Final Results
Capital & Regional plc
15 March 2005
15 March 2005
CAPITAL & REGIONAL PLC
2004 PRELIMINARY RESULTS
Capital & Regional plc, the co-investing property asset manager, today announces
its unaudited preliminary results for the period ended 30 December 2004.
Highlights
• Return on equity before exceptionals 39.0% (2003: 37.6%);
• The company now has £4.0bn of property assets under management (31
December 2003: £2.9bn);
• Adjusted fully diluted net asset value per share up to 710p (31
December 2003: 521p)
• Profit before tax and exceptionals £36.2m (2003: £26.3m);
• Total return after exceptionals and tax £136.0m (2003: £101.6m);
• 56% increase in dividend to 14p for the full year;
• All funds outperforming benchmarks on a geared and ungeared basis.
Total returns to fund investors, after performance fees, on a geared
basis were:
• The Mall Fund: 26.0%
• The Junction Fund: 35.6%
• X-Leisure Fund: 18.0% (9 months only)
Commenting on the results, Martin Barber, Chief Executive said:
"2004 has been another great year where we have seen further significant growth
for the Group. We are now seeing the benefits of our new business model and
remain confident that this will help us deliver sustainable outperformance in
the future".
For further information please contact Capital & Regional on 020 7932 8000:
Martin Barber, Chief Executive Tel: 020 7932 8101
William Sunnucks, Group Finance Director Tel: 020 7932 8125
Michael Sandler / James Benjamin, gcg hudson sandler Tel: 020 7796 4133
Chairman's statement
2004 was another extremely successful year for the Company, with strong returns,
property acquisitions and new institutional investment all contributing to the
increase in property assets under management from £2.9 billion to £4.0 billion.
We generated a return on our equity of 39%, the second consecutive year at this
sort of level; the adjusted fully diluted net asset value per share was 710p at
the year end.
Our three principal funds, investing in shopping centres, retail parks and urban
entertainment complexes, are run by specialist teams who share an intense focus
on attracting visitors to their centres, with a view to enhancing the trading of
their tenants and, hence, increasing rental values. This proactive approach,
combined with the generally favourable conditions in our chosen sectors of the
property market, has demonstrably delivered excellent results.
Our intensive operational approach, allied to our acquisition, development and
financing expertise, should enable the group to show continued outperformance
against market benchmarks, leading to superior returns to our shareholders.
Dividends
In the light of the substantial increase in recurring management fee income
achieved during 2004, as well as the good prospects for continuing performance
fees becoming payable in future years, the Board believes that it is now
appropriate to rebase the level of the dividend, by recommending a final
dividend of 9p (2003: 5p), to make 14p for the full year (2003: 9p), a 56%
increase over the previous year.
Board
The Board was further strengthened during the year through the appointment of
Alan Coppin as an independent non-executive director. He brings extensive
experience in the management of major visitor destinations and a strong interest
in management and governance best practice.
Employees
A company rich in physical assets is no less dependent on its human ones than a
so-called "people business". As the property assets for which the Company is
responsible have increased fourfold in the past three years, the Capital &
Regional team now comprising 128 employees centrally and 497 at individual
centres has worked with huge commitment and imagination. The exceptional
results that I have been able to report are directly attributable to our
employees' great efforts, for which, on behalf of the shareholders, I give them
commensurate thanks.
Tom Chandos
Chairman
Chief Executive's Review
Financial results
I am pleased to be able to report another set of strong financial results for
2004, the second full year of operating our new business model. Highlights
include:
• Return on equity before exceptionals for the year 39.0% (2003:
37.6%)
• Adjusted fully diluted net asset value per share up to 710p (31
December 2003: 521p)
• Profit before tax and exceptional items of £36.2m (2003: £26.3m);
• 56% increase in the full year dividend to 14p (2003: 9p).
Background to the financial results
We are now seeing the benefits of the decision taken to change the strategic
direction of the Group and specialise in specific sectors.
The sectors we have chosen - in town shopping centres, retail warehouses and
leisure - are deliberately chosen as ones which respond well to active
management. They benefit from being run as businesses, in partnership with
occupiers.
The needs of the traders are at the heart of our business, whether the sector is
retail or leisure. Our centre managers mainly have a retail background rather
than one in property, and are expected to understand the operating dynamics of
the occupiers. Happy tenants means they are trading successfully which means
the centre is thriving.
Specialisation has allowed us to invest in management teams intended to be "best
in class" for their own sectors. Their skills can be spread over bigger
portfolios, and they can exploit scale economies for the benefit of occupiers,
fund investors and C&R.
We believe we have some of the most experienced and effective management teams
in the industry. We are proud of their strength and depth. The interests of
the management teams, the funds and C&R are well aligned by our business model.
We believe that this is at the root of our success.
Business Building
2004 was again a year of business building, with the Group's market position
strengthened in a number of significant ways:
• property under management increased from £2.9bn to £4.0bn. In particular
we have increased the number of shopping centres we manage from 15 to 21, at
30 December 2004 and to 22 now.
• the X-Leisure Fund was established from the tail end of the three funds
acquired from MWB. We now have a vibrant leisure division, with sufficient
scale and significant opportunities for future expansion
• we have restructured our principal investments via Jersey in order to
increase liquidity in the market for units.
Convertible Unsecured Loan Stock (CULS)
In 2004 we started to buy back our CULS. The conversion price of £1.9448 is
well below the current share price so we have had to pay a premium to redeem
them. It is worth noting that the premium paid is written off through the
Company's profit and loss account and reduces its taxable profit. This tax
saving makes it beneficial to buy back CULS rather than shares.
We have continued the repurchase programme after the year end, and have now
bought approximately half the CULS issued. .
Market overview
Current market conditions remain good despite the reported slowdown in consumer
demand. There continues to be strong demand from investors looking for ways of
finding suitable property exposure and we believe that there is room for further
reductions in investment yields, particularly in the leisure sector.
Future prospects
The current year has started well. We have experienced and well incentivised
management teams and the infrastructure in place for continued organic growth.
This will allow us to produce attractive returns for both fund investors and C&
R.
The longer term outlook is more difficult to predict, but I remain confident
that our business model will help us outperform.
Finance Director's review
Return on equity
Return on equity is still the key measure for our financial performance.
Calculated directly from the unaudited accounts the 2004 figure is 37.0%. After
adding back exceptional items it is 39.0%.
Total return
2004 2003
£m £m
Profit before tax and exceptionals 36.2 26.3
Exceptional items (10.2) -
Gains taken to reserves 122.0 85.9
Pre-tax return 148.0 112.2
Tax (12.0) (10.6)
Total return for the year 136.0 101.6
Return on equity 37.0% 37.6%
Adjusted return on equity, before exceptionals 39.0% 37.6%
Drivers of return
39% is clearly a high return and shareholders will want to understand the
economic drivers behind it.
1. Earnings businesses: the Group is now a hybrid, with two significant earnings businesses which should be analysed
differently from our property investments. Since they generate substantial profit from very little equity they
significantly enhance our return on equity. Both businesses have been built up from small beginnings three years
ago. Our property management business is operated by Capital & Regional Property Management Limited (CRPM), and our
ski slope operating business by Snozone Limited: the corporate structure can be simplified as follows
Capital & Regional plc
!---------------------------!--------------------------------!
