3rd Quarter Results
GlaxoSmithKline PLC
26 October 2006
Issued: 26th October 2006, London
Results announcement for the third quarter 2006
Strong GSK performance continues: Q3 EPS 24.7p up 21% CER (16% reported)
Earnings guidance raised; Dividend increased; New share buy-back programme
GlaxoSmithKline plc (GSK) today announces its results for the third quarter ended 30th September 2006. The full
results are presented under 'Income Statement' on pages 8 and 9, and are summarised below.
FINANCIAL RESULTS*
9 months 9 months
Q3 2006 Q3 2005 Growth 2006 2005 Growth
£m £m CER% £% £m £m CER% £%
Turnover 5,642 5,471 7 3 17,266 15,753 9 10
Operating profit 2,023 1,783 19 13 6,108 5,241 16 17
Profit before tax 2,022 1,753 21 15 6,089 5,126 18 19
Earnings per share 24.7p 21.3p 21 16 74.5p 62.8p 18 19
Q3 2006 SUMMARY*
• Pharmaceutical sales up 7% to £4.9 billion, led by US performance (up 14%):
- Seretide/Advair +14% to £813 million - Lamictal +27% to £257 million
- Avandia family +11% to £378 million - Valtrex +26% to £215 million
- Vaccines +5% to £412 million - Coreg +32% to £195 million
• Consumer Healthcare sales up 4% to £766 million:
- Proposed acquisition of CNS Inc. to deliver two new high-growth consumer brands -
Breathe Right strips and FiberChoice
• Approvals and filing updates for several major new products:
- Coreg CR & FluLaval - Two significant new product opportunities recently approved by the FDA
- Tykerb - New oral treatment for breast cancer now filed for approval in the USA and Europe
- Cervarix - Required number of phase III events achieved; US filing now expected by April 2007
• 2006 Earnings guidance raised to mid-teens EPS percentage growth (in CER terms)
• Q3 dividend of 12p (2005: 10p). Expected full year dividend increased to 48p (2005: 44p)
• New share buy-back programme of £2 billion per year; £6 billion expected over next 3 years
Commenting on the performance in the quarter and GSK's outlook, JP Garnier, Chief Executive Officer, said: "GSK's
strong performance this year continues, with EPS growth of 21% in CER terms this quarter. This has enabled us to raise
our earnings guidance and increase our expected dividend for the year. We have also announced today our intention to
start a new £6 billion share buy-back programme - doubling our current annual repurchases to £2 billion. In terms of
the pipeline, we recently completed filings for Tykerb, our new breast cancer treatment, and reached the required number
of phase III events to enable us to file Cervarix in the USA, now expected by April 2007. We also received FDA
approvals for two significant future products - Coreg CR and FluLaval."
* The Group's practice is to discuss its results in terms of constant exchange rate (CER) growth. All
commentaries compare 2006 results with 2005 in CER terms unless otherwise stated. See 'Accounting
Presentation and Policies' on page 23.
PHARMACEUTICAL UPDATE
Total pharmaceutical sales up 7% to £4.9 billion
In the United States, sales were £2.6 billion up 14%, with a 2 percentage point benefit from the reversal
of a provision following resolution of a rebate dispute. Sales in Europe were level at £1.3 billion,
reflecting the impact of generic competition to Lamictal, Imigran and Zofran, which started earlier this
year. In contrast, European sales of key products Seretide (+12%) and the Avandia family (+39%) continue
to perform strongly. In International markets, sales grew 3% to nearly £1 billion.
Seretide/Advair sales up 14% to £813 million; US Advair HFA inhaler launched in October
Total sales of Seretide/Advair, for asthma and COPD, rose 14% to £813 million, with sustained growth seen
across all regions. US sales were up 17% to £464 million, with some benefit from wholesaler stocking
patterns; European sales grew 12% to £271 million.
In October, GSK launched Advair HFA metered dose inhaler in the USA, and submitted a file to the FDA to
include the positive results of TORCH, a COPD mortality study, in Advair's product label. The TORCH data
were presented, in detail, for the first time, to US COPD specialists at the recent meeting of the American
College of Chest Physicians. The data were filed with European regulators in September.
Avandia family sales up 11%; DREAM study shows reduced risk of progression to type 2 diabetes
The Avandia family of products, for the treatment of type 2 diabetes, continues to perform well with sales
up 11% to £378 million in the quarter. Reported US sales growth of 6% was adversely impacted by wholesaler
stocking patterns following the re-supply of Avandia and Avandamet during the second quarter of this year.
In September, results of the landmark DREAM study were presented to the European Association for the Study
of Diabetes. These data demonstrated that Avandia reduced the risk of developing type 2 diabetes by 62%
relative to placebo, among people at high risk of developing type 2 diabetes. This highly statistically
significant reduction of 62% (p<0.0001) was additive to standard counselling on healthy eating and
exercise, and is the first evidence that Avandia can reduce the risk of progression from pre-diabetes to
type 2 diabetes in high-risk patients.
Vaccines sales over £400 million; FDA approves new influenza vaccine, FluLaval
Total vaccines sales increased 5% to £412 million, with US sales up 8% to £130 million. Overall sales
growth was impacted by delays in shipments, including seasonal influenza vaccines, which were late due to
difficulties in growing one of the strains recommended by the World Health Organisation.
On 5th October, GSK gained FDA approval for an additional influenza vaccine, FluLaval. The company now
expects to bring more than 25 million doses of flu vaccine to the US market this flu season.
The FDA approval, which follows GSK's acquisition of ID Biomedical Corporation last year, relates to both
the vaccine and its manufacturing site. As a result, this approval will significantly increase GSK's
potential manufacturing capacity for both seasonal and pandemic influenza vaccines.
Lamictal, Valtrex, and Coreg - sales of £667 million, with recent FDA approvals
Lamictal for epilepsy and bipolar disorder grew 27% to £257 million. In the USA, a strong sales
performance (+43% to £201 million) was accompanied by FDA approval, in September, for a new indication to
treat one of the most serious forms of epilepsy - primary generalised tonic-clonic seizures. Third quarter
sales of Valtrex for herpes rose 26% to £215 million.
Sales of Coreg, for heart disease, grew 32% to £195 million. Last week, GSK received FDA approval for
Coreg CR, a new once-daily longer acting formulation, for the treatment of three cardiovascular conditions:
hypertension, post-myocardial infarction left ventricular dysfunction and mild to severe heart failure.
The new once-daily regimen represents a significant new opportunity by helping simplify treatment for those
patients taking multiple medications for heart conditions, in particular hypertension. The company intends
to launch Coreg CR in the first quarter of 2007.
Requip, Avodart, Boniva: total sales of £154 million grew over 90%
Sales of Requip, for Parkinson's disease/Restless Legs Syndrome (RLS), grew significantly in the quarter up
71% to £70 million. This month, GSK filed a submission with the FDA for approval of Requip CR, to treat
RLS.
Sales of Avodart for benign prostatic hyperplasia (enlarged prostate) grew 61% to £57 million. Sales of
Boniva/Bonviva, the only once-monthly medicine for osteoporosis, jointly promoted by GSK and Roche were £60
million this quarter. GSK's share of the co-promotion income recorded in turnover for the quarter was £27
million.
Other products:
Sales of GSK's HIV products were £363 million, down 6% due to competition to older products, Combivir
(-12% to £125 million) and Epivir (-25% to £46 million). Conversely, sales of newer products grew strongly
with Epzicom/Kivexa up 88% to £63 million and Lexiva up 7% to £31 million.
