Interim Results
BRITISH & AMERICAN INVESTMENT TRUST PLC
Interim Report
30 June 2004
Registered number : 433137
Directors
Jonathan C Woolf (Chairman and Managing Director)
Dominic G Dreyfus (Non-executive)
J Anthony V Townsend (Non-executive)
Ronald G Paterson (Non-executive)
Registered office
Wessex House
1 Chesham Street
London SW1X 8ND
Telephone: 020 7201 3100
Chairman's Statement
I report our results for the 6 months to 30 June 2004.
The return on revenue account before tax amounted to
£0.66 million (£0.71 million). This decline was almost
entirely due to the reduction in the full year dividend
from Prudential Corporation, our second largest
investment.
Total return before taxation, which includes both
realised and unrealised capital appreciation, recorded an
increase of £1.1 million (£1.9 million).
The revenue return per ordinary share was 1.9 pence on an
undiluted basis (2.1 pence) and 1.9 pence on a fully
diluted basis (2.0 pence).
Group net assets were £33.6 million (£33.2 million at 31
December 2003), an increase of 1.2 percent. This
compares to a decrease over the same six month period of
0.3 percent in the FTSE 100 share index and an increase
of 1.0 percent in the FTSE All Share index. The net
asset value per £1 ordinary share on a fully diluted
basis was 96 pence, equivalent to 95 pence (prior charges
deducted at par).
We intend to pay an interim dividend of 2.1 pence per
ordinary share on 11 November 2004 to shareholders on the
register at 15 October 2004. This represents an increase
of 5.0 percent from last year's interim dividend. A
preference dividend of 1.75 pence will be paid to
preference shareholders on the same date.
In the six months to 30 June 2004, the UK equity markets
have traded within a relatively narrow range compared to
previous periods of approximately 5 percent. The period
was categorised by two declines at the end of each
quarter followed by fairly swift recoveries to previous
levels. The leading companies index finished the period
slightly below its level at the beginning of the year
while the All Share index finished slightly ahead,
continuing the out-performance seen in the previous
period albeit at more modest levels. This pattern of
swings within a narrow range shows an underlying lack of
direction which reflects the general uncertainties of
economic outlook over the medium term after a period of
recovery in 2003 combined with vulnerability to short
term external shocks or surprises.
There have been no particularly notable sectoral
patterns, although the service sectors, particularly
financials, insurance and retail remained firm until
midyear as growth rates stayed buoyant on the back of a
strong housing market. Higher yielding stocks were also
in favour as the Bank of England continued its programme
of adjusting sterling interest rates upwards closer to
perceived equilibrium levels.
Since the end of the second quarter, the pattern
described above has continued and a strong upswing to the
top of the trading range and slightly above took place
over the summer months, albeit at low volumes. Markets,
particularly in the USA, are now focusing on the upcoming
presidential election period and have been relieved by
continuing firm earnings reports, particularly in the
technology sector which had been a cause for concern
earlier in the year as economic growth flattened out in
the USA. Since the last report, we have added to our
small investment in US technology stocks with a further
investment in Geron Corporation, a biopharmaceutical
company active in the areas of reproductive medicine and
oncology.
As at 24 September, group net assets, after deducting the
interim dividend declared today, were £34.6 million, an
increase of 2.8 percent since 30 June. This compares
with an increase of 2.6 percent in the FTSE 100 index and
2.0 percent in the All Share index over the same period,
and is equivalent to 98 pence per share (prior charges
deducted at par) and 99 pence per share on a fully
diluted basis.
Finally, I should report that, with effect from 1 October
2004, the roles of chairman and managing director will be
separated and Anthony Townsend, our senior non-executive
director, will become non-executive chairman. I will
remain as managing director and fund manager. Anthony has
been a director of the company since 1999 and has a wide
range of experience in the financial and investment trust
sectors. He recently retired as chairman of The
Association of Investment Trust Companies and sits on the
board of several other investment trusts, one of which he
chairs. This change is intended to bring the company into
compliance with recently introduced corporate governance
requirements.
