Interim Results
Finsbury Emerging Biotechnology Tst
21 November 2006
21 November 2006
Finsbury Emerging Biotechnology Trust PLC
Interim Results for the six months ended 30 September 2006
Financial Highlights 30 September 31 March % Change
2006 2006
Shareholders' Funds £72.8m £36.6m +98.9
Net Asset Value per Ordinary share 110.4p 131.8p -16.2
Share price 108.0p 135.5p -20.3
(Discount)/premium of share price to net
asset value per share (2.2)% 2.8% -
NASDAQ Biotechnology Index (sterling
adjusted) 403.0 483.7 -16.7
FTSE All-Share Index (total return) 3,522.6 3,462.2 +1.7
No interim dividend is proposed.
The following are attached:
• Chairman's Statement
• Income Statement
• Statement of Changes in Equity
• Balance Sheet
• Cash Flow Statement
• Notes to the Interim Financial Statements
For further information please contact:
Mark Pope, Close Investments Limited 020 7426 6294
Jo Stonier, Quill Communications 020 7758 2230
CHAIRMAN'S STATEMENT
Investment Performance
During the period ended 30 September 2006, the Company's net asset value per
share fell from 131.8p to 110.4p, a decrease of 16.2 per cent. The Company's
benchmark, the NASDAQ Biotechnology Index (sterling adjusted), fell slightly
more, by 16.7 per cent., over the same period. The Company's share price fell by
20.3 per cent. and stood at a 2.2 per cent. discount to the net asset value per
share at the half-year end, compared to a 2.8 per cent. premium as at 31 March
2006. This figure is still well within the 6.0 per cent. limit set by the Board
as part of its active discount management policy.
It is now six months since the Placing and Offer for Subscription. OrbiMed
Capital LLC, the new Investment Adviser, had by then already substantially
reorganised the Portfolio and the bulk of the new funds raised were used to
increase existing holdings. In addition, three new positions were added as noted
in the Review of Investments that forms part of the Interim Report.
Results and Dividend
The total return for the six months ended 30 September 2006 was a loss of 6.9p
per share (year to 31 March 2006: return of 30.1p per share, six months to 30
September 2005: return of 17.5p per share). This was made up of a revenue loss
of 0.3p per share (year to 31 March 2006: loss of 1.9p per share, six months to
30 September 2005: loss of 1.5p per share) and a capital loss of 6.6p per share
(year to 31 March 2006: gain of 32.0p per share, six months to 30 September
2005: gain of 19.0p per share). The investments comprising the Company's
portfolio typically provide little, if any, income and accordingly no interim
dividend has been declared (2005: nil).
Review and Outlook
This has been a difficult period for the biotechnology sector which has seen a
significant underperformance of the wider market. In addition, the continued
weakness of the US dollar has adversely affected the sterling value of the
Portfolio as the majority of the Company's assets are denominated in US dollars.
The Board continues to take the view that the investment policy should be to
identify the best companies in the sector without being swayed by currency
fluctuations. The Board believes that the prospects for emerging biotechnology
companies remain good, particularly as long-term growth fundamentals remain
strong and as a pick-up in merger and acquisition activity, following a quiet
period during the summer, will help buoy performance in the sector.
