Consolidated income statement |
|
||||||
Year ended 28 January 2012 |
|
||||||
|
|
|
|
||||
|
|
|
|
2011/12 |
|
|
2010/11 |
|
|
Before |
Exceptional |
|
Before |
Exceptional |
|
|
|
exceptional |
items |
|
exceptional |
items |
|
£ millions |
Notes |
items |
(note 4) |
Total |
items |
(note 4) |
Total |
Continuing operations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales |
3 |
10,831 |
- |
10,831 |
10,450 |
- |
10,450 |
Cost of sales |
|
(6,748) |
- |
(6,748) |
(6,545) |
- |
(6,545) |
Gross profit |
|
4,083 |
- |
4,083 |
3,905 |
- |
3,905 |
Selling and distribution expenses |
|
(2,769) |
(9) |
(2,778) |
(2,739) |
(9) |
(2,748) |
Administrative expenses |
|
(560) |
- |
(560) |
(527) |
- |
(527) |
Other income |
|
33 |
(3) |
30 |
34 |
3 |
37 |
Share of post-tax results of joint ventures and associates |
|
32 |
- |
32 |
31 |
- |
31 |
Operating profit |
|
819 |
(12) |
807 |
704 |
(6) |
698 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Analysed as: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Retail profit |
3 |
882 |
(12) |
870 |
762 |
(6) |
756 |
Central costs |
|
(43) |
- |
(43) |
(41) |
- |
(41) |
Share of interest and tax of joint ventures and associates |
|
(20) |
- |
(20) |
(17) |
- |
(17) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Finance costs |
|
(31) |
- |
(31) |
(46) |
- |
(46) |
Finance income |
|
21 |
- |
21 |
19 |
- |
19 |
Net finance costs |
5 |
(10) |
- |
(10) |
(27) |
- |
(27) |
Profit before taxation |
|
809 |
(12) |
797 |
677 |
(6) |
671 |
Income tax expense |
6 |
(165) |
7 |
(158) |
(183) |
3 |
(180) |
Profit for the year |
|
644 |
(5) |
639 |
494 |
(3) |
491 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Attributable to: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity shareholders of the Company |
|
|
640 |
|
|
494 |
|
Non-controlling interests |
|
|
|
(1) |
|
|
(3) |
|
|
|
|
639 |
|
|
491 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings per share |
7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
|
|
27.5p |
|
|
21.0p |
Diluted |
|
|
|
26.9p |
|
|
20.7p |
Adjusted basic |
|
|
|
25.1p |
|
|
20.5p |
Adjusted diluted |
|
|
|
24.6p |
|
|
20.2p |
The proposed final dividend for the year ended 28 January 2012, subject to approval by shareholders at the Annual General Meeting, is 6.37p per share.
Consolidated statement of comprehensive income Year ended 28 January 2012 |
|
|
|
|
£ millions |
Notes |
2011/12 |
2010/11 |
|
Profit for the year |
|
639 |
491 |
|
Actuarial gains on post employment benefits |
9 |
20 |
128 |
|
Currency translation differences |
|
|
|
|
Group |
|
(128) |
32 |
|
Joint ventures and associates |
|
(10) |
- |
|
Cash flow hedges |
|
|
|
|
Fair value gains |
|
10 |
5 |
|
Losses/(gains) transferred to inventories |
|
8 |
(14) |
|
Tax on other comprehensive income |
|
(9) |
(33) |
|
Other comprehensive income for the year |
|
(109) |
118 |
|
Total comprehensive income for the year |
|
530 |
609 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Attributable to: |
|
|
|
|
Equity shareholders of the Company |
|
530 |
611 |
|
Non-controlling interests |
|
- |
(2) |
|
|
|
530 |
609 |
|
Consolidated statement of changes in equity Year ended 28 January 2012 |
|
|||||||||
|
Attributable to equity shareholders of the Company |
|
|
|||||||
£ millions |
Notes |
Share capital |
Share premium |
Own shares held |
Retained earnings |
Other reserves |
Total |
Non-controlling interests |
Total equity |
|
At 30 January 2011 |
|
371 |
2,194 |
(42) |
2,390 |
539 |
5,452 |
8 |
5,460 |
|
Profit for the year |
|
- |
- |
- |
640 |
- |
640 |
(1) |
639 |
|
Actuarial gains on post employment benefits |