! !
Earnings businesses Property investments (wholly
(Property management business and owned properties, joint ventures
ski slope business) and fund co-investment)
2. Outperformance by the funds: all three funds are actively managed and outperformed their benchmarks on both a
geared and ungeared basis. Strong performance from the funds benefits the Group in two ways: first through its
co-investment, and secondly through the performance fees which entitle CRPM to an extra share of the outperformance
over and above the benchmarks.
Fund performance in 2004
Geared return Ungeared return IPD
% % %
Mall 26.0 19.6 17.1
Junction 35.6 24.0 23.5
X-Leisure (9 months only) 18.0 11.4 -
3. Strong Markets: Investor demand for retail property drove up property values during the year, and investment yields
fell. We have estimated that our total return can be split up as follows:
Effect of yield shift 21.5%
Active management and other factors 17.5%
Total return before exceptionals 39.0%
4. Non-fund property activity: our retail park and leisure teams still have significant non-fund activities, and these
have made a major contribution to our return on equity:
Key Non-Fund Investment
2004
Return on equity
%
Glasgow Fort - 50% JV 38.8
Swansea Retail Park - wholly owned 92.8
Xscape Milton Keynes - 50% JV 43.1
Xscape Castleford - 66.7% JV 24.3
Great Northern - 50% JV 9.4
Profit and loss detail
The table below breaks down our turnover and profit into its main components:
Profit and loss account 2004 2003
£m £m
Management fees 19.3 15.7
Performance fees 31.2 13.3
Ski slope income 9.0 5.5
Rental income 2.9 4.9
Group turnover 62.4 39.4
Property costs 0.4 (1.3)
Income from associates & JVs 30.6 35.9
Net interest payable (34.5) (29.5)
Ski slope expenses (7.5) (5.1)
Amortisation of goodwill (1.2) (1.2)
Fixed management expense (13.7) (11.8)
Variable management expense (13.0) (7.7)
Profit on disposals/investments net 12.8 7.6
Exceptional item re Jersey restructuring (2.0) -
Exceptional item re CULS (8.2) -
Profit before tax 26.0 26.3
Management fees: most of our management fee income is stable. The core fee
income is paid by the funds, the service charge fees by the tenants. Only 8%
of the total is related to work on property procurement which will fluctuate
with the level of activity within the funds.
Management fees 2004 2003
£m £m
Core fee income 11.6 10.7
Service charge fees 3.2 2.4
Other regular income 3.0 1.4
Procurement fees 1.5 1.2
Total 19.3 15.7
Performance fees: our property management company, CRPM, is entitled to
performance fees, which are calculated as a share of the excess return over
pre-agreed benchmarks. There are significant lags in the formula to ensure that
only consistent performance is rewarded.
• Fees are calculated on a rolling three year basis, so our 2004
performance will contribute to the 2006 performance fee
• If the calculation produces a negative figure in either 2005 or 2006,
the 2004 fee can be clawed back
Thus our strong performances in 2004 gives us a good start towards earning
performance fees in 2005 and 2006. We only include in the 2004 profit and loss
account the fees that are legally attributable to the year, as shown in the
table below.
Performance fees 2004 2003 2002
£000 £000 £000
Mall 22.8 11.1 2.8
Junction 7.3 2.2 -
X-Leisure 1.1 - -
Total 31.2 13.3 2.8
Ski slope income and expense: Snozone produced higher than expected profits in
2004. Castleford enjoyed its first full year of trading; cost controls were
operating strongly at both Castleford and Milton Keynes; and some costs could be
shared between locations.
The ski slope income comes mainly from ski slope ticket sales. Its expenses are
staff costs and building occupation costs including rent.
Share of associates and joint ventures: a breakdown of income from this source
is shown in notes 6 and 7. All three funds have enjoyed strong capital growth,
and paid significant performance fees to CRPM. These fees are currently charged
against the operating profit of associates, although they are driven by capital
growth. The move to Jersey may allow the funds to offset performance fees
against capital and in due course we hope that cash distributions will be
increased.
Amortisation of goodwill: goodwill arising on the acquisition of the MWB leisure
funds is amortised over 12.5 years. The cost of the goodwill was reduced by
£1.2m due to a carried interest earned and credited to C&R as extra units in the
new leisure fund.
Management expense: over the last three years our fixed management expense has
grown from £10.5m to £13.7m while the portfolio has grown from £900m to £4bn.
We have tried to moderate the increase in our fixed cost base.
The variable management expense includes all payments which vary with the
performance - letting fees paid to members of staff, bonuses, and the cost of
the Long Term Incentive Plan (LTIP) and the Capital Appreciation Plan (CAP).
The cost of the LTIP awards is spread over the three year performance period.
The cost of the CAP is borne in the year in which the performance fees are
earned, although payouts are delayed for a further two years.
Exceptional items: our accounts have borne the cost of writing off £8.2m of
premium paid for the repurchase of the Convertible Unsecured Loan Stock (CULS).
This reduces profit and total return, but it also reduces the number of shares
after conversion. So on a fully diluted basis NAV per share will be enhanced.
The Profit and Loss account also shows a £1.994m exceptional charge for the cost
of transferring the Group's fund holdings into Jersey holding companies.
Financing and corporate structure
Value of property management business: we have been asked to provide more
information to help investors understand the value of our property management
business. Note 2 therefore includes for the first time an allocation of
management expenses between our property management and property investment
businesses based on an allocation of staff costs. The cash flows from the asset
management business can be classified as follows:
Property management business (CRPM) 2004 2003
£m £m
Asset management fees 19.3 15.8
Fixed overhead (10.6) (9.1)
Ongoing cash flow 8.7 6.7
Performance fees 31.2 13.3
Variable overhead (11.8) (6.5)
Performance related cash flow 19.4 6.8
Dividend policy: our decision to increase the dividend is driven by an analysis
of our recurring income. Recurring income includes rent, management fees,
interest and fixed management expense. It excludes performance fees and
variable overhead. It also excludes the share of the cost of performance fees
which we bear as an investor in the funds.
We calculate that our recurring pre-tax profit for 2004 was £18.4m. This
translates into recurring post tax earnings per share of 19.6p, which covers our
14p proposed total dividend for 2004 1.4 times.
Bank debt: the Group has bank debt of £118m against adjusted shareholders'
funds of £515m including CULS of £20.4m. This debt is secured on our wholly
owned properties, principally our investment in the Morfa site Swansea, and also
on our units in the Mall and Junction funds.
The Group is also exposed to £531m of bank debt through its interests in the
three funds and its various joint ventures. The Mall and Junction portfolios
are geared roughly 50/50 debt to equity, the X-Leisure fund is slightly higher
at 65/35.
This £531m includes our share of fund debt for which there is no recourse
whatsoever to Group assets. In some cases there is recourse to the Group for
debt incurred by Joint Ventures. These figures are prepared on a see through
basis, in other words if we hold 27.86% of the fund, we include 27.86% of the
fund debt.
