Hazel Renewable Energy VCT2 plc
Half-Yearly Report for the six months ended 31 March 2012
SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION
Performance summary
31 Mar 2012 | 30 Sep 2011 | 31 Mar 2011 | |||
pence | pence | pence | |||
Net asset value per Ordinary Share | 90.4 | 93.4 | 94.0 | ||
Net asset value per 'A' Share | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | ||
Cumulative dividends per Ordinary Share | 3.5 | - | - | ||
Total return per Ordinary Share and 'A' Share | 94.0 | 93.5 | 94.1 |
CHAIRMAN'S STATEMENT
I am pleased to present the Company's half-yearly report for the six months ended 31 March 2012. The period has been another busy one for your Company with a large number of new investments completed and a successful top-up share offer launched.
Top-up share offer
The Company took the opportunity to launch a linked top-up offer with its sister company, Hazel Renewable Energy VCT1 plc, on 1 March 2012. The fundraising was fully subscribed and raised gross proceeds of approximately £2.1 million for each VCT. These shares were allotted shortly after the period end. Shares were issued under the top-up offer at a price of £1.05 for one Ordinary Share and one 'A' Share.
Investments
Shareholders are likely to be aware of the significant number of changes to the Feed-in Tariff ("FiT") regulations that have occurred over the last year. While these have created challenges for the Manager in investing the Company's funds, they have also created some opportunities arising from falling hardware and installation costs for solar PV systems.
The Company made nine new investments and six follow-on investments during the period at a total cost of £6.3 million. Of the new investments, six were in the solar sector and three were in the wind sector. During the period, a number of short-term loan investments were redeemed bringing in proceeds of £2.9 million.
At the period end, the Company held a portfolio of 18 investments with a cost of £14.6 million. The Board has reviewed the valuations of the investments as at 31 March 2012. As most of the investments are new companies which have only recently commenced electricity production, the Board feels it is appropriate to continue to value each at amounts equal to original cost at the current time.
Further details on the investment activities are given in the Investment Manager's Report.
Net asset value and results
At 31 March 2012, the net asset value per share ("NAV") per Ordinary Share stood at 90.4p and the NAV per 'A' Share stood at 0.1p, producing a combined total of 90.5p, an increase of 0.5p (0.5%) since 30 September 2011 (after taking into account the 3.5p dividend paid during the period). Total Return (total NAV plus cumulative dividends paid to date) stands at 94.0p for a holding of one Ordinary Share and one 'A' Share.
The profit on ordinary activities after taxation for the period was £105,000.
Board appointment
The Board is pleased to announce that Gareth Owen will join the Board with immediate effect as a non-executive Director and representative of Hazel Capital LLP, the Company's Investment Manager. Gareth joined Hazel Capital in 2011 having spent eight years at Barclays Capital in the natural resources investments team and, before that, the structured capital markets division. In his role at Hazel Capital, he has been closely involved in making many of the Company's investments and in their ongoing monitoring. My fellow directors and I believe Gareth will be a valuable addition to the VCT Board.
Share buybacks
As set out in the prospectus, the Company operates a policy of buying in any of its own shares that become available in the market at a 10% discount to NAV, subject to certain regulatory and other restrictions. No shares were purchased in the period.
Outlook
The Board is very pleased with the progress made by the Manager in investing the Company's funds and I am happy to report that a number of further investments have been completed since the period end. The Company is now close to being fully invested, even taking into account the new funds raised in the top-up offer.
The Manager is now focussed on working with the various investment partners to ensure that robust monitoring and reporting systems are in place which will provide comfort that the companies will deliver the anticipated results. Once each project is well established and producing a steady income stream, the Manager will start to explore the possibility of refinancing projects which should enhance yields for your Company.
Peter Wisher
Chairman
INVESTMENT MANAGER'S REPORT
I am pleased to report another successful period in terms of building and developing the portfolio.
