Final Results - Year Ended 31 December 1999
Churchill China PLC
16 March 2000
MEETINGS AT BUCHANAN COMMUNICATIONS
AT 10.00 AM AND 11.15am
PRELIMINARY RESULTS
for the twelve months ended 31st December 1999
Churchill China plc, is pleased to announce its results
for the twelve months ended 31st December 1999.
Key Points:
* Restructuring completed
* Return to profit in second half
* Turnover of £45.6m (1998: £50.8m)
* Pre-tax loss before exceptional items of £0.5m (1998
profit: £1.3m)
* Net exceptional costs £4.0m (1998 income: £0.1m)
* Adjusted loss per share of 3.7p (1998: earnings
8.3p)
* Balance sheet remains strong
* Net asset value £2.34 per share
Stephen Roper, Chairman, said:
'1999 was a hard year for Churchill with factory
closures and a substantial reduction in manpower. Behind
these highly visible changes has been a profound change
within the Company which has turned our approach from
being a manufacturer aiming to sell to two distinct
markets into a focused supplier to a carefully nurtured
customer base.
It is this change in culture which gives me confidence
for the future. I would like to thank employees and
shareholders for their understanding and support during
the past year. We approach the coming year with a new
sense of purpose and direction.'
For further information, please contact:
Stephen Roper, Chairman Today on: 0171 466 5000
Churchill China plc thereafter on: 01782 577566
Tim Anderson
Lisa Baderoon
Buchanan Communications ' Tel No: 0171 466 5000
CHAIRMAN'S STATEMENT
We enter the new Millennium at Churchill with a very
different culture from that which existed throughout most
of the 1990s. Our strategic objectives have redefined our
role from that simply of manufacturer to a comprehensive
provider of tabletop products, delivering excellence
through design, quality and customer service.
The difficult decisions made in the first half of 1999
reduced our Dining In manufacturing volumes and have
prioritised the need to improve margins, whilst at the
same time accelerating the switch in production
facilities from Dining In to the growing Dining Out
division. Flexibility is becoming a key issue in this
process.
Flexibility is also reflected in outsourcing, which
expands our range and increases our competitiveness.
Lastly, flexibility is seen in our new products launched
last year, which are direct responses to customer ideas,
particularly from chefs.
I am pleased to confirm that the Group returned to profit
in the second half of 1999 and most importantly began to
demonstrate how we will deliver profitable growth. The
Dining Out division demonstrated a return to growth as a
result of increased focus and resource. We expect Dining
In to show an improving performance as the new year
progresses.
Financial Performance
In the year to 31st December turnover fell to £45.6m from
£50.8m, following the reduction in capacity announced at
the half year. Profit before exceptional items and
taxation fell from £1.3m to a loss of £0.5m. Adjusted
earnings per share fell from 8.3p to a loss of 3.7p per
share. Net exceptional costs of £4.0m (1998 income :
£0.1m) were incurred giving a total loss before taxation
of £4.5m.
Due to the loss for the year the Directors believe it is
not appropriate to recommend a final dividend. The
Directors intend to re-establish payment of a dividend at
the earliest opportunity.
Cash generation from operating activities was positive at
£0.8m after exceptional cash costs of £1.0m. After
outflows in respect of financing, taxation and capital
expenditure, cash balances fell by £0.4m. Overall debt at
the year end was £1.6m (1998 : £1.1m), a reduction from
the figure of £2.3m at the half year. The Group's gearing
at 6% remains low.
Operating profit before exceptional items and taxation in
the second half of 1999 was £1.0m (1998 second half :
£0.3m), reflecting an improved performance particularly
from the Dining Out division.
During the year the Group restructured its Dining In
operation to address the losses in that division. Costs
incurred in respect of this programme were £4.1m of which
£2.7m was in relation to the write-down of buildings,
plant and machinery, £0.3m for provisions against excess
and obsolete stock and £1.1m of restructuring and
redundancy costs.
The cash effect of this restructuring was £1.0m in the
year. The restructuring reduced volume capacity in the
Dining In division by approximately 25% and involved the
closure of one factory within the Group and a
considerable reduction in activity levels at another.
Overhead costs have been reduced to reflect lower levels
of activity in this division.