On this see through basis we have debt of £649m against adjusted shareholders'
funds (including the CULS) of £515m, representing gearing of 126%.
Hedging: the floating rate interest on this bank debt must be paid from a fixed
flow of rental income, and it is therefore prudent to enter into interest rate
swaps to hedge the interest rate exposure. At the year end we had swaps on 72%
of the £649m with an average duration of 29 months. Since the year end further
swaps have increased this to 76% and an average duration of 53 months.
Convertible Unsecured Loan Stock (CULS): At 30 December our balance sheet
included £20.4m of CULS each of which can be converted into shares at an
effective conversion price of £1.9448. This is significantly below the current
share price and we therefore treat the CULS as equity for gearing purposes.
We started to repurchase the CULS during 2004. The effects on our financial
statements are as follows:
• We paid £12.4m cash for the repurchase
• £4.2m of this reduces the book liability, the £8.2m balance is taken
as a loss through the profit and loss account as an exceptional item
within interest payable
• Net asset value is reduced by £8.2m
• Fully diluted NAV per share is enhanced on a post tax basis.
We have continued to buy back CULS in 2005. Total buybacks to date can be
summarised as follows:
Nominal value Expenditure Premium
£000 £000 £000
2004 buybacks 4,216 12,431 8,217
2005 buybacks 7,935 29,379 21,444
Total buybacks to date 12,151 41,810 29,661
International Accounting Standards
We will continue using UK GAAP for the year ended 30 December 2005. But we are
preparing to adopt IFRS for 2006, and we will be providing supplementary
information to shareholders later this year to ensure that they are fully
informed. The extra year of UK GAAP is clearly in the economic interests of
shareholders because there is certainty under UK GAAP about the accounting and
tax treatment of the write-off of the premium paid on repurchase of the CULS
under IAS and FRS26.
The financial information contained in this Finance Director's review is
extracted or calculated from the attached profit and loss account, balance
sheet, cash flow statement, notes and glossary. Data for 2004 is to 30
December. Data for 2003 is to 31 December.
Operating Review: Shopping Centres
The Shopping Centre Market
2004 was a record year for investment transactions with over £5bn worth of
centres traded. Average lot size also increased to circa £75M with nominal
equivalent yields hardening in Mall type centres to 6.25%, on par with The
Mall's portfolio yield of 6.3%.
It's hard to see a softening of pricing in the short term. Indeed the weight of
money for retail investment in particular suggests further yield compression
during 2005 albeit at a lesser rate than the last two years.
As to rental growth, there is general concern in the market about the
fundamentals of cooling consumer demand and general retail price deflation
pressurising the retailers' capacity to support increased occupational
overheads. Investors appear to be prepared to take at least a medium term view
on this.
The Mall's Market Position
The Mall is seeing continuing strong tenant demand across all format sizes,
however, particularly so in the 10,000 sq ft plus range. This is reflected in a
low void rate of 2.8% which in itself includes strategic vacations for
refiguration and reletting.
The Mall model is intended to be robust in a more challenging consumer climate.
It offers:
• UK wide geographical diversity
• No reliance on any single occupier : top 20 retailers liable for only
32% of rent roll
• Competitive costs of occupation : average unit rent , £70K pa
• Mass market tenancy roster
• Convenient & accessible local locations
• Emerging Mall Brand loyalty
The Malls
We now have a portfolio of 22 centres across the UK, one of the largest in the
sector:
Centre Size (sq ft)
The Mall, Aberdeen 200,000
The Mall, Barnsley 170,000
The Mall, Bexleyheath 400,000
The Mall, Birmingham 400,000
The Mall, Blackburn 535,000
The Mall, Bristol 320,000
The Mall, Camberley* 360,000
The Mall, Chester 232,000
The Mall, Edgware 199,000
The Mall, Epsom 400,000
The Mall, Falkirk 190,000
The Mall, Gloucester 250,000
The Mall, Ilford 300,000
The Mall, Maidstone 542,000
The Mall, Middlesbrough 430,000
The Mall, Norwich 400,000
The Mall, Preston 270,000
The Mall, Romford 320,000
The Mall, Southampton 200,000
The Mall, Sutton Coldfield 500,000
The Mall, Walthamstow 280,000
The Mall, Wood Green 570,000
TOTAL 7,468,000
* acquired in January 2005
Performance
Mall Fund performance 2004 2003
Property Level Returns 19.6% 20.1%
Fund Level Returns 25.8% 33.5%
IPD Benchmark 17.1% 15.2%
Performance Fee £22.8M £11.1M
The Mall fund has significantly outperformed its IPD shopping centres benchmark
on both a geared and ungeared basis. We believe that this has been driven by
the scale of the portfolio, the benefits of branding and most of all by the
strong teams which we have actively managing each centre in partnership with
retailers.
Operating review: Retail Parks
Retail Park Market
Over the last 12 months the retail parks market has been the strongest
performing sector within the UK property investment market. It is attractive to
investors because there is strong tenant demand combined with tight planning
controls. There are good prospects for rental growth, and this has been
encouraging investors to drive down yields.
Tenant demand from open A1 retailers remains strong as is rental growth for
quality locations. Demand from bulky goods retailers is becoming more focused
on prime destination parks, where we expect to see continued rental growth
albeit at a slower rate. Demand for secondary parks in poor locations seems
unlikely to improve.
We would expect to see some further favourable yield in the short term, due to
the weight of money the sector has attracted. However, the yield differential
between prime and secondary has narrowed to a level which we believe is
unsustainable.
Retail Park Activities
The C&R Retail Park team's main activity is the management of the Junction Fund,
but it is also involved in a number of other projects as described below:
Investment Description Recent Activity Sq ft
Junction Fund 17 Retail Parks 4 other (Retail & Portfolio management 3,460,000
Industrial)
Glasgow Fort Shopping park. Sold to Hercules Fund Now trading. C&R still 350,000
in June 2004 entitled to certain overage
payments (Phase 1)
Morfa Retail Wholly owned retail park development Development completed in 260,000
Park, Swansea October 2004.
Leckwith Retail Potential large retail park development Pre-letting in progress. 400,000
Park, Cardiff
The Junction Retail Parks
Since inception we have assembled through a mixture of acquisitions, sales,
development, extensions and refurbishment a prime portfolio which would be
extremely difficult to replicate. Strict investment criteria have ensured that
the fund concentrates it activities only on prime open A1 and bulky goods parks
which are dominant and/or have the ability to become dominant in their catchment
area.
Junction Retail Parks Size (sq ft)
Aberdeen 140,000
Aylesbury 200,000 (1)
Beckton 190,000
Bristol 320,000
Glasgow 190,000
Hull 330,000 (1)
Ipswich 210,000
Leeds 140,000
Leicester 170,000
Maidstone 170,000
Oxford 140,000
Paisley 190,000
Portsmouth 160,000
Renfrew 240,000
Junction Thurrock Joint Venture ( 2 ) 320,000
Wembley 260,000
Worcester 90,000
Total 3,460,000
(1.) Park size following completion of development works, currently under construction
(2.) The Junction owns 65% of the Junction Thurrock joint venture
Performance
In both 2004 and 2003 the Junction has outperformed its benchmark. As a result
Capital & Regional has earned significant performance fees.