John Sclater
Chairman
Income Statement
For the six months ended 30 September 2006
(Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Audited)
Six months ended Six months ended Year ended
30 September 2006 30 September 2005 31 March 2006
Revenue Capital Total Revenue Capital Total Revenue Capital Total
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
------------ ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- -------
Investment
income
Investment
income 18 - 18 9 - 9 93 - 93
Other income 2 - 2 10 - 10 18 - 18
------------ ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- -------
Total income 20 - 20 19 - 19 111 - 111
(note 3)
Gains and
losses on
investments
(Losses)/
gains
on
investments
held at fair - (2,947) (2,947) - 5,878 5,878 - 9,774 9,774
value through
profit or
loss
Exchange
losses on
currency
balances - (104) (104) - (101) (101) - (207) (207)
Expenses
Investment
management
fees - (463) (463) - (505) (505) - (752) (752)
(note 4)
Other (178) - (178) (436) - (436) (605) - (605)
expenses ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- -------
------------
(Loss)/profit
before
finance
costs and (158) (3,514) (3,672) (417) 5,272 4,855 (494) 8,815 8,321
taxation ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- -------
------------
Finance costs (6) - (6) (2) (21) (23) (16) (21) (37)
------------ ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- -------
(Loss)/profit
before
taxation (164) (3,514) (3,678) (419) 5,251 4,832 (510) 8,794 8,284
------------ ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- -------
Taxation - - - - - - - - -
------------ ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- -------
(Loss)/profit
for the (164) (3,514) (3,678) (419) 5,251 4,832 (510) 8,794 8,284
period ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- -------
------------
(Loss)/
earning
s per
Ordinary (6.9)p 17.5p 30.1p
share ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- -------
(note 2)
The total column of this statement represents the Income Statement, prepared in
accordance with IFRS. The revenue return and capital return columns are
supplementary to this and are prepared under guidance published by the
Association of Investment Companies (formerly the Association of Investment
Trust Companies). All items in the above statement derive from continuing
operations.
All income is attributable to the equity holders of Finsbury Emerging
Biotechnology Trust PLC. There are no minority interests.
Statement of Changes in Equity
For the six months ended 30 September 2006
Six months ended 30 September 2006
Ordinary Share Capital
Share Premium Special Redemption Capital Retained
Capital Account Reserve Reserve Reserve Earnings Total
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
------- ------- ------ -------- ------ ------- ------
At 31 March
2006 6,935 272 19,167 653 11,201 (1,672) 36,556
Net loss for
the period - - - - (3,514) (164) (3,678)
Issue of
Ordinary
shares 9,543 31,267 - - - - 40,810
Issue expenses - (938) - - - - (938)
Share premium
account
cancelled - (30,601) 30,601 - - - -
Issue expenses
written back - - - - 37 - 37
--------------- ------- ------- ------ -------- ------ ------- ------
At 30
September 2006 16,478 - 49,768 653 7,724 (1,836) 72,787
--------------- ------- ------- ------ -------- ------ ------- ------
For the year ended 31 March 2006
Ordinary Share Capital
Share Premium Special Redemption Capital Retained
Capital Account Reserve Reserve Reserve Earnings Total
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
-------------- ------- ------- ------ -------- ------ ------- ------
At 31 March
2005 7,525 - 21,679 - 2,407 (1,162) 30,449
Net
profit/(loss)
for the year - - - - 8,794 (510) 8,284
Buyback of
Ordinary
shares (653) - (2,512) 653 - - (2,512)
Issue of
Ordinary
shares 63 272 - - - - 335
--------------- ------- ------- ------ -------- ------ ------- ------
At 31 March
2006 6,935 272 19,167 653 11,201 (1,672) 36,556
--------------- ------- ------- ------ -------- ------ ------- ------
Balance Sheet
as at 30 September 2006
(Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Audited)
30 September 30 September 31 March
2006 2005 2006
£'000 £'000 £'000
--------- --------- ---------
Non current assets
Investments held at fair
value through profit or
loss 73,081 33,610 37,043
(note 1(a))
Current assets
Other receivables 170 58 1,302
Cash and cash equivalents 538 329 729
--------- --------- --------
708 387 2,031
--------- --------- --------
Total assets 73,789 33,997 39,074
Current liabilities
Other payables 742 1,225 1,369
Bank overdrafts 260 3 1,149
--------- --------- ---------
1,002 1,228 2,518
--------- --------- ---------
Net assets 72,787 32,769 36,556
--------- --------- ---------
Equity attributable to equity holders
Ordinary share capital 16,478 6,872 6,935
Share premium - - 272
Special reserve 49,768 19,167 19,167
