Interim Results
BHP Limited
8 February 2001
BHP Half Year Profit Report
December 2000
Half year ended 31 December
Results Summary 2000 1999 Change %
Revenue ($ million)
- Sales revenue 10 506 9 285 +13.2
- Other revenue 248 883 -71.9
10 754 10 168 +5.8
Profit from ordinary activities
before tax ($ million) 2 077 1 327 +56.5
Net profit attributable
to BHP shareholders ($ million) 1 427 1 210 +17.9
Basic earnings per share (cents) 80.0 68.8 +16.3
Significant Features
* a record half year profit;
* higher prices for petroleum products and copper;
* benefits from lower A$/US$ exchange rates;
* profits from the Laminaria/Corallina oil fields (North West Australia); and
* lower debt levels.
Group Result and Dividend
Effect of Change in Financial Year
Following the change in financial year end for the BHP Group from 31 May to
30 June effective 30 June 2000, this Profit Report includes an analysis of
the results for the half year ended 31 December 2000 compared with the half
year ended 31 December 1999. In this report all references to the
corresponding period are to the half year ended 31 December 1999.
Basis of Profit Report Preparation
Consistent with the September 2000 Profit Report, the principles of revised
Australian Accounting Standard AASB1018: Statement of Financial Performance
have been applied effective 1 July 2000. Items which were previously treated
as abnormal are now included in the determination of profit or loss from
ordinary activities. Prior period results have been restated where
appropriate.
Half Year Result
The profit after tax attributable to BHP shareholders for the half year ended
31 December 2000 was $1,427 million. This was a record result and an increase
of $217 million or 17.9% compared with the corresponding period.
Basic earnings per share were 80.0 cents compared with 68.8 cents for the
corresponding period.
The following major factors affected profit after tax attributable to BHP
shareholders for the half year ended 31 December 2000 compared with the
corresponding period:
Prices (positive impact of $380 million)
Higher prices after commodity hedging for petroleum products and copper
increased profit by approximately $355 million compared with the
corresponding period.
Exchange rates (positive impact of $315 million)
Foreign currency fluctuations net of hedging had a favourable effect of
approximately $315 million compared with the corresponding period.
New operations (positive impact of $90 million)
Profits from the Laminaria/Corallina and Buffalo oil fields (North West
Australia) contributed approximately $150 million for the period. These were
partly offset by increased losses of approximately $70 million from HBI
Venezuela and HBI Western Australia. These losses were mainly due to
production ramp-up difficulties at both facilities, the cessation of interest
capitalisation following commissioning at HBI Venezuela, and the expensing of
capital to resolve process and operational difficulties at HBI Western
Australia.
Asset sales (negative impact of $150 million)
Profits from asset sales were approximately $150 million lower than in the
corresponding period.
Costs (negative impact of $60 million)
Costs had an unfavourable effect of approximately $60 million compared with
the corresponding period. This was partly due to higher superannuation
contributions following the cessation of a superannuation contribution
holiday in December 1999, and implementation costs associated with the
introduction of Shared Business Services. These were partly offset by lower
borrowing costs due mainly to reduced debt levels.
Exploration (negative impact of $45 million)
Exploration expenditure charged to profit was approximately $45 million
higher than in the corresponding period mainly reflecting activity in the
Gulf of Mexico (USA), Latin America and Australia.
Volumes (negative impact of $35 million)
Lower petroleum sales volumes at Bass Strait (Victoria) due to natural field
decline and pipeline damage between Longford and Long Island Point decreased
profits by approximately $60 million compared with the corresponding period.
This was partly offset by higher iron ore shipments which increased profits
by approximately $20 million compared with the corresponding period.
Other (negative impact of $245 million)
The corresponding period included a tax benefit of approximately $270 million
comprising a benefit of $160 million arising from the restatement of deferred
tax balances as a consequence of the Australian company tax rate changes and
a benefit of approximately $110 million arising from finalisation of funding
arrangements related to the Beenup mineral sands project (Western Australia).
The half year ended 31 December 2000 included additional tax benefits of
approximately $75 million in respect of certain overseas exploration
expenditure for which no deduction has previously been recognised.
Outside equity interests' share of net profit increased by approximately $50
million mainly due to improved results at the Ok Tedi (PNG) copper mine and
adjustments in the corresponding period attributable to minority shareholders
of the Moura (Queensland) coal mine following its sale in August 1999.
Dividend
An unfranked dividend of 25 cents per share was declared and paid during the
half year, unchanged from the corresponding period.
Segment Results (after tax)
Following various asset sales and an internal reorganisation, the Services
segment ceased to be reported from 1 July 2000.
