Drilling Report

Cairn Energy PLC 20 April 2004 EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE AT 0700 CAIRN ENERGY PLC 20 April 2004 THIRD OIL DISCOVERY IN NORTHERN RAJASTHAN N-C-1 Exploration Well, Block RJ-ON-90/1 Cairn announces a potentially significant oil discovery in Rajasthan with the N-C-1 exploration well which is located 12 kilometres north of Mangala, 70 kilometres north of Saraswati and 300 metres from the present northern boundary of the block. The N-C-1 well, which reached a total depth of 1,032 metres, encountered an oil column of 18 metres gross in the Fatehgarh formation, with an estimated 5.4 metres of net oil pay. The Fatehgarh formation has a gross section of 274 metres containing 165 metres of excellent high quality sands. On current mapping the well is at least 250 metres down-dip from the nearest potential structural crest which lies to the north of the present block boundary. An oil water contact has been established in the well. An open hole test programme has been carried out across one reservoir unit just above the oil water contact. The well flowed at a variable rate for around six hours and produced oil with a specific gravity of approximately 15 degrees API. Oil flow rates were limited due to the high oil density and viscosity combined with the shallow depth of the reservoir. This means that pumping will be required to conduct a test representative of the true formation productivity, which is believed to be high based on the excellent petrophysical characteristics observed from log and wireline formation test data. Preliminary estimates of oil in place for the N-C-1 discovery necessarily cover a very wide range. This reflects current uncertainty on the up-dip sealing mechanism and the need for additional seismic, which will now be immediately acquired. Assuming a purely structural trap the preliminary mean oil in place estimate for the field is approximately 400 million barrels. Further appraisal up-dip of this discovery is necessary for confirmation of the oil in place estimate and the associated recoverable reserves. Under the terms of the PSC, agreement with the Indian Government will be required on the shape and size of an extension area beyond the current block boundary before appraisal drilling can commence. Other Exploration & Appraisal Activities in Rajasthan The N-F-1 exploration well, located 32 kilometres south-west of Mangala, was plugged and abandoned on 16 April. The well encountered a thick sequence of tight Fatehgarh sands with strong oil shows but with no primary porosity preserved. The next exploration wells are scheduled to commence in end May for the central area and mid June for the northern area. Further appraisal drilling on the Mangala and N-A oil fields is due to commence before end April. Bill Gammell, Chief Executive, commented: 'I am very pleased to announce our third exploration success in the northern part of the Rajasthan block, where we have three active drilling rigs with a fourth on the way. N-C-1 firmly establishes the widespread distribution of excellent reservoirs across the north eastern area, which bodes well both for the continued exploration programme and the impending appraisal of existing discoveries.' Enquiries to: Cairn Energy PLC Bill Gammell, Chief Executive Tel: 0131 475 3000 Mike Watts, Exploration Director Tel: 0131 475 3000 Brunswick Group Limited: Patrick Handley, Catherine Bertwistle, Mark Antelme Tel: 0207 404 5959 Notes to Editors: 1. 'Cairn' where referred to in this release means Cairn Energy PLC and/or its subsidiaries, as appropriate. 2. Cairn is currently involved in an extensive exploration and appraisal programme across its 5,000 square kilometre onshore exploration block (RJ-ON-90/1) in the Rajasthan Basin. 3. Cairn holds a 100% interest in Block RJ-ON-90/1. Oil & Natural Gas Corporation Ltd ('ONGC') has a right to 30% of any development area resulting from a commercial discovery on the block. 4. The main exploration play objectives encountered in the Rajasthan Basin, commencing with the stratigraphically youngest formation, are: Thumbli, Dharvi Dungar, Barmer Hill and Fatehgarh. 5. 'API' where referred to in this release means American Petroleum Institute units as a measure of oil specific gravity. 6. 'PSC' where referred to in this release means Production Sharing Contract. This information is provided by RNS The company news service from the London Stock Exchange
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