Overview
More reflective of the current health and prospects of
the Group is the trend of second half against the first
and the trading performance in the first quarter of 2000.
All point to a robust Group which has come through a
massive change in culture and business philosophy. That
is not to say that market conditions are any easier.
Sales to our European markets will yet again be affected
by the latest bout of weakness in the Euro, and whilst
capacity has been lost in Stoke, over capacity remains
within Europe as a whole.
Our sound financial base has enabled the business to make
radical changes in our approach to the market place. We
have always been a low cost producer dedicated to
automation and innovation. The large capital investment
in previous years across all functions of the business
has underpinned this position. In 1999 our capital
investment was £1.1m which was primarily directed to
customer support systems.
Furthermore, over the last six months we have
substantially increased our marketing and sales resource
in both divisions.
For Dining Out this will continue to underwrite the sales
growth in key targeted markets. At the same time our
developing relationships over the last 18 months with
major end-users such as hotel groups and breweries have
had a very profound effect on new product development.
The success of New Horizons launched in January 1999,
followed by Snack Attack and the Mediterranean range have
more than fulfilled our expectations, both in the UK and
overseas. Additional new products are planned for this
year to keep us at the leading edge of the growing eating-
out business.
The strengthening of our Dining In sales and marketing
team will bring a comprehensive focus in the UK to
providing major retailers with a 'One Stop Shop' in
ceramics. Manufacturing, as well as outsourcing from
overseas are now enabling us to offer the customer a very
much wider variety of product, design and price points.
Bone china, earthenware, stoneware and porcelain in a
range of prices will greatly strengthen our position as
a supplier to the larger UK retailers. With our reduced
manufacturing base for Dining In we shall concentrate our
exports away from low priced contemporary products to
higher value classical and traditional English designs.
To achieve our goals in both divisions we have already
extended our design department, not only in-house, but
through outside influence in order to cover a very much
larger product portfolio. National and international
trade fairs during the last two months have seen a strong
endorsement of our new product portfolios in Dining In
and Dining Out.
The introduction of new ranges from overseas will raise
Churchill's position in the market place. Our design,
logistics and technical abilities will all add value to
the products we source, and the package we offer to
customers.
I regret to report that our Senior Non-Executive, Derek
Mapp, will not be seeking re-election at the Annual
General Meeting in May. Derek's outside commitments have
grown considerably during the last 12 months, including
his recent appointment as Chairman of the East Midlands
Development Agency. The Board join me in thanking Derek
for his energetic and valuable contribution to the Group
over the last two years and wish him every success for
the future. We intend to appoint a further new non-
executive director during the next two months.
Prospects
Dining Out looks set to continue its solid growth,
building on its strong market position and close customer
relationships. The Group's performance is always second
half biased and this will again be reflected in 2000.
The financial recovery in Dining In is expected to
continue through 2000 and beyond.
We will continue to be innovative in our designs in order
to meet the needs of new and developing markets such as
coffee shops and ethnic restaurants.
1999 was a hard year for Churchill with factory closures
and a substantial reduction in manpower. Behind these
highly visible events has been a profound change within
the Group which has turned our approach from being a
manufacturer aiming to sell to two distinct markets into
a focused supplier to a carefully nurtured customer base.
It is this change in culture which gives me confidence
for the future. I would like to thank employees and
shareholders for their understanding and support during
the past year. We approach the coming year with a new
sense of purpose and direction.
Dining Out
Turnover increased by 8% to £20.0m and operating profit
rose to £3.2m from £1.8m in 1998. Operating margins were
16%, compared to 10% in 1998. The second half performance
was outstanding as a consequence of both increased sales
and a strong manufacturing performance.
Manufacturing yields have continued to improve throughout
the year as a consequence of increased focus by the new
management team. This process has been aided by targeted
capital expenditure.
In the UK, greater resources were invested in sales and
marketing to strengthen our relationships with major
accounts such as restaurant and pub chains. This has been
one of the drivers behind our product development. Snack
Attack is the best example. It is a range of entirely new
shaped dishes designed for small portions of food such as
crudities, tapas or chips and crisps. The bright colours
and different shapes can be mixed to provide a flexible
and lively combination.