As a consequence, Transport and Logistics is reported in Steel and remaining
Services' activities including Shared Business Services, Insurances and
Corporate Services are reported in Group and unallocated items. Comparative
data has been adjusted accordingly. 1999 data for Services mainly relates to
profits from businesses which have been sold.
Half year ended 31 December
2000 1999
$ million $ million Change %
------- ------- -------
Minerals 834 571 +46.1
Petroleum 897 577 +55.5
Steel 252 264 -4.5
Services 27
Net unallocated interest (220) (245)
Group and unallocated items (307) (4)
------- ------
Net profit before outside
equity interests 1 456 1 190 +22.4
Outside equity interests (29) 20
------- ------
Net profit attributable to
members of the BHP entity 1 427 1 210 +17.9
------- ------
Minerals
Minerals' result for the half year was a profit of $834 million, an increase
of $263 million or 46.1% compared with the corresponding period.
Major factors which contributed to the result were:
* favourable effect of the lower A$/US$ exchange rate;
* higher average copper prices, net of hedging; and
* higher iron ore prices and volumes.
These were partly offset by:
* increased equity accounted losses from HBI Venezuela following production
ramp-up difficulties and the cessation of interest capitalisation following
commissioning;
* the restatement of deferred tax balances in the corresponding period
following the Australian company tax rate changes;
* profits in the corresponding period from the sale of assets; and
* increased losses from HBI Western Australia, including the expensing of
capital to resolve process and operational difficulties.
Persistent commissioning difficulties at HBI Venezuela, a significant
deterioration in the price received for the product, and possible partner
funding issues, have led BHP to commence a review of its continued investment
in this asset. The review will be conducted during the third quarter.
The average price booked for copper shipments for the period, after hedging
and finalisation adjustments, was US$0.84 per pound (1999 - US$0.76).
Finalisation adjustments after tax, representing adjustments on shipments
settled since 30 June 2000, were $15 million favourable (1999 - $18 million
favourable).
Unhedged copper shipments not finalised at 31 December 2000 have been brought
to account at the London Metal Exchange (LME) copper spot price on Friday 29
December 2000 of US$0.82 per pound.
Exploration expenditure was $51 million for the half year (1999 - $35
million) and the charge against profit was $45 million (1999 - $31 million).
Significant developments during the half year included:
* BHP and Mitsubishi Development Pty Ltd jointly acquired QCT Resources Limited
(QCT). In December 2000, a range of integration activities was announced,
including the closure of South Blackwater (Queensland) underground mining by
December 2001 and the combining of the South Blackwater open cut operations
with the existing CQCA Blackwater mine;
* BHP and its joint venture partners in the Escondida (Chile) copper mine
approved the US$1.045 billion Escondida Phase IV expansion project (BHP share
US$600 million (A$1.090 billion)). The expansion will be completed within two
years and will increase ore processing facilities by 85% resulting in an
average increase in copper production of 400,000 tonnes per annum, boosting
average total production to 1.2 million tonnes per annum over the first five
years of full production;
* approval was granted for the US$148 million development of an underground
longwall mine at the San Juan thermal coal operations in New Mexico (USA).
The mine will replace the existing San Juan and La Plata surface mines and
will be the sole coal source for the adjacent San Juan Generating Station;
* BHP announced it would continue to operate its West Australian HBI plant
based on strict technical and financial performance criteria relating to
campaign length, productivity, maintenance turnaround and input costs.
Continued operation requires an additional $110 million capital investment
over the next 18 months to implement additional technical modifications
across the plant; and
* BHP reached agreement with Falconbridge Limited on the formation of a joint
venture which may lead to the development of the Gag Island nickel laterite
project in Indonesia.
Petroleum
Petroleum's result for the half year was a profit of $897 million, an
increase of $320 million or 55.5% compared with the corresponding period.
Major factors which contributed to the result were:
* higher average realised oil price net of commodity hedging of A$53.28 per
barrel (1999 - A$31.00 per barrel), reflecting higher US dollar prices (2000
- US$29.26 per barrel; 1999 - US$20.04 per barrel). The average realised oil
price before commodity hedging was US$31.34 per barrel (1999 - US$22.65 per
barrel);
* profits from the Laminaria/Corallina and Buffalo oil fields which commenced
operations in November 1999 and December 1999 respectively;
* favourable effect of lower A$/US$ exchange rate;
* higher LPG, LNG and natural gas prices; and
* additional tax benefits in respect of certain overseas exploration
expenditure for which no deduction has previously been recognised.