2004 2003
Property level returns 24.0% 17.70%
Fund level return 35.6% 28.20%
Benchmark 23.5% 16.60%
IPD Performance Fee £7.3m £2.2m
The 24% property level return in 2004 can be attributed to:
• Income 5.3%
• Asset Management & ERV growth 5.5%
• Planning and Development 2.7%
• Yield Shift 10.5%
Planning Permission & Development
Central Government policies and planning legislation with regard to out of town
retail developments has been increasingly restrictive and now borders on
draconian.
Despite this, the Junction has achieved considerable success in obtaining
planning consents for new developments, existing park refurbishments and
extensions, and change of use totalling 880,000 sq ft.
This will assist the Junction in delivering out performance in future years, and
has helped to create the development pipeline summarised below:
Development Description Status Existing Area Further
(sq ft) Development Area
(sq ft)
Aylesbury Development of old On site 30,000 108,000
existing retail park
Hull - Ph II New space extension On site 240,000 130,000
Bristol - Ph IV New space extension Phase V completed 320,000 156,000
Wembley Redevelopment & Commence work April 260,000 N/A
refurbishment of old 2005
existing retail park
Oldbury New development Planning Consent n/a 430,000
achieved
Thurrock Redevelopment & On site March 2005 490,000 N/A
refurbishment
Paisley New space extension Planning permission 190,000 85,000
awaited in June 2005
Leicester New space extension Planning Consent 170,000 17,500
achieved
Phase 1 of our 200,000sq ft development at Aylesbury has been completed and
trading commenced in November 2004 with the balance scheduled for completion in
August 2005. The 130,000sq ft extension to Hull started on site in September
2004 with completion scheduled for August 2005. A further 100,000sq ft was
added at Bristol during the year, and consent was achieved for 430,000sq ft at
Oldbury following the planning inquiry in May 2004. Permission was also granted
in October 2004 for the comprehensive redevelopment of 200,000sq ft at Wembley.
Prior to commencement the developments will be substantially pre-let, with fixed
priced building contracts signed in order to reduce the risk borne by the Fund.
Glasgow Fort
Phase I of this project was completed and opened for trade in October 2004.
Notable lettings during this year include Zara, New Look and an extended Boots
store. The overall un-let space by area is now only 4%.
The investment was sold during the year by the partnership in which C&R is a 50%
partner for £195m to Hercules Unit Trust, with the partnership retaining a right
to receive further capital receipts in respect of the project and subsequent
phases. These are subject to certain conditions and no value is included in
Capital & Regional's balance sheet.
Morfa Shopping Park, Swansea
In October 2004 Capital & Regional completed the Morfa Shopping Park in Swansea.
This investment comprises 105,000sq ft of Open A1 retail and 132,000sq ft of
bulky goods retail, in addition to some A3 restaurant units. Existing tenants
include B&Q, Next, TK Maxx, Boots and Asda George. Of the remaining 30,000sq ft
available to let, 10,000sq ft is under offer and strong demand in the remaining
space is being shown at significantly higher rent levels.
This investment has significantly exceeded our expectations and we anticipate
further capital growth in 2005.
Extracts from Operating Review: Leisure
The market for Leisure Properties Increasingly the leisure sector is attracting
interest from a wider audience of investors. This is not surprising when one
looks at the initial yield across leisure investments compared to other asset
classes. The leisure sector is looking good value and the weight of money
currently in the market is beginning to harden these yields as investor demand
seeks out value.
However other special benefits that leisure property offers to the investor are
now being recognized. Unexpired lease lengths in excess of 20 years, good
covenants and guaranteed rental uplifts at future reviews guaranteeing future
reversionary income stream and the equivalent yields.
C&R Leisure division's activities
Capital & Regional's leisure team has four major responsibilities:
Asset Description
X-Leisure Fund A portfolio of 17 urban entertainment complexes
Xscape Partnerships Xscapes in Milton Keynes and Castleford (near Leeds). A third is
being built in Braehead (near Glasgow)
Snozone Snow slope operator. Pays rent to Xscape partnerships
Great Northern partnership Large retail and leisure property in central Manchester
X-Leisure Fund
The X-Leisure Fund was formally launched on 15 March 2004 with a gross asset
value at inception of £502m and nine investors with C&R holding 10.77% of the
equity. At the year end the Fund's gross asset value £597m with one additional
investor - Royal Mail Pension Fund. The X-Leisure Fund is the largest leisure
fund in the UK and the scale of ownership provides the opportunity to carry out
cross-portfolio deals allowing expansion and restructuring with our occupiers.
Acquisitions/disposals
The major acquisition in 2004 was the Brighton Marina retail and leisure
destination at £65m. There are capital gains to be made from both short term
asset management initiatives as well as longer term and more ambitious
development plans across the scheme. The scheme also offers branding and
destination marketing opportunities and will therefore benefit from X-Leisure's
specialist marketing approach and expertise. The asset is now a key holding
within the fund.
The fund also acquired the 25% holding of the "02" London long leasehold
interest from JV partner Burford. This resulted in a significant capital value
gain from the merging of the two interests and the benefits from 100% ownership
and initiatives.
Other Major Activity The combination of the three funds into one and the
extension of the fund life has freed the fund to start a number of significant
projects. For example:
• Tower Park, Poole - Planning permission was received for a 16,000sq ft
(4 unit) extension. Work has commenced with completion due in Summer 2005.
• Star City, Birmingham - the turnaround of this regional destination
has commenced with the start on site of the construction of a mini snow slope,
skate park, air park and climbing walls.
• At Great North, North Finchley, planning was granted and pre-lets were
agreed for the reconfiguration of accommodation.
• Successful rent review settlements above estimated rental values were
achieved at the 02 Centre, London and Lockmeadow in Maidstone.
Performance Over the nine months since inception, the fund level return was
18%. Annualised this is an equivalent of 23.3%. The fund's annual hurdle rate
of return is 12% and we are pleased to have earned a £1.1m performance fee.
Xscape
Xscape Milton Keynes The property is fully let although various asset management
initiatives have moved the value forward over the year increasing rental values
and rental incomes by sub-divisions/reconfigurations. Xscape Milton Keynes
remains the flagship entertainment leisure destination within the UK and
welcomed 6.1m visitors in 2004.
Xscape Castleford, Leeds 2004 saw its first full year of operation. Over the
year £550,000 of new rental income was exchanged. At the year end the property
was 90% let by floor area. The scheme is now trading successfully and year on
year growth being experienced. The surrounding area has seen substantial
development with the opening of a 100,000sq ft B&Q, reconfiguration/expansion
commencing on the adjoining factory outlet and the completion of a 120 bedroom
hotel.