Sales of Wellbutrin XL increased 28% to £208 million in the quarter, whilst Flonase sales fell 59% to
£64 million reflecting further generic competition in the USA.
PIPELINE UPDATE
"Avandia in Focus"
On 4th December, GSK intends to hold a webcast meeting ("Avandia in Focus") for analysts and investors to review
prospects for the global diabetes market, and new opportunities for Avandia.
The meeting will include a review of results from the ADOPT clinical trial, which is to be presented to the
International Diabetes Federation at their meeting in South Africa on the same day. ADOPT - A Diabetes Outcome and
Progression Trial - was conducted over a 4-year period in over 4,000 patients, and was designed to assess use of
Avandia, as first line monotherapy compared to metformin and glibenclamide, for long-term control of type-2 diabetes.
Approvals/Filings:
Tykerb filed in USA and Europe
GSK completed submissions of Tykerb, its new oral treatment for breast cancer, to the US and European
regulatory authorities in September and October, respectively. The submissions were based on data, which
demonstrated that Tykerb, in combination with Xeloda, significantly improved the time to disease
progression for patients with (ErbB2+) advanced breast cancer whose disease had progressed on Herceptin.
Cervarix - US filing expected by April 2007
GSK has now obtained the required number of events to trigger interim analysis of its phase III study
required for regulatory submission. The company intends to file Cervarix for US approval by April 2007.
Arixtra accepted for FDA priority review
The FDA has granted GSK's anticoagulant product, Arixtra, priority review following the company's
submission for approval to treat acute coronary syndromes (ACS) in July. The application was based on
positive results from two pivotal, phase III trials: OASIS 5, which compared Arixtra to Lovenox, and OASIS
6, which compared Arixtra to standard therapies for ACS. A filing for approval in Europe was also
submitted to regulators in July.
Trexima - New data to be submitted to FDA
Following the receipt of an approvable letter from the FDA in June, results from five recently completed US
clinical trials have become available. The number of patients treated in these trials nearly doubles the
total number of patients that have received Trexima. These data will be incorporated into the full
response to the approvable letter that will be submitted to the FDA in November.
News on other key assets:
New data for Promacta
Positive phase III data for Promacta (eltrombopag) were recently received for the short-term treatment of
patients with idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP). These data will be presented at scientific
congresses in 2007 and the company is working closely with regulatory agencies to determine whether these
data will be sufficient to file for approval next year. A phase III clinical programme is underway to
assess the use of Promacta for the long-term treatment of ITP, with filings for this indication anticipated
in 2008.
Separately during the quarter, positive phase II data for use of Promacta, in patients with Hepatitis C
associated thrombocytopenia, were accepted for presentation to the American Association for the Study of
Liver Disease (AASLD) meeting on 30th October. Phase III clinical trials are expected to start in 2007.
During the quarter, GSK also received data from a phase II trial for the treatment of chemotherapy-induced
thrombocytopenia (CIT). A positive effect was seen with Promacta on increasing platelet production during
chemotherapy cycles; however, the primary endpoint of the study was not met as the chemotherapy agent used
in the trial did not induce sufficient levels of thrombocytopenia to differentiate Promacta versus placebo.
These data are now being used to assess the design of further studies in CIT.
Entereg - Phase III results in OBD received in Q3; FDA action date for POI in November
During the quarter, GSK announced results from two phase III studies (012 and 013), using Entereg
(alvimopan) for the treatment of opioid-induced bowel dysfunction. Study 012 achieved statistical
significance for the primary endpoint - the proportion of patients who had a weekly average of three or
more spontaneous bowel movements (SBM). Study 013 did not achieve statistical significance on this
endpoint. However, the data did show supportive evidence in a key secondary endpoint of change in average
weekly frequency of SBMs. Further analysis of study 013 is being undertaken. The FDA's action date for
approval of Entereg, for the management of post-operative ileus, is 9th November.
Pazopanib - Promising data seen in renal cell carcinoma study
During the quarter, a planned interim analysis of a phase II trial, assessing use of pazopanib in patients
with advanced Renal Cell Carcinoma (RCC) was conducted. Based on positive findings, an independent data
monitoring committee recommended that randomization of patients to the placebo arm of the trial be
discontinued and that patients on placebo may be switched to treatment with pazopanib. The study is
continuing as a single-arm trial, examining rate and duration of patient response with pazopanib, and
results will be submitted for presentation to ASCO in 2007. Concurrently, over 100 patients have now been
enrolled into a phase III trial assessing use of pazopanib for treatment of advanced RCC.
New generation flu vaccine demonstrates superior immune response in elderly population
New phase II data reported at the International Conference on Influenza Vaccines for the World (IVW), this
month, demonstrated that GSK's new generation seasonal influenza vaccine showed a consistently better
immunogenicity profile when compared with a currently used seasonal flu vaccine, in elderly subjects (65
years and over), permitting the elderly to reach the level of immune response typically observed in young
adults. Data for the new adjuvanted vaccine demonstrated a seroprotection rate of 90.5% in the elderly,
which was more than 25% higher than that reported in the age matched comparator group. Phase III
registration trials in over 3,500 participants are now underway, with data expected in 2007.
H5N1 pandemic flu vaccine
GSK also presented complete immunogenicity data for its candidate adjuvanted H5N1 pandemic flu vaccine at
IVW. The vaccine enabled over 80% of subjects who received 3.8(micro)g of antigen (the lowest dose tested
in the study) to demonstrate a strong seroprotective immune response. The clinical development programme
for the vaccine is progressing well and GSK intends to file for approval with European regulatory
authorities before the year-end.
On 18th October, GSK announced a supply contract with the Swiss Government for 8 million doses of its H5N1
influenza vaccine for pre-pandemic use. Supply and stockpiling of the vaccine is expected in early 2007, once
it has been approved by the Swiss regulatory authorities. The supply contract also provides for an advance
purchase agreement for 7.5 million doses of pandemic vaccine which will be manufactured once a pandemic strain
is identified by the WHO.
GSK is in discussions with governments around the world regarding further supply agreements of vaccines for
use in a pre-pandemic situation and in the event of a pandemic.
Other pipeline news:
During the quarter, GSK received further positive phase II results for its MAGE-A3 immunotherapeutic
vaccine for non-small cell lung cancer. GSK now intends to begin the phase III development programme for
the vaccine in the first half of 2007.
Clinical trials for Redona, a DPPIV inhibitor for treatment of type 2 diabetes, were voluntarily placed on
hold earlier this month following assessment of unfavourable preliminary data from pre-clinical long-term
toxicity trials. These data are now being assessed to determine next steps for development of the product.
Development of 270773, for sepsis, has been discontinued following an unfavourable risk/benefit assessment.
CONSUMER HEALTHCARE UPDATE
Brand portfolio to be enhanced with proposed CNS acquisition
Consumer Healthcare sales grew 4% to £766 million. Continuing strong growth in International (+10%),
together with Europe (+4%), was partly offset by lower sales in the USA, down 3%.
• Nutritional healthcare products sales grew 8% to £178 million. Sales of Lucozade grew 19% to £86
million driven by new brand packaging and a new apple flavour variant. Horlicks sales were up 5% to
£39 million and Ribena sales were down 4% to £44 million.