These were partly offset by:
* profits in the corresponding period from the sale of assets;
* lower Bass Strait oil sales volumes;
* the restatement of deferred tax balances in the corresponding period
following the Australian company tax rate changes; and
* higher exploration charged to profit reflecting activity in the Gulf of
Mexico, Latin America and Australia.
Oil and condensate production was 10.0% higher than the corresponding period
due to the start-up of the Laminaria/Corallina and Buffalo oil fields and
additional oil production from Cossack Pioneer (North West Australia). These
were partly offset by lower oil volumes at Bass Strait due to natural field
decline and pipeline damage between Longford and Long Island Point, and the
sale of the Kutubu, Gobe and Moran producing fields (PNG) in December 1999.
Natural gas production was 8.7% higher than the corresponding period. This
was largely attributable to higher volumes from Bass Strait due to weather
conditions, higher nominations at Bruce (UK), and increased facility capacity
of the US producing properties, partly offset by lower volumes at Liverpool
Bay (UK) due to a planned shutdown in September 2000.
Liquefied natural gas (LNG) production at the North West Shelf (Western
Australia) was 4.7% lower than the corresponding period. This was largely
attributable to the Train 2 planned shutdown and the unplanned Train 1
shutdown in October 2000.
Exploration expenditure for the half year was $162 million (1999 - $95
million). Exploration expenditure charged to profit was $104 million (1999 -
$70 million).
Significant developments during the half year included:
* a Risk Service Contract was signed with the Algerian national oil company,
SONATRACH, for the development of four gas/condensate reservoirs in the
Ohanet region of Algeria;
* BHP agreed to sell a parcel of interests in its Algerian oil and gas
exploration and development activities to Woodside Petroleum Ltd. Woodside
will take a 15 per cent interest in the Ohanet Risk Service Contract, a 50
per cent interest in the Boukhechba Production Sharing Contract and a 50 per
cent interest in the Ouest Hassi R'Mel Gas Study Agreement. The transaction
is subject to Algerian government and SONATRACH approvals;
* BHP agreed to sell its interest in the Buffalo oil field to a subsidiary of
InterOil Corporation. However, BHP's joint venture partner Nexen Petroleum
Australia Pty Ltd exercised its pre-emptive right to purchase the interest.
The sale, on the same terms and conditions, is subject to government
approvals and is expected to be completed before April 2001;
* Letters of Intent were signed with Tokyo Gas Co. Ltd and Toho Gas Co. Ltd of
Japan for the sale and purchase of LNG from the North West Shelf (NWS). The
agreements were signed by the six NWS LNG sellers and cover the supply of LNG
for a period of 25 years starting in 2004, building to a volume of one
million tonnes per annum (mtpa) by 2006. (BHP share 0.17mtpa);
* approval was granted for the development of the Echo/Yodel gas condensate
field on the NWS;
* results from the Atlantis-2 appraisal well and sidetrack confirmed a major
oil accumulation with a multi-hundred million barrel resource potential.
Atlantis-2, located in the Atwater Foldbelt ultra deepwater area of the Gulf
of Mexico, encountered oil bearing sands with net pay in excess of 153 metres
(500 feet). Results of the Atlantis-2 sidetrack well confirmed a lateral
extension of the known range of the Atlantis hydrocarbon accumulation of up
to 1.6 kilometres (one mile) from the original wellbore, and also confirmed
the continuity and quality of the Miocene reservoir sands with a net pay in
excess of 92 metres (300 feet true vertical thickness); and
* BHP Petroleum acquired a 4.95 per cent interest in the Genesis field in the
deep water Gulf of Mexico.
Steel
Steel's result for the half year was a profit of $252 million, a decrease of
$12 million or 4.5% compared with the corresponding period.
Major factors which contributed to the result were:
* the benefits from lower A$/US$ exchange rates;
* one-off benefits realised on the spin-out of OneSteel Limited;
* higher prices; and
* improved performance from overseas businesses.
These were offset by:
* the restatement of deferred tax balances in the corresponding period
following the Australian company tax rate changes; and
* lower sales volumes of coated products to the Australian market.
Steel despatches from continuing flat and coated operations were 2.47 million
tonnes for the half year, 5% above the corresponding period:
- Australian domestic despatches were 0.99 million tonnes, in line with
the corresponding period. A decline in the domestic market was offset by
the inclusion of despatches to OneSteel Limited from 1 November 2000;
- Australian export despatches were 1.06 million tonnes, up 13%;
- New Zealand steel despatches were 0.25 million tonnes, down 13%; and
- despatches from overseas plants were 0.17 million tonnes, up 24%.
