18 September 2013
For the six months ended 31 July 2013
Highlights
· Net dividends declared in the first six months of 2013/14 are 11.8p per share, a 1.7% increase in the level of payment compared to the same period last year.
· Ordinary shares yield 4.7% at 498.2p, compared with 3.6% on the FTSE 100 Index at the close of business on 17 September 2013.
· The NAV returns were as follows:
|
At 31 July 2013
|
At 31 January 2013 |
Capital return % change |
Total return % change |
Net Asset Value per ordinary share |
529.4p |
466.5p |
13.5 |
16.0 |
Net Asset Value per ordinary share (debt at market value) |
504.2p |
434.1p |
16.1 |
18.8 |
Ordinary share price |
501.0p
|
412.7p |
21.4 |
24.2 |
FTSE 100 Index
|
6,621.1 |
6,276.9 |
5.5 |
7.7 |
Discount of ordinary share price to NAV |
5.4% |
11.5% |
- |
- |
Discount (debt at market value) |
0.6% |
4.9% |
- |
- |
Interim management report
Interim dividends
The board has declared a second quarterly dividend of 5.9p per ordinary share, payable on 12 November 2013 to shareholders on the register at close of business on 11 October 2013. The total distribution declared for the first half of 2013/14 is 11.8p net, a 1.7% increase compared with the first half-year dividends paid last year. As at 31 July 2013, the Trust's revenue reserve, after deducting the first and second interim dividends, represented 13.5p per share (2012 - 12.3p).
Net Revenue
Earnings in the first six months of the current year, to 31 July 2013, were 14.14p per ordinary share (2012 - 12.50p).
Net asset value
The NAV per ordinary share was 529.4p at 31 July 2013. This represents an increase of 13.5% from 31 January 2013 - the end of the last financial year. Over the same period the FTSE 100 Index rose by 5.5%. The NAV with debt at market value increased by 16.1%.
Total return
The NAV total return, reflecting both the change in net asset value per ordinary share and the net ordinary dividends paid, increased by 16.0%, and by 18.8% with debt at market value.
Material events and transactions
In the six month period ended 31 July 2013 the following material events and transactions have taken place.
At the annual general meeting of the company, all the resolutions put to shareholders were passed.
The third quarterly dividend of 5.8p per share was paid on 27 February 2013 to shareholders on the register on 1 February 2013. A final dividend of 5.8p per share was paid on 15 May 2013 to shareholders on the register on 12 April 2013. The total paid and declared for the year ended 31 January 2013 was 23.2p.
There were no buy backs of shares and no related party transactions in the period.
Since the period end, the first quarterly dividend for the year ending 31 January 2014 of 5.9p per share was paid on 14 August 2013 to shareholders on the register on 12 July 2013.
Principal Risks and Uncertainties
The principal risks and uncertainties facing the company are as follows:
Investment Activity and Strategy - an inappropriate strategy may lead to under-performance against the benchmark and peer group and also to the shares trading on a wider discount;
Corporate Governance and Shareholder Relations - weak adherence to best practice could damage reputation and cause shareholder discontent;
Regulatory - including such matters as the implementation of AIFMD.
Financial - including market risk, liquidity risk and credit risk.
The board's approach to mitigating these risks and uncertainties is set out in the annual financial report. In the board's view these remain the principal risks and uncertainties for the six months to 31 January 2014.
Gearing
The Trust continues to have long-term debt amounting to £111 million. Due to lack of market liquidity and price transparency in the company's debt instruments, and following a board review, it was decided to move from a market value estimate to a formulaic approach to valuation. From 31July 2013 onwards the company's debt has been valued by adding a margin, derived from the spread of BBB UK corporate bond yields over gilt yields, to the yield of the relevant reference gilt. This is all deployed in the market for investment purposes.
At the end of the period our gearing level was 20.3% compared to 23.0% at 31 January 2013. The impact of the gearing on the NAV was +2.8%. During the period the market value of debt has declined, raising the fair value NAV. Two factors have been involved. Firstly bond yields rose, causing the market value of the debt to decrease. Secondly the debt moved closer to maturity and this pull to par should continue to have a positive effect on the NAV for the next few years.
Prospects
The UK economy is showing signs of recovery, boosted by the housing market. However it seems likely that medium term growth prospects at home and abroad will be constrained by the continuing debt overhang. The outlook for dividend growth in the stock market is reasonable. The portfolio managers can still find attractive investment opportunities on a selective basis, although they believe that many companies are now more fully valued. Merchants' priority remains the delivery of long term dividend growth and capital appreciation.
