Final Results
Carr's Milling Industries PLC
11 November 2002
CARR'S MILLING INDUSTRIES PLC - PRELIMINARY ANNOUNCEMENT
• Carr's, the agriculture, food and engineering business, announces a
42.0% increase in underlying pre-tax profit to £3.29 m in the year ended 31
August 2002 despite continuing problems from both the foot and mouth disease
outbreak and low prices for UK farm commodities.
2002 2001 Increase
Turnover (£m) 143.4 113.2 26.7%
Pre-tax profit: underlying (£m) 3.29 2.32 42.0%
reported (£m) 3.59 2.06 74.3%
Earnings per share: underlying (p) 33.3 23.9 39.3%
reported (p) 36.3 20.9 73.7%
Dividends per share (p) 9.5 8.0 18.8%
Net assets per share (p) 257 233 10.3%
• The result is ahead of market expectations both pre and post Carr's
positive trading statement in early July.
• Agriculture achieved an operating profit of £4.0 m (2001: £2.8 m) on a
turnover of £114.8 m (2001: £101.3 m), benefiting from the integration of the
sales operation in the UK of Carr's and Billington from 3 September 2001,
combined with a strong performance by the low moisture feed block business in
the USA and improvements in the low moisture feed block and fertiliser
businesses in the UK.
• Food achieved an operating profit of £727,000 (2001: £374,000) on a turnover
of £20.5 m (2001: £17.5 m), with a better trading environment in flour
and the launch of new products.
• Engineering made an operating loss of £328,000 (2001: loss of £314,000) on a
turnover of £8.1 m (2001: £7.8 m), mainly because of the need for
low pricing to win contracts.
• David Newton, Chairman, stated 'We have seen the beneficial effects
this year of taking proactive decisions based on a realistic reading of our
major market places. This we will continue to do, reinforcing our competitive
stance in what are still fragile circumstances.
The year to August 2003 has started well in the Agriculture and Food
divisions, notably in the USA, where our subsidiary company, Animal Feed
Supplement Inc., produces feed blocks benefiting from the Government's Cattle
Feed Drought Assistance Programme.
Further out, we believe that Carr's proven ability to restructure its
business, and thereby to operate successfully despite adverse market
conditions for much of its activities, will continue to stand it in good
stead.'
Enquiries:
Carr's Milling Industries PLC 01228-554600
Chris Holmes (Chief Executive Officer)
Ron Wood (Finance Director)
Bankside Consultants Limited
Charles Ponsonby 020-7444 4166
CHAIRMAN'S STATEMENT
FINANCIAL REVIEW
As we predicted in our positive trading statement in early July, the result for
the year ended 31 August 2002 is ahead of market expectations at that time
despite continuing problems from both the foot and mouth disease (FMD) outbreak
and low prices for UK farm commodities.
Group turnover moved up from £113.2 million last year to £143.4 million this
year. This reflects changes to the structure of our agricultural activities,
thereby including sales of animal feed previously sold by our former joint
venture company, in addition to increases in sales of farm machinery and of feed
blocks, in both the UK and the USA.
Profit before tax rose by 74.3%, from £2.06 million last year to £3.59 million.
On an underlying basis, which excludes one-off items, the increase was 42.0%,
from £2.32 million to £3.29 million. Net interest charges at roughly the same
level in both years of £0.9 million were covered 4.6 times (2001: 3.5 times) by
underlying profit before interest and tax.
Basic earnings per share increased by 73.7%, from 20.9p to 36.3p. On the
alternative basis, using underlying earnings, the figure was 33.3p, up from
23.9p last time, a 39.3% increase. Earnings per share increases have benefited
from the decrease in the effective tax rate, from 18.2% to 11.0%, as a result of
an adjustment to prior years' tax and the recognition in full of deferred tax
assets. Next year, the effective tax rate will return to a more normal level.
Equity shareholders' funds advanced to £20.7 million from £18.6 million,
representing net assets per share of 257p (2001: 233p). Gearing came down from
the half-year high point of 64.0% to a level similar to last year of 28.9%
(2001: 29.4%).
DIVIDENDS
A year ago, the directors took the view that the likely impact on the Group of
FMD over the first six months of the year could be worse than that in the 2001
financial year. Hence they recommended a final dividend per share of 5.0p
against 6.0p the year before, which shareholders overwhelmingly supported at the
AGM.