Steel despatches from discontinuing operations for the half year were 0.69
million tonnes, 56% below the corresponding period. This was primarily due to
the spin-out of OneSteel Limited and the sale of the US West Coast businesses
in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2000.
Significant developments during the half year included:
* the spin-out of the Long Products business, OneSteel Limited, in October
2000; and
* the signing of an agreement with e-STEEL Corporation to build and operate a
customised steel-based e-commerce network.
Net unallocated interest
Net unallocated interest expense was $220 million for the half year compared
with $245 million for the corresponding period. This decrease was mainly due
to significantly lower funding levels, partly offset by higher interest rates
in the US and Australia, the unfavourable effect of exchange rate movements,
and lower capitalised interest.
Group and unallocated items
The result for Group and unallocated items was a loss of $307 million for the
half year compared with a loss of $4 million for the corresponding period.
The corresponding period included a tax benefit of $112 million arising from
finalisation of funding arrangements related to the Beenup mineral sands
project.
The result for the half year included losses of $208 million after tax from
external foreign currency hedging compared with losses of $77 million after
tax in the corresponding period. This predominantly reflects the lower value
of the Australian dollar relative to the US dollar for hedging contracts
settled in the half year.
The result also included implementation costs associated with the introduction
of Shared Business Services.
Significant developments during the half year included:
* on 18 October 2000, following appeal by the Australian Taxation Office (ATO)
the Full Bench of the Federal Court ruled in favour of the ATO concerning the
deductibility of financing costs paid to General Electric Company in
connection with the acquisition of the Utah Group in the early 1980s. BHP is
seeking leave to appeal to the High Court of Australia. The Company disclosed
a contingent liability of $211 million, as at 30 June 2000, in the 2000
Annual Report. No adjustments will be made to the Group accounts pending
finalisation of this matter; and
* a 'self insurance' model to manage commodity and currency price risks was
adopted. The 'self insurance' model utilises natural hedges as the principal
means of managing market risk. Hedging transactions will only be undertaken
when it is necessary to mitigate residual risk from underlying exposures in
order to support the Company's strategic objectives. Based on the current
composition of BHP's asset portfolio, there is no requirement to hedge for
the forseeable future. Current hedged positions in oil will be allowed to
mature over the remainder of this financial year and currency positions will
be allowed to mature through to 2004. BHP may infrequently and to a limited
extent enter into strategic financial transactions when there is perceived to
be a significant under or over valuation of a commodity market represented
within the BHP portfolio. Such transactions would not be accounted for as
hedging transactions.
Outside equity interests
Outside equity interests' share of net profit increased mainly due to
improved results at the Ok Tedi copper mine and adjustments in the
corresponding period attributable to minority shareholders of the Moura coal
mine following its sale in August 1999.
Consolidated Financial Results
Half year ended 31 December
2000 1999 Change
$ million $ million %
Revenue from ordinary activities
Sales 10 506 9 285 +13.2
Interest revenue 47 45 +4.4
Other revenue 201 838 -76.0
10 754 10 168 + 5.8
Profit from ordinary activities before
depreciation, amortisation and borrowing
costs 3 446 2 665 +29.3
Deduct: Depreciation and amortisation 1 057 987 +7.1
Borrowings costs (1) 312 351 -11.1
Profit from ordinary activities before tax 2 077 1 327 +56.5
Deduct: Tax expense attributable to
ordinary activities 621 137 +353.3
Net profit 1 456 1 190 +22.4
Outside equity interests in net profit (29) 20
Net profit attributable to members of the
BHP Entity 1 427 1 210 +17.9
Average A$/US$ hedge settlement rate 55c 65c
(1) Excludes capitalised interest of $3m £13m
Consolidated Financial Results
Revenue
Sales revenue of $10,506 million increased by $1,221 million or 13.2%
compared with the corresponding period. This mainly reflects the effect of
the lower A$/US$ exchange rate and higher prices for petroleum products and
copper. Other revenue, including interest income, decreased by $635 million
mainly reflecting lower proceeds from asset sales. Total revenue increased by
$586 million to $10,754 million.
Depreciation and Amortisation
Depreciation and amortisation charges increased by $70 million to $1,057
million. This mainly reflects depreciation on recently commissioned
operations and the unfavourable effect of exchange rate variations, partly
offset by depreciation in the corresponding period on businesses now sold.
Borrowing Costs
Borrowing costs decreased by $39 million to $312 million, mainly due to
significantly lower funding levels, partly offset by higher interest rates,
the unfavourable effect of exchange rate movements and lower capitalised
interest.