• Oral care sales were level in the quarter at £240 million reflecting strong sales of Sensodyne, up 11%
to £62 million, with sales of Aquafresh down 10% to £69 million.
• Over-the-counter medicine sales grew 4% to £348 million.
On 9th October, GSK announced its intention to acquire CNS, the manufacturer of Breathe Right nasal
strips and FiberChoice dietary fibre supplements, for approximately $566 million. The transaction, which
is expected to close by early 2007, is subject to CNS shareholder approval and regulatory clearance.
GSK is in ongoing discussions with the FDA regarding its application for OTC approval of alli (orlistat)
as a weight-loss aid in the USA. All relevant safety and efficacy data have been provided to the agency
and, subject to FDA approval, the company expects to launch alli in the first half of 2007.
FINANCIAL REVIEW
These results have been prepared under International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted for use in the European
Union (see 'Accounting Presentation and Policies' on page 23).
Operating profit and earnings per share
Operating profit of £2,023 million for the quarter increased by 19% compared with Q3 last year, and was above turnover
growth of 7%, driving an improvement in operating margin of 3.3 percentage points to 35.9%. Consumer Healthcare
operating profit was down 19%, compared with 2005, as a result of lower profits on product disposals. Excluding profits
on these disposals, operating profit grew in line with turnover.
SG&A costs were 10% lower than last year, owing to lower legal charges. Excluding legal charges SG&A costs were 1%
lower than the previous year reflecting the continuing benefits of cost saving programmes.
In the quarter, gains from asset disposals were £63 million (£122 million in 2005), costs for legal matters were £22
million (£190 million in 2005), the fair value movements on the Quest collar and Theravance options resulted in income
of £22 million (£37 million income in 2005) and charges related to restructuring programmes were £124 million (£29
million in 2005). The total operating profit impact of these items was a £61 million charge in 2006, compared with a
£60 million charge in 2005.
Profit after taxation grew by 19% which was level with the growth in operating profit and reflected lower net interest
costs, largely offset by the higher expected tax rate for the year.
EPS of 24.7 pence increased 21% in CER terms (16% in sterling terms) compared with Q3 2005. The adverse currency impact
of 5% on EPS reflected a weaker dollar and yen.
Currencies
The Q3 2006 results are based on average exchange rates, principally £1/$1.88, £1/Euro 1.48 and £1/Yen 219. The
period-end exchange rates were £1/$1.87, £1/Euro 1.47 and £1/Yen 221. At 20th October 2006, the exchange rates were £1/
$1.88, £1/Euro 1.49 and £1/Yen 222. If exchange rates were to hold at this level for the remainder of 2006, the adverse
currency impact on EPS growth for the full-year would be around 1-2%.
Dividend
The Board has declared a third interim dividend of 12 pence per share. This compares with a dividend of
10 pence per share for Q3 2005. The equivalent dividend receivable by ADR holders is 45.0456 cents per ADS based on an
exchange rate of £1/$1.8769. The dividend will have an ex-dividend date of 1st November 2006, a record date of 3rd
November 2006 and will be paid on 4th January 2007. In recognition of GSK's strong financial performance to date the
full year dividend for 2006 is expected to be 48 pence compared with 44 pence in 2005.
Earnings guidance
GSK earnings guidance for the full-year 2006 is mid-teens EPS percentage growth in CER terms. Previously guidance was
for EPS growth around 12% in CER terms.
Share buy-back programme
GSK repurchased £316 million of shares in Q3 2006, to be held as Treasury shares. The company completed its second £4
billion share repurchase programme in September, and has announced today its intention to commence immediately a new
share buy-back programme totalling £6 billion. This programme is expected to be completed over a three year period
including £2 billion in the first 12 months. The exact amount and timing of future purchases, and the extent to which
repurchased shares will be held as Treasury shares rather than being cancelled, will be determined by the company and
is dependent on market conditions and other factors.
GlaxoSmithKline - one of the world's leading research-based pharmaceutical and healthcare companies - is committed to
improving the quality of human life by enabling people to do more, feel better and live longer. For company information
including a copy of this announcement and details of the company's updated product development pipeline, visit GSK at
www.gsk.com.
Enquiries: UK Media Philip Thomson (020) 8047 5502
Alice Hunt (020) 8047 5502
Gwenan White (020) 8047 5502
US Media Nancy Pekarek (215) 751 7709
Mary Anne Rhyne (919) 483 2839
Patricia Seif (215) 751 7709
European Analyst / Investor Anita Kidgell (020) 8047 5542
Jen Hill (215) 751 7199
David Mawdsley (020) 8047 5564
Sally Ferguson (020) 8047 5543
US Analyst / Investor Frank Murdolo (215) 751 7002
Tom Curry (215) 751 5419
Brand names appearing in italics throughout this document are trademarks of GSK or associated companies with the
exception of Levitra, a trademark of Bayer, Entereg, a trademark of Adolor and Bonviva/Boniva, a trademark of Roche,
which are used under licence by the Group.
Cautionary statement regarding forward-looking statements
Under the safe harbor provisions of the US Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, the company cautions
investors that any forward-looking statements or projections made by the company, including those made in this
Announcement, are subject to risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results to differ materially from those
projected. Factors that may affect the Group's operations are described under 'Risk Factors' in the 'Operating and
Financial Review and Prospects' in the company's Annual Report 2005.
