets
at 30th June 1999 of £454.3m (1998 £399.4m) and the number
of shares in issue at that date of 233, 506,472 (1998
233,024,896).
8. TAXATION
The taxation charge includes a credit of £0.9m (1998 nil)
in respect of Californian Unitary Tax for the years 1989
and 1990.
For further information:
Mr C.A.Dearlove OR Mr. Terry Garrett/Ms. Chris Lynch
Group Finance Director Ludgate Communications
Barratt Developments PLC
Telephone: 0191 286 6811 Telephone: 0171 253 2252
Further copies of the announcement can be obtained from the
Company's Registered Office:
Barratt Developments PLC, Wingrove House, Ponteland Road,
Newcastle upon Tyne, NE5 3DP.