Capital redemption reserve 653 653 653
Capital reserve 7,724 7,658 11,201
Retained earnings (1,836) (1,581) (1,672)
--------------------------- --------- --------- --------
Total equity 72,787 32,769 36,556
--------------------------- --------- --------- --------
Net asset value per
Ordinary share (note 6) 110.4p 119.2p 131.8p
--------------------------- --------- --------- ---------
Cash Flow Statement
for the six months ended 30 September 2006
(Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Audited)
Six months Six months Year ended
ended ended
30 September 30 September 31 March 2006
2006 2005
£'000 £'000 £'000
------------- ------------- -------------
Net cash
(outflow)/inflow from
operating activities
(note 7) (39,107) 2,638 1,657
-------------------- ------------- ------------- -------------
Net cash
(outflow)/inflow
before financing (39,107) 2,638 1,657
Net cash
inflow/(outflow) from
financing activities 39,909 (2,512) (2,177)
-------------------- ------------- ------------- -------------
Net
increase/(decrease) in
cash and cash
equivalents 802 126 (520)
Cash and cash
equivalents at start
of period (420) 301 301
Realised loss on
foreign currency (104) (101) (201)
-------------------- ------------- ------------- -------------
Cash and cash
equivalents at period
end 278 326 (420)
-------------------- ------------- ------------- -------------
Notes to the Interim Financial Statements
Accounting Policies
1. Basis of Presentation
The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost
convention, except where stated in (a) below. Where presentational guidance set
out in the Statement of Recommended Practice ("the SORP") for Investment Trust
Companies produced by the Association of Investment Companies (formerly known as
the Association of Investment Trust Companies) ("AIC") in December 2005 is
consistent with the requirements of IFRS, the Directors have sought to prepare
the financial statements on a basis compliant with the recommendations of the
SORP. The same accounting policies used for the year ended 31 March 2006 have
been applied. The Company's dormant subsidiary undertaking, FLIT Investments
Limited, was dissolved on 27 June 2006.
The financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with
International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS"). These comprise standards
and interpretations approved by the International Accounting Standards Board
("IASB"), together with interpretations of the International Accounting
Standards and Standing Interpretations Committee approved by the International
Accounting Standards Committee ("IASC") that remain in effect, to the extent
that IFRS have been adopted by the European Union. These financial statements
are presented in pounds sterling because that is the currency of the primary
economic environment in which the Company operates. The financial statements of
the Company for the year ending 31 March 2007 will also be prepared in
accordance with IFRS.
(a) Investments
Investments are recognised and derecognised on the trade date where a purchase
or sale is under a contract whose terms require delivery within the timeframe
established by the market concerned, and are initially measured at fair value.
Investments have been designated by the Board as held at fair value through
profit or loss and accordingly are valued at fair value, deemed to be bid market
prices. As the entity's business is investing in financial assets with a view to
profiting from their total return in the form of interest, dividends or
increases in fair value, listed equities and fixed income securities are
designated as fair value through profit or loss on initial recognition. The
entity manages and evaluates the performance of these investments on a fair
value basis in accordance with its investment strategy, and information about
the Company is provided internally on this basis to the entity's key management
personnel.
Financial assets designated as at fair value through profit or loss, which are
quoted investments, are measured at subsequent reporting dates at fair value,
which is either the bid price or the last traded price, depending on the
convention of the exchange on which the investment is quoted.
In respect of unquoted instruments, or where the market for a financial
instrument is not active, fair value is established by using valuation
techniques, which may include using recent arm's length market transactions
between knowledgeable, willing parties, if available, reference to the current
fair value of another instrument that is substantially the same, discounted cash
flow analysis and option pricing models. Where there is a valuation technique
commonly used by market participants to price the instrument and that technique
has been demonstrated to provide reliable estimates of prices obtained in actual
market transactions, that technique is utilised.