I am very pleased to tell you that the directors feel able this year not only to
restore the final dividend to its former level but also to propose a further
increase.
The Board is proposing a final dividend per share of 6.5p, which, with the
maintained 3.0p paid at the half year, gives a total of 9.5p against a total
last year of 8.0p, an increase of 18.8%. Total dividends per share are covered
3.5 times (2001: 3.0 times) by underlying earnings per share.
If approved at the AGM to be held at 11:30 am on 7 January 2003 at The Crown
Hotel, Wetheral, Carlisle, the final dividend will be paid on 24 January 2003 to
shareholders on the register at close of business on 20 December 2002.
AGRICULTURE
Operating profit of £4.0 million (2001: £2.8 million) was achieved on a turnover
of £114.8 million (2001: £101.3 million), with further progress achieved in the
UK, the USA and Continental Europe.
Animal Feed
The last case of foot and mouth disease (FMD) in Cumbria was reported on 30
September 2001. Livestock restocking started to take place slowly towards the
end of 2001 and with more pace during 2002. However, 35% of farmers affected by
FMD have not restocked; therefore, the creation of the Carrs Billington Sales
operation was timely in terms of cost saving benefits. Sales of compound animal
feeds from Carrs Billington Agriculture's three mills in Carlisle (Cumbria),
Penrith (Cumbria) and Stone (Staffordshire) continued to meet their budgeted
levels.
In the USA, low moisture feed block sales by the Company's subsidiary, Animal
Feed Supplement, under the brands 'Feed in a Drum' and 'Smartlic', increased
last year from the production facilities at Belle Fourche, South Dakota and
Poteau, Oklahoma, with a second production line being commissioned at the former
in October 2001. We have a strong management team in the USA that dealt with
the difficulties of drought conditions in many of the markets we sell into. By
achieving record sales, sterling profits were maintained at £0.9 million despite
a weakening of the dollar.
In the UK and Continental Europe, Caltech's low moisture feed block, '
Crystalyx', continued to grow, with an entry into new markets. The 'Horslyx'
and 'Stable Lick' equine brands surpassed all expectations, as did a new
product, 'Respiratory Lick'. Further growth in sales is expected in this
leisure market.
A combination of farmers not restocking and a farm-gate milk price at less than
the cost of production does not help the animal feed industry. Despite these
difficulties, the planned cost savings and excellent performance on distribution
enabled us to achieve our objectives.
Fertiliser
The Group's fertiliser operation now comprises five blending facilities: two in
the North West of England - at Runcorn (Cheshire) and Silloth (Cumbria) - and
three in Scotland - at Methil (Fife), Montrose (Angus) and Invergordon (Easter
Ross).
The fertiliser operation benefited from cost reductions following the closure of
the Group's Glasgow facility in August 2001 and the integration of its Scottish
operations subsequent to the acquisition in September 2001 of the fertiliser
blending activities of Angus Fertilizers in Montrose.
It was a most difficult spring, with the weather being extremely wet for a
prolonged period, then turning fine during the fertiliser usage time. The
demand for product was unprecedented and we were unable to satisfy these high
levels of demand. We have made changes, as a result of which, should this
happen again, we would be able to satisfy demand without incurring significant
extra costs.
Retail
Retail sales from the branch network performed well, increasing market share and
exceeding sales targets. The opening of a new branch at Brock in Lancashire in
December 2001 and the closure of the smaller Pilling and Kirkby Stephen
branches, in Lancashire and Cumbria respectively, achieved the necessary cost
savings. As a result, the branch network reduced from 16 to 15, which extends
from Fife in Scotland to Staffordshire in the South.
Machinery
Farm machinery sales achieved record sales, as many farmers changed from
livestock to arable production. We gained market share with our sales of Massey
Ferguson tractors. Our expectations are that sales in 2003 financial year will
not continue at the same high level.
FOOD
Operating profit from the food division, which comprises Carr's Flour Mills,
Carrs Foodtech, Carrs Blends, all in Cumbria, and George Shackleton in Dublin,
was £727,000 (2001: £374,000) on a turnover of £20.5 million (2001: £17.5
million).
Flour sales increased during the year and, combined with operating in a more
favourable market, the badly needed improvement in profitability was achieved.
