L&G 2009 Final Results Part 3

RNS Number : 9802I
Legal & General Group Plc
23 March 2010
 



Cash Flow and Capital








Page 51

3.01  Operational cash generation1

















The table below provides an analysis of the operational cash generated by each of the Group's business segments, together with a reconciliation to IFRS profit after tax. 













Operational

New




Investment


IFRS



cash

business

Net

Inter-


gains and


profit



generation

strain

cash

national2

Variances

losses3

Other4

after tax

Year ended 31 December 2009

£m

£m

£m

£m

£m

£m

£m

£m





















Total Risk operating profit

454

50

504

-

27

-

-

531

Total Savings operating profit

110

(77)

33

-

16

-

(8)

41

Investment management









operating profit

121

-

121

-

-

-

-

121

International

8

-

8

78

-

-

-

86

Group capital and financing

33

-

33

-

-

16

-

49

Investment projects

-

-

-

-

-

-

(23)

(23)





















Operating profit

726

(27)

699

78

43

16

(31)

805





















Investment variance

58

58

Property losses attributable









to minority interests

(19)

(19)





















Total


726

(27)

699

78

43

74

(50)

844





















Dividends paid in the year



(185)


























Net cash available for reinvestment



514
























































Year ended 31 December 2008





























Total Risk operating profit

379

(173)

206

-

(44)

-

(11)

151

Total Savings operating profit

138

(161)

(23)

-

28

-

12

17

Investment management









operating profit

115

-

115

-

-

-

-

115

International

-

-

-

39

-

-

-

39

Group capital and financing

22

-

22

-

-

74

11

107





















Operating profit

654

(334)

320

39

(16)

74

12

429





















Investment variance

(1,496)

(1,496)

Property losses attributable









to minority interests

(63)

(63)





















Total


654

(334)

320

39

(16)

(1,422)

(51)

(1,130)





















Dividends paid in the year



(239)


























Net cash available for reinvestment



81














































Variances5













Risk

Savings

Total NP

Risk

Savings

Total NP





£m

£m

£m

£m

£m

£m



Notes

2009

2009

2009

2008

2008

2008





















Experience variances

2.02(b)/2.03(b)

113

(1)

112

2

(35)

(33)

Changes to valuation assumptions

2.02(b)/2.03(b)

169

9

178

(42)

32

(10)

Changes to FSA reporting









and capital rules

2.02(b)/2.03(b)

15

50

65

-

-

-

Movements in non-cash items

2.02(b)/2.03(b)

(229)

(64)

(293)

16

(14)

2

Other

2.02(b)/2.03(b)

(41)

22

(19)

(20)

45

25





















Total




27

16

43

(44)

28

(16)





















1.  The operational cash generation analysed above is available to replenish the capital stock, reinvest back into the business and finance the dividend.  In 2009, the business generated operational cashflow of £726m (2008: £654m) before investing £27m (2008: £334m) in non profit new business strain, resulting in net cash generated of £699m (2008: £320m).  In 2009, £120m has been used to pay the 2008 final dividend and £65m to pay the half-year dividend, resulting in £514m (2008: £81m) being retained, augmenting the IGD surplus.

2.  Profits arising in the international businesses that are not paid out in dividends are retained locally to support growth and are treated as not being available for distribution.

3.  Investment gains and losses have been excluded from operational cash generation in order to reflect an expected net of tax income on shareholders' investments.

4.  Other includes the removal of amortisation on acquired intangibles in our Savings business for 2009.   Costs relating to one-off investment projects are also excluded for 2009.  Other in 2008 reflects adjustments arising on restatement of the 2008 operating profit and minor definitional changes in net cash.

5.  Non-recurring experience variances and assumption changes are absorbed directly by the Group's IGD surplus.  Movements in non-cash items do not generate cash in the period and are therefore not available for distribution.





















Cash Flow and Capital








Page 52











3.02  Regulatory capital resources

















(a)

Insurance Group's Directive (IGD)








The Group is required to measure and monitor its capital resources on a regulatory basis and to comply with the minimum capital requirements of regulators in each territory in which it operates.  At Group level, Legal & General must comply with the requirements of the IGD.  The table below shows the estimated total Group capital resources, Group capital resources requirement and the surplus based on unaudited regulatory returns.



