INCOME STATEMENT
Three months ended 30th September 2006
Q3 2006 Growth Q3 2005
£m CER% £m
--- --- ---
Turnover:
Pharmaceuticals 4,876 7 4,709
Consumer Healthcare 766 4 762
--- ---
TURNOVER 5,642 7 5,471
Cost of sales (1,222) 5 (1,184)
--- ---
Gross profit 4,420 7 4,287
Selling, general and administration (1,617) (10) (1,884)
Research and development (871) 11 (803)
Other operating income 91 183
--- ---
Operating profit:
Pharmaceuticals 1,842 24 1,553
Consumer Healthcare 181 (19) 230
--- ---
OPERATING PROFIT 2,023 19 1,783
Finance income 64 67
Finance expense (81) (113)
Share of after tax profits of associates and joint ventures 16 16
--- ---
PROFIT BEFORE TAXATION 2,022 21 1,753
Taxation (596) (500)
Tax rate % 29.5% 28.5%
--- ---
PROFIT AFTER TAXATION FOR THE PERIOD 1,426 19 1,253
--- ---
Profit attributable to minority interests 35 46
Profit attributable to shareholders 1,391 1,207
--- ---
1,426 1,253
--- ---
EARNINGS PER SHARE 24.7p 21 21.3p
--- ---
Diluted earnings per share 24.4p 21.1p
--- ---
INCOME STATEMENT
Nine months ended 30th September 2006
9 months Growth 9 months
2006 2005 2005
£m CER% £m £m
--- --- --- ---
Turnover:
Pharmaceuticals 14,942 9 13,553 18,661
Consumer Healthcare 2,324 5 2,200 2,999
--- --- ---
TURNOVER 17,266 9 15,753 21,660
Cost of sales (3,565) 2 (3,466) (4,764)
--- --- ---
Gross profit 13,701 10 12,287 16,896
Selling, general and administration (5,323) 1 (5,210) (7,250)
Research and development (2,477) 13 (2,168) (3,136)
Other operating income 207 332 364
--- --- ---
Operating profit:
Pharmaceuticals 5,624 18 4,719 6,159
Consumer Healthcare 484 (8) 522 715
--- --- ---
OPERATING PROFIT 6,108 16 5,241 6,874
Finance income 204 172 257
Finance expense (266) (326) (451)
Share of after tax profits of associates and joint ventures 43 39 52
--- --- ---
PROFIT BEFORE TAXATION 6,089 18 5,126 6,732
Taxation (1,796) (1,461) (1,916)
Tax rate % 29.5% 28.5% 28.5%
--- --- ---
PROFIT AFTER TAXATION FOR THE PERIOD 4,293 16 3,665 4,816
--- --- ---
Profit attributable to minority interests 85 98 127
Profit attributable to shareholders 4,208 3,567 4,689
--- --- ---
4,293 3,665 4,816
--- --- ---
EARNINGS PER SHARE 74.5p 18 62.8p 82.6p
--- --- ---
Diluted earnings per share 73.5p 62.3p 82.0p
--- --- ---
PHARMACEUTICAL TURNOVER
Three months ended 30th September 2006
Total USA Europe International
-------------- --------------- ------------- -------------
£m CER% £m CER% £m CER% £m CER%
------ ----- ------ ----- ---- ----- ---- -----
RESPIRATORY 1,185 (1) 593 (4) 399 4 193 3
Seretide/Advair 813 14 464 17 271 12 78 7
Flixotide/Flovent 145 (1) 64 3 39 (7) 42 -
Serevent 69 (10) 20 (16) 35 (11) 14 -
Flixonase/Flonase 64 (59) 39 (70) 10 (29) 15 23
CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM 913 18 661 34 142 (16) 110 -
Seroxat/Paxil 137 4 33 62 35 (27) 69 7
Paxil IR 103 (8) 2 100 35 (29) 66 6
Paxil CR 34 61 31 60 - - 3 25
Wellbutrin 234 27 229 28 1 - 4 (20)
Wellbutrin IR, SR 26 17 22 21 1 - 3 (25)
Wellbutrin XL 208 28 207 29 - - 1 -
Imigran/Imitrex 180 4 144 15 26 (28) 10 (15)
Lamictal 257 27 201 43 42 (16) 14 7
Requip 70 71 46 >100 21 24 3 50
ANTI-VIRALS 703 9 339 6 218 14 146 11
HIV 363 (6) 168 (11) 149 - 46 (4)
Combivir 125 (12) 57 (15) 52 (9) 16 (5)
Trizivir 63 (16) 34 (19) 27 (10) 2 (25)
Epivir 46 (25) 16 (23) 21 (33) 9 (8)
Ziagen 28 (12) 11 (8) 10 (23) 7 -
Agenerase, Lexiva 32 3 18 (10) 12 33 2 -
Epzicom/Kivexa 63 88 31 38 26 >100 6 >100
Herpes 242 21 160 35 36 3 46 -
Valtrex 215 26 158 36 28 12 29 -
Zovirax 27 (6) 2 - 8 (20) 17 -
Zeffix 42 16 4 - 6 50 32 13
Relenza 30 - - - 24 >100 6 >100
METABOLIC 438 16 289 15 64 30 85 10
Avandia 323 13 242 14 30 7 51 16
Avandamet 44 (21) 13 (64) 25 100 6 -
Avandaryl 11 - 10 - - - 1 -
Bonviva/Boniva 27 >100 24 >100 3 >100 - -
VACCINES 412 5 130 8 169 6 113 2
Hepatitis 114 (2) 39 - 54 (5) 21 6
Infanrix/Pediarix 122 6 45 (4) 65 16 12 -
Boostrix 18 64 14 75 3 50 1 -
CARDIOVASCULAR AND UROGENITAL 406 23 269 37 96 (6) 41 23
Coreg 195 32 193 32 - - 2 100
Levitra 11 22 11 71 - - - -
Avodart 57 61 37 85 17 21 3 100
Arixtra 13 100 7 >100 6 >100 - -
Fraxiparine 49 2 - - 44 5 5 (17)
ANTI-BACTERIALS 311 (8) 52 (2) 135 (13) 124 (5)
Augmentin 121 (15) 20 (28) 54 (21) 47 (2)
Zinnat/Ceftin 35 (10) 3 - 16 (16) 16 (5)
ONCOLOGY AND EMESIS 279 11 223 18 37 (8) 19 (13)
Zofran 223 8 185 16 25 (10) 13 (26)
Hycamtin 28 12 17 - 10 29 1 100
OTHER 229 (7) 18 6 61 (18) 150 (2)
Zantac 51 (11) 16 7 11 (31) 24 (10)
-------------- -------------- -------------- --------------
4,876 7 2,574 14 1,321 - 981 3
-------------- -------------- -------------- --------------
Pharmaceutical turnover includes co-promotion income.
PHARMACEUTICAL TURNOVER
Nine months ended 30th September 2006
Total USA Europe International
-------------- --------------- ------------- -------------
£m CER% £m CER% £m CER% £m CER%
------ ----- ------ ----- ---- ----- ---- -----
RESPIRATORY 3,726 1 1,845 (2) 1,264 3 617 6
Seretide/Advair 2,451 13 1,377 13 840 11 234 12
Flixotide/Flovent 487 4 219 13 131 (6) 137 1
Serevent 217 (11) 64 (16) 107 (12) 46 2
Flixonase/Flonase 263 (46) 167 (55) 40 (15) 56 (17)
CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM 2,727 16 1,928 29 458 (15) 341 5
Seroxat/Paxil 457 1 126 23 114 (22) 217 8
Paxil IR 335 (6) 16 (11) 114 (22) 205 6
Paxil CR 122 32 110 30 - - 12 50
Wellbutrin 688 30 674 30 2 100 12 20
Wellbutrin IR, SR 77 12 67 10 2 100 8 14
Wellbutrin XL 611 32 607 32 - - 4 33
Imigran/Imitrex 537 4 413 11 93 (12) 31 (16)
Lamictal 739 17 561 36 136 (22) 42 2
Requip 192 79 124 >100 60 22 8 33
ANTI-VIRALS 2,121 10 1,021 7 645 11 455 18
HIV 1,155 - 532 (7) 475 5 148 10
Combivir 409 (7) 182 (14) 169 (2) 58 8
Trizivir 207 (9) 109 (12) 88 (5) 10 (9)
Epivir 159 (21) 54 (25) 72 (24) 33 (3)
Ziagen 89 (14) 36 (12) 31 (28) 22 17
Agenerase, Lexiva 97 20 55 8 36 50 6 -
Epzicom/Kivexa 172 >100 92 60 68 >100 12 >100
Herpes 723 19 456 30 108 3 159 7
Valtrex 633 24 450 30 82 11 101 12
Zovirax 90 (5) 6 20 26 (16) 58 (2)
Zeffix 120 15 10 - 17 13 93 16
Relenza 54 >100 1 - 39 >100 14 >100
METABOLIC 1,401 24 956 26 183 36 262 14
Avandia 1,075 22 822 24 95 14 158 17
Avandamet 136 4 54 (40) 65 >100 17 33
Avandaryl 28 - 26 - - - 2 -
Bonviva/Boniva 61 >100 54 >100 7 >100 - -
VACCINES 1,165 19 303 23 509 20 353 15
Hepatitis 351 5 118 15 167 (1) 66 8
Infanrix/Pediarix 375 29 125 14 209 41 41 24
Boostrix 42 >100 28 >100 10 100 4 33
CARDIOVASCULAR AND UROGENITAL 1,215 24 791 42 294 (5) 130 22
Coreg 580 38 575 38 - - 5 25
Levitra 31 - 29 12 1 (67) 1 (100)
Avodart 155 70 95 >100 50 25 10 67
Arixtra 37 >100 20 >100 16 >100 1 -
Fraxiparine 156 (1) - - 135 2 21 (13)
ANTI-BACTERIALS 1,015 (10) 160 (16) 464 (13) 391 (2)
Augmentin 425 (15) 69 (35) 201 (15) 155 (1)
Zinnat/Ceftin 122 (15) 9 33 60 (28) 53 (2)
ONCOLOGY AND EMESIS 856 13 674 20 120 (4) 62 (8)
Zofran 682 11 549 17 86 (9) 47 (13)
Hycamtin 85 14 54 8 26 19 5 50
OTHER 716 (7) 65 24 183 (22) 468 (3)
Zantac 177 (1) 56 34 39 (17) 82 (9)
-------------- -------------- -------------- --------------
14,942 9 7,743 16 4,120 - 3,079 7
-------------- -------------- -------------- --------------
Pharmaceutical turnover includes co-promotion income.