9 |
- |
- |
- |
20 |
- |
20 |
- |
20 |
|
Currency translation differences Group |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
(129) |
(129) |
1 |
(128) |
|
Joint ventures and associates |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
(10) |
(10) |
- |
(10) |
|
Cash flow hedges Fair value gains |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
10 |
10 |
- |
10 |
|
Losses transferred to inventories |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
8 |
8 |
- |
8 |
|
Tax on other comprehensive income |
|
- |
- |
- |
(4) |
(5) |
(9) |
- |
(9) |
|
Other comprehensive income for the year |
|
- |
- |
- |
16 |
(126) |
(110) |
1 |
(109) |
|
Total comprehensive income for the year |
|
- |
- |
- |
656 |
(126) |
530 |
- |
530 |
|
Share-based compensation |
|
- |
- |
- |
32 |
- |
32 |
- |
32 |
|
New shares issued under share schemes |
|
1 |
5 |
- |
- |
- |
6 |
- |
6 |
|
Own shares issued under share schemes |
|
- |
- |
25 |
(23) |
- |
2 |
- |
2 |
|
Own shares purchased |
|
- |
- |
(117) |
- |
- |
(117) |
- |
(117) |
|
Dividends |
|
- |
- |
- |
(178) |
- |
(178) |
- |
(178) |
|
Purchase of non-controlling interests |
|
- |
- |
- |
(8) |
- |
(8) |
- |
(8) |
|
At 28 January 2012 |
|
372 |
2,199 |
(134) |
2,869 |
413 |
5,719 |
8 |
5,727 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At 31 January 2010 |
|
371 |
2,191 |
(54) |
1,921 |
516 |
4,945 |
10 |
4,955 |
|
Profit for the year |
|
- |
- |
- |
494 |
- |
494 |
(3) |
491 |
|
Actuarial gains on post employment benefits |
9 |
- |
- |
- |
128 |
- |
128 |
- |
128 |
|
Currency translation differences Group |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
31 |
31 |
1 |
32 |
|
Cash flow hedges Fair value gains |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
5 |
5 |
- |
5 |
|
Gains transferred to inventories |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
(14) |
(14) |
- |
(14) |
|
Tax on other comprehensive income |
|
- |
- |
- |
(34) |
1 |
(33) |
- |
(33) |
|
Other comprehensive income for the year |
|
- |
- |
- |
94 |
23 |
117 |
1 |
118 |
|
Total comprehensive income for the year |
|
- |
- |
- |
588 |
23 |
611 |
(2) |
609 |
|
Share-based compensation |
|
- |
- |
- |
21 |
- |
21 |
- |
21 |
|
New shares issued under share schemes |
|
- |
3 |
- |
- |
- |
3 |
- |
3 |
|
Own shares issued under share schemes |
|
- |
- |
12 |
(11) |
- |
1 |
- |
1 |
|
Dividends |
|
- |
- |
- |
(129) |
- |
(129) |
- |
(129) |
|
At 29 January 2011 |
|
371 |
2,194 |
(42) |
2,390 |
539 |
5,452 |
8 |
5,460 |
|
Consolidated balance sheet |
|
|
|
At 28 January 2012 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
£ millions |
Notes |
2011/12 |
2010/11 |
Non-current assets |
|
|
|
Goodwill |
|
2,397 |
2,395 |
Other intangible assets |
|
123 |
86 |
Property, plant and equipment |
|
3,667 |
3,632 |
Investment property |
|
55 |
32 |
Investments in joint ventures and associates |
|
271 |
259 |
Post employment benefits |
9 |
25 |
- |
Deferred tax assets |
|
23 |
27 |
Derivatives |
|
66 |
62 |
Other receivables |
|
17 |
15 |
|
|
6,644 |
6,508 |
Current assets |
|
|
|
Inventories |
|
1,844 |
1,791 |
Trade and other receivables |
|
531 |
513 |
Derivatives |
|
26 |
15 |
Current tax assets |
|
1 |
45 |
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
587 |
731 |
|
|
2,989 |
3,095 |
Total assets |
|
9,633 |
9,603 |
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities |
|
|
|
Trade and other payables |
|
(2,356) |
(2,519) |
Borrowings |
|
(367) |
(196) |
Derivatives |
|
(6) |
(11) |
Current tax liabilities |
|
(305) |
(372) |
Provisions |
|
(16) |
(27) |
|
|
(3,050) |
(3,125) |
Non-current liabilities |