2009

2008









£bn

£bn





















Core tier 1







4.8

3.9

Innovative tier 1







0.6

0.6

Upper tier 2







0.4

0.4

Lower tier 21







0.8

0.6

Deductions2







(1.0)

(1.1)





















Group capital resources







5.6

4.4





















Group capital resources requirement







2.5

2.6





















IGD surplus3







3.1

1.8































Coverage ratio (Group capital resources / Group capital resources requirement)



2.24 times

1.69 times





















1.  The increase in lower tier 2 capital reflects £0.3bn of capital raised in July 2009 , which has been offset by foreign exchange movements in translating the Group's euro denominated lower tier 2 debt.

2.  Deductions comprises inadmissible assets in L&G America of £0.8bn (2008: £0.8bn),  in Society of £0.1bn (2008: £0.2bn) and in other subsidiaries of £0.1bn (2008: £0.1bn).

3.  The IGD surplus is stated after accruing for the period end dividend.











A segmental analysis is given below.

















2009

2008









£bn

£bn





















Society long term fund1







2.1

1.9

Society shareholder capital







2.2

1.6

General insurance







0.1

0.1

France







0.2

0.2

Netherlands







0.2

0.2

Nationwide Life







0.1

0.1

USA








0.2

0.1

Investment management







0.3

0.3

Other2







0.9

1.3

Innovative tier 1







0.6

0.6

Tier 2







1.2

1.0

Debt








(2.5)

(3.0)





















Group capital resources







5.6

4.4





















Society long term fund1







2.1

2.1

Other







0.4

0.5





















Group capital resources requirement







2.5

2.6





















1. The Society long term fund (LTF) capital requirement of £2.1bn (2008: £2.1bn) is met by £2.1bn (2008: £1.9bn) of capital resources in the LTF and £nil  (2008: £0.2bn) from other Society shareholder capital. 

2. Other includes corporate assets held within the Group's Treasury function.





















Cash Flow and Capital








Page 53

3.02  Regulatory capital resources (continued)
















(a)

Insurance Group's Directive (IGD) (continued)








A reconciliation of the Group capital resources on an IGD basis to the capital and reserves attributable to the equity holders of the Company on an IFRS basis is given below.



















2009

2008









£bn

£bn





















Capital and reserves attributable to equity holders on an IFRS basis


4.2

3.6

Innovative tier 1







0.6

0.6

Tier 2







1.2

1.0

Proposed dividends







(0.2)

(0.1)

Additional capital available from Society





0.6

0.3

Adjustment to reflect regulatory value of the USA operation





(0.8)

(0.8)

Other regulatory adjustments







-

(0.2)





















Group capital resources







5.6

4.4































(b)

With-profits realistic balance sheet







The table below summarises the realistic position of the with-profits part of Society's LTF:



















2009

2008









£m

£m





















With-profits surplus







841

641

Risk capital margin







241

373





















Surplus







600

268





















Society is required to maintain a surplus in the with-profits part of the fund on a realistic basis (peak 2).  The risk capital margin is calculated based on the most onerous capital requirement calculated after performing five stresses specified by the FSA. The surplus includes the present value of future shareholder transfers of £326m (2008: £212m) as a liability in the calculation.











(c)

Society capital surplus








Society is required to measure and monitor its capital resources on a regulatory basis. 

















2009

2009

2008

2008







Long term

General

Long term

General







business

insurance

business

insurance







£bn

£bn

£bn

£bn





















Available capital resources - Tier 1





4.8

0.1

4.0

0.1





















Insurance capital requirement



2.1

0.1

1.9

0.1

Capital requirements of regulated related undertakings


0.2

-

0.3

-

With-profits Insurance Capital Component



-

-

0.2

-





















Capital resources requirement



2.3

0.1

2.4

0.1





















Regulatory capital surplus





2.5

-

1.6

-









































Movement in Society long term insurance capital requirement














2009

2008

Change

Pillar 1 capital requirement






£bn

£bn

£bn





















Protection






0.6

0.5

0.1

Annuities






0.8

0.7

0.1

Non profit pensions and unit linked bonds




0.1

0.1

-





















Non profit






1.5

1.3

0.2

With-profits






0.6

0.6

-





















Long term insurance capital requirement



2.1

1.9

0.2





















On a regulatory basis (peak 1), Society long term business regulatory capital surplus of £2.5bn (2008: £1.6bn) comprises capital resources within the long term fund of £2.1bn (2008: £1.9bn) and capital resources outside the long term fund of £2.7bn (2008: £2.1bn) less the capital resources requirement of £2.3bn (2008: £2.4bn). 