Xscape Braehead Laing O'Rourke's started construction on site in June 2004 and
the 310,000sq ft building is currently on target to open in Spring 2006. A
tremendous level of tenant interest has been experienced with 70% by floor area
already pre-let. This Xscape is being developed in a joint venture with the
owners of the very successful Braehead Shopping Centre on the adjoining site.
It will offer additional attractions ensuring that the Xscape brand continues to
be innovative and exciting.
Snozone Ltd
Snozone operates the indoor snow slopes at the Xscapes and has grown at both
Xscape Milton Keynes and Xscape Castleford, exceeding profit forecasts year on
year with an excellent expansion strategy. Year on year growth has been seen in
both destinations and as awareness of the all year round ability to ski within
the destinations increases the seasonal factor of the business, particularly in
Milton Keynes, is becoming less acute.
Great Northern Warehouse, Manchester
This refurbished former railway warehouse is 50% owned in a JV company, Morrison
Merlin Ltd, with Anglia Water Group. In 2004 an agreement for lease was
exchanged with London Clubs International for a 40,000sq ft casino. Final
licensing and planning approvals are expected in the first half of 2005 enabling
the casino to open in early 2006.
CONSOLIDATED PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT
For the period ended 30 December 2004
Unaudited
(Unaduited) (Audited)
Period to 30 Year to 31
Notes December December
2004 2003
£000 £000
Turnover: group income and share of joint ventures' turnover 69,030 44,010
Less: share of joint ventures' turnover (6,658) (4,554)
Group turnover 2 62,372 39,456
Cost of sales (7,008) (6,445)
Gross profit 55,364 33,011
Profit on sale of trading and development properties 327 25
Exceptional Group restructuring costs 5 (1,994) -
Other administrative expenses (27,923) (20,650)
Total administrative expenses (29,917) (20,650)
Group operating profit 25,774 12,386
Share of operating profit in joint ventures and associates 30,574 35,863
Total operating profit 56,348 48,249
Income from other fixed asset investments 445 -
(Loss)/profit on sale of investment properties and investments (1,771) 5,242
Profit on sale of investment properties in associates and joint 13,779 2,385
ventures
Profit on ordinary activities before interest 68,801 55,876
Interest receivable and similar income 1,872 1,142
Interest payable and similar charges
- Group (7,389) (7,287)
- Share of associates (21,533) (19,789)
- Share of joint ventures (7,493) (3,595)
- Exceptional premium paid on buyback of Convertible 5 (8,217) -
Unsecured Loan Stock
(44,632) (30,671)
Profit on ordinary activities before taxation 2 26,041 26,347
Taxation on profit on ordinary activities 3 (5,852) (6,966)
Profit on ordinary activities after taxation and attributable to the 20,189 19,381
shareholders of the Company
Equity dividends paid and payable (9,016) (5,602)
Profit retained in the period/year 11,173 13,779
Earnings per share - basic 4 32.2p 31.4p
Earnings per share - diluted 4 28.4p 27.3p
The results of the Group for the period/year relate to continuing operations.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
As at 30 December 2004
Unaudited
(Unaudited) (Audited)
Notes 30 December 31 December
2004 2003
£000 £000
Fixed assets
Intangible assets 12,179 14,540
Property assets 82,938 51,457
Other fixed assets 12,500 12,282
107,617 78,279
Investment in joint ventures:
share of gross assets 150,644 183,769
share of gross liabilities (103,902) (127,277)
7 46,742 56,492
Investment in associates 6 477,092 372,676
631,451 507,447
Current assets
Property assets 8,314 7,941
Debtors:
amounts falling due after more than one year 3,904 274
amounts falling due within one year 46,350 24,202
Cash at bank and in hand 4,427 4,475
62,995 36,892
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year (50,404) (37,232)
Net current assets/(liabilities) 12,591 (340)
Total assets less current liabilities 644,042 507,107
Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year 8 (147,674) (137,780)
(including convertible debt)
Provisions for liabilities and charges (1,831) (2,201)
Net assets 494,537 367,126
Capital and reserves
Called up share capital 10 6,404 6,311
Share premium account 10 167,351 165,574
Revaluation reserve 10 247,197 145,245
Other reserves 10 1,145 2,468
Profit and loss account 10 72,440 47,528
Equity shareholders' funds 494,537 367,126
Net assets per share 11 793p 591p
Adjusted fully diluted net assets per share 11 710p 521p
STATEMENT OF TOTAL RECOGNISED GAINS AND LOSSES
For the period ended 30 December 2004
Unaudited
(Unaudited) (Audited)
Period to 30 Year to 31
Notes December December
2004 2003
£000 £000
Profit before exceptionals 5 36,252 26,347
Exceptional items (10,211) -
Profit before tax 26,041 26,347
Movements in revaluation reserve - on investment properties 16,371 1,111
- on other fixed assets 280 (620)
- on joint ventures and associates 105,358 80,870
Gains on deemed disposals - 4,498
Total gains before tax 148,050 112,206
Tax shown in profit and loss account (5,852) (6,966)
Tax on revaluation surplus realised (6,185) (3,651)
Total tax charge (12,037) (10,617)
Total recognised gains and losses for the period/year 136,013 101,589
Return on equity for the period/year 12 37.0% 37.6%
Return on equity before exceptional items 12 39.0% 37.6%
RECONCILIATION OF MOVEMENTS IN EQUITY SHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS
For the period ended 30 December 2004
Unaudited
(Unaudited) (Audited)
Period to 30 Year to 31
December December
2004 2003
£000 £000
Profit for the period attributable to shareholders of the Company 20,189 19,381
Equity dividends paid and payable (9,016) (5,602)
Profit retained in the period/year 11,173 13,779
Other recognised gains and losses relating to period/year 115,824 82,208
Share capital and share premium issued in period/year (net of expenses) 1,870 2,958
Purchase of own shares (3,285) (3,341)
LTIP credit in respect of profit and loss charge 1,829 1,184
Net increase in equity shareholders' funds 127,411 96,788
Opening equity shareholders' funds 367,126 270,338
Closing equity shareholders' funds 494,537 367,126
CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT
For the period ended 30 December 2004
Unaudited
Notes (Unaudited) (Audited)
Period to Year to
30 December 31 December
2004 2003
£000 £000
Net cash inflow from operating activities (i) 10,950 28,947
Dividends received from associates and joint ventures 32,989 14,694
Returns on investments and servicing of finance (7,779) (7,920)
Taxation (9,614) (5,496)
Capital expenditure and financial investment 6,191 8,442
Acquisitions and disposals and exceptional item (20,278) (48,208)
Equity dividends paid (6,226) (4,985)
Cash inflow/(outflow) before financing 6,233 (14,526)
Financing (6,281) 14,842
(Decrease)/increase in cash (48) 316
Notes to the cash flow statement
(i) Net cash inflow from operating activities
(Unaudited) (Audited)
Period to 30 Year to 31
December December
2004 2003
£000 £000
Group operating profit 25,774 12,386
Profit on the sale of the trading and development properties (327) (25)
25,447 12,361
Depreciation of other fixed assets 383 425
Amortisation of short leasehold properties 268 203
Amortisation of tenant incentives (764) (144)
Amortisation of goodwill 1,151 1,162
Loss/(profit) on disposal of fixed assets 1 (6)
(Increase)/decrease in debtors (29,538) 3,144
Increase in creditors 12,173 10,616
Non-cash movement relating to LTIP 1,829 1,184
Net cash inflow from operating activities 10,950 28,947
(ii) Analysis of net debt
At 31 December At 30 December
2003 Cash flows 2004
£000 £000 £000
Cash in hand and at bank 4,475 (48) 4,427
Debt due within one year (200) - (200)
Debt due after one year (110,472) (7,567) (118,039)
Convertible Unsecured Loan Stock (24,642) 4,216 (20,426)
(135,314) (3,351) (138,665)
Total (130,839) (3,399) (134,238)
1. Status of financial information
The financial information contained in this announcement does not constitute
statutory financial statements within the meaning of Section 240 Companies Act
1985. The comparative figures have been extracted from the audited financial
statements for the year ended 31 December 2003 which have been filed at
Companies House. The auditors have reported on those accounts; their report was
unqualified and did not contain statements under S237(2) or (3) of the Companies
Act 1985. The statutory accounts for the period ended 30 December 2004 will be
finalised on the basis of the financial information presented by the directors
in this preliminary announcement and will be delivered to the Registrar of
Companies following the company's annual general meeting.