The main areas of progress have been:
1. Confirmation of accreditation from Ofgem of the Lake Farm and Kingston projects, both 5MW solar ground-mounted projects;
2. Completion of the acquisition of the South Marston and Beechgrove projects, 5MW and 4MW solar ground-mounted projects respectively;
3. Acquisition of three solar projects to be developed under the Renewable Obligation Certificate ("ROC") regime, which is the UK's carbon reduction programme;
4. Negotiation and signing of Operation and Maintenance ("O&M") agreements for all solar projects; and
5. Successful "top-up" offering of the two Hazel Renewable Energy VCTs ("the VCTs") for approximately £4.1m.
The successful accreditation of Lake Farm and Kingston ground-mounted solar projects allows for revenues accrued from the date of commissioning to the date of accreditation to be paid to the project companies and for normal quarterly payments to be established. In brief, the cash is beginning to flow. Similarly, the acquisition of the South Marston and Beechgrove projects which were conditional upon their accreditation from Ofgem are now completed and capital committed to these projects is formally deployed. The VCTs led investor groups to complete the funding requirement for both acquisitions, in additional to the £2m contributions from the VCTs for each project.
O&M for the six ground-mounted solar projects is now in place. For the four larger PV parks, O&M has been contracted to a joint-venture formed between the constructors of the parks and their developers, while the two smaller parks contracted solely with the constructors of the parks; both typical arrangements frequently seen in the industry. As such the parks will benefit from data-analytics packages designed to provide remote, real-time data collection and park performance management.
The performance of our ground-mounted solar parks is beginning to create a discernible track record which is very encouraging. The aggregate appears to be performing better than expected while no individual project appears to be underperforming from the data gathered to date.
The solar rooftop projects, where approximately £4m is deployed, are also performing ahead of plan.
Our wind projects are by definition more difficult to assess given the short space of time that they have been operational and the unpredictability of the wind resource. However it does appear that energy output is lower than expected due to a handful of 'problem' turbines, by up to 25% in the worst case assumption. We await additional data but understand that the source of the problem is similar throughout and relates to the calibration of some of the turbines. We are hopeful this can be fixed and will provide an update in our next report.
During the first half of the year, the VCTs also invested in a selection of ROC ground-mounted solar projects. These are similar to the Feed-in Tariff projects in which we invested in 2011 given that they enjoy index-linked returns for the duration of the project (20 years in the case of the ROC regime). The projects we invested in are fully permitted sites which required building out. The price paid for the projects was a function of the construction cost at the time. As expected, the cost of construction has already fallen by approximately 15% since January resulting in the potential for an increase in the valuation when outside capital is raised to build the projects as well as higher cash yields as a result of this increase. We intend to commission these projects in the fourth quarter of 2012.
While most of our capital is now allocated, we have capital that is uninvested today within our investee companies as framework deals in small wind, in particular, progress more slowly than expected. For this reason we continue to evaluate new opportunities for this capital to avoid a drag on the overall portfolio's cashflow yield. More specifically, today we continue to see other interesting small wind deals, incremental solar rooftop deals which will ensure almost all remaining capital is deployed within the next few weeks.
One final area relates to the prospects for re-leveraging projects to unlock capital and increase returns in existing projects. This is an area we are actively exploring and hope to have progress to report in our next report, despite difficult debt markets.
No report would be complete without reference to the regulatory environment. As it stands there are three key areas where we await clarification:
The Government is due to announce the review of ROC banding levels where it will confirm the support available for solar projects from April 2013 to March 2017 (i.e. the amount of ROCs that a Megawatt hour of power earns for a given technology; which is two in the case of solar).
In addition we await the outcome of the DECC consultation on the comprehensive review of Feed-in Tariff support for non-solar technologies, where tariff reductions are expected.
DECC has also quietly issued a consultation regarding its ability to manage the Renewable Heat Incentive ("RHI") budget, where, despite slow uptake, they wish to avoid a repeat of the last year's solar tariff review (We have no exposure to RHI today).
In summary, we are still confident that we can exceed the return targets set at the time the capital was raised and meet our dividend yield targets.