CONSUMER HEALTHCARE TURNOVER
Three months ended 30th September 2006
Q3 2006 Growth
£m CER%
--------- ---------
Over-the-counter medicines 348 4
Analgesics 91 1
Dermatological 37 12
Gastrointestinal 61 (2)
Respiratory tract 42 22
Smoking control 73 (6)
Natural wellness support 30 (3)
Oral care 240 -
Nutritional healthcare 178 8
--------- ---------
Total 766 4
--------- ---------
CONSUMER HEALTHCARE TURNOVER
Nine months ended 30th September 2006
9 months Growth
2006 CER%
£m
--------- ---------
Over-the-counter medicines 1,087 4
Analgesics 285 6
Dermatological 122 -
Gastrointestinal 189 1
Respiratory tract 118 16
Smoking control 250 2
Natural wellness support 94 (4)
Oral care 735 5
Nutritional healthcare 502 8
--------- ---------
Total 2,324 5
--------- ---------
FINANCIAL REVIEW - INCOME STATEMENT
Operating profit
Q3 2006 Q3 2005 Growth
---------------------- -------------------- ----------------
% of % of
£m turnover £m turnover CER% £%
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ -----
Turnover 5,642 100.0 5,471 100.0 7 3
Cost of sales (1,222) (21.7) (1,184) (21.6) 5 3
Selling, general and administration (1,617) (28.6) (1,884) (34.4) (10) (14)
Research and development (871) (15.4) (803) (14.7) 11 8
Other operating income 91 1.6 183 3.3
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ----
Operating profit 2,023 35.9 1,783 32.6 19 13
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ----
Overall, the operating margin increased 3.3 percentage points as sterling operating profit increased 13% on a sterling
turnover growth of 3% reflecting lower SG&A costs, partially offset by an increase in R&D expenditure and lower other
operating income.
Cost of sales grew below the rate of turnover growth. This reflected a number of factors including favourable price and
regional mix changes, and the adverse impact of higher charges related to restructuring programmes.
SG&A costs were 10% lower than last year owing to lower legal charges. Excluding legal charges SG&A costs were 1% lower
than the previous year reflecting the continuing benefits of cost saving programmes.
R&D expenditure increased 11% and was adversely impacted by higher charges related to restructuring programmes but
benefited from lower intangible write-offs. This resulted in the R&D margin increasing 0.7 percentage points to 15.4%.
Excluding these items, R&D grew 7%. Pharmaceuticals R&D expenditure represented 17.4% of pharmaceutical turnover.
Other operating income includes royalty income, equity investment disposals and impairments, product disposals and fair
value adjustments to the Quest collar and Theravance options. Other operating income was £91 million in Q3 2006
compared with £183 million in Q3 2005. The decrease is primarily due to lower product and asset disposal profits.
Taxation
The charge for taxation on profit amounting to £596 million, represents an effective tax rate of 29.5%, which is the
expected rate for the year (2005 - 28.5%).
The 'Taxation' note to the Financial Statements included in the Annual Report 2005 set out in detail the transfer
pricing issues affecting the group. The current status relating to these issues is set out below.
GSK and the US Internal Revenue Service agreed to a resolution of their transfer pricing dispute on 11th September 2006.
As at 30th September 2006, GSK had made gross payments to the IRS of $3.3 billion under this agreement. The Group
expects to discharge the remaining liabilities arising out of this agreement by the end of 2006. Under the agreement
the final net cash cost to GSK will be approximately $3.1 billion which covers federal, state and local taxes, interest
and also the benefit of tax relief on the payments made. The settlement resolved all the transfer pricing issues which
were in dispute for the period 1989 - 2000, which was due to go to trial in February 2007, and also covers the
subsequent years 2001 - 2005. GSK had previously made provision for the dispute and this settlement will not have any
significant impact on the company's reported earnings or tax rate for the year.
The Group has remaining open taxation issues with the UK, Japan and Canada. Discussions continue with HMRC in respect
of the UK dispute; in Japan court hearings are expected to be completed before the end of the year with a decision
expected in the first half of 2007; and in Canada a court hearing ended in July and a decision is expected this year.
GSK uses the best advice in determining its transfer pricing methodology and seeking to manage transfer pricing and
other taxation issues to a satisfactory conclusion, and on the basis of external professional advice, continues to
believe that it has made adequate provision for the liabilities likely to arise from open assessments. The ultimate
liability for such matters may vary from the amounts provided and is dependent on the outcome of litigation proceedings
and negotiations with the relevant tax authorities.
Weighted average number of shares
Q3 2006 Q3 2005
millions millions
---- ----
Weighted average number of shares - basic 5,641 5,668
Dilutive effect of share options and share 70 44
awards
---- ----
Weighted average number of shares - diluted 5,711 5,712
---- ----
9 months 9 months
2006 2005 2005
millions millions millions
---- ---- ----
Weighted average number of shares - basic 5,652 5,680 5,674
Dilutive effect of share options and share awards 70 42 46
---- ---- ----
5,722 5,722 5,720
---- ---- ----
The number of shares in issue, excluding those held by the ESOP Trusts and those held as Treasury shares at 30th
September 2006, was 5,632 million (30th September 2005: 5,658 million).
Dividends
Paid/ Pence per
payable share £m
---- ---- ----
2006
First interim 6th July 2006 11 619
Second interim 5th October 2006 11 619
Third interim 4th January 2007 12 676
2005
First interim 7th July 2005 10 568
Second interim 6th October 2005 10 567
Third interim 5th January 2006 10 568
Fourth interim 6th April 2006 14 791
---- ----
44 2,494
---- ----
The liability for an interim dividend is only recognised when it is paid, which is usually after the accounting
period to which it relates. The second and third interim dividends for 2006 have not been recognised in these
results.