The preliminary announcement has been prepared in accordance with applicable UK
accounting standards. The accounting policies have all been applied
consistently throughout the current period and the preceding year.
2. Segmental analysis
(Unaudited) (Audited)
Period ended Year ended
30 December 31 December
Property Property Ski slope Exceptional 2004 2003
Management investment business items Total Total
£000 £000 £000 £000 £000 £000
Asset management fees 19,312 - - - 19,312 15,757
Performance fees 31,220 - - - 31,220 13,292
Ski slope income - - 8,958 - 8,958 5,546
Rental & other income - 2,882 - - 2,882 4,861
Group turnover 50,532 2,882 8,958 62,372 39,456
Share of joint ventures' - 30,574 - - 30,574 35,863
and associates' operating
profit
Direct expenses - 526 (7,534) - (7,008) (6,445)
Net interest payable - (27,516) - - (27,516) (22,545)
- non recourse
- own borrowings (net) - (7,027) - (8,217) (15,244) (6,984)
Amortisation of goodwill (1,151) - - - (1,151) (1,162)
Fixed management expense (10,607) (2,868) (247) - (13,722) (11,779)
Variable management (11,821) (1,126) (103) (1,994) (15,044) (7,709)
expense
Profit on disposals/ - 12,780 - - 12,780 7,652
investments (net)
Profit before taxation 26,953 8,225 1,074 (10,211) 26,041 26,347
Revaluation surplus - 122,009 - - 122,009 85,859
Taxation (8,086) (6,692) (322) 3,063 (12,037) (10,617)
Total return 18,867 123,542 752 (7,148) 136,013 101,589
Net assets at 30 December 38,778 453,572 2,187 - 494,537 367,126
2004
2003
Group turnover 29,049 4,861 5,546 - 39,456
Profit before taxation 12,276 13,932 139 - 26,347
Total return 8,503 92,989 97 - 101,589
Net assets at 31 December 25,216 341,212 698 - 367,126
2003
Turnover, profit on ordinary activities before taxation and net assets all arise
in the UK.
3. Taxation
(Unaudited) (Audited)
Period to 30 Year to 31
December December
2004 2003
£000 £000
Current tax
UK corporation tax (at 30%) 7,369 6,330
Prior year (1,147) 832
Total current tax 6,222 7,162
Deferred tax
Origination and reversal of timing differences (370) (196)
Total taxation 5,852 6,966
Tax reconciliation
Group profit on ordinary activities 26,041 26,347
Tax on profit on ordinary activities at UK corporation tax rate of 7,812 7,904
30%
Effects of: - timing differences 3,682 -
- capital allowances (1,403) (984)
- utilisation of tax losses (3,342) 605
- tax on revaluation gains (725) (937)
- expenses not deductible for tax purposes 1,345 (258)
- adjustment in respect of prior years (1,147) 832
Total current tax 6,222 7,162
Deferred taxation
The amounts of deferred taxation provided and unprovided in the accounts are as
follows:
(Unaudited) (Audited) (Unaudited) (Audited)
Provided Provided Not provided Not provided
2004 2003 2004 2003
£000 £000 £000 £000
Tax on capital gains if investment assets were
sold at their current valuation - - 4,200 31,804
Accelerated capital allowances and other timing 1,831 2,201 - -
differences
1,831 2,201 4,200 31,804
During the period, a significant part of the Group's property interests were
transferred offshore. In addition, the Auchinlea partnership has sold its
interest in Glasgow Fort. The Group has been advised that no capital gains tax
liability arises on these transactions, although the relevant computations have
yet to be submitted or agreed. The amount disclosed as an unprovided deferred
tax liability in the accounts at 31 December 2003 in relation to these assets
was £32.3m.
If a provision was made for deferred taxation that has not been provided it
would have an adverse effect on net assets per share of 7p (2003: 51p) and on
fully diluted net assets per share of 6p (2003: 41p).
4. Earnings per share
Period to 30 December 2004 (Unaudited)
Earnings Number of Earnings
£000 shares per share
Basic 20,189 62,727,988 32.2p
Exercise of share options - 625,543
Conversion of Convertible Unsecured Loan Stock 1,250 12,183,118
Diluted 21,439 75,536,649 28.4p
Year to 31 December 2003 (Audited)
Earnings Number of Earnings
£000 shares per share
Basic 19,381 61,758,939 31.4p
Exercise of share options - 1,062,488
Conversion of Convertible Unsecured Loan Stock 1,218 12,670,912
Diluted 20,599 75,492,339 27.3p
The calculation includes the full conversion of the Convertible Subordinated
Unsecured Loan Stock where the effect on earnings per share is dilutive. Own
shares held are excluded from the weighted average number of shares.