Responsibility statement
The directors confirm to the best of their knowledge that:
· The condensed set of financial statements contained within the half-yearly financial report has been prepared in accordance with the Accounting Standards Board's Statement 'Half-Yearly Financial Reports'; and
· The interim management report includes a fair review of the information required by Disclosure and Transparency Rule 4.2.7 R of important events that have occurred during the first six months of the financial year and their impact on the condensed set of financial statements, and a description of the principal risks and uncertainties for the remaining six months of the financial year; and
· The interim management report includes a fair review of the information concerning related parties transactions as required by the Disclosure and Transparency Rule 4.2.8 R.
The half-yearly financial report was approved by the board on 18 September 2013 and the above responsibility statement was signed on its behalf by the Chairman.
Simon Fraser
Chairman
155 Bishopsgate
London EC2M 3AD
Fund Manager's Report
Economic and Market Background
The first six months of the year were difficult for economic forecasters with many regions confounding expectations. The faster growing countries witnessed a slowdown in activity. This was clearest in emerging markets like Brazil, India and China where conditions turned down notably, but the USA also saw a modest deceleration. Conversely troubled regions saw the biggest improvements. Japan witnessed perhaps the most surprising growth turnaround under "Abenomics" policies, named after their prime minister, which included massive purchasing of financial assets by the central bank. The Euro region also saw a big improvement in the outlook for the most depressed peripheral countries late in the period.
The UK steered a middle course with a gradual improvement from a low base. Annual GDP growth picked up to 1.4% in the second quarter and future expectations have risen. Growth has been aided by a stimulative monetary policy, a stronger housing market and a continuing, albeit muted, employment recovery.
Overall however, despite variations from one region to another, the picture remained consistent with a modest economic recovery around the world since the global financial crisis. Perhaps the most notable event of the period was the statement by the US Federal Reserve Chairman, Ben Bernanke on 22 May that the US might consider "tapering" their asset purchase programme. These purchases had directly and indirectly supported many different asset classes. Markets reacted quite sharply to this signalled change in policy.
The UK stock market made good progress, continuing a strong rally which began last June. After hitting a high ahead of Ben Bernanke's speech, the market pulled back sharply in June before recovering again in July. The FTSE 100 produced a total return of 7.7% in the period. Other developed markets saw similar trends with Japan and the USA performing particularly well, whilst emerging markets generally pulled back sharply.
There was a marked change in bond markets after the Federal Reserve's statement. Bond prices fell with UK and US 10 year bonds yields rising about 0.5% during the half year to c.2.5%. Currencies were also volatile with the Yen weakening against the US dollar for most of the period and emerging market currencies selling off sharply in the last few months. The pound however moved in a fairly tight range against both the US dollar and the Euro.
There were clear trends within the UK stock market. Improving confidence about the economy helped many medium sized and smaller companies which are often domestically focused. The mid and small cap indices both posted double-digit returns. This preference for UK cyclical exposure was evident at the sector level where there was a wide disparity within the consumer sectors. Consumer staples like tobacco, food producers and beverages which have globally spread operations and are relatively defensive, achieved modest gains, whilst more cyclical consumer sectors such as general retailers, travel & leisure and media outperformed significantly. Other strong performing sectors included aerospace & defence, telecommunications, pharmaceuticals and most financial sectors apart from banks. The weakest sectors were resources, both mining and oil. The miners in particular were unsettled by concerns over slowing growth in China and potentially reduced commodity demand.
Performance
The investment portfolio of the Trust produced a total return of 14.2% during the period, excluding the benefits of gearing. This was well ahead of the index return of +7.7% on the FTSE 100 index. This outperformance was driven principally by strong stock selection in the industrial, financial and consumer sectors and also by avoiding most of the pain in the mining sector where shares fell sharply and held back the index return. There were few significant negative performance drivers.
Table of Estimated Contribution to Investment Performance Relative to FTSE 100 Index 31 January 2013 to 31 July 2013
Positive Contribution |
% |
Over/under Weight |
Negative Contribution |
% |
Over/under Weight |
BAE Systems |
0.7 |
+ |
Lloyds |
-0.4 |
- |
Rio Tinto |
0.7 |
- |
Prudential |
-0.3 |
- |
Resolution |
0.6 |
+ |
United Business Media |
-0.2 |
+ |
Daily Mail and General Trust |
0.6 |
+ |
Rolls Royce |
-0.2 |
- |
Anglo American |
0.5 |
- |
Kingfisher |
-0.2 |
- |
Glencore Xstrata |
0.5 |
- |
BT |
-0.2 |
- |
BBA Aviation |
0.4 |
+ |
AstraZeneca |
-0.1 |
- |
GlaxoSmithKline |
0.4 |
+ |
Legal & General |
-0.1 |
- |
ICAP |
0.4 |
+ |
ITV |
-0.1 |
- |
Standard Chartered |
0.3 |
- |
Vodafone |
-0.1 |
- |
Over / under weight: Whether proportion of portfolio in stock is higher (+) or lower (-) than its weighting in the FSTE 100 Index.