New Horizons had its first full year of sales in 1999
which proved to be a record for any new product. Its
radical new design including bright colours caught the
imagination of the market. In January this year we
launched the Voyager range which, like Snack Attack, has
been developed in close consultation with chefs and as
with Snack Attack, is highly versatile. Voyager fulfils
the needs of almost all the ethnic markets.
Together our new products reflect an energetic stream of
ideas which respond to needs and trends.
Exports showed a healthy growth of 9% but reflected a
mixed picture in different parts of the world. Our key
target market of the US grew by 70% and we continue to
apply additional resource to develop this market.
Our strategy of flexible production in both divisions
will provide increased capacity for the growing Dining
Out business with limited capital expenditure. Overall,
Dining Out remains highly successful and, I believe, we
have taken important action to accelerate that success
this year and indeed over the longer term.
Dining In
Turnover fell 21% to £25.6m (1998 : £32.3m) as we
reduced production in June 1999 to bring it in line with
demand.
The loss in the first half was £2.2m before exceptional
items, falling to £1.4m in the second six months, again
before exceptional items, thus resulting in an overall
operating loss of £3.6m before exceptional items for the
year.
The radical actions taken in 1999 were a consequence of
over-capacity in the European ceramics industry as
related to the retail market, lifestyle changes in the
home and the sustained strength of sterling. These
factors have only served to focus our Dining In
strategies to the reality of the market place in the UK
and overseas.
During 1999 the sales and marketing team was restructured
and strengthened to deliver two key strategies. Firstly
to provide a 'One Stop Shop' for major retailers in the
UK and secondly to develop our export sales of classical
and traditional English designs at the higher value end
of the market
Through a combination of our own manufactured products
and outsourcing from overseas we can now offer the larger
retailers a complete portfolio of ceramics covering bone
china, earthenware, stoneware and porcelain and a much
wider choice of price points. This 'One Stop Shop'
approach particularly in the UK is already raising the
importance of Churchill as a key supplier and will mean
that we can compete profitably and effectively in
different price sectors.
On the second strategy, whilst a proportion of our export
sales have always included a level of classical and
traditional English designs, we will now apply a much
stronger emphasis in this area. The reduced Dining In
production volumes will benefit from this specialisation
through higher unit values.
Buyer reaction at recent trade fairs in the UK and
overseas to both the strategies and the actual products
has been very positive.
The Dining In division has endured considerable change
over the last 12 months and I would particularly like to
thank everyone for the excellent way in which they have
responded since the difficult decisions which took place
in June 1999. Throughout the last 12 months our
investment in training to provide quality and increased
flexibility has remained paramount. It is these
strengths which will underwrite our recovery during the
coming year.
Stephen Roper
Chairman
Financial Highlights
Before
Exceptio- Exceptio- Total
nal nal
items Items
1999 1999 1999 1998
£000 £000 £000 £000
Results
Turnover - continuing
operations 45,577 - 45,577 50,767
Operating (loss)/profit -
continuing operations (433) (4,085) (4,518) 1,188
Share of operating profit of
associate 76 - 76 116
Interest receivable - - - 91
Interest payable and similar
charges (154) - (154) (48)
----- ----- ----- -----
(Loss)/profit on ordinary
activities before profit on
disposal of fixed assets,
income from fixed asset
investment and exceptional
items (511) (4,085) (4,596) 1,347
Profit on disposal of fixed
assets - - - 115
Income from fixed asset
investment - 65 65 6
----- ----- ----- -----
(Loss)/profit on ordinary
activities before taxation (511) (4,020) (4,531) 1,468
====== ====== ====== ======
Dividends - - - 319
----- ----- ----- -----