|
|
|
Other payables |
|
(121) |
(76) |
Borrowings |
|
(375) |
(577) |
Derivatives |
|
(8) |
(17) |
Deferred tax liabilities |
|
(269) |
(238) |
Provisions |
|
(43) |
(52) |
Post employment benefits |
9 |
(40) |
(58) |
|
|
(856) |
(1,018) |
Total liabilities |
|
(3,906) |
(4,143) |
|
|
|
|
Net assets |
|
5,727 |
5,460 |
|
|
|
|
Equity |
|
|
|
Share capital |
|
372 |
371 |
Share premium |
|
2,199 |
2,194 |
Own shares held |
|
(134) |
(42) |
Retained earnings |
|
2,869 |
2,390 |
Other reserves |
|
413 |
539 |
Total attributable to equity shareholders of the Company |
|
5,719 |
5,452 |
Non-controlling interests |
|
8 |
8 |
Total equity |
|
5,727 |
5,460 |
The financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors on 21 March 2012 and signed on its behalf by:
Ian Cheshire Kevin O'Byrne
Group Chief Executive Group Finance Director
Consolidated cash flow statement |
|
||
Year ended 28 January 2012 |
|
||
|
|
||
£ millions |
Notes |
2011/12 |
2010/11 |
Operating activities |
|
|
|
Cash generated by operations |
10 |
827 |
763 |
Income tax paid |
|
(148) |
(133) |
Net cash flows from operating activities |
|
679 |
630 |
|
|
|
|
Investing activities |
|
|
|
Purchase of businesses |
|
(2) |
- |
Purchase of property, plant and equipment, investment property and intangible assets |
|
(450) |
(310) |
Disposal of property, plant and equipment, investment property and intangible assets |
|
9 |
87 |
Interest received |
|
19 |
19 |
Dividends received from joint ventures and associates |
|
10 |
6 |
Net cash flows from investing activities |
|
(414) |
(198) |
|
|
|
|
Financing activities |
|
|
|
Interest paid |
|
(22) |
(33) |
Interest element of finance lease rental payments |
|
(5) |
(5) |
Repayment of bank loans |
|
(10) |
(57) |
Repayment of Medium Term Notes and other fixed term debt |
|
(30) |
(696) |
(Payment)/receipt on financing derivatives |
|
(5) |
6 |
Capital element of finance lease rental payments |
|
(16) |
(12) |
New shares issued under share schemes |
|
6 |
3 |
Own shares issued under share schemes |
|
2 |
1 |
Own shares purchased |
|
(117) |
- |
Purchase of non-controlling interests |
|
(8) |
- |
Dividends paid to equity shareholders of the Company |
|
(178) |
(129) |
Net cash flows from financing activities |
|
(383) |
(922) |
|
|
|
|
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents and bank overdrafts |
|
(118) |
(490) |
Cash and cash equivalents and bank overdrafts at beginning of year |
|
636 |
1,135 |
Exchange differences |
|
(33) |
(9) |
Cash and cash equivalents and bank overdrafts at end of year |
11 |
485 |
636 |
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
1 General information
Kingfisher plc ('the Company'), its subsidiaries, joint ventures and associates (together 'the Group') supply home improvement products and services through a network of retail stores and other channels, located mainly in the United Kingdom, continental Europe and China.
Kingfisher plc is a Company incorporated in the United Kingdom. The address of its registered office is 3 Sheldon Square, Paddington, London W2 6PX.
The Company is listed on the London Stock Exchange.
2 Basis of preparation
The consolidated financial statements of the Company, its subsidiaries, joint ventures and associates are made up to the nearest Saturday to 31 January each year. The current financial year is the 52 weeks ended 28 January 2012 ('the year'). The comparative financial year is the 52 weeks ended 29 January 2011 ('the prior year'). This only impacts the UK operations with all the other operations reporting on a calendar basis as a result of local statutory requirements.