Tax Expense
Tax expense of $621 million was $484 million higher than for the
corresponding period. The charge for the half year represented an effective
tax rate of 29.9% (1999 - 10.3%). This is lower than the nominal Australian
tax rate of 34% primarily due to the recognition of tax benefits in respect
of certain prior year overseas exploration expenditure for which no deduction
has previously been recognised. This was partly offset by overseas
exploration expenditure for which no deduction is presently available,
non-deductible interest expense on preference shares, and non-deductible
accounting depreciation and amortisation.
Financial Ratios
At 31 December 2000 BHP's gearing ratio was 38.6% compared to 42.7% at 30
June 2000.
Based on earnings before interest paid and tax (EBIT), interest cover for the
half year was 7.6 times compared with 3.3 times for the June 2000 year and
4.6 times for the corresponding period. Based on earnings before interest
paid, tax and depreciation (EBITDA), interest cover for the half year was
10.9 times compared with 6.5 times for the June 2000 year and 7.3 times for
the corresponding period.
Other Information
Half year ended
31 December
2000 1999
Basic earnings per share (cents)(1) 80.0 68.8
Diluted earnings per share (cents)(2) 78.9 67.3
Basic earnings per American Depositary
Share (US cents)(3) 89.0 90.3
Interim dividend paid (cents)(4) 25.0 25.0
(1) Based on net profit after tax attributable to members of the BHP Entity
by the weighted average number of fully paid ordinary shares. The weighted
average number of shares was 1,783,663,570 (1999 - 1,761,403,561).
(2) Based on adjusted net profit after tax attributable to members of the BHP
entity divided by the weighted average number of fully paid ordinary shares
adjusted for the effect of Employee Share Plan options and Executive Share
Scheme partly paid shares to the extent they were dilutive at balance date.
2,869,024 Performance Rights are excluded; these would only be included when
an issue of new shares is expected to occur. The weighted average diluted
number of shares was 1,828,208,954 (1999 - 1,824,335,611).
(3) Each American Depositary Share (ADS) represents two fully paid ordinary
shares. Translated at the noon buying rate on Friday 29 December 2000 as
certified by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York A$1=US$0.5560 (1999
A$1=US$0.6560).
(4) Dividend paid during the half year ended 31 December 2000 was unfranked
(1999-unfranked).
Financial Data
The financial data upon which this report has been based complies with the
requirements of the Corporations Law, with all applicable Australian
Accounting Standards and Urgent Issues Group Consensus Views, and gives a
true and fair view of the matters disclosed. The results are subject to
independent review by the auditors. Comparative amounts for the previous half
year are not subject to review. The Company has a formally constituted Audit
Committee of the Board of Directors.
This report is made in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors.
The statutory BHP Half Year Report - December 2000 will be lodged with the
ASX and the Australian Securities and Investments Commission in March 2001.
This information will be available to shareholders on request.
R A St John
Company Secretary
BHP Limited
****
For information contact:
Media Relations: Mandy Frostick - Manager Media Relations
Phone (61 3) 9609 4157
Mobile (61) 419 546 245
E-mail: frostick.mandy.mj@bhp.com
Investor Relations: Dr Robert Porter - Vice President Investor Relations
Phone (61 3) 9609 3540
Mobile (61) 419 587 456
E-mail: porter.robert.r@bhp.com
Francis McAllister - Vice President Investor Relations
(North America)
Phone: (1 713) 961 8625
E-mail: mcallister.francis.fr@bhp.com
Supplementary Information - Segment Results
Half yearly comparison - December 2000 with December 1999 (1)
Half year ended 31 December 2000 ($ million)
Revenue (2) Profit
Other Dep'n & Borrowing Net
Sales revenue Total EBITDA(3) amort'n costs EBT(4) Tax profit
4 532 61 4 593 Minerals 1 615 (426) - 1 189 (355) 834
3 202 17 3 219 Petroleum 1 715 (447) - 1 268 (371) 897
3 573 28 3 601 Steel 529 (178) (1) 350 (98) 252
- 39 39 Net unallocated
interest 39 - (311) (272) 52 (220)
(295) 109 (186) Group and
unallocated
items (5) (452) (6) - (458) 151 (307)
10 506 248 10 754 BHP Group 3 446 (1 057) (312) 2 077 (621) 1 456
Half year ended 31 December 1999 ($ million)
Revenue (2) Profit
Other Dep'n & Borrowing Net
Sales revenue Total EBITDA(3) amort'n costs EBT (4) Tax profit
4 057 236 4 293 Minerals 1 168 (419) - 749 (178) 571
1 923 450 2 373 Petroleum 1 089 (334) - 755 (178) 577
4 002 46 4 048 Steel 509 (221) - 288 (24) 264
194 77 271 Services 39 (6) - 33 (6) 27
- 29 29 Net unallocated
interest 29 - (351) (322) 77 (245)
(122) 80 (42) Group and
unallocated
items (5) (169) (7) - (176) 172 (4)
9 285 883 10 168 BHP Group 2 665 (987) (351) 1 327 (137) 1 190
(1) Before outside equity interests.