STATEMENT OF RECOGNISED INCOME AND EXPENSE
9 months 9 months 2005
2006 2005 £m
£m £m
---- ---- ----
Exchange movements on overseas net assets (293) 128 203
Tax on exchange movements (141) 56 99
Fair value movements on available-for-sale investments 23 (5) (1)
Deferred tax on fair value movements (8) (5) (10)
Exchange movements on goodwill in reserves 20 7 9
Actuarial gains/(losses) on defined benefit plans 409 (462) (794)
Deferred tax on actuarial movements in defined benefit plans (137) 156 257
Fair value movements on cash flow hedges (5) (1) (4)
Deferred tax on fair value movements on cash flow hedges 2 (2) 1
---- ---- ----
Net losses recognised directly in equity (130) (128) (240)
Profit for the period 4,293 3,665 4,816
---- ---- ----
Total recognised income and expense for the period 4,163 3,537 4,576
---- ---- ----
Total recognised income and expense for the period attributable to:
Shareholders 4,101 3,422 4,423
Minority interests 62 115 153
---- ---- ----
4,163 3,537 4,576
---- ---- ----
BALANCE SHEET
30th September 2006 30th September 2005 31st December 2005
£m £m £m
ASSETS ---- ---- ----
Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipment 6,795 6,332 6,652
Goodwill 679 334 696
Other intangible assets 3,194 2,641 3,383
Investments in associates and joint ventures 292 256 276
Other investments 379 350 362
Deferred tax assets 2,054 2,140 2,214
Other non-current assets 565 529 438
---- ---- ----
Total non-current assets 13,958 12,582 14,021
---- ---- ----
Current assets
Inventories 2,493 2,200 2,177
Current tax recoverable 758 409 416
Trade and other receivables 5,252 4,854 5,348
Liquid investments 1,043 336 1,025
Cash and cash equivalents 2,344 6,093 4,209
Assets held for sale 4 3 2
---- ---- ----
Total current assets 11,894 13,895 13,177
---- ---- ----
TOTAL ASSETS 25,852 26,477 27,198
---- ---- ----
LIABILITIES
Current liabilities
Short-term borrowings (653) (1,616) (1,200)
Trade and other payables (4,611) (4,579) (5,147)
Current tax payable (1,100) (2,231) (2,269)
Short-term provisions (929) (1,005) (895)
---- ---- ----
Total current liabilities (7,293) (9,431) (9,511)
---- ---- ----
Non-current liabilities
Long-term borrowings (4,852) (5,212) (5,271)
Deferred tax provision (587) (425) (569)
Pensions and other post-employment benefits (2,613) (3,164) (3,069)
Other provisions (655) (572) (741)
Other non-current liabilities (448) (495) (467)
---- ---- ----
Total non-current liabilities (9,155) (9,868) (10,117)
---- ---- ----
TOTAL LIABILITIES (16,448) (19,299) (19,628)
---- ---- ----
NET ASSETS 9,404 7,178 7,570
---- ---- ----
EQUITY
Share capital 1,497 1,487 1,491
Share premium account 804 382 549
Other reserves (79) (410) (308)
Retained earnings 6,940 5,486 5,579
---- ---- ----
Shareholders' equity 9,162 6,945 7,311
Minority interests 242 233 259
---- ---- ----
TOTAL EQUITY 9,404 7,178 7,570
---- ---- ----
RECONCILIATION OF MOVEMENTS IN EQUITY
9 months 9 months 2005
2006 2005 £m
£m £m
---- ---- ----
Total equity at beginning of period 7,570 5,925 5,925
Total recognised income and expense for the period 4,163 3,537 4,576
Dividends to shareholders (1,978) (1,823) (2,390)
Shares issued 261 81 252
Shares purchased and held as Treasury shares (828) (638) (1,000)
Consideration received for shares transferred by ESOP Trusts 120 23 68
Share-based incentive plans net of tax 175 183 265
Changes in minority interest shareholdings 2 (32) (40)
Distributions to minority shareholders (81) (78) (86)
---- ---- ----
Total equity at end of period 9,404 7,178 7,570
---- ---- ----
FINANCIAL REVIEW - BALANCE SHEET
Net assets
The book value of net assets increased by £1,834 million from £7,570 million at 31st December 2005 to £9,404 million at
30th September 2006. Net debt increased and the overall tax creditor position decreased following the payment of £1.8
billion under the transfer pricing dispute settlement with the US Internal Revenue Service (see 'Taxation' on page 14)
and the pension and other post-employment liabilities decreased following a strengthening of long-term interest rates,
including an increase in the rate used to discount UK pension liabilities from 4.75% to 5.0%.
The carrying value of investments in associates and joint ventures at 30th September 2006 was £292 million, with a
market value of £1,224 million.
Equity
At 30th September 2006, total equity had increased from £7,570 million at 31st December 2005 to £9,404 million. The
increase arises principally from retained earnings and actuarial gains on defined benefit pension plans in the period
partially offset by further purchases of Treasury shares.
At 30th September 2006, the ESOP Trusts held 156.5 million GSK ordinary shares against the future exercise of share
options and share awards. The carrying value of £2,091 million has been deducted from other reserves. The market value
of these shares was £2,225 million. At 30th September 2006, GSK also held 198.1 million shares as Treasury shares, at a
cost of £2,627 million, which has been deducted from retained earnings.
CASH FLOW STATEMENT
Three months ended 30th September 2006
Q3 2006 Q3 2005
£m £m
---- ----
Operating profit 2,023 1,783
Depreciation and other non-cash items 303 253
(Increase)/decrease in working capital (289) 9
Increase in other net liabilities 77 280
---- ----
2,114 2,325
Taxation paid (2,166) (469)
---- ----
Net cash (outflow)/inflow from operating activities (52) 1,856
---- ----
Cash flow from investing activities
Purchase of property, plant and equipment (368) (237)
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment 15 36
Purchase of intangible assets (74) (33)
Proceeds from sale of intangible assets 76 54
Purchase of equity investments (22) (10)
Proceeds from sale of equity investments 6 11
Share transactions with minority shareholders (158) -
Purchase of businesses, net of cash acquired 7 (143)
Investment in associates and joint ventures (1) -
Interest received 58 71
Dividends from associates and joint ventures 6 5
---- ----
Net cash outflow from investing activities (455) (246)
---- ----
Cash flow from financing activities
(Increase)/decrease in liquid investments (59) 2
Proceeds from own shares for employee share options 17 4
Issue of share capital 37 33
Purchase of Treasury shares (309) (235)
Repayment of long-term loans - (69)
Net increase in/(repayment of) short-term loans 43 (8)
Net repayment of obligations under finance leases (10) (7)
Interest paid (74) (117)
Dividends paid to shareholders (619) (568)
Dividends paid to minority interests (15) (5)
Other financing cash flows (50) 109
---- ----
Net cash outflow from financing activities (1,039) (861)
---- ----
(Decrease)/increase in cash and bank overdrafts in the period (1,546) 749
Exchange adjustments 11 66
Cash and bank overdrafts at beginning of period 3,543 5,050
---- ----
Cash and bank overdrafts at end of period 2,008 5,865
---- ----
Cash and bank overdrafts at end of period comprise:
Cash and cash equivalents 2,344 6,093
Overdrafts (336) (228)
---- ----
2,008 5,865
---- ----
CASH FLOW STATEMENT
Nine months ended 30th September 2006
9 months 9 months 2005
2006 2005 £m
£m £m
---- ---- ----
Operating profit 6,108 5,241 6,874
Depreciation and other non-cash items 887 669 1,103
Increase in working capital (460) (68) (323)
(Decrease)/increase in other net liabilities (278) 103 11
---- ---- ----
6,257 5,945 7,665
Taxation paid (3,405) (1,272) (1,707)
---- ---- ----
Net cash inflow from operating activities 2,852 4,673 5,958
---- ---- ----
Cash flow from investing activities
Purchase of property, plant and equipment (896) (555) (903)
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment 32 63 54
Purchase of intangible assets (155) (185) (278)
Proceeds from sale of intangible assets 183 224 221
Purchase of equity investments (35) (18) (23)
Proceeds from sale of equity investments 22 22 35
Share transactions with minority shareholders (158) (32) (36)
Purchase of businesses, net of cash acquired (17) (143) (1,026)