Jonathan C Woolf
28 September 2004
GROUP FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
For the six months ended 30 June 2004
6 months 6 months Year
to 30 to 30 ended 31
June June December
2004 2003 2003
£'000 £'000 £'000
Revenue return before 661 713 1,653
taxation
Earnings per £1 ordinary 1.91p 2.14p 5.18p
shares - basic
Earnings per £1 ordinary 1.87p 2.03p 4.70p
shares - fully diluted
Investments at valuation 34,182 30,526 34,063
and cash at bank
Interim dividend per
ordinary share 2.1p 2.0p 2.0p
Net assets per ordinary share
-Basic £0.95 £0.80 £0.93
- Fully diluted £0.96 £0.86 £0.95
Fully diluted net assets
per ordinary share at 24 September 2004 £0.99
GROUP CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF TOTAL RETURN
Six months ended 30 June 2004
6 months to 30 June 2004 6 months to 30 June 2003 Year ended 31 December 2003
Note Revenue Capital Total Revenue Capital Total Revenue Capital Total
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
Income 2 847 - 847 903 - 903 2,013 - 2,013
Realised gains on - 139 139 - 145 145 - 508 508
investments
Increase in - 290 290 - 1,093 1,093 - 3,950 3,950
unrealised
appreciation
Other expenses (186) - (186) (160) - (160) (330) - (330)
Net return before 661 429 1,090 743 1,238 1,981 1,683 4,458 6,141
finance costs and
taxation
Interest payable - - - (30) - (30) (30) - (30)
and similar
charges
Return before 661 429 1,090 713 1,238 1,951 1,653 4,458 6,111
taxation
Taxation (7) - (7) (2) - (2) (9) - (9)
Return on ordinary 654 429 1,083 711 1,238 1,949 1,644 4,458 6,102
activities after
tax
Dividend and other
appropriations in (175) - (175) (175) - (175) (350) - (350)
respect of
preference shares
Return attributable 479 429 908 536 1,238 1,774 1,294 4,458 5,752
to ordinary
shareholders
Dividend in respect 3 (525) - (525) (500) - (500) (1,250) - (1,250)
of ordinary shares
Transfer (from)/to
reserves after (46) 429 383 36 1,238 1,274 44 4,458 4,502
dividends paid and
proposed
Return per ordinary
share
Basic 1.9p 1.7p 3.6p 2.1p 5.0p 7.1p 5.2p 17.8p 23.0p
Fully diluted 4 1.9p 1.2p 3.1p 2.0p 3.6p 5.6p 4.7p 12.7p 17.4p
GROUP INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO
Six months ended 30 June 2004
Company Nature of Business Valuation Percentage of
portfolio
£'000 %
Liberty International plc Property 4,490 13.39
Prudential plc Life Assurance 3,798 11.33
Electra Investment Trust plc Investment Trust 2,387 7.12
RIT Capital Partners plc Investment Trust 2,211 6.59
The Alliance Trust plc Investment Trust 2,021 6.03
Securities Trust of Scotland plc Investment Trust 1,827 5.45
Dunedin Income Growth Investment Trust plc Investment Trust 1,715 5.11
Investment Trust plc
British Assets Trust plc Investment Trust 1,493 4.45
Matrix Chatham Maritime Trust Enterprise Zone Trust 1,250 3.73
St. James Place Capital-Unit Trust Unit Trust 1,009 3.01
Murray International Trust plc Investment Trust 754 2.25
Lloyds TSB plc Banks retail 734 2.19
Geron Corporation Inc USA 666 1.99
The Scottish American Investment Investment Trust 620 1.85
Company plc
The Throgmorton Trust plc Investment Trust 505 1.51
Rothschilds Continuation Finance - Notes Financial 469 1.40
Invesco Income Growth Trust plc Investment Trust 450 1.34
Shires Income plc Investment Trust 409 1.22
British Sky Broadcasting Group PLC Media 404 1.20
Royal & Sun Alliance Insurance Group Insurance - Non-Life 400 1.19
PLC -
Cumulative Irredeemable Preference
20 Largest investments 27,612 82.35
Other investments (number of holdings : 70) 5,917 17.65
Total investments 33,529 100.00
GROUP BALANCE SHEET
Six months ended 30 June 2004
30 30 31
June June December
2004 2003 2003
£'000 £'000 £'000
FIXED ASSETS
Investments 33,529 29,588 32,482
CURRENT ASSETS
Debtors 229 554 162
Cash at bank and in hand 1,183 722 1,581
1,412 1,276 1,743
CREDITORS: amounts falling
due within one year (1,314) (849) (981)
NET CURRENT ASSETS 98 427 762
CREDITORS: Amounts falling
due after more than one - - -
year
Net assets 33,627 30,015 33,244
33,627 30,015 33,244
CAPITAL AND RESERVES
Called up share capital