5. Exceptional Items
(Unaudited) (Audited)
Period to 30 Year to 31
December 2004 December 2003
£000 £000
Exceptional Group restructuring costs 1,994 -
Exceptional premium paid on buyback of Convertible Unsecured Loan Stock 8,217 -
Total exceptional items 10,211 -
Profit on ordinary activities before taxation 26,041 26,347
Profit on ordinary activities before taxation and exceptional items
36,252 26,347
6. Associates
(Unaudited) (Audited)
The Mall The X-Leisure* Total to Total to 31
LP Junction LP LPs 30 December December
£000 £000 £000 2004 2003
£000 £000
Profit and loss account (100%)
Turnover 120,852 33,498 38,994 193,344 155,620
Property expenses (19,335) (1,458) (3,890) (24,683) (17,545)
Net rental income 101,517 32,040 35,104 168,661 138,075
Fund and property management expenses (9,454) (5,395) (3,603) (18,452) (13,291)
Performance fee (31,507) (10,236) (1,372) (43,115) (17,931)
Administrative expenses (3,311) (1,838) (169) (5,318) (4,974)
Share of joint ventures' operating profit - 3,222 - 3,222 3,105
Operating profit 57,245 17,793 29,960 104,998 104,984
Sale of investment properties - - - - 8,158
Net interest payable (39,563) (19,972) (22,371) (81,906) (67,388)
Profit/(loss) before and after tax 17,682 (2,179) 7,589 23,092 45,754
Balance sheet (100%)
Investment properties and joint ventures 2,094,942 999,082 596,630 3,690,654 2,485,006
Current assets 103,115 64,585 28,696 196,396 151,687
Current liabilities (106,611) (26,400) (358,586) (491,597) (147,218)
Borrowing due in more than one year (1,022,025) (462,479) (58,811) (1,543,315) (1,202,086)
Net assets (100%) 1,069,421 574,788 207,929 1,852,138 1,287,389
C&R interest at end of period 27.86% 27.32% 10.77%
C&R interest at start of period 34.77% 28.37% 13.29%
5.72%
7.09%
Group share of
Turnover 37,412 9,473 4,200 51,085 50,438
Operating profit 17,721 5,233 3,227 26,181 32,256
Sale of investment properties - - - - 2,278
Net interest payable (12,247) (5,530) (2,409) (20,186) (19,007)
Profit/(loss) before and after tax 5,474 (297) 818 5,995 15,527
Revaluation surplus for the period/year 53,040 41,754 2,564 97,358 62,752
Investment properties and joint ventures 583,651 272,949 64,257 920,857 683,135
Current assets 28,728 17,645 3,415 49,788 41,938
Current liabilities (29,701) (7,213) (38,944) (75,858) (35,186)
Borrowing due in more than one year (284,736) (126,349) (6,334) (417,419) (316,917)
Associate net assets 297,942 157,032 22,394 477,368 372,970
Unrealised profit on sale of property to (276) - - (276) (294)
associate
Group share of associate net assets 297,666 157,032 22,394 477,092 372,676
* On 17 March 2004, the three X-Leisure funds were consolidated into one
umbrella fund. Capital & Regional's share of the new umbrella fund was 10.77%.
7. Joint ventures
Xscape (Unaudited) (Audited)
Milton Xscape* Total to Total to
Keynes Castleford Auchinlea MorrisonMerlin 30 31
Partnership Partnership Partnership Others December December
2004 2003
£000 £000 £000 £000 £000 £000 £000
Profit and loss account (100%)
Turnover 4,046 2,016 910 5,696 - 12,709 8,788
Property expenses (548) (1,169) (675) (910) (661) (3,963) (1,446)
Net rental income 3,498 847 235 4,786 (661) 8,746 7,342
Fund and property management (100) (100) - - - (200) (125)
expenses
Administrative expenses (31) (17) (15) (109) - (172) (241)
Operating profit/(loss) 3,367 730 220 4,677 (661) 8,374 6,976
Sale of investment properties - - 27,539 - 16 27,555 214
Net interest (payable)/ (3,212) (3,115) (3,773) (3,618) 103 (13,615) (6,848)
receivable
Profit/(loss) before tax 155 (2,385) 23,986 1,059 (542) 22,314 342
Tax - - - - (1,400) (1,400) -
Profit after tax 155 (2,385) 23,986 1,059 (1,942) 20,914 342
Balance sheet (100%)
Investment properties 84,061 65,389 - - 11,630 161,080 253,870
Current assets 3,444 5,083 29,146 77,243 1,754 116,670 91,394
Current liabilities (3,161) (3,570) (20,043) (3,294) (4,199) (34,267) (65,665)
Borrowing due in more than (46,800) (47,915) - (62,500) - (157,215) (160,090)
one year
-
Net assets (100%) 37,544 18,987 9,103 11,449 9,185 86,268 119,509
C&R interest at start and end 50% 66.7% 50% 50% 50%
of period
Group share of
Turnover 2,023 1,349 455 2,848 - 6,675 4,554
Operating profit/(loss) 1,683 487 110 2,338 (225) 4,393 3,607
Sale of investment properties - - 13,770 - 8 13,778 107
Net interest (payable)/ (1,606) (2,077) (1,886) (1,809) 50 (7,328) (3,538)
receivable
Profit/(loss) before tax 77 (1,590) 11,994 529 (167) 10,843 176
Tax - - - - (700) (700) -
Profit/(loss) after tax 77 (1,590) 11,994 529 (867) 10,143 176
Revaluation surplus for the 4,021 3,979 - - - 8,000 18,118
period/year
Investment properties 42,031 43,614 - - 5,815 91,460 136,910
Current assets 1,722 3,390 14,573 38,622 877 59,184 46,891
Current liabilities (1,581) (2,388) (10,022) (1,469) (1,833) (17,293) (39,517)
Borrowing due in more than (23,400) (31,959) - (31,250) - (86,609) (87,792)
one year
Group share of joint venture 18,772 12,657 4,551 5,903 4,859 46,742 56,492
net assets
* Capital & Regional plc has a 66.7% share in the Xscape Castleford partnership.
The investment is accounted for as a joint venture, rather than a subsidiary,
as a result of joint control and the deadlock agreements that are in place.
8. Creditors: Amounts falling due after more than one year
(Unaudited) (Audited)
2004 2003
£000 £000
Bank loans (secured) (see note 26) 118,039 110,472
Unamortised issue costs (195) (385)
117,844 110,087
Convertible loan stock (unsecured) (see note 25) 20,426 24,642
Unamortised issue costs (54) (145)
20,372 24,497
Other creditors 9,458 3,196
147,674 137,780
9. Convertible Subordinated Unsecured Loan Stock
2004 2003
£000 £000
At beginning of the period/year 24,642 24,642
CULS purchased and cancelled in the period/year (4,216) -
20,426 24,642
The Convertible Subordinated Unsecured Loan Stock ("CULS") may be converted by
the holders of the stock into 51.42 (2003: 51.42) ordinary shares per £100
nominal value CULS in any of the years 1997 to 2015 inclusive, representing a
conversion price of 194p (2003: 194p) per ordinary share. The Company has the
right to redeem at par the CULS in any year from 2006 to 2016. The CULS are
unsecured and are subordinated to all other forms of unsecured debt but rank in
priority to the holders of the ordinary shares in the Company. The CULS carry
interest at an annual rate of 6.75%, payable in arrears on 30 June and 30
December in each year.
In accordance with FRS 4 "Financial Instruments" the CULS are shown net of its
unamortised loan issue costs.