Disposals of businesses and interests in associates 3 - (2)
Investment in associates and joint ventures (8) (2) (2)
Interest received 197 200 290
Dividends from associates and joint ventures 13 8 10
---- ---- ----
Net cash outflow from investing activities (819) (418) (1,660)
---- ---- ----
Cash flow from financing activities
(Increase)/decrease in liquid investments (49) 1,234 550
Proceeds from own shares for employee share options 120 23 68
Issue of share capital 261 81 252
Purchase of Treasury shares (814) (625) (999)
Increase in long-term loans - 982 982
Repayment of long-term loans - (124) (70)
Net repayment of short-term loans (874) (314) (857)
Net repayment of obligations under finance leases (27) (25) (36)
Interest paid (247) (321) (381)
Dividends paid to shareholders (1,978) (1,823) (2,390)
Dividends paid to minority interests (81) (78) (86)
Other financing cash flows (100) 32 53
---- ---- ----
Net cash outflow from financing activities (3,789) (958) (2,914)
---- ---- ----
(Decrease)/increase in cash and bank overdrafts in the period (1,756) 3,297 1,384
Exchange adjustments (208) 213 233
Cash and bank overdrafts at beginning of period 3,972 2,355 2,355
---- ---- ----
Cash and bank overdrafts at end of period 2,008 5,865 3,972
---- ---- ----
Cash and bank overdrafts at end of period comprise:
Cash and cash equivalents 2,344 6,093 4,209
Overdrafts (336) (228) (237)
---- ---- ----
2,008 5,865 3,972
---- ---- ----
RECONCILIATION OF CASH FLOW TO MOVEMENTS IN NET DEBT
9 months 9 months 2005
2006 2005 £m
£m £m
---- ---- ----
Net debt at beginning of the period (1,237) (1,984) (1,984)
(Decrease)/increase in cash and bank overdrafts (1,756) 3,297 1,384
Cash outflow/(inflow) from liquid investments 49 (1,234) (550)
Net increase in long-term loans - (858) (912)
Net repayment of short-term loans 874 314 857
Net repayment of obligations under finance leases 27 25 36
Net non-cash funds of businesses acquired - (23) (68)
Exchange adjustments (12) 83 39
Other non-cash movements (63) (19) (39)
---- ---- ----
(Increase)/decrease in net debt (881) 1,585 747
---- ---- ----
Net debt at end of the period (2,118) (399) (1,237)
---- ---- ----
FINANCIAL REVIEW - CASH FLOW
Operating cash flow was £2,114 million in Q3 2006. This represents a decrease of £211 million over Q3 2005, principally
due to higher operating profits which were more than offset by an increase in working capital and a lower increase in
other net liabilities. Taxation paid during the quarter included the payment of £1.8 billion under the transfer pricing
dispute settlement with the US Internal Revenue Service (see 'Taxation' on page 14). Excluding this payment the
operating cash flow is in excess of the funds needed for the routine cash flows of tax, capital expenditure on property,
plant and equipment and dividend payments, together amounting to nearly £1.4 billion. Receipts of £54 million arose
from the exercise of share options: £17 million from shares held by the ESOP Trusts and £37 million from the issue of
new shares. In addition, £309 million was spent in the quarter on purchasing the company's shares to be held as
Treasury shares.
EXCHANGE RATES
The results and net assets of the Group, as reported in sterling, are affected by movements in exchange rates between
sterling and overseas currencies. GSK uses the average of exchange rates prevailing during the period to translate the
results and cash flows of overseas Group subsidiary and associated undertakings into sterling and period-end rates to
translate the net assets of those undertakings. The currencies which most influence these translations, and the
relevant exchange rates, are:
9 months 9 months
2006 2005 2005
Average rates: ---- ---- ----
£/US$ 1.82 1.85 1.82
£/Euro 1.46 1.46 1.46
£/Yen 211.00 199.00 200.00
Period-end rates:
£/US$ 1.87 1.77 1.72
£/Euro 1.47 1.47 1.46
£/Yen 221.00 201.00 203.00
During the period to 30th September 2006, average sterling exchange rates were weaker against the US dollar, level
against the Euro and stronger against the Yen compared with the same period in 2005. Comparing Q3 2006 period-end rates
with Q3 2005 period-end rates, sterling was level against the Euro and stronger against the US dollar and the Yen.
LEGAL MATTERS
The Group is involved in various legal and administrative proceedings, principally product liability, intellectual
property, tax, anti-trust and governmental investigations and related private litigation concerning sales, marketing and
pricing. The Group makes provision for those proceedings on a regular basis and may make additional significant
provisions for such legal proceedings, as required in the event of further developments in those matters, consistent
with generally accepted accounting principles. Litigation, particularly in the USA, is inherently unpredictable and
excessive awards that may not be justified by the evidence can occur. The Group could in the future incur judgements or
enter into settlements of claims that could result in payments that exceed its current provisions by an amount that
would have a material adverse effect on the Group's financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.
Intellectual property claims include challenges to the validity of the patents on various of the Group's products or
processes and assertions of non-infringement of those patents. A loss in any of these cases could result in loss of
patent protection for the product at issue. The consequence of any such loss could be a significant decrease in sales
of that product and could materially affect future results of operations for the Group.
At 30th September 2006, the Group's aggregate provision for legal and other disputes (not including tax matters
described under 'Taxation' on page 14) was over £1.1 billion. The ultimate liability for legal claims may vary from the
amounts provided and is dependent upon the outcome of litigation proceedings, investigations and possible settlement
negotiations.
Developments since the date of the Annual Report as previously updated by the Legal matters section of the Results
Announcement for the first and second quarters of 2006 include:
Intellectual property
With respect to Biovail's patent infringement action against Anchen Pharmaceuticals in respect of Wellbutrin XL, on 1st
August 2006 the judge granted Anchen's motion and ruled that Anchen's ANDA product did not infringe Biovail's patent.
Biovail has appealed that decision to the US Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit. At the date of this report no
generic version of Wellbutrin XL has been launched in the USA. With respect to Biovail's infringement action against
Abrika Pharmaceuticals in respect of Wellbutrin XL, oral argument on Abrika's motion for summary judgement was held in
April 2006 but at the date of this report no decision has been announced. With respect to Biovail's infringement action
against Impax Laboratories in respect of Wellbutrin XL, Impax filed a summary judgement motion of non-infringement on
14th August 2006 but at the date of this report no decision has been announced. With respect to the counterclaim based
on FDA Orange Book listing activities filed against the Group by Watson Laboratories in connection with Biovail's
infringement action against Watson, on 19th October 2006 that counterclaim was dismissed.
With respect to the Group's patent infringement actions in respect of Imitrex oral tablets, the Group has reached a
settlement with Dr. Reddy's Laboratories. The settlement, which remains subject to review by the US Federal Trade
Commission (FTC) and the Department of Justice (DOJ), provides that Dr. Reddy's may exclusively distribute authorised
generic versions of sumatriptan tablets in the USA with an expected launch date late in the fourth quarter of 2008. The
trial date for the Group's infringement action against Cobalt Pharmaceuticals on the same compound patent as the Dr.