The capital expenditure made in recent years in the flour mill is now beginning
to generate real benefits, with the launch of bread making flours branded as
Carrs across major multiples.
We have also developed a new food product after extensive focus group research
and testing, which has resulted in the launch of Carrs Makefresh, a high quality
bio-yogurt that is made in the home, by the addition of just water. Initial
responses from the test marketing are very encouraging, with repeat sales being
excellent. A major launch of this product is being made at the BBC Good Food
Show in late November.
ENGINEERING
The engineering division, based in Carlisle, made an operating loss of £328,000
(2001: loss £314,000) on sales of £8.1 million (2001: £7.8 million).
Bendalls, our high integrity welding business operating in the oil, gas and
pharmaceuticals sectors, continued to suffer, like many UK engineering
businesses, from lower demand and competitive pricing on contracts from
overseas. Bendalls' investment in time, design and quality is forecast to bear
fruit in the current year. Bendalls is participating in the exciting
development of renewable energy and, together with strategic partners, is
building and erecting the first underwater turbine off the North Devon coast.
Further investment by our partners will permit the identification of other
potential sites around the UK coast which has some of the world's highest tidal
current flows.
Keytor, our mechanical and electrical engineering business, continues to operate
in a very depressed market place, with demand for capital expenditure on its
specialism of feed and flour mills being extremely low.
Hinds, our commercial vehicle body building business, performed very well,
benefiting from new contracts achieved and completed last year. The order book
and the outlook are encouraging.
OUTLOOK
We have seen the beneficial effects this year of taking proactive decisions
based on a realistic reading of our major market places. This we will continue
to do, reinforcing our competitive stance in what are still fragile
circumstances.
The year to August 2003 has started well in the Agriculture and Food divisions,
notably in the USA, where our subsidiary company, Animal Feed Supplement Inc.,
produces feed blocks benefiting from the Government's Cattle Feed Drought
Assistance Programme.
Further out, we believe that Carr's proven ability to restructure its business,
and thereby to operate successfully despite adverse market conditions for much
of its activities, will continue to stand it in good stead.
David A Newton
Chairman 11 November 2002
CONSOLIDATED PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT
for the year ended 31 August 2002
31 August 1 September
2002 2001
£000 £000
Turnover: group and share of joint venture
Continuing operations 143,301 126,010
Discontinued operations 77 674
________ ________
143,378 126,684
Less: share of turnover of joint venture - continuing operations - (13,529)
________ ________
Group turnover 143,378 113,155
________ ________
Group operating profit
Continuing operations 3,748 2,385
Discontinued operations 7 62
________ ________
Group operating profit 3,755 2,447
Share of operating profit in associate - continuing operations 434 -
Share of operating profit in joint venture - continuing operations - 219
________ ________
Total operating profit: group and share of associate and joint
venture 4,189 2,666
Group share of profit on disposal of fixed assets in joint venture - 335
Profit on part disposal of subsidiary undertaking 307 -
________ ________
Profit on ordinary activities before interest 4,496 3,001
Interest receivable
group 82 83
joint venture - 13
Interest payable
group (904) (953)
associate (80)
joint venture - (82)
________ ________
Profit on ordinary activities before taxation 3,594 2,062
Taxation
group (647) (276)
associate 250 -
joint venture - (100)
________ ________
Profit on ordinary activities after taxation 3,197 1,686
Minority interests - equity (277) (11)
________ ________
Profit for the financial year 2,920 1,675
Dividends (768) (640)
________ ________
Retained profit for the financial year 2,152 1,035
________ ________
Earnings per ordinary share
Basic 36.3p 20.9p