The With-profits Insurance Capital Component (WPICC) is an additional capital requirement calculated if the surplus in the with-profits fund on a peak 2 basis is lower than on a peak 1 basis and represents the difference in the surplus between the two bases.  It is calculated based on the most onerous risk capital margin stress referred to in 3.02 (b).  A further adjustment is made to the Peak 2 surplus to remove the present value of future shareholder transfers which is treated as a liability in Society's with-profits realistic surplus.  At 31 December 2009, this adjustment amounted to £326m (2008: £212m); however the adjustment to the WPICC has been restricted by £178m as the Peak 1 surplus is lower than the Peak 2 surplus.





















Cash Flow and Capital








Page 54

3.03  Group capital resources


























Share-










holders'






UK non




equity and





UK with-

profit


Overseas

Total

other





profits

and SRC1

LGPL

and PMC

life

activities

Total

As at 31 December 2009


£m

£m

£m

£m

£m

£m

£m





















Ordinary shareholders' equity outside the LTF

-

157

703

1,553

2,413

492

2,905

Ordinary shareholders' equity in the LTF

-

1,291

-

-

1,291

-

1,291





















Capital and reserves attributable to equity holders of








the Company


-

1,448

703

1,553

3,704

492

4,196





















Adjustments onto regulatory basis:









Unallocated divisible surplus


1,249

-

-

35

1,284

-

1,284

Other2


(408)

(609)

-

(763)

(1,780)

(227)

(2,007)





















Other qualifying capital:









Subordinated borrowings


-

-

-

-

-

1,815

1,815

Internal loans3


-

-

981

-

981

(981)

-

Proposed dividend


-

-

-

-

-

(160)

(160)





















Total available capital resources


841

839

1,684

825

4,189

939

5,128































IFRS liability analysis:









UK participating liabilities on realistic basis








 - Options and guarantees


723

-

-

-

723

-

723

 - Other policyholder obligations


13,447

33

-

-

13,480

-

13,480

Overseas participating liabilities


-

-

-

2,340

2,340

-

2,340

Unallocated divisible surplus


1,249

-

-

35

1,284

-

1,284

Value of in-force non-participating contracts

(367)

-

-

-

(367)

-

(367)





















Participating contract liabilities

15,052

33

-

2,375

17,460

-

17,460





















Unit linked non-participating life assurance liabilities

554

491

-

1,404

2,449

-

2,449

Non-linked non-participating life assurance liabilities

1,953

21,878

-

2,073

25,904

-

25,904

Unit linked non-participating








investment contract liabilities

8,152

18,341

-

208,009

234,502

-

234,502

General insurance liabilities


-

-

-

-

-

230

230





















Non-participating contract liabilities


10,659

40,710

-

211,486

262,855

230

263,085





















1. UK non profit and SRC includes Nationwide Life Limited and Suffolk Life Annuities Limited.

2. Other consists of shareholders' share in realistic liabilities of £307m and changes to the values of assets and liabilities on a regulated basis of £1,700m.

3. Internal loans wholly comprises the contingent loan (£981m) from Society shareholders' equity to LGPL, which is reflected in the value of LGPL for regulatory purposes.





















Cash Flow and Capital








Page 55

3.04  Movements in life business capital resources






















UK non









UK with-

profit


Overseas

Total






profits

and SRC

LGPL

and PMC

life






£m

£m

£m

£m

£m





















As at 1 January 2009




641

673

565

687

2,566

Effect of investment variations


241

75

(47)

3

272

Effect of changes in valuation assumptions


11

52

121

-

184

Changes in regulatory requirements




-

26

39

139

204

New business




(44)

(95)

67

(75)

(147)

Cash distributions




-

(108)

-

(87)

(195)

Capital contributions




-

-

600

48

648

Other factors




(8)

216

339

110

657





















As at 31 December 2009




841

839

1,684

825

4,189































 


This information is provided by RNS
The company news service from the London Stock Exchange
 
END
 
 
FR PGUWWWUPUGMP
UK 100

Latest directors dealings