Key Ratios
Operating margin (0.1)% 2.3%
Basic (loss)/earnings per
share (38.7)p 9.4p
Adjusted (loss)/earnings per
share (3,7)p 8.3p
Diluted basic
(loss)/earnings per share (38.7)p 9.4p
Diluted adjusted
(loss)/earnings per share (3.7)p 8.3p
Dividends per share - 3.0p
Consolidated Profit and Loss Account
for the year ended 31 December 1999
Before
Exceptio- Exceptio- Total
nal nal
items Items
1999 1999 1999 1998
Note £000 £000 £000 £000
Turnover 1 45,577 - 45,577 50,767
====== ====== ====== =======
Operating 1,5 (433) (4,085) (4,518) 1,188
(loss)/profit
====== ======
Share of operating
profit of associate 76 116
Profit on disposal of
fixed assets 0 115
Income from fixed
asset investments 65 6
Interest receivable 0 91
Interest payable and
similar charges (154) (48)
------ ------
(Loss)/profit on
ordinary activities
before taxation (4,531) 1,468
Tax credit/(charge) on
(loss)/profit on
ordinary activities 405 (468)
------ ------
(Loss)/profit on
ordinary activities
after taxation (4,126) 1,000
Dividends 2 0 (319)
------ ------
Retained (loss)/profit
for the year (4,126) (681)
====== ======
Pence Pence
per per
share share
Earnings per ordinary
share
Basic 3 (38.7)p 9.4p
Adjusted 3 (3.7)p 8.3p
Diluted earnings per
ordinary share
Basic 3 (38.7)p 9.4p
Adjusted 3 (3.7)p 8.3p
Consolidated Balance Sheet
As at 31 December 1999
1999 1998
£000 £000
Fixed assets
Intangible assets 188 310
Tangible assets 16,744 22,311
Investments 890 832
----- -----
17,822 23,453
Current assets
Stocks 6,156 6,052
Debtors: amounts falling due
within one year 9,951 9,967
Cash at bank and in hand 8 10
----- -----
16,115 16,029
Creditors : amounts falling
due within one year (8,664) (9,276)
----- -----
Net current assets 7,451 6,753
----- -----
Total assets less current
liabilities 25,273 30,206
Creditors : amounts falling
due after one year (45) -
Provisions for liabilities
and charges (318) (253)
----- -----
Net assets 24,910 29,953
====== ======
Capital and reserves
Called up share capital 1,065 1,065
Share premium account 1,960 1,960
Revaluation reserve 2,255 3,201
Other reserves 253 253
Profit and loss account 19,377 23,474
----- -----
Equity shareholders' funds 24,910 29,953
====== ======
Consolidated Cash Flow Statement
for the year ended 31 December 1999
1999 1998
£000 £000
Net cash inflow from continuing 836 3,847
operating activities
(reconciliation to operating profit -
note 4)
Returns on investments and servicing
of finance
Interest received 0 91
Interest paid (133) (31)
Dividend received from other
investments 65 6
----- -----
Returns on investment and servicing
of finance (68) 66
----- -----
Taxation
UK corporation tax paid (209) (1,772)
----- -----
Capital expenditure and financial
investment
Purchase of tangible fixed assets (1,023) (4,672)
Sale of tangible fixed assets 68 283
----- -----
Net cash outflow from capital
expenditure and financial investment (955) (4,389)
----- -----
Acquisitions
Purchase of business 0 (562)
----- -----
Equity dividends paid 0 (1,319)
----- -----
Financing
Repayment of loan 0 (48)
Issue of ordinary shares 0 40
Payment of principal under finance
leases (8) (2)
----- -----
Net cash outflow from financing (8) (10)
----- -----
Decrease in net cash (404) (4,139)
====== ======
Notes to the Financials
1. Segmental analysis by class of business
The analysis by class of business of the Group's turnover
and operating profit is set out below.
Before
exceptio- Exceptio- Total Total
nal nal
items Items
1999 1999 1998 1998
£000 £000 £000 £000
Turnover
Class of business
Dining Out 19,972 0 19,972 18,459
Dining In 25,605 0 25,605 32,308
------ ------ ------ ------
45,577 0 45,577 50,767
====== ====== ====== ======
Operating (loss)/profit
Class of business
Dining Out 3,194 0 3,194 1,779
Dining In (3,627) (4,085) (7,712) (591)
------ ------ ------ ------
Total operating
(loss)/profit (433) (4,085) (4,518) 1,188
====== ======
Share of operating profit
of associate 76 116
Profit on disposal of
fixed assets 0 115
Income from fixed asset
investments 65 6
Interest receivable 0 91
Interest payable and
similar charges (154) (48)
----- -----
(Loss)/profit before
taxation (4,531) 1,468
====== ======
2. Dividend
The directors do not propose a final dividend for the
year ended 31 December 1999.
