Interim Results
City of London Investment Trust PLC
12 February 2004
11 February 2004
THE CITY OF LONDON INVESTMENT TRUST PLC
UNAUDITED INTERIM RESULTS FOR THE HALF YEAR ENDED
31 DECEMBER 2003
Total Returns* Six Months to
31 December 2003
Net asset value per ordinary share +13.23%
Ordinary share price +4.63%
FTSE All-Share Index +13.67%
NAV underperformance -0.44%
*Source: AITC Services Limited
Extracts from the Chairman's Statement:-
Confidence in UK equities continued to improve in the six months to 31 December
2003 and the FTSE All-Share Index produced a total return of 13.67%. Given the
lack of inflationary pressure, the Bank of England cut interest rates in July
from 3.75% to 3.5%, the lowest level since the 1940s. UK consumer demand
remained robust with a low level of unemployment, house prices firm and credit
growth strong. The rebound in the US economy and buoyant demand from China
helped UK companies with interests in those areas although some of the benefit
was lost due to the fall in the dollar. Interest rates were moved back to 3.75%
in November as evidence of the strength of the UK economy mounted.
Performance
City of London produced a net asset value total return for the six months of
13.23%. It is disappointing to have been marginally behind our benchmark, the
FTSE All-Share Index, by 0.44%. This is understandable however as the strongest
element in the upward movement of the market can be attributed to the recovery
of small companies and those that had done particularly badly in the preceding
three years of falling markets. A number of these companies have low dividend
cover or do not pay a dividend and therefore are not particularly suitable for
the portfolio. Gearing made a positive contribution over the six months. Longer
term performance has remained satisfactory with City of London ahead of the FTSE
All-Share over three and five years by 4.9 and 5.4 percentage points
respectively.
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THE CITY OF LONDON INVESTMENT TRUST PLC
Unaudited Interim Results for the half year ended 31 December 2003
Expenses
Expenses remained under tight control. For the six months to 31 December 2003,
excluding interest but including the portion of the management fee which is
charged to capital, they amounted to 0.21% of assets under management.
Dividends
In line with our objective of providing long term dividend growth, the Board
declared on 11 December 2003 a second interim dividend of 2.07p per ordinary
share. This is a 3.5% increase in the dividend rate compared with last year and
is above the rate of inflation. The dividend will be paid on 27 February 2004
and the shares traded ex-dividend with regard to this payment from 4 February.
Savings
City of London sets out to be a straightforward investment vehicle and seeks to
be one of the leading candidates for regular savings and investment. Currently
the dividend yield is above the average of the UK equity market.
Outlook
The UK economy seems set for a period of growth with historically low inflation.
The main risks are the large and growing fiscal and trade deficits and the level
of consumer debt. Growth in the economy should to some extent alleviate these
problems, but interest rate rises or tax increases may also be necessary.
Against this UK economic background and improving growth overseas, the outlook
for corporate profits should improve although further weakness in the US dollar
would be a problem for some companies. The valuation of the UK equity market has
risen with the dividend yield of the FTSE All-Share falling to 3.1%. We believe
that the valuation of many smaller companies is well up with events with the
yield of the FTSE Small Cap only 2.2%. Large companies offer better value and we
remain committed to this area of the equity market.
S M de Zoete
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THE CITY OF LONDON INVESTMENT TRUST PLC
Unaudited Interim Results for the half year ended 31 December 2003
STATEMENT OF TOTAL RETURN (incorporating the revenue account)
for the half year ended 31 December 2003
(Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Audited)
Half year ended Half year ended Year ended
31 December 2003 31 December 2002 30 June 2003
Revenue Capital Total Revenue Capital Total Revenue Capital Total
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
--------- -------- -------- --------- -------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Total capital gains/ - 46,459 46,459 - (80,648) (80,648) - (63,399) (63,399)
(losses) from
Investments
Income from fixed asset 8,890 - 8,890 7,896 - 7,896 18,657 - 18,657
Investments
Other interest receivable 110 - 110 94 - 94 170 - 170
and similar income
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Gross revenue and capital 9,000 46,459 55,459 7,990 (80,648) (72,658) 18,827 (63,399) (44,572)
gains/(losses)
Management fee (234) (545) (779) (213) (496) (709) (426) (994) (1,420)
Other administrative (261) - (261) (293) - (293) (526) - (526)
expenses
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Net return/(loss) on
ordinary activities before
interest payable and 8,505 45,914 54,419 7,484 (81,144) (73,660) 17,875 (64,393) (46,518)
taxation
Interest payable (641) (1,495) (2,136) (675) (1,577) (2,252) (1,339) (3,125) (4,464)
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Net return/(loss) on 7,864 44,419 52,283 6,809 (82,721) (75,912) 16,536 (67,518) (50,982)
ordinary activities before
taxation
Taxation on net return on (11) - (11) (61) 50 (11) (81) - (81)
ordinary activities