The directors of Kingfisher plc, having made appropriate enquiries, consider that adequate resources exist for the Group to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future and that, therefore, it is appropriate to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the consolidated financial statements for the year ended 28 January 2012.
The condensed financial information, which comprises the consolidated income statement, consolidated statement of comprehensive income, consolidated statement of changes in equity, consolidated balance sheet, consolidated cash flow statement and related notes do not constitute statutory financial statements for the 52 weeks ended 28 January 2012, but are derived from those statements. Statutory financial statements for 2011/12 will be filed with the Registrar of Companies in due course. The Group's auditors have reported on those accounts; their reports were unqualified and did not contain statements under Section 498 (2) or (3) of the Companies Act 2006. Statutory financial statements for 2010/11 have been filed with the Registrar of Companies. The Group's auditors have reported on those accounts; their reports were unqualified and did not contain statements under Section 498 (2) or (3) of the Companies Act 2006.
The condensed financial information has been abridged from the 2011/12 statutory financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the European Union ('IFRS') and those parts of the Companies Act 2006 applicable to companies reporting under IFRS and therefore the consolidated financial statements comply with Article 4 of the EU IAS legislation. The condensed financial information has been prepared under the historical cost convention, as modified by the use of valuations for certain financial instruments, share-based payments and post employment benefits.
There are no new standards, amendments or interpretations, which are mandatory for the first time for the financial year ended 28 January 2012, that are relevant and material for the Group.
Principal rates of exchange
|
|
2011/12 |
|
2010/11 |
|
Average rate |
Year end rate |
Average rate |
Year end rate |
Euro/£ |
1.15 |
1.19 |
1.17 |
1.16 |
US Dollar/£ |
1.60 |
1.57 |
1.54 |
1.59 |
Polish Zloty/£ |
4.80 |
5.04 |
4.65 |
4.52 |
Chinese Renminbi/£ |
10.31 |
9.94 |
10.41 |
10.45 |
Use of non-GAAP measures
Kingfisher believes that retail profit, adjusted pre-tax profit, effective tax rate, adjusted post-tax profit and adjusted earnings per share provide additional useful information on underlying trends to shareholders. These and other non-GAAP measures such as net debt/cash are used by Kingfisher for internal performance analysis and incentive compensation arrangements for employees. The terms 'retail profit', 'exceptional items', 'adjusted', 'effective tax rate' and 'net debt/cash' are not defined terms under IFRS and may therefore not be comparable with similarly titled measures reported by other companies. They are not intended to be a substitute for, or superior to, GAAP measures.
Retail profit is defined as continuing operating profit before central costs (principally the costs of the Group's head office), exceptional items, amortisation of acquisition intangibles and the Group's share of interest and tax of joint ventures and associates.
The separate reporting of non-recurring exceptional items, which are presented as exceptional within their relevant income statement category, helps provide an indication of the Group's underlying business performance. The principal items which are included as exceptional items are:
· non-trading items included in operating profit such as profits and losses on the disposal, closure or impairment of subsidiaries, joint ventures, associates and investments which do not form part of the Group's trading activities;
· profits and losses on the disposal of properties; and
· the costs of significant restructuring and incremental acquisition integration costs.
The term 'adjusted' refers to the relevant measure being reported for continuing operations excluding exceptional items, financing fair value remeasurements, amortisation of acquisition intangibles, related tax items and prior year tax items. Financing fair value remeasurements represent changes in the fair value of financing derivatives, excluding interest accruals, offset by fair value adjustments to the carrying amount of borrowings and other hedged items under fair value hedge relationships. Financing derivatives are those that relate to underlying items of a financing nature.
The effective tax rate represents the effective income tax expense as a percentage of continuing profit before taxation excluding exceptional items. Effective income tax expense is the continuing income tax expense excluding tax on exceptional items and tax adjustments in respect of prior years and changes in tax rates.
Net debt/cash comprises borrowings and financing derivatives (excluding accrued interest), less cash and cash equivalents and current other investments.