(2) Revenues do not add to the BHP Group figure due to intersegment
transactions.
(3) EBITDA is earnings before borrowing costs, tax, and depreciation and
amortisation.
(4) EBT (earnings before tax) is EBIT (earnings before borrowing costs and tax)
for all Businesses excluding Net unallocated interest and BHP Group.
(5) Includes consolidation adjustments and unallocated items.
Supplementary Information - Segment Results
Quarterly comparison - December 2000 with December 1999 (1)
Quarter ended 31 December 2000 ($ million)
Revenue (2) Profit
Other Dep'n & Borrowing Net
Sales revenue Total EBITDA(3) amort'n costs EBT(4) Tax profit
2 408 16 2 424 Minerals 812 (221) - 591 (165) 426
1 729 10 1 739 Petroleum 904 (228) - 676 (184) 492
1 569 6 1 575 Steel 209 (81) (1) 127 (31) 96
- 20 20 Net unallocated
interest 20 - (156) (136) 23 (113)
(169) 15 (154) Group and
unallocated
items(5) (245) (3) - (248) 81 (167)
5 278 61 5 339 BHP Group 1 700 (533) (157) 1 010 (276) 734
Quarter ended 31 December 1999 ($ million)
Revenue (2) Profit
Other Dep'n & Borrowing Net
Sales revenue Total EBITDA(3) amort'n costs EBT(4) Tax profit
1 986 94 2 080 Minerals 511 (209) - 302 (34) 268
940 235 1 175 Petroleum 626 (184) - 442 (77) 365
1 954 23 1 977 Steel 266 (109) - 157 23 180
79 77 156 Services 27 (3) - 24 (3) 21
- 18 18 Net unallocated
interest 18 - (186) (168) 39 (129)
(53) 80 27 Group and
unallocated
items (5) (74) (2) - (76) 34 (42)
4 660 527 5 187 BHP Group 1 374 (507) (186) 681 (18) 663
(1) Before outside equity interests.
(2) Revenues do not add to the BHP Group figure due to intersegment
transactions.
(3) EBITDA is earnings before borrowing costs, tax, and depreciation and
amortisation.
(4) EBT (earnings before tax) is EBIT (earnings before borrowing costs and tax)
for all Businesses excluding Net unallocated interest and BHP Group.
(5) Includes consolidation adjustments and unallocated items.
Supplementary Information - Segment Results
Quarterly comparison - December 2000 with September 2000 (1)
Quarter ended 31 December 2000 ($ million)
Revenue (2) Profit
Other Dep'n & Borrowing Net
Sales revenue Total EBITDA(3) amort'n costs EBT(4) Tax profit
2 408 16 2 424 Minerals 812 (221) - 591 (165) 426
1 729 10 1 739 Petroleum 904 (228) - 676 (184) 492
1 569 6 1 575 Steel 209 (81) (1) 127 (31) 96
- 20 20 Net unallocated
interest 20 - (156) (136) 23 (113)
(169) 15 (154) Group and
unallocated
items(5) (245) (3) - (248) 81 (167)
5 278 61 5 339 BHP Group 1 700 (533) (157) 1 010 (276) 734
Quarter ended 30 September 2000 ($ million)
Revenue (2) Profit
Other Dep'n & Borrowing Net
Sales revenue Total EBITDA(3) amort'n costs EBT(4) Tax profit
2 124 45 2 169 Minerals 803 (205) - 598 (190) 408
1 473 7 1 480 Petroleum 811 (219) - 592 (187) 405
2 004 22 2 026 Steel 320 (97) - 223 (67) 156
- 19 19 Net unallocated
interest 19 - (155) (136) 29 (107)
(126) 94 (32) Group and
unallocated
items (5) (207) (3) - (210) 70 (140)
5 228 187 5 415 BHP Group 1 746 (524) (155) 1 067 (345) 722
(1) Before outside equity interests.
(2) Revenues do not add to the BHP Group figure due to intersegment
transactions.
(3) EBITDA is earnings before borrowing costs, tax, and depreciation and
amortisation.
(4) EBT (earnings before tax) is EBIT (earnings before borrowing costs and tax)
for all Businesses excluding Net unallocated interest and BHP Group.