10. Reserves
Other Reserves
Share Property Capital Profit and
Share premium revaluation redemption Own Loss
capital account reserve reserve shares Account Total
£000 £000 £000 £000 £000 £000 £000
Group
As at 1 January 2004 6,311 165,574 145,245 4,289 (1,821) 47,528 367,126
Issue of share capital 93 1,777 - - - - 1,870
Revaluation of investment - - 16,651 - - - 16,651
properties and other fixed assets
Share of revaluation surplus of - - 105,358 - - - 105,358
joint ventures & associates
Realisation of surplus on - - (20,998) - - 20,998 -
disposal of investment properties
and dilution of interest in
associates
Permanent dimunition of - - 941 - - (941) -
investment properties
Tax on realisation surpluses - - - - - (6,185) (6,185)
realised in the year
Purchase of own shares - - - - (3,285) - (3,285)
Credit in respect of LTIP charge - - - - - 1,829 1,829
Amortisation of cost of own - - - - 1,962 (1,962) -
shares
Profit retained in the period - - - - - 11,173 11,173
As at 30 December 2004 6,404 167,351 247,197 4,289 (3,144) 72,440 494,537
11. Net assets per share
As at 30 December 2004 (Unaudited)
Net assets Number Net assets
£000 of shares per share
As per the balance sheet 494,537 64,039,578
Own shares held (1,688,411)
Net assets per share 494,537 62,351,167 793p
Conversion of CULS (net of unamortised issue 20,281 10,503,109
costs)
Exercise of share options 1,897 782,071
Capital allowances deferred tax provision 5,807 -
Adjusted fully diluted 522,522 73,636,347 710p
As at 31 December 2003 (Audited)
Net assets Number of shares Net assets per
£000 share
As per the balance sheet 367,126 63,112,003
Own shares held (1,024,000)
Net assets per share 367,126 62,088,003 591p
Conversion of CULS (net of unamortised issue 24,404 12,670,912
costs)
Exercise of share options 3,767 1,709,646
Capital allowances deferred tax provision 3,449 -
Adjusted fully diluted 398,746 76,468,561 521p
Net assets per share are shareholders' funds divided by the number of shares
held by shareholders at the period end. The shares held by the Group's employee
benefit trust (own shares held) are excluded from both net assets and the number
of shares.
Adjusted fully diluted net assets per share includes the affect of those shares
potentially issuable under the CULS or employee share options schemes. It
excludes the capital allowances deferred tax provision.
12. Return on Equity
(Unaudited) (Audited)
Period to Year to
30 December 31 December
2004 2003
£000 £000
Total recognised gains and losses 136,013 101,589
Equity shareholders' funds 367,126 270,338
Return on equity 37.0% 37.6%
Exceptional items (net of tax at 30%) 7,148 -
Total recognised gains and losses before exceptional items 143,161 101,589
Return on equity before exceptional items 39.0% 37.6%
Return on equity is calculated as total recognised gains and losses divided by
opening equity shareholders' funds, which is net of own shares held, plus
time-weighted additions to share capital (excluding share options) less
reductions in share capital.
Additional information
Property under management 30 December 31 December
2004 2003
£m £m
Investment properties 83 52
Trading properties 8 8
Mall fund 2,099 1,243
Junction fund 1,010 757
X-Leisure fund 597 501
Joint ventures 226 332
Total 4,023 2,893
Fund Portfolio information Mall Junction X-Leisure
At 30 December 2004 Fund Fund Funds
Number of core properties 21 17 18
Number of tenants 1,991 202 267
Square feet (000) 7,001 3,460 2,867
Properties at market value (note 1) £2,099m £1,010m £597m
Initial yield % 5.77% 3.85% 6.15%
Equivalent yield % 6.27% 5.56% 6.89%
Vacancy rate 3.50% 7.60% 1.40%
Net rental income (£m per annum) £125.3m £42.0m £38.3m
Estimated rental value (£m pa) £147.2m £57.3m £43.7m
Rental increase (ERV) 2.55% 11.40% 2.00%
Reversionary % 7.57% 17.11% 6.80%
Loan to value ratio 47.96% 46.00% 61.4%
Underlying valuation change since 31 December 2003 11.98% 18.60% 4.60%
Property level return 19.61% 24.00% 11.20%
Geared return 25.99% 35.64% 18.00%
Unit price (£1.00 at inception) £1.7604 £1.8661 £1.1333
C&R share 27.86% 27.32% 10.77%
Notes:
1. Properties at market value include tenant incentives which are transferred to current assets for accounting
purposes.
2. This is the position of the new X-Leisure Fund based on values at 30 December 2004.
Glossary of terms
Adjusted Fully diluted NAV per share includes the Passing rent is the gross rent, less any ground rent
effect of those shares potentially issuable under the payable under head leases.
CULS or employee share options. It excludes the
capital allowances deferred tax provision.
Return on equity is the total return, including
revaluation surplus, divided by opening equity plus
Capital allowances deferred tax provision In accordance time weighted additions to share capital, excluding
with FRS19, full provision has been made for deferred share options exercised, less reductions in share
tax arising on the benefit of capital allowances capital.
claimed to date. In the Group's experience liabilities
in respect of capital allowances provided are unlikely
to crystallise in practice and are therefore excluded
when arriving at adjusted fully diluted NAV per share. Reversion is the estimated increase in rent at review
where the gross rent is below the estimated rental
value.
Contingent tax liability is the unprovided further
taxation which might become payable if the Group's
investments and properties were sold at their balance Reversionary yield is the anticipated yield, which the
sheet values net of any tax losses which have not been initial yield will rise to once the rent reaches the
recognised in the balance sheet. estimated rental value.
CULS is the Convertible Subordinated Unsecured Loan Total return is the group's total recognised gains and
Stock. losses for the year as set out in the Statement of
Total Recognised Gains and Losses (STRGL).
Earnings per share (EPS) is the profit on ordinary
activities after taxation divided by the weighted Total shareholder return is the growth in price per
average number of shares in issue during the period share plus dividends per share.
excluding own shares held.
UITF 28 "Operating lease incentives" debtors Under
Estimated rental value (ERV) is the Group's external accounting rules the balance sheet value of lease
valuers' opinion as to the open market rent which, on incentives given to tenants is deducted from property
the date of valuation, could reasonably be expected to valuation and shown as a debtor. The incentive is
be obtained on a new letting or rent review of a amortised through the profit and loss account.
property.
Vacancy rate is the estimated rental value of vacant
Equivalent yield is a weighted average of the initial properties expressed as a percentage of the total
yield and reversionary yield and represents the return estimated rental value of the portfolio, excluding
a property will produce based upon the timing of the development properties.
income received. In accordance with usual practice,
the equivalent yields (as determined by the Group's
external valuers) assume rent received annually in
arrears and on gross values including prospective
purchasers' cost.
Gearing is the Group's net debt as a percentage of net
assets, adjusted for the conversion of the CULS into
equity. See through gearing includes our share of non
recourse net debt in the associates and joint ventures.
Initial yield is the annualised net rents generated by
the portfolio expressed as a percentage of the
portfolio valuation, excluding development properties.
IPD is Investment Property Databank Ltd, a company that
produces an independent benchmark of property returns.
Market value is an opinion of the best price at which
the sale of an interest in the property would complete
unconditionally for cash consideration on the date of
valuation (as determined by the Group's external
valuers). In accordance with usual practice, the
Group's external valuers report valuations net, after
the deduction of the prospective purchaser's costs,
including stamp duty, agent and legal fees.
Net assets per share (NAV) are shareholders' funds
divided by the number of shares held by shareholders at
the period end, excluding own shares held.
This information is provided by RNS
The company news service from the London Stock Exchange