Ben Guest
Chief Investment Officer and Partner
Hazel Capital LLP
UNAUDITED SUMMARISED BALANCE SHEET
as at 31 March 2012
31 Mar 2012 | 31 Mar 2011 | 30 Sep 2011 | |
£'000 | £'000 | £'000 | |
Fixed assets | |||
Investments | 14,639 | 750 | 11,043 |
Current assets | |||
Debtors (including accrued income) | 259 | 40 | 107 |
Cash at bank and in hand | 4,074 | 8,074 | 8,422 |
4,333 | 8,114 | 8,529 | |
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year | (108) | (54) | (127) |
Net current assets | 4,225 | 8,060 | 8,402 |
Long term creditor | (41) | - | - |
Net assets | 18,823 | 8,810 | 19,445 |
Capital and reserves | |||
Called up share capital | 52 | 18 | 52 |
Share premium | - | 8,820 | 19,587 |
Special reserve | 18,860 | - | - |
Share capital to be issued | - | 10 | - |
Capital reserve - realised | 74 | - | (49) |
Revenue reserve | (163) | (38) | (145) |
Equity shareholders' funds | 18,823 | 8,810 | 19,445 |
Net asset value per Ordinary Share | 90.4 | 94.0 | 93.4 |
Net asset value per 'A' Share | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
90.5 | 94.1 | 93.5 |
RECONCILIATION OF MOVEMENTS IN SHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS
for the six months ended 31 March 2012
31 Mar 2012 | 31 Mar 2011 | 30 Sep 2011 | |
£'000 | £'000 | £'000 | |
Opening Shareholders' funds | 19,445 | - | - |
Issue of shares | - | 9,352 | 20,782 |
Share issue costs | - | (514) | (1,143) |
Unalloted shares | - | 10 | - |
Dividends | (727) | - | - |
Total recognised gains/(losses) for the period | 105 | (38) | (194) |
Closing Shareholders' funds | 18,823 | 8,810 | 19,445 |
UNAUDITED INCOME STATEMENT
for the six months ended 31 March 2012
Six months ended 31 Mar 2012 | Period ended 31 Mar 2011 | Period ended 30 Sep 2011 | |||||||
Revenue | Capital | Total | Revenue | Capital | Total | Total | |||
£'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | |||
Income | 231 | - | 231 | 22 | - | 22 | 146 | ||
Gains/(losses) on investments | |||||||||
- realised | - | 173 | 173 | - | - | - | - | ||
- unrealised | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||
Investment management fees | (146) | (48) | (194) | (1) | - | (1) | (146) | ||
Other expenses | (103) | (2) | (105) | (59) | - | (59) | (194) | ||
Return on ordinary activities before taxation | (18) | 123 | 105 | (38) | - | (38) | (194) | ||
Taxation | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||
Return attributable to equity shareholders | (18) | 123 | 105 | (38) | - | (38) | (194) | ||
Return per Ordinary Share | (0.1p) | 0.6p | 0.5p | (0.6p) | - | (0.6p) | (1.6p) | ||
Return per 'A' Share | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
A Statement of Total Recognised Gains and Losses has not been prepared as all gains and losses are recognised in the Income Statement as noted above.
UNAUDITED CASH FLOW STATEMENT
for the six months ended 31 March 2012
31 Mar 2012 | 31 Mar 2011 | 30 Sep 2011 | ||||
Note | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | |||
Cash outflow from operating activities and returns on investments | 1 | (198) | (24) | (174) | ||
Capital expenditure | ||||||
Purchase of investments | (6,306) | (750) | (12,686) | |||
Sale of investments | 2,883 | - | 1,643 | |||
Net cash outflow from capital expenditure | (3,423) | (750) | (11,043) | |||
Equity dividends paid | (727) | - | - | |||
Net cash outflow before financing | (4,348) | (774) | (11,217) | |||
Financing | ||||||
Proceeds from Ordinary Share issue | - | 9,343 | 20,751 | |||
Proceeds from 'A' Share issue | - | 19 | 31 | |||
Proceeds from Preference Share issue | - | 50 | 50 | |||
Redemption of Preference Shares | - | (50) | (50) | |||
Share issue costs | - | (514) | (1,143) | |||
Net cash inflow from financing | - | 8,848 | 19,639 | |||