3 Segmental analysis
Income statement
|
2011/12 |
|||||
£ millions |
UK & Ireland |
France |
Other International |
Total |
|
|
Poland |
Other |
|
||||
Sales |
4,338 |
4,470 |
1,094 |
929 |
10,831 |
|
Retail profit |
271 |
423 |
135 |
53 |
882 |
|
Exceptional items |
|
|
|
|
(12) |
|
Central costs |
|
|
|
|
(43) |
|
Share of interest and tax of joint ventures and associates |
|
|
|
|
(20) |
|
Operating profit |
|
|
|
|
807 |
|
Net finance costs |
|
|
|
|
(10) |
|
Profit before taxation |
|
|
|
|
797 |
|
|
2010/11 |
|||||
£ millions |
UK & Ireland |
France |
Other International |
Total |
|
|
Poland |
Other |
|
||||
Sales |
4,333 |
4,204 |
1,062 |
851 |
10,450 |
|
Retail profit |
243 |
348 |
134 |
37 |
762 |
|
Exceptional items |
|
|
|
|
(6) |
|
Central costs |
|
|
|
|
(41) |
|
Share of interest and tax of joint ventures and associates |
|
|
|
|
(17) |
|
Operating profit |
|
|
|
|
698 |
|
Net finance costs |
|
|
|
|
(27) |
|
Profit before taxation |
|
|
|
|
671 |
|
The operating segments disclosed above are based on the information reported internally to the Board of Directors and Group Executive. This information is predominantly based on the geographical areas in which the Group operates and which are managed separately. The Group only has one business segment being the supply of home improvement products and services.
The 'Other International' segment consists of Poland, China, Spain, Russia, the joint venture Koçtaş in Turkey and the associate Hornbach which has operations in Germany and other European countries. Poland has been shown separately due to its significance.
Central costs principally comprise the costs of the Group's head office.
£ millions |
2011/12 |
2010/11 |
Included within selling and distribution expenses |
|
|
UK stores acquisition integration |
(11) |
- |
UK restructuring |
2 |
(9) |
|
(9) |
(9) |
Included within other income |
|
|
(Loss)/profit on disposal of properties |
(3) |
3 |
|
(3) |
3 |
Exceptional items before tax |
(12) |
(6) |
Tax on exceptional items |
7 |
3 |
Exceptional items |
(5) |
(3) |
The Group acquired 29 ex-Focus DIY stores in the UK in the year and has incurred £11m of costs integrating these into the B&Q store network.
The UK restructuring credit of £2m reflects the release of onerous property contract provisions for idle stores previously included as part of the B&Q UK store closure and downsizing programme in 2005/06. In the prior year, the UK restructuring charge of £9m reflected plans to consolidate the Group's distribution network in the UK through the construction of a new regional distribution centre in the south of England and the closure of other sites. The provision covered primarily future costs of redundancies and dilapidations on the sites to be exited.
The Group has recorded a net exceptional loss of £3m on the disposal of properties (2010/11: £3m net profit).
£ millions |
2011/12 |
2010/11 |
Bank overdrafts and bank loans |
(12) |
(18) |
Medium Term Notes and other fixed term debt |
(10) |
(21) |
Finance leases |
(5) |
(5) |
Financing fair value remeasurements |
2 |
7 |
Unwinding of discount on provisions |
(4) |
(3) |
Expected net interest charge on defined benefit pension schemes |
- |
(7) |
Other interest payable |
(3) |
- |
Capitalised interest |
1 |
1 |
Finance costs |
(31) |
(46) |
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents and current other investments |
19 |
19 |
Expected net interest return on defined benefit pension schemes |
2 |
- |
Finance income |
21 |
19 |
|
|
|
Net finance costs |
(10) |
(27) |
£ millions |
2011/12 |
2010/11 |
UK corporation tax |
|
|
Current tax on profits for the year |
68 |
73 |
Adjustments in respect of prior years |
(16) |
(10) |
|
52 |
63 |
Overseas tax |
|
|
Current tax on profits for the year |
142 |
118 |
Adjustments in respect of prior years |
(31) |
(5) |
|
111 |
113 |
Deferred tax |
|
|
Current year |
12 |
- |
Adjustments in respect of prior years |
(12) |
5 |
Adjustments in respect of changes in tax rates |
(5) |
(1) |
|
(5) |
4 |
|
|
|
Income tax expense |
158 |
180 |
The effective rate of tax on profit before exceptional items and excluding tax adjustments in respect of prior years and changes in tax rates is 28% (2010/11: 29%). Tax on exceptional items for the year is a credit of £7m, £5m of which relates to prior year items. In 2010/11 tax on exceptional items was a credit of £3m, all of which related to current year items.