3. (Loss)/earnings per ordinary share
Basic earnings per ordinary share is based on the
(loss)/profit on ordinary activities after taxation and
on 10,649,876 (1998: 10,645,258) ordinary shares, being
the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue
during the year.
Adjusted earnings per ordinary share is based on the
(loss)/profit on ordinary activities after taxation and
adjusted to take into account income from fixed assets
investment, profit on disposal of fixed assets and
exceptional items.
1999 1998
Pence per Pence per
share share
Basic (loss)/earnings per
ordinary share (38.7) 9.4
Adjustments:
Profit on disposal of fixed
assets - (1.1)
Income from fixed asset
investment (0.6) -
Exceptional items 35.6 -
------ -----
Adjusted (loss)/earnings per
share (3.7) 8.3
====== ======
Diluted basic (loss)/ earnings per ordinary share is
based on the (loss)/ profit on ordinary activities after
taxation and on 10,649,876 (1998: 10,645,258) ordinary
shares, being the weighted average number of ordinary
shares in issue during the year of 10,649,876 (1998 :
10,645,258) increased by nil (1998: nil) shares, being
the weighted average number of ordinary shares which
would have been issued if the outstanding options to
acquire shares in the Group had been exercised at the
average share price during the year.
Diluted adjusted (loss)/earnings per ordinary share is
based on the (loss)/profit on ordinary activities after
taxation and adjusted to take in account income from
fixed asset investment, profit on disposal of fixed
assets and exceptional items.
1999 1998
Pence per Pence per
share share
Diluted basic (loss)/earnings per
ordinary share (38.7) 9.4
Adjustments
Profit on disposal of fixed
assets - (1.1)
Income from fixed asset
investment (0.6) -
Exceptional items 35.6
------ ------
Diluted adjusted (loss)/earnings
per share (3.7) 8.3
====== ======
4. Reconciliation of operating (loss)/profit to net cash
inflow from continuing operating activities
1999 1998
£'000 £'000
Continuing operating activities
Operating (loss)/profit (4,518) 1,188
Depreciation on tangible fixed
assets 2,784 2,954
Impairment of tangible fixed
assets 2,729 -
- exceptional
Loss/(gain) on sale of tangible
fixed assets 33 (9)
Goodwill amortisation 122 14
Increase in stock (104) (806)
Decrease in debtors 540 793
Decrease in creditors (815) (287)
Increase in provisions and
liabilities 65 -
----- -----
Net inflow from continuing
operating activities 836 3,847
====== ======
Net cash inflow from continuing operating activities is
stated after an outflow of £977,000 (1998 : nil) in
respect of the restructuring programme.
5. Exceptional item
Costs arising from the restructuring of the Group's
manufacturing operations and resulting impairment to
fixed assets have been treated as exceptional and have
been charged in arriving at the operating loss for the
year. These exceptional costs comprise:
1999 1998
£'000 £'000
Impairment to fixed assets 2,729 -
Redundant and obsolete stock 288 -
Restructuring costs 1,068 -
----- -----
4,085 -
====== ======
The impairment to fixed assets represents a reduction in
the carrying value of certain manufacturing plants within
the Group's Dining In division. As a result of continuing
operating losses within the division and in accordance
with the provisions of FRS 11 'Impairment of Fixed Assets
and Goodwill' the Directors consider that there has been
a permanent diminution in the realisable value of
buildings, plant and machinery and fixtures and fittings
at those manufacturing plants. Furthermore, there is no
reasonable exception of future net cashflow or economic
return form those plants over their remaining useful
lives. The resulting diminution in value of £2,729,000
has been taken in the profit and loss account.
In addition to the above charge, a further element of the
impairment of fixed assets of £917,000 has been charged
directly against revaluation reserves.
A credit of £289,000 has been included in the corporation
tax credit for the year in relation to the exceptional
item.
6. Year 2000
No significant Year 2000 problems have been encountered
over the Millennium period, or in the period up to the
date of this announcement with either the Group's own
operating systems or trading relationships with third
parties.
7. Financial Information
The financial information set out above does not
constitute the Company's statutory accounts for the year
ended 31 December 1999. Statutory accounts for 1999 will
be delivered to the Registrar of Companies following the
Company's Annual General Meeting on 17 May 2000.