(Decrease)/increase in cash | 2 | (4,348) | 8,074 | 8,422 | ||
Notes to the cash flow statement: | ||||||
1. Cash inflow from operating activities and returns on investments | ||||||
Return on ordinary activities before taxation | 105 | (38) | (194) | |||
Gains on investments | (173) | - | - | |||
Increase in other debtors | (152) | (40) | (107) | |||
Increase in other creditors | 22 | 54 | 127 | |||
Net cash outflow from operating activities | (198) | (24) | (174) | |||
2. Analysis of net funds | ||||||
Beginning of period | 8,422 | - | - | |||
Net cash (outflow)/inflow | (4,348) | 8,074 | 8,422 | |||
End of period | 4,074 | 8,074 | 8,422 |
SUMMARY OF INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO
as at 31 March 2012
% of | ||||
Unrealised | portfolio | |||
Cost | Valuation | gain/(loss) | by value | |
£'000 | £'000 | £'000 | ||
Qualifying investments | ||||
AEE Renewables UK 26 Limited | 1,114 | 1,114 | - | 5.9% |
AEE Renewables UK 3 Limited | 1,000 | 1,000 | - | 5.4% |
Hewas Solar Limited * | 1,000 | 1,000 | - | 5.4% |
South Marston Solar Limited | 1,000 | 1,000 | - | 5.4% |
Beechgrove Solar Limited | 1,000 | 1,000 | - | 5.4% |
Vicarage Solar Limited * | 965 | 965 | - | 5.1% |
New Energy Era Limited | 884 | 884 | - | 4.7% |
HRE Willow Limited | 875 | 875 | - | 4.7% |
St Columb Solar Limited * | 660 | 660 | - | 3.5% |
Tumblewind Limited * | 300 | 300 | - | 1.6% |
Minsmere Power Limited * | 300 | 300 | - | 1.6% |
Small Wind Generation Limited * | 300 | 300 | - | 1.6% |
ZW Parsonage Limited * | 250 | 250 | - | 1.3% |
Ayshford Solar (Holding) Limited * | 231 | 231 | - | 1.2% |
Higher Tregarne Solar (Holding) Limited * | 202 | 202 | - | 1.1% |
Causilgey Solar (Holding) Limited * | 205 | 205 | - | 1.1% |
10,286 | 10,286 | - | 55.0% | |
Non-qualifying investments | ||||
AEE Renewables UK 3 Limited | 2,500 | 2,500 | - | 13.4% |
AEE Renewables UK 26 Limited | 680 | 680 | - | 3.6% |
Quiet Revolution Limited | 600 | 600 | - | 3.2% |
Hewas Solar Limited | 363 | 363 | - | 1.9% |
South Marston Solar Limited | 110 | 110 | - | 0.6% |
Lime Technology Limited | 100 | 100 | - | 0.5% |
4,353 | 4,353 | - | 23.2% | |
14,639 | - | 78.2% | ||
Cash at bank and in hand | 4,074 | 21.8% | ||
Total investments | 18,713 | 100.0% | ||
* investments expected to become qualifying in due course
SUMMARY OF INVESTMENT MOVEMENTS
as at 31 March 2012
Additions | |
£'000 | |
Venture capital investments | |
AEE Renewables UK 26 Limited | 145 |
Hewas Solar Limited | 463 |
South Marston Solar Limited | 1,110 |
Beechgrove Solar Limited | 1,000 |
Vicarage Solar Limited | 965 |
HRE Willow Limited | 125 |
St Columb Solar Limited | 410 |
Tumblewind Limited | 300 |
Minsmere Power Limited | 300 |
Small Wind Generation Limited | 300 |
ZW Parsonage Limited | 250 |
Ayshford Solar (Holding) Limited | 231 |
Higher Tregarne Solar (Holding) Limited | 202 |
Causilgey Solar (Holding) Limited | 205 |
Quiet Revolution Limited | 300 |
6,306 |
Disposals | Cost | Disposal proceeds | Total gain against cost | Realised gain in period |
£'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | |
Venture capital investments | ||||
South Marston Renewables Limited | 1,000 | 1,173 | 173 | 173 |
ZW Parsonage Limited | 960 | 960 | - | - |
AEE AG | 750 | 750 | - | - |
2,710 | 2,883 | 173 | 173 |
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. Accounting policies
Basis of accounting
The unaudited half-yearly results cover the six months to 31 March 2012 and have been prepared in accordance with the accounting policies set out in the annual accounts for the period ended 30 September 2011 which were prepared under UK Generally Accepted Accounting Practice ("UK GAAP") and in accordance with the Statement of Recommended Practice "Financial Statements of Investment Trust Companies revised January 2009 ("SORP").