Kingfisher paid €138m tax to the French tax authorities in the year ended 31 January 2004 as a consequence of the Kesa Electricals demerger and recorded this as an exceptional tax charge. Kingfisher appealed successfully against this tax liability and as a result received €169m from the French tax authorities in September 2009, representing a refund of the €138m and €31m of repayment settlement. The French tax authorities appealed this decision and the hearing took place in May 2011 with the Court of Appeal finding in Kingfisher's favour. The French tax authorities have appealed this decision to the final level of court although a date for this hearing has not yet been set. Therefore no income has yet been recognised relating to this receipt.
|
|
2011/12 |
|
2010/11 |
||
|
Earnings |
Weighted |
Earnings per share |
Earnings |
Weighted |
Earnings per share |
|
£ millions |
millions |
pence |
£ millions |
millions |
pence |
Basic earnings per share |
640 |
2,331 |
27.5 |
494 |
2,349 |
21.0 |
Dilutive share options |
|
44 |
(0.6) |
|
38 |
(0.3) |
Diluted earnings per share |
640 |
2,375 |
26.9 |
494 |
2,387 |
20.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings per share |
640 |
2,331 |
27.5 |
494 |
2,349 |
21.0 |
Exceptional items |
12 |
|
0.5 |
6 |
|
0.3 |
Tax on exceptional and prior year items |
(66) |
|
(2.8) |
(14) |
|
(0.6) |
Financing fair value remeasurements |
(2) |
|
(0.1) |
(7) |
|
(0.3) |
Tax on financing fair value remeasurements |
- |
|
- |
2 |
|
0.1 |
Adjusted basic earnings per share |
584 |
2,331 |
25.1 |
481 |
2,349 |
20.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings per share |
640 |
2,375 |
26.9 |
494 |
2,387 |
20.7 |
Exceptional items |
12 |
|
0.5 |
6 |
|
0.3 |
Tax on exceptional and prior year items |
(66) |
|
(2.7) |
(14) |
|
(0.6) |
Financing fair value remeasurements |
(2) |
|
(0.1) |
(7) |
|
(0.3) |
Tax on financing fair value remeasurements |
- |
|
- |
2 |
|
0.1 |
Adjusted diluted earnings per share |
584 |
2,375 |
24.6 |
481 |
2,387 |
20.2 |
Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit for the year attributable to equity shareholders of the Company by the weighted average number of shares in issue during the year, excluding those held in the Employee Share Ownership Plan Trust ('ESOP') which for the purpose of this calculation are treated as cancelled.
For diluted earnings per share, the weighted average number of shares is adjusted to assume conversion of all dilutive potential ordinary shares. These represent share options granted to employees where both the exercise price is less than the average market price of the Company's shares during the year and any related performance conditions have been met.
£ millions |
2011/12 |
2010/11 |
Dividends to equity shareholders of the Company |
|
|
Final dividend for the year ended 29 January 2011 of 5.145p per share (30 January 2010: 3.575p per share) |
121 |
84 |
Interim dividend for the year ended 28 January 2012 of 2.47p per share (29 January 2011: 1.925p per share) |
57 |
45 |
|
178 |
129 |
The proposed final dividend for the year ended 28 January 2012 of 6.37p per share is subject to approval by shareholders at the Annual General Meeting and has not been included as a liability.
9 Post employment benefits
|
2011/12 |
2010/11 |
||||
£ millions |
UK |
Other |
Total |
UK |
Other |
Total |
Deficit in scheme at beginning of year |
(21) |
(37) |
(58) |
(171) |
(27) |
(198) |
Current service cost |
(24) |
(5) |
(29) |
(23) |
(4) |
(27) |
Interest on defined benefit obligations |
(90) |
(3) |
(93) |
(90) |
(2) |
(92) |
Expected return on pension scheme assets |
94 |
1 |
95 |
84 |
1 |
85 |
Actuarial gains/(losses) |
18 |
2 |
20 |
134 |
(6) |
128 |
Contributions paid by employer |
48 |
1 |
49 |
45 |
1 |
46 |
Exchange differences |
- |
1 |
1 |
- |
- |
- |
Surplus/(deficit) in scheme at end of year |
25 |
(40) |
(15) |
(21) |
(37) |
(58) |
The assumptions used in calculating the costs and obligations of the Group's defined benefit pension schemes are set by the Directors after consultation with independent professionally qualified actuaries. The assumptions are based on the conditions at the time and changes in these assumptions can lead to significant movements in the estimated obligations, as illustrated in the sensitivity analysis.