On disposal, realised gains and losses are also recognised in the Income
Statement.
Purchase and sale transaction costs for the six months ended 30 September 2006
were £214,000, 31 March 2006 £210,000, and 30 September 2005 £112,000. These
costs comprise of mainly stamp duty and commission.
(b) Presentation of Income Statement
In order to better reflect the activities of an investment trust company, and in
accordance with guidance issued by the AIC, supplementary information which
analyses the Income Statement between items of a revenue and capital nature has
been presented alongside the Income Statement. In accordance with the Company's
status as a UK investment company under section 266 of the Companies Act 1985,
net capital returns may not be distributed by way of dividend. Additionally, the
net revenue is the measure the Directors believe appropriate in assessing the
Company's compliance with certain requirements set out in section 842 of the
Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988.
(c) Income
Dividends receivable on equity shares are recognised on the ex-dividend date.
Where no ex-dividend date is quoted, dividends are recognised when the Company's
right to receive payment is established.
Dividends and interest on investments in unquoted shares and securities are
recognised when they become receivable.
Fixed returns on non-equity shares are recognised on a time apportionment basis
so as to reflect the effective yield, provided there is no reasonable doubt that
payment will be received in due course.
Underwriting commission is recognised as income in so far as it relates to
shares not required to be taken up. Where a proportion of the shares
underwritten is required to be taken up, the same proportion of commission
received is treated as a deduction from the cost of the shares taken up, the
balance taken to the income statement and allocated to revenue.
(d) Expenses and Finance Costs
All expenses are accounted for on an accruals basis. Expenses are charged
through the income statement except as follows:
(i) expenses which are incidental to the acquisition or
disposal of an investment are charged to the Income Statement and allocated to
the Capital Reserve;
(ii) expenses are charged to the income statement and allocated
to the realised Capital Reserve where a connection with the maintenance or
enhancement of the value of the investments can be demonstrated, and
accordingly;
Notes to the Interim Financial Statements (continued)
(iii) investment management fees and related irrecoverable VAT are
charged to the Income Statement and allocated to the realised Capital Reserve as
the Directors expect that in the long term virtually all of the Company's
returns will come from capital; and
(iv) loan interest is charged to the Income Statement and allocated
to capital as the Directors expect that in the long-term virtually all of the
Company's returns will come from capital.
(e) Taxation
The payment of taxation is deferred or accelerated because of timing differences
between the treatment of certain items for accounting and taxation purposes.
Full provision for deferred taxation is made under the liability method on all
timing differences that have arisen, but no reversed by the Balance Sheet date,
unless such provision is not permitted by International Accounting Standard 12.
In line with the recommendation of the SORP, the allocation method used to
calculate tax relief on expenses presented against capital returns in the
supplementary information in the Income Statement is the "marginal basis".
Under this basis, if taxable income in capable of being offset entirely by
expenses presented in the revenue column of the Income Statement, then no tax
relief is transferred to the capital return column.
(f) Foreign Currencies
The currency of the primary economic environment in which the Company operates
(the functional currency) is pounds sterling ("sterling"). Transactions
involving currency other than sterling, are recorded at the exchange rate ruling
on the transaction date. At each Balance Sheet date, monetary items and
non-monetary assets and liabilities that are fair valued, which are denominated
in foreign currencies, are retranslated at the closing rates of exchange.
Exchange differences arising on settlements of monetary items and from
retranslating at the Balance Sheet date:
- investments and other financial instruments measured as fair value through profit or loss; and
- other monetary items.
All foreign exchange differences are taken to the income statement and allocated
to income and capital accordingly.
(g) Reserves
Capital Reserves
The following are charged or credited to the Income Statement and then
transferred to the Capital Reserve:
- gains or losses on the realisation of investments;
- realised exchange differences of a capital nature;
- expenses charged to this reserve in accordance with the above referred policies;
- increases and decreases in the valuation of investments held at year end;
- unrealised exchange differences of a capital nature.