2. All revenue and capital items in the Income Statement derive from continuing operations.
3. The Company has only one class of business and derives its income from investments made in shares, securities and bank deposits.
4. Net asset value per share at the period end has been calculated on 20,771,172 Ordinary Shares and 31,156,755 'A' Shares, being the number of shares in issue at the period end.
5. Return per share for the period has been calculated on 20,771,172 Ordinary Shares and 31,156,755 'A' Shares, being the weighted average number of shares in issue during the period.
6. Dividends
31 March 2012 | |||
Revenue | Capital | Total | |
Ordinary Shares | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 |
Paid in period | |||
2011 Final | - | 727 | 727 |
- | 727 | 727 |
7. Reserves
Share premium account | Special reserve | Capital reserve - realised | Revenue reserve | |
£'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | |
At 30 September 2011 | 19,587 | - | (49) | (145) |
Gains on investments | - | - | 173 | - |
Expenses capitalised | - | - | (50) | - |
Dividends | - | (727) | - | - |
Transfer between reserves | (19,587) | 19,587 | - | - |
Retained revenue | - | - | - | (18) |
At 31 March 2012 | - | 18,860 | 74 | (163) |
The Revenue reserve and Special reserve are distributable reserves.
8. The unaudited financial statements set out herein do not constitute statutory accounts within the meaning of Section 434 of the Companies Act 2006 and have not been delivered to the Registrar of Companies.
9. Risks and uncertainties
Under the Disclosure and Transparency Directive, the Board is required in the Company's half-year results to report on principal risks and uncertainties facing the Company over the remainder of the financial year.
The Board has concluded that the key risks facing the Company over the remainder of the financial period are as follows:
i) investment risk associated with investing in small and immature businesses;
ii) market risk in respect of the various assets held by the investee companies;
iii) failure to maintain approval as a VCT; and
iv) failure to secure VCT qualifying status for some investments.
In order to make VCT qualifying investments, the Company has to invest in small businesses which are often immature. The Investment Manager follows a rigorous process in vetting and careful structuring of new investments and, after an investment is made, close monitoring of the business. The Manager also seeks to diversify the portfolio to some extent by holding investments which operate in various sectors. The Board is satisfied with this approach.
The Company's compliance with the VCT regulations is continually monitored by the Administration Manager, who reports regularly to the Board on the current position. The Company also retains PricewaterhouseCoopers, who work closely with the Investment Manager and provide regular reviews and advice in this area. The Board considers that this approach reduces the risk of a breach of the VCT regulations to a minimal level.
A number of the Company's investments may currently not be VCT-qualifying because the special purpose vehicles in which the Company has invested do not yet have third party investors. The task of identifying and securing suitable third party investors is ongoing and the Board believes that all or most investments that are intended to be VCT-qualifying will achieve this before the key deadline of 30 September 2013, when at least 70% of the funds raised under the Company's original fundraising need to be invested in VCT-qualifying investments.
10. Going concern
The Directors have reviewed the Company's financial resources at the period end and conclude that the Company is well placed to manage its business risks.
The Board confirms that it is satisfied that the Company has adequate resources to continue in business for the foreseeable future. For this reason, the Board believes that the Company continues to be a going concern and that it is appropriate to apply the going concern basis in preparing the financial statements.
11. The Directors confirm that, to the best of their knowledge, the half-yearly financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the "Statement: Half-Yearly Financial Reports" issued by the UK Accounting Standards Board and the half-yearly financial report includes a fair review of the information required by:
a) DTR 4.2.7R of the Disclosure and Transparency Rules, being an indication of important events that have occurred during the first six months of the financial year and their impact on the condensed set of financial statements, and a description of the principal risks and uncertainties for the remaining six months of the year; and
b) DTR 4.2.8R of the Disclosure and Transparency Rules, being related party transactions that have taken place in the first six months of the current financial year and that have materially affected the financial position or performance of the entity during that period, and any changes in the related party transactions described in the last annual report that could do so.
12. Copies of the Half-Yearly Report will be sent to Shareholders shortly. Further copies can be obtained from the Company's registered office or can be downloaded from www.downing.co.uk.