- ordinary 25,000 25,000 25,000
- preference 10,000 10,000 10,000
Capital reserve - realised 12,065 14,595 14,824
Capital reserve - (15,208) (21,388) (18,396)
unrealised
Profit and loss account 1,770 1,808 1,816
33,627 30,015 33,244
GROUP CASH FLOW STATMENT
Six months ended 30 June 2004
6 months 6 months Year
to 30 to 30 ended 31
June June December
2004 2003 2003
£'000 £'000 £'000
Net cash inflow from 613 473 1,726
operating activities
Servicing of finance
- interest paid - (30) (30)
- preference dividends paid (175) (175) (350)
Taxation paid - (246) (267)
Investment purchases (1,711) (1,635) (4,605)
Investment sales 1,625 1,291 4,563
Equity dividends paid (750) (750) (1,250)
Decrease in cash (398) (1,072) (213)
NOTES TO THE GROUP RESULTS
Six months ended 30 June 2004
1. ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The results are based on unaudited Group consolidated
accounts prepared under the historical cost
convention as modified by the revaluation of
investments. The results have been prepared in
accordance with applicable Accounting Standards, with
the Statement of Recommended Practice, "Financial
Statements of Investment Trust Companies" and
accounting policies consistent with preceding annual
accounts.
2. TOTAL INCOME
6 months 6 months Year
to 30 to 30 ended 31
June June December
2004 2003 2003
£'000 £'000 £'000
Turnover - film revenue 71 69 154
Income from investments 694 765 1,732
Interest receivable 34 18 37
Other income 48 51 90
847 903 2,013
3. DIVIDENDS
6 months to 30 June 2004 6 months to 30 June 2003
Pence per Pence per
share £ share £
Ordinary shares - interim 2.1 525,000 2.0 500,000
Preference shares - fixed 1.75 175,000 1.75 175,000
700,000 675,000
The dividends on ordinary shares are based on
25,000,000 ordinary £1 shares. Dividends on
preference shares are based on 10,000,000 non-voting
3.5% convertible preference shares of £1.
The holders of the 3.5% convertible preference shares
will be paid a dividend of £175,000 being 1.75p per
share. The payment will be made on the same date as
the dividend to the ordinary shareholders.
4. RETURN PER ORDINARY SHARE
6 months 6 months Year
to 30 to 30 ended 31
June June December
2004 2003 2003
£'000 £'000 £'000
Standard earnings per share
Calculated on the basis of:
Return after taxation and 479 536 1,294
preference dividends
Ordinary shares in issue 25,000 25,000 25,000
Fully diluted earnings per share
Calculated on the basis of:
Return after taxation 654 711 1,644
Ordinary and preference shares in issue 35,000 35,000 35,000
Diluted earnings per share is calculated taking into
account the preference shares which are convertible,
under certain conditions, at any time during the
period 1 January 2006 to 31 December 2025 (both dates
inclusive).
5. NET ASSET VALUE ATTRIBUTABLE TO EACH SHARE
Basic net asset value attributable to each share has
been calculated by reference to 25,000,000 ordinary
shares, and group net assets attributable to
shareholders as follows:
30 30 31
June June December
2004 2003 2003
£'000 £'000 £'000
Total net assets 33,627 30,015 33,244
Less preference shares (10,000) (10,000) (10,000)
Net assets attributable to ordinary shareholders 23,627 20,015 23,244
In both cases the effective net assets of the group
have been calculated taking investments at their
market value. Diluted net asset value is calculated
taking into account the preference shares which are
convertible, under certain conditions, at any time
during the period 1 January 2006 to 31 December 2025
(both dates inclusive).
6. The financial information set out above is unaudited
and does not constitute statutory accounts within the
meaning of section 240 of the Companies Act 1985.
Statutory accounts for the year ended 31 December
2003, which received an unqualified auditors' report,
have been filed with the Registrar of Companies.
7. The Interim Report will be sent to the company's
shareholders shortly, and members of the public may
obtain a copy at that time on application to the
company's registered office.
British & American Investment Trust Plc