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Net return/(loss) on 7,853 44,419 52,272 6,748 (82,671) (75,923) 16,455 (67,518) (51,063)
ordinary activities after
taxation
Dividends:
Preference and preferred (95) - (95) (95) - (95) (190) - (190)
ordinary stocks
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Net return/(loss) 7,758 44,419 52,177 6,653 (82,671) (76,018) 16,265 (67,518) (51,253)
attributable to the
ordinary shares
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Dividends:
Ordinary shares
First interim 2.07p (4,343) - (4,343) (4,118) - (4,118) (4,118) - (4,118)
(2002/2003: 2.00p)
Second interim 2.07p (4,343) - (4,343) (4,122) - (4,122) (4,122) - (4,122)
(2002/2003: 2.00p)
Third interim - - - - - - (4,133) - (4,133)
(2002/2003: 2.00p)
Fourth interim - - - - - - (4,343) - (4,343)
(2002/2003: 2.07p)
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- --------
(8,686) - (8,686) (8,240) - (8,240) (16,716) - (16,716)
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- --------- -------- ---------
Transfer (from)/to reserves (928) 44,419 43,491 (1,587) (82,671) (84,258) (451) (67,518) (67,969)
===== ===== ===== ===== ===== ===== ===== ===== =====
Return/(loss) per ordinary 3.70p 21.17p 24.87p 3.24p (40.23p) (36.99p) 7.87p (32.66p) (24.79p)
share
(note 2)
The revenue columns of this statement represent the revenue accounts of the
company.
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THE CITY OF LONDON INVESTMENT TRUST PLC
Unaudited Interim Results for the half year ended 31 December 2003
Balance Sheet
As at 31 December 2003
(Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Audited)
31 December 31 December 30 June
2003 2002 2003
£'000 £'000 £'000
------------- ------------- -------------
Fixed asset investments
Listed at market value in the United Kingdom 483,775 436,067 440,922
Listed at market value overseas 10,788 2,624 9,753
Shares in subsidiary undertaking 347 347 347
---------- ---------- ----------
Fixed asset investments 494,910 439,038 451,022
---------- ---------- ----------
Current assets
Debtors 2,025 1,650 2,113
Bank balances and short term deposits 2,528 468 2,599
---------- ---------- ----------
4,553 2,118 4,712
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year (6,708) (15,156) (6,470)
---------- ---------- ----------
Net current liabilities (2,155) (13,038) (1,758)
---------- ---------- ----------
Total assets less current liabilities 492,755 426,000 449,264
Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one (46,000) (46,000) (46,000)
year
---------- ---------- ----------
Total net assets 446,755 380,000 403,264
---------- ---------- ----------
Capital and reserves
Called-up share capital 54,539 53,557 54,539
Share premium account 35,309 29,316 35,309
Other capital reserves 346,964 287,392 302,545
Revenue reserve 9,943 9,735 10,871
---------- ---------- ----------
Total shareholders' funds (including non-equity 446,755 380,000 403,264
interests of £2,086,000)
====== ====== ======
Net asset value per ordinary share (note 3) 211.94p 183.56p 191.21p
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THE CITY OF LONDON INVESTMENT TRUST PLC
Unaudited Interim Results for the half year ended 31 December 2003
Cash Flow Statement
for the half year ended 31 December 2003
(Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Audited)
Half year ended Half year ended Year ended
31 December 2003 31 December 2002 30 June 2003
£'000 £'000 £'000
----------- ----------- -----------
Net cash inflow from operating activities 8,291 6,777 15,386
Net cash outflow from servicing of finance (2,231) (2,331) (4,648)
Total tax recovered - - 7
Net cash inflow/(outflow) from purchases and sales of 2,557 (5,094) 3,713
investments
Equity dividends paid (8,686) (8,223) (16,478)
---------- ---------- ----------
Net cash outflow before financing (69) (8,871) (2,020)
Net cash inflow from financing - 9,190 4,528
---------- ---------- ----------
(Decrease)/increase in cash (69) 319 2,508
====== ====== ======
Reconciliation of operating revenue to net cash inflow
from operating activities
Net revenue before interest payable and taxation 8,505 7,484 17,875
Decrease in accrued income 322 459 45
Increase/(decrease) in other creditors 28 (653) (1,397)
Management charge taken to other capital reserves (545) (496) (994)
Overseas withholding tax suffered (19) (17) (143)
---------- ---------- ----------
Net cash inflow from operating activities 8,291 6,777 15,386
====== ====== ======
Reconciliation of net cash (outflow)/inflow to movement
in net debt
(Decrease)/increase in cash as above (69) 319 2,508
Exchange movements (2) (91) (175)
Cash (inflow)/outflow from drawdown of loans - (7,964) 214
Net debt at the beginning of the period (43,401) (45,948) (45,948)
----------- ----------- ----------
Net debt at the end of the period (43,472) (53,684) (43,401)
====== ====== ======
Represented by:
Cash at bank and short term deposits 2,528 340 2,599
Debt falling due within one year - (8,024) -
Debt falling due after more than one year (46,000) (46,000) (46,000)
---------- ---------- ----------
(43,472) (53,684) (43,401)
====== ====== ======
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THE CITY OF LONDON INVESTMENT TRUST PLC
Unaudited Interim Results for the half year ended 31 December 2003
Notes
1. Expenses charged to capital
The Company charges to capital 70% of its finance costs and management fees. All other expenses are charged
wholly to revenue. Expenses which are incidental to the purchase or sale of a fixed asset investment are included
in the cost or deducted from the proceeds of the sale of investment.