(5) Includes consolidation adjustments and unallocated items.
Supplementary Information - Business Results
Half year ended $ million
31 December 2000 Sales EBITDA Depreciation Net Capital & Exploration
revenue (2) & amortisation assets investment (before
(1) (3) expenditure tax)
(4) Gross Charged
(5) to profit
Minerals
WA 939 452 61 1 544 22
Samarco (6) 30 377 -
Total Iron Ore 939 482 61 1 921 22
Queensland 887 363 58 1 562 438
New Mexico 373 114 26 188 30
Illawarra 220 51 16 179 5
Kalimantan 192 43 27 172 -
Total Coal 1 672 571 127 2 101 473
WA 40 (128) - 171 33
Venezuela (6) (59) 317 72
Total HBI 40 (187) - 488 105
Escondida 841 433 95 2 512 154
Tintaya 150 36 24 460 17
Ok Tedi 419 109 62 766 5
Total Copper 1 410 578 181 3 738 176
Ekati 203 138 23 509 15
Cannington 239 90 23 471 9
Other businesses
(7) 51 15 2 (646) -
Development 5 (45) 4 457 2
Intra divisional
adjustment (29) 3 -
Divisional
activities 2 (30) 5 18 -
4 532 1 615 426 9 057 802 51 45
Petroleum (8)
Bass Strait 1 109 619 83 611 58
North West Shelf 673 486 51 1 303 32
Liverpool Bay 251 181 77 540 43
Other Businesses 1 095 584 236 1 403 287
Marketing
activities 223 8 - (4) -
Intra-divisional
adjustment - - (7)
Divisional
activities (149) (163) - 4 - 162 104
3 202 1 715 447 3 850 420 162 104
Steel
Flat Products
(9) 1 198 196 75 1 930 19
Coated Products 1 681 221 55 1 719 14
Discontinuing
Operations (10) 881 80 36 4 17
Intra-divisional
adjustment (1 051) 20 (29) (3)
Divisional
activities 51 (25) (2) (40) 1
Transport and
Logistics 813 37 14 245 8
3 573 529 178 3 829 56 - -
Net Unallocated
Interest 39 (5 972)
Group and
unallocated items (295) (452) 6 316 45
BHP Group 10 506 3 446 1 057 11 080 1 323 213 149
(1) Sales revenues do not add to the BHP Group figure due to intersegment
transactions.
(2) EBITDA is earnings before borrowing costs, tax, and depreciation and
amortisation.
(3) Provisional balances.
(4) Excludes capitalised interest and capitalised exploration.
(5) Includes capitalised exploration: Minerals $6 million and
Petroleum $58 million.
(6) Equity accounted investments.
(7) Includes North America Copper mining and smelting operations which ceased
during the September 1999 quarter, Beenup mineral sands operation which was
closed in April 1999, and Hartley Platinum mine where operations have been
suspended pending conditional sale.
(8) Petroleum sales revenue includes: Crude oil $2 294 million, Natural gas $270
million, LNG $269 million, LPG $181 million and Other $188 million.
(9) Includes North Star BHP Steel.
(10)Includes the Long Products business (OneSteel). BHP ceased to report
results for OneSteel Limited from 1 November 2000.
Half year ended $ million
31 December 1999 Sales (1) EBITDA (2) Depreciation Net (3)
revenue & assets
amortisation
Minerals
WA 685 289 70 1 817
Samarco (7) - 30 - 324
Total Iron Ore 685 319 70 2 141
Queensland 724 240 78 1 297
New Mexico 279 85 22 200
Illawarra 191 33 16 201
Kalimantan 153 40 24 209
Total Coal 1 347 398 140 1 907
WA 40 (99) 6 1 426
Venezuela (7) - (6) - 183
Total HBI 40 (105) 6 1 609
Escondida 737 367 76 2 070
Tintaya 108 25 26 433
Ok Tedi 325 61 50 637
Total Copper 1 170 453 152 3 140
Ekati 175 133 20 482
Cannington 223 68 22 515
Other businesses (8) 458 25 3 (575)
Development 5 (46) 6 246
Intra divisional adjustment (17) 2 - (2)
Divisional activities (29) (79) - 22
4 057 1 168 419 9 485
Petroleum (9)
Bass Strait 850 475 94 742
North West Shelf 394 282 44 1 193
Liverpool Bay 213 153 80 457
Other Businesses 417 351 116 1 342
Marketing activities 569 2 - (4)
Intra-divisional
adjustment (375) - - (8)
Divisional activities (145) (174) - 4
1 923 1 089 334 3 726
Steel
Flat Products (10) 1 089 149 70 1 904
Coated Products 1 681 198 58 1 698
Discontinuing
Operations (11) 1 896 130 84 2 823
Intra-divisional
adjustment (1 368) 1 (1) (53)
Divisional activities 53 (20) (2) (15)
Transport and Logistics 651 51 12 203
4 002 509 221 6 560