Reddy's case, and also for oral tablets, has been rescheduled for 27th November 2006. The trial date for the Group's
infringement action against Spectrum Pharmaceuticals regarding Imitrex subcutaneous injection is set for 14th November
2006. A second infringement action against Spectrum Pharmaceuticals was filed in September 2006 regarding Imitrex
pre-filled syringes; this action is on the same compound patent as the other Imitrex infringement actions but no trial
date has been set.
With respect to the appeal by Kali Laboratories from the district court decision in favour of the Group in respect of
infringement of the Group's method of use patents relating to Zofran, the parties have reached a settlement agreement
which is subject to review by the FTC and the DOJ. Kali has filed a motion to withdraw its appeal. Terms of the
settlement remain confidential.
Sales and marketing and regulation
On 10th August 2006, the Group reached civil settlements to resolve most of the litigation about the Average Wholesale
Price (AWP) of certain of the Group's prescription drugs. The Group agreed to a nationwide settlement (subject to
court approval) of $70 million to resolve class-action claims filed on behalf of certain individuals, health plans and
insurance companies, including all claims filed against the Group in a consolidated Multidistrict Litigation pending in
the US District Court for the District of Massachusetts. In addition, the Group reached civil settlements in AWP
litigation filed by the Attorneys General of New York, California, Connecticut, Nevada, Montana and Arizona as well as
potential AWP claims by 34 other states and the District of Columbia. The total amount of the settlements was covered
by the Group's existing legal provision.
Anti-trust
With respect to the ongoing investigation by the European Commission concerning enforcement of patent rights,
litigation surrounding regulatory approvals and marketing of Seroxat in Europe, the Commission made a formal request
for further information on 5th October 2006. The Group continues to co-operate fully with the Commission.
On 4th September 2006, GSK received a favourable decision from the Greek Competition Authority (GCA) regarding GSK's
refusal to supply unlimited quantities of pharmaceutical products, at Greek regulated prices, to distributors, which
were likely to be exported to other EU member states, where prices were higher. The GCA ruled that there was no abuse
by GSK in refusing to supply unlimited quantities of the drugs to wholesalers and pharmacy co-operatives in Greece.
On 27th September 2006, the European Court of First Instance (CFI) ruled in GSK's favour that a distribution scheme,
that involved different prices depending on the destination of a medicine, set up by a pharmaceutical company to reduce
parallel trade between EU member states, is not per se prohibited under EU competition law. In coming to this
decision, the CFI took account of the differences in national pricing regimes in the EU, which create significant price
differences between member states.
Commercial and corporate
With respect to the securities class action filed against the Group in the US District Court for the Southern District
of New York, on 6th October 2006 the US district court judge entered an order dismissing the complaint.
Developments with respect to tax matters are described in 'Taxation' on page 14.
ACCOUNTING PRESENTATION AND POLICIES
This unaudited Results Announcement containing condensed financial information for the three and nine months ended 30th
September 2006 is prepared in accordance with IAS 34 'Interim Financial Reporting' and the accounting policies set out
in the Annual Report 2005, except that IFRIC Interpretation 4 'Determining whether an arrangement contains a lease' and
an amendment to IAS 39 'Financial guarantee contracts' have been implemented in 2006. Neither change has had a
material effect on the current or prior periods.
Adjustments have been made to the balance sheet at 30th September 2005 from that published in the Q3 2005 Results
Announcement in order to reflect the presentation subsequently adopted in the Annual Report 2005. The adjustments have
been made to deferred tax and minority interests and they have decreased net assets and total equity at 30th September
2005 by £214 million compared with the previously reported balances. The adjustments had no impact on the profits
reported in Q3 2005.
The income statement, statement of recognised income and expense and cash flow statement for the year ended, and the
balance sheet at, 31st December 2005 have been derived from the full Group accounts published in the Annual Report 2005,
which have been delivered to the Registrar of Companies and on which the report of the independent auditors was
unqualified and did not contain a statement under either section 237(2) or section 237(3) of the Companies Act 1985.
Data for market share and market growth rates are GSK estimates based on the most recent data from independent external
sources and, where appropriate, are valued in sterling at relevant exchange rates. Figures quoted for product market
share reflect sales by GSK and licensees.
In order to illustrate underlying performance, it is the Group's practice to discuss its results in terms of constant
exchange rate (CER) growth. This represents growth calculated as if the exchange rates used to determine the results of
overseas companies in sterling had remained unchanged from those used in the previous year. All commentaries are
presented in terms of CER unless otherwise stated.
INVESTOR INFORMATION
Approval of results for Q3 2006
This Announcement was approved by the Board of Directors on Thursday 26th October 2006.
Financial calendar
The company will announce preliminary results for 2006 and fourth quarter results on 8th February 2007. The fourth
interim dividend for 2006 will have an ex-dividend date of 14th February 2007 and a record date of 16th February 2007.
It will be paid on 12th April 2007.
Internet
This Announcement and other information about GSK is available on the company's website at: http://www.gsk.com.
INDEPENDENT REVIEW REPORT TO GLAXOSMITHKLINE PLC
Introduction
We have been instructed by the company to review the financial information for the three and nine months ended 30th
September 2006 which comprises the consolidated interim balance sheet as at 30th September 2006 and the related
consolidated interim statements of income, cash flows and recognised income and expense for the three and nine months
then ended and related notes. We have read the other information contained in the interim report and considered whether
it contains any apparent misstatements or material inconsistencies with the financial information.
Directors' responsibilities
The interim report, including the financial information contained therein, is the responsibility of, and has been
approved by the directors.
This interim report has been prepared in accordance with the International Accounting Standard 34, 'Interim Financial
Reporting', which requires that the accounting policies and presentation applied to the interim figures should be
consistent with those applied in preparing the preceding annual accounts except where any changes, and the reasons for
them, are disclosed.
Review work performed
We conducted our review in accordance with guidance contained in Bulletin 1999/4 issued by the Auditing Practices Board
for use in the United Kingdom. A review consists principally of making enquiries of group management and applying
analytical procedures to the financial information and underlying financial data and, based thereon, assessing whether
the disclosed accounting policies have been applied. A review excludes audit procedures such as tests of controls and
verification of assets, liabilities and transactions. It is substantially less in scope than an audit and therefore
provides a lower level of assurance. Accordingly we do not express an audit opinion on the financial information. This
report, including the conclusion, has been prepared for and only for the company for the purpose of this Results
Announcement and for no other purpose. We do not, in producing this report, accept or assume responsibility for any
other purpose or to any other person to whom this report is shown or into whose hands it may come save where expressly
agreed by our prior consent in writing.
Review conclusion
On the basis of our review we are not aware of any material modifications that should be made to the financial
information as presented for the three and nine months ended 30th September 2006.
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Chartered Accountants
London
26th October 2006
Notes:
(a) The maintenance and integrity of the GlaxoSmithKline plc website is the responsibility of the directors;
the work carried out by the auditors does not involve consideration of these matters and, accordingly,
the auditors accept no responsibility for any changes that may have occurred to the interim report since
it was initially presented on the website.
(b) Legislation in the United Kingdom governing the preparation and dissemination of financial information
may differ from legislation in other jurisdictions.
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The company news service from the London Stock Exchange