2. Return/(loss) per ordinary share
Revenue return per ordinary share is based on the earnings attributable to the ordinary shares of £7,758,000
(half year ended 31 December 2002: £6,653,000; year ended 30 June 2003: £16,265,000) and 209,813,762 ordinary
shares being the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue for the period (half year ended 31 December
2002: 205,529,606; year ended 30 June 2003: 206,745,219).
Capital return per share is based on net capital gains of £44,419,000 (half year ended 31 December 2002: losses
of £82,671,000; year ended 30 June 2003: losses of £67,518,000) and on the weighted average number of ordinary
shares stated above.
3. Net asset value per ordinary share
The net asset value per ordinary share is based on the net assets attributable to the ordinary shares of
£444,669,000 (31 December 2002: £377,914,000; 30 June 2003: £401,178,000) and on 209,813,762 ordinary shares (31
December 2002: 205,885,294; 30 June 2003: 209,813,762) being the number of ordinary shares in issue at the end of
the period.
4. Interim Dividends
The first interim dividend of 2.07p was paid on 28 November 2003. The second interim dividend of 2.07p will be
paid on 27 February 2004 to shareholders on the register on 6 February 2004.
5. Accounts for the year ended 30 June 2003
The figures and financial information for the year ended 30 June 2003 are an extract from the latest published
accounts of the Company and do not constitute statutory accounts for that year. These accounts have been
delivered to the Registrar of Companies and included in the report of the auditors which was unqualified and did
not contain a statement under either section 237(2) or 237(3) of the Companies Act 1985.
6. Interim Report
Copies of the Company's interim report for the half year ended 31 December 2003 will be posted to shareholders in
March 2004 and will be available thereafter from the Secretary at the Registered Office, 4 Broadgate, London EC2M
2DA.
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THE CITY OF LONDON INVESTMENT TRUST PLC
Unaudited Interim Results for the half year ended 31 December 2003
Largest Investments
The 60 largest investments, convertibles and all classes of equity in any one
company being treated as one investment, were as follows:
Market value Market value
31 December 2003 31 December 2003
£'000 £'000
HSBC 33,364 Allied Domecq 3,879
BP 30,125 Next 3,650
Shell Transport & Trading 25,761 Imperial Tobacco 3,575
GlaxoSmithKline 24,064 Reckitt & Colman+ 3,354
Vodafone 23,545 Scottish Power 3,350
Royal Bank of Scotland 17,283 RMC 3,313
Barclays 14,948 Rodamco Europe 3,253
AstraZeneca 13,400 Tomkins 3,210
HBOS 13,023 Sainsbury (J) 3,128
British American Tobacco 12,320 Compass 3,040
Lloyds TSB 11,200 Reed Elsevier 3,037
Diageo 10,658 Gallaher 3,000
Tesco 9,279 BOC 2,987
Land Securities 8,680 BHP Billiton 2,928
Aviva 6,864 Cadbury Schweppes 2,872
Rio Tinto 6,172 BSkyB 2,812
Anglo American 6,035 Rank 2,793
Unilever 5,911 BPB 2,776
National Grid Transco 5,664 Liberty International 2,730
Legal & General 5,368 GUS 2,707
Scottish & Southern Energy 5,048 IMI 2,529
BT 4,895 BAA 2,481
Wolseley 4,740 Granada 2,440
Johnston Press 4,564 Severn Trent 2,434
Kingfisher 4,431 GKN 2,403
Slough Estates 4,393 Marks & Spencer 2,340
Prudential 4,250 Smiths 2,314
Boots 4,250 Provident Financial 2,277
Bovis Homes 4,055 Hammerson 2,266
Smith & Nephew 3,989 Associated British Ports 2,245
These investments total £414,402,000 or 83.79% of the portfolio.
+ includes convertibles
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THE CITY OF LONDON INVESTMENT TRUST PLC
Unaudited Interim Results for the half year ended 31 December 2003
For further information please contact :
Job Curtis
Portfolio Manager, The City of London Investment Trust plc
Telephone: 020 7818 4367
Stephen Westwood
Head of Investment Trusts, Henderson Global Investors
Telephone: 020 7818 5517
or
Vicki Staveacre
Henderson Press Office
Telephone: 020 7818 4222
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The company news service from the London Stock Exchange END
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