2. (Loss)/Earnings per Ordinary Share
The (loss)/earnings per Ordinary share figure is based on the net loss for the
six months of £3,678,000 (six months ended 30 September 2005: £4,832,000 gain;
year ended 31 March 2006: £8,284,000 gain) and on 53,188,176 (six months ended
30 September 2005: 27,612,514 and year ended 31 March 2006: 27,490,000) Ordinary
shares, being the weighted average number of Ordinary shares in issue during the
period.
(Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Audited)
30 September 30 September 31 March 2006
2006 2005
£'000 £'000 £'000
---------------------- ---------- ---------- ---------
Net revenue loss (164) (419) (510)
Net capital
(loss)/gain (3,514) 5,251 8,794
---------------------- ---------- ---------- ---------
Net total (loss)/gain (3,678) 4,832 8,284
---------------------- ---------- ---------- ---------
Weighted average
number of Ordinary
shares in issue during
the period 53,188,176 27,612,514 27,490,000
Pence Pence Pence
Revenue loss per
Ordinary share (0.3) (1.5) (1.9)
Capital
(loss)/earnings per
Ordinary share (6.6) 19.0 32.0
---------------------- ---------- ---------- ---------
Total (loss)/earnings
per Ordinary shares (6.9) 17.5 30.1
---------------------- ---------- ---------- ---------
3. Income
(Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Audited)
30 September 30 September 31 March
2006 2005 2006
£'000 £'000 £'000
Investment income 18 9 93
Bank interest 2 10 18
---------------------- ---------- ---------- --------
Total 20 19 111
---------------------- ---------- ---------- --------
4. Investment Management Fees
(Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Audited)
30 September 30 September 31 March
2006 2005 2006
£'000 £'000 £'000
Periodic fee 294 345 519
Performance fee 169 96 168
Irrecoverable VAT thereon - 64 65
---------------------- ---------- ---------- --------
Total 463 505 752
---------------------- ---------- ---------- --------
Notes to the Interim Financial Statements (continued)
5. Comparative Information
The financial information contained in this interim report does not constitute
statutory accounts as defined in section 240 of the Companies Act 1985. The
financial information for the six months ended 30 September 2006 and 2005 has
not been audited.
The information for the year ended 31 March 2006 has been extracted from the
latest published audited financial statements. The audited financial statements
for the year ended 31 March 2006 have been filed with the Registrar of
Companies. The report of the auditors on those accounts contained no
qualification, reference to any matters to which the auditors drew attention by
way of emphasis without qualifying the report, or statement under section 237(2)
or (3) of the Companies Act 1985.
6. Net Asset Value per Ordinary share
The Net Asset Value per Ordinary share is based on the net assets attributable
to equity shareholders of £72,787,000 (30 September 2005: £32,769,000 as
restated; 31 March 2006: £36,556,000) and on 65,912,263 (30 September 2005:
27,490,000; 31 March 2006: 27,740,000) Ordinary shares, being the number of
Ordinary shares in issue at the period end.
7. Reconciliation of Profit Before Taxation to Net Cash Outflow From Operating
Activities
(Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Audited)
Six months Six months Year ended
ended ended
30 September 2006 30 September 2005 31 March 2006
£'000 £'000 £'000
---------------------- ----------- ----------- ---------
(Loss)/gain
before
taxation (3,678) 4,832 8,284
(Gain)/loss on
investments
held at fair
value through
profit or loss 3,051 (5,777) (9,567)
Net
(purchases)/sa
les of
investments
held at fair
value through
profit or loss (38,622) 3,541 2,979
(Increase)/dec
rease in other
receivables (16) (14) 22
Increase/(decr
ease) in other
payables 158 56 (62)
Taxation on
overseas
income - - 1
---------------------- ----------- ----------- ---------
(39,107) 2,638 1,657
---------------------- ----------- ----------- ---------
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