The table shows the largest individual stock performance attributions. Within the industrials sectors, aerospace and defence stocks rallied with BAE Systems and BBA Aviation performing well. Financial stock selection gains were driven by Resolution and ICAP which both recovered sharply from depressed levels. Several consumer companies rallied from initially modest valuations on signs of improving confidence. Daily Mail & General Trust was the most notable although others like Britvic,Sainsbury, Cineworld and Greene King were just outside the top 10 individual contributors. Elsewhere, GlaxoSmithKline benefitted from new drug approvals as well as generally positive sentiment to the pharmaceutical sector. The remaining top 10 positive contributors were all stocks that were not owned in the portfolio but fell sharply, holding back the index return, namely the miners Rio Tinto, Anglo American and Glencore Xstrata, as well as the bank Standard Chartered.
Nine of the top ten negative contributors were strong performing stocks that were not owned at all or where the portfolio had a lower than index weighting in the stock. These included the financials, Lloyds, Prudential and Legal & General, telecoms companies BT and Vodafone and also Rolls Royce, Kingfisher, AstraZeneca and ITV. The exception was a large holding in media company UBM which underperformed after having risen sharply last year, as first quarter results were weak.
Portfolio Changes
We were reasonably active within the portfolio during the period. The last twelve months has seen a significant revaluation of the overall market with widely divergent trends between individual stocks and sectors. This lifted certain company share prices to levels that no longer offered good value, prompting us to sell, whilst also creating other opportunities to invest in businesses offering better value. Overall we added six new companies to the portfolio, coincidentally selling out of six others completely and we made many changes to existing positions. We are mindful of transaction costs. Investment activity does not drive strong performance but strong performance can drive investment activity as we have to continuously challenge our views on shares that have risen strongly to see if they justify their higher prices.
A good example of this factor was within the more stable, defensive companies like food producers and pharmaceuticals. Over recent years, investors had pushed up the share prices of these stocks as they sought companies that could grow in difficult economic conditions. We thought that many valuations were starting to look extended. Therefore, continuing a theme from the last financial year, we took profits in this area. We sold out of Compass and Reckitt Benckiser, and more recently Imperial Tobacco. The latter was less about valuation than about fears over the profits outlook, with sharp cigarette volume declines in certain European markets and an emerging threat from e-cigarettes. We also reduced Unilever, GlaxoSmithKline, British American Tobacco and other holdings.
Whilst we are still relatively cautious about the economic growth outlook in the medium term as discussed below, we became increasingly willing to buy companies with an element of economic sensitivity. This reflected the wide valuation discrepancy that had opened up between perceived safer businesses and those with more cyclicality. In addition, in a number of instances, we believed that companies were near the trough in their individual business or industry cycles and therefore the combination of recovery potential and modest valuation was attractive.
We added two new real estate companies, Segro and Hansteen, both exposed to the logistics and industrial property sectors where valuations remain depressed, with high yields, unlike many prime property sub-sectors. Both companies have active management teams, working hard to bring in tenants and develop new sites, with scope to boost portfolio income and also to see a revaluation as economic conditions improve.
We invested in SThree, a UK and international specialist permanent and contract staffing business. SThree is well placed to benefit from growth opportunities in new geographies and new disciplines, as well as having significant recovery potential in its main profit centres. The company has net cash on the balance sheet and pays a 4% dividend yield. We also made a small investment in the building products company Tyman as it raised money to buy the US windows & doors products business Truth Hardware from Melrose PLC. Tyman's fortunes are now closely aligned to the US house-building and refurbishment market where we see scope for a prolonged recovery following four years of extremely subdued activity. Within the depressed building and construction markets we also added to existing holdings in CRH and Balfour Beatty as we see significant recovery potential.
Another new investment was the bookmaker and gaming group Ladbrokes. The company has had a disappointing track record in online gaming, despite having a relatively strong brand name within the industry. This business is now being restructured under new management in partnership with Playtech and offers significant potential, whilst a growing betting office estate should provide a more dependable profits stream. The final new investment was First Group. We took advantage of poor market reaction to the company's rights issue to make an investment in the bus and rail company at a depressed valuation. The business can improve its operational performance over the medium term as it now has a stronger financial position which will allow it to address past underinvestment.