Services 194 39 6 (5)
Net Unallocated Interest - 29 - (9 220)
Group and unallocated
items (122) (169) 7 245
BHP Group 9 285 2 665 987 10 791
Half year ended $ million
31 December 1999 Capital & Exploration
investment (before tax)
expenditure Gross (5) Charged (6)
to profit
Minerals
WA 11
Samarco (7) -
Total Iron Ore 11
Queensland 32
New Mexico 2
Illawarra 8
Kalimantan 2
Total Coal 44
WA 15
Venezuela (7) 6
Total HBI 21
Escondida 17
Tintaya 5
Ok Tedi 1
Total Copper 23
Ekati 1
Cannington 4
Other businesses (8) 9
Development (2)
Intra divisional adjustment -
Divisional activities (4)
107 35 31
Petroleum (9)
Bass Strait 81
North West Shelf 26
Liverpool Bay 12
Other Businesses 93
Marketing activities -
Intra-divisional adjustment -
Divisional activities - 95 70
212 95 70
Steel
Flat Products (10) 22
Coated Products 11
Discontinuing Operations (11) 25
Intra-divisional adjustment 1
Divisional activities -
Transport and Logistics 2
61 - -
Services 2
Net Unallocated Interest -
Group and unallocated items 16
BHP Group 398 130 101
(1) Sales revenues do not add to the BHP Group figure due to intersegment
transactions.
(2) EBITDA is earnings before borrowing costs, tax, and depreciation and
amortisation.
(3) Provisional balances.
(4) Excludes capitalised interest and capitalised exploration.
(5) Includes capitalised exploration: Minerals $4 million and Petroleum $33
million.
(6) Includes $8 million Petroleum exploration expenditure previously
capitalised, now written off.
(7) Equity accounted investments.
(8) Includes North America Copper mining and smelting operations which ceased
during the September 1999 quarter, Beenup mineral sands operation which
closed in April 1999, and Hartley Platinum mine where operations have been
suspended pending conditional sale.
(9) Petroleum sales revenue includes: Crude oil $1 269 million, Natural gas
$182 million, LNG $169 million, LPG $139 million and Other $164 million.
(10) Includes North Star BHP Steel.
(11) Includes the Long Products business (OneSteel), Newcastle primary
steelmaking operations, US steel assets, Lifting Products and strip casting
assets.
Supplementary information- Risk management
PORTFOLIO RISK MANAGEMENT
Foreign exchange risk management
The table below provides information as at 31 December 2000 regarding the
Group's significant derivatives financial instruments used to hedge US dollar
sales revenues that are sensitive to changes in exchange rates for the
forthcoming twelve months.
Weighted average A$/US$ exchange rate Contract amounts
Forwards Call options Put options US$ million
US Dollars
Q3 2001 - forwards 0.7069 - - 270
- collar
options - 0.6597 0.6292 160
- purchased
options - 0.5500 - 10
- sold
options - - - -
Q4 - forwards 0.7052 - - 270
- collar
options - 0.6572 0.6254 120
- purchased
options - 0.5500 - 40
- sold
options - - - -
Q1 2002 - forwards 0.6954 - - 300
- collar
options - 0.6678 0.6372 60
- purchased
options - 0.5500 - 30
- sold
options - - - -
Q2 - forwards 0.6933 - - 270
- collar
options - 0.6837 0.6504 60
- purchased
options - 0.5500 - 60
- sold
options - - - -
Commodity price risk management
The table below provides information as at 31 December 2000 regarding the
Group's significant derivatives financial instruments that are sensitive to
changes in certain commodity prices for the forthcoming twelve months.
Weighted average price Contract amounts
Forwards Call options Put options ('000 bbls)
Crude oil
Q3 2001 - forwards US $22.23 bbl - - 2,425
- collar
options - - - -
- purchased
options - - - -
Q4 - forwards US $22.42 bbl - - 2,200
- collar
options - - - -
- purchased
options - - - -
Q1 2002 - forwards - - - -
- collar
options - - - -
- purchased
options - - - -
Q2 - forwards - - - -
- collar
options - - - -
- purchased
options - - - -
bbls = barrels
STRATEGIC FINANCIAL TRANSACTIONS
As at 31 December 2000 there were no strategic financial derivative transactions
outstanding.