Diluted 36.3p 20.9p
Alternative basis 33.3p 23.9p
Dividend per share 9.5p 8.0p
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
at 31 August 2002
31 August 1 September
2002 2001
£000 £000
Fixed assets
Intangible assets 96 30
Tangible assets 19,232 18,865
Investment in joint venture
Share of gross assets - 3,725
Share of gross liabilities - (3,557)
- 168
Share of net assets in associate 768 -
Loan to associate 1225 -
Other investments 153 13
________ ________
21,474 19,076
Current assets
Stocks 9,057 8,136
Debtors 18,697 14,697
Cash at bank and in hand 856 1,307
________ ________
28,610 24,140
Creditors
Amounts falling due within one year (22,939) (20,817)
________ ________
Net current assets 5,671 3,323
Total assets less current liabilities 27,145 22,399
Creditors
Amounts falling due after more than one year (4,470) (1,343)
Provision for liabilities and charges (1,127) (1,876)
Deferred income (179) (234)
________ ________
21,369 18,946
________ ________
Capital and reserves
Called-up share capital 2,013 1,999
Share premium account 4,741 4,698
Revaluation reserve 1,963 1,998
Profit and loss account 11,992 9,912
________ ________
Equity shareholders' funds 20,709 18,607
Minority interests - equity 660 339
________ ________
21,369 18,946
________ ________
CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT
for the year ended 31 August 2002
31 August 1 September
2002 2001
£000 £000
Net cash inflow from continuing operating activities 5,564 6,749
________ ________
Returns on investments and servicing of finance
Interest received 91 91
Interest paid (815) (771)
Interest paid on finance leases (119) (138)
________ ________
Net cash outflow from returns on investments and servicing of
finance (843) (818)
________ ________
Taxation (1,060) (801)
________ ________
Capital expenditure and financial investment
Purchase of tangible fixed assets (2,521) (1,884)
Sale of tangible fixed assets 850 91
Sale of assets held for resale - 50
Purchase of investments (100) -
Sale of investment 11 -
Loan made to associate (1,225) -
Loan repaid to joint venture - 550
________ ________
(2,985) (1,193)
________ ________
Acquisitions and disposals
Net overdraft acquired with subsidiary undertaking - (562)
Purchase of trade and net assets (762) -
Purchase of subsidiary undertaking (100) -
Bank overdraft disposed of with subsidiary undertaking 305 -
Proceeds from part disposal of subsidiary undertaking 400
________ ________
(157) (562)
________ ________
Equity dividends paid (645) (720)
________ ________
Cash (outflow)/inflow before financing (126) 2,655
________ ________
Financing 3,306 (1,412)
________ ________
Increase in net cash 3,180 1,243
________ ________
NOTES
1. Segmental analysis
Turnover Operating profit
2002 2001 2002 2001
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
Business analysis
Agriculture
group 114,816 87,793 3,544 2,582
associate - - 434 -
joint venture - 13,529 - 219
Food 20,477 17,525 727 374
Engineering 8,085 7,837 (328) (314)
Central - - (188) (195)
________ ________ ________ ________
143,378 126,684 4,189 2,666
________ ________ ________ ________
2. Turnover and cost of sales and other operating income and expenses
2002 2002 2001 2001
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
Turnover 143,378 113,155
Cost of sales 122,528 95,808
________ ________
Gross profit 20,850 17,347
Net operating expenses
Distribution costs (9,202) (6,546)
Administrative expenses
- Normal (7,891) (7,551)
- Exceptional (Note 3) (2) (803)
________ ________
(7,893) (8,354)
________ ________
Operating profit - continuing
operations 3,755 2,447
Share of operating profit in joint
venture
- Normal - 5
- Exceptional - 214
Share of profit in associate 434 -
________ ________
434 219
________ ________
Total operating profit: group and share
of joint venture and associate 4,189 2,666
Exceptional items (as above) 2 589
________ ________
Total operating profit: group and share
of joint venture and associate (before 4,191 3,255
exceptional items) ________ ________
The total figures include the following amounts relating to acquisitions:
cost of sales £nil (2001: £4,894,000), gross profit of £nil (2001: £762,000)
and net operating expenses of £nil (2001: £831,000).