In the telecommunications sector we sold out of BT which has been an exceptional performer over recent years and reduced the Vodafone exposure, whilst adding to Inmarsat which has stronger growth prospects. Among utilities we took profits on National Grid after strong performance and added to waste and water company Pennon. We were also active in the consumer and media sectors, adding to Carnival and UBM, whilst taking profits in DMGT and Reed Elsevier on relative valuation considerations.
The final two complete sales were Cobham and Catlin. Along with other aerospace and defence companies, Cobham had performed very well despite uncertainties over the US defence budget outlook and it no longer offered good value. The insurer Catlin had also performed well and offered limited upside with signs of pricing pressure developing in the reinsurance market.
Derivative Strategy
The Trust operates a covered call overwriting strategy on a limited proportion of the portfolio to generate additional income. In "writing" or selling an option the Trust gives the purchaser the right to buy a specific number of shares in a company at an agreed "strike" price within a fixed period. In exchange the Trust receives an option premium which is taken to the revenue account. The Trust gets the full benefit of any move in the share price up to the strike price but not beyond. If the share price rises above the strike price there is a potential "opportunity" cost (but not cash cost) to the Trust as the option holder can exercise their option to buy the shares at the strike price.
The option strategy once again delivered its primary objective of income generation, with approximately £700,000 of option premiums accrued. As there were some particularly sharp share price rises in the period the Trust had a theoretical small net opportunity cost from the strategy. This performance impact has already been reflected in the strong overall performance numbers discussed above.
Outlook
The UK economy is currently showing some of the strongest signs of recovery since the global financial crisis. The housing market is recovering, retail sales are picking up, confidence is generally improving and employment is growing modestly. However we remain wary that the high debt burden at both the government and consumer levels will restrain activity in the medium term and keep growth below the longer term trend.
There are already signs that slightly better economic conditions are causing the UK and US central banks to consider reining back on some of their more stimulative policies of quantitative easing, with much talk of the Federal Reserve "tapering" its asset purchases. Long dated government bond yields have picked up notably in the USA and the UK since the spring, raising long term borrowing costs. With many UK mortgages on variable rates, the consumer is extremely sensitive to short term rates. Whilst this sensitivity is well understood by the Bank of England, any normal economic recovery would have to be accompanied by interest rate rises from historically low levels. Because of this sensitivity in the UK we are wary of extrapolating recent economic improvements too far into the future.
The outlook in the USA is broadly similar to the UK. In Europe, Germany has been fairly resilient and there are tentative signs of recovery in the weaker regions. However this recovery is at an earlier stage than in the UK and remains vulnerable to further stresses in the financial system. Elsewhere, Japan is performing better although it is unlikely to drive global activity. Emerging markets look particularly uncertain with Brazil and India slowing rapidly. China is also showing significant strains as it attempts to rebalance the economy from investment led to consumer led whilst pulling back on the shadow banking system. Although Chinese demand is uncertain, it remains the key to many commodity markets.
The stock market has been revalued significantly over the last year, and within the market there is now a far greater polarisation of valuations. Whilst higher quality, defensive growth stocks have been highly valued for a while, many cyclical stocks have now also risen to fuller valuations amid hopes of economic recovery. Conversely mining and oil shares have languished and trade at more depressed levels. There is a notable gap between the median share valuation and the weighted average as several "mega caps" trade at a big discount to the median. This may imply that the overall market is a little extended even if the average valuation is close to long term norms.
We remain alert to potential opportunities created by market volatility and individual company circumstances. Investment decisions are primarily driven by the merits of individual companies although sector and structural themes remain important considerations. The portfolio has large positions in "mega-caps" such as Royal Dutch Shell, GlaxoSmithKline and HSBC which offer sound value and attractive dividends.
At the sector level there is a high exposure to consumer areas like media and travel & leisure and selective industrials where we see recovery potential. We also favour utilities, specific real estate companies and financial services companies with modest balance sheet gearing. We have limited exposure to the more defensive growth sectors like food producers, beverages and household products where valuations look stretched. The portfolio also has little allocated to domestic banks or the mining industry, both sectors where risks remain high although valuations are more interesting.
Dividends
Most companies have strengthened their financial position since the financial crisis and debt levels are generally lower now. Corporate profits and cash flow are relatively robust and will be aided by economic recovery if