The UK scheme discount rate is based on the yield on the iBoxx over 15 year AA-rated Sterling corporate bond index adjusted for the difference in term between iBoxx and scheme liabilities. The overall expected rate of return on scheme assets reflects market expectations at the valuation date of long term asset returns and the mix of assets in the schemes.
|
|
2011/12 |
2010/11 |
||
Annual % rate |
|
UK |
Other |
UK |
Other |
Discount rate |
|
4.5 |
4.6 |
5.6 |
4.4 |
Salary escalation |
|
3.8 |
2.0 to 6.7 |
4.3 |
2.0 to 6.7 |
Rate of pension increases |
|
3.0 |
- |
3.5 |
- |
Price inflation |
|
3.0 |
2.0 |
3.5 |
2.0 |
Overall expected rate of return on assets |
|
4.5 |
3.5 |
6.0 |
3.5 |
For the UK scheme, the mortality assumptions used in the actuarial valuations have been selected with regard to the characteristics and experience of the membership of the scheme from 2007 to 2010. The assumptions for life expectancy of UK scheme members are as follows:
Years |
2011/12 |
2010/11 |
Age to which current pensioners are expected to live (60 now) |
|
|
- Male |
86.4 |
86.4 |
- Female |
87.1 |
87.1 |
Age to which future pensioners are expected to live (60 in 15 years' time) |
|
|
- Male |
87.1 |
87.1 |
- Female |
88.7 |
88.7 |
The following sensitivity analysis for the UK scheme shows the estimated impact on obligations resulting from changes to key actuarial assumptions, whilst holding all other assumptions constant.
Assumption |
Change in assumption |
Impact on defined benefit obligation |
Discount rate |
Increase/decrease by 0.1% |
Decrease/increase by £36m |
Salary escalation |
Increase/decrease by 0.1% |
Increase/decrease by £3m |
Rate of pension increases |
Increase/decrease by 0.1% |
Increase/decrease by £24m |
Price inflation |
Increase/decrease by 0.1% |
Increase/decrease by £36m |
Mortality |
Increase in life expectancy by one year |
Increase by £57m |
10 Cash generated by operations
£ millions |
2011/12 |
2010/11 |
Operating profit |
807 |
698 |
Share of post-tax results of joint ventures and associates |
(32) |
(31) |
Depreciation and amortisation |
237 |
238 |
Impairment losses |
7 |
14 |
Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment, investment property and intangible assets |
7 |
4 |
Share-based compensation |
32 |
21 |
Increase in inventories |
(94) |
(238) |
Increase in trade and other receivables |
(28) |
(10) |
(Decrease)/increase in trade and other payables |
(65) |
107 |
Movement in provisions |
(24) |
(21) |
Movement in post employment benefits |
(20) |
(19) |
Cash generated by operations |
827 |
763 |
11 Net debt
£ millions |
2011/12 |
2010/11 |
Cash and cash equivalents |
587 |
731 |
Bank overdrafts |
(102) |
(95) |
Cash and cash equivalents and bank overdrafts |
485 |
636 |
Bank loans |
(98) |
(104) |
Medium Term Notes and other fixed term debt |
(478) |
(504) |
Financing derivatives |
67 |
56 |
Finance leases |
(64) |
(70) |
Net (debt)/cash |
(88) |
14 |
|
|
|
£ millions |
2011/12 |
2010/11 |
Net cash/(debt) at beginning of year |
14 |
(250) |
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents and bank overdrafts |
(118) |
(490) |
Repayment of bank loans |
10 |
57 |
Repayment of Medium Term Notes and other fixed term debt |
30 |
696 |
Payment/(receipt) on financing derivatives |
5 |
(6) |
Capital element of finance lease rental payments |
16 |
12 |
Cash flow movement in net debt |
(57) |
269 |
Exchange differences and other non-cash movements |
(45) |
(5) |
Net (debt)/cash at end of year |
(88) |
14 |