3. Exceptional items
2002 2002 2001 2001
Tax Tax
(charge)/ (charge)/
credit credit
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
Cost of reorganising Agriculture
Division 149 (27) (529) 114
Impairment of fixed assets in Agriculture
Division (151) - (274) -
________ ________ ________ ________
(2) (27) (803) 114
________ ________ ________ ________
Cost in joint venture of
reorganising Agriculture Division - - (159) 48
Group share of negative goodwill in
joint venture - - 373 -
________ ________ ________ ________
(2) (27) 214 48
________ ________ ________ ________
Total exceptional operating expenses (2) (27) (589) 162
Group share of profit on disposal of fixed
assets in joint venture - - 335 (147)
Profit on part disposal of subsidiary
undertaking 307 (36)
________ ________ ________ ________
Total exceptional items 305 (63) (254) 15
________ ________ ________ ________
4. Taxation
2002 2001
£'000 £'000
United Kingdom
UK corporation tax at 30% (2001: 30%) 870 581
Adjustment to prior years' corporation tax (300) (586)
________ ________
Total UK corporation tax 570 (5)
Foreign taxes
Corporation taxes 377 346
________ ________
Total current tax 947 341
Deferred tax
Origination and reversal of timing differences (300) (65)
Representing:
United Kingdom (149) (65)
Foreign tax (151) -
________ ________
Total deferred tax (300) (65)
Joint venture - 100
Associate (250) -
________ ________
Tax on profit on ordinary activities 397 376
________ ________
5. Dividends
2002 2001
£'000 £'000
Equity:
Ordinary - Interim paid of 3.0p per share (2001: 3.0p) 245 240
- Final proposed of 6.5p per share (2001: 5.0p) 523 400
________ ________
768 640
________ ________
6. Earnings per share
The calculation of basic earnings per share is based on profits attributable
to shareholders of £2,920,000 (2001: £1,675,000) and on 8,038,576 shares
(2001:7,996,639 shares), being the weighted average number of shares in
issue during the period.
The calculation of diluted earnings per share is based on the profit for the
financial year of£2,920,000 (2001: £1,675,000) and on 8,047,458 shares
(2001:8,004,940 shares), being the weighted average number of shares in
issue during the year plus the weighted average number of ordinary shares
that would be issued on the conversion of all the dilutive potential
ordinary shares.
The calculation of earnings per share on the alternative basis (including
acquisitions) is based on the profit for the financial year of £2,920,000
adjusting for exceptional items of £305,000 net ofrelated tax charge of
£63,000 to give a profit for the financial year of £2,678,000
(2001: £1,914,000).
2002 2001
Earnings Earnings
Earnings Per share Earnings Per share
£'000 Pence £'000 pence
Earnings per share - basic 2,920 36.3 1,675 20.9
Exceptional items:
Profit on part disposal of subsidiary
undertaking (307) (3.8) - -
Reorganisation costs in Agriculture
division (149) (1.8) 529 6.6
Impairment of fixed assets in Agriculture
division 151 1.8 274 3.4
Share of reorganisation costs in joint
venture - - 159 2.0
Share of profit on disposal of fixed assets
in joint venture - - (335) (4.2)
Share of profit on release of negative
goodwill in joint venture - - (373) (4.6)
Taxation arising on exceptional items 63 0.8 (15) (0.2)
________ ________ ________ ________
Earnings per share - alternative 2,678 33.3 1,914 23.9
________ ________ ________ ________
7. Cash flow from operating activities - continuing operations
2002 2001
£'000 £'000
Group operating profit 3,755 2,447
Depreciation charge 2,358 2,305
(Profit)/loss on disposal of fixed assets (71) 51
(Profit) on disposal of investments (4) -
Goodwill amortisation 33 13
Grants amortisation (55) (56)
(Increase)/decrease in stocks (774) 62
(Increase)/decrease in debtors (4,184) 621
Increase in creditors 5,082 817
(Decrease)/increase in provisions (576) 489
________ ________
Net cash inflow from continuing operating activities 5,564 6,749
________ ________
8. Reconciliation of net cash flow to movement in net debt
2002 2001
£'000 £'000
Increase in cash in the year 3,180 1,243
Cash (inflow)/outflow from debt and lease financing (2,934) 1,412
________ ________
246 2,655
New finance leases (795) (723)
Finance leases disposed of with subsidiary undertakings 47 -
Cash acquired on acquisition of business 1 -
Exchange adjustments (10) (11)
________ ________
(511) 1,921
Net debt at 1 September 2001 (5,476) (7,397)
________ ________
Net debt at 31 August 2002 (5,987) (5,476)
________ ________
9. The board of directors approved the preliminary announcement on 11 November
2002.
10. The preliminary results for the year ended 31 August 2002 are unaudited and
do not constitute the Company's statutory accounts. Comparative figures have
been derived from the statutory accounts for the year ended 1 September
2001, which have been delivered to the Registrar of Companies. They were
subject of an unqualified audit report by the Company's auditors. The
statutory accounts for theyear ended 31 August 2002 will in due course be
delivered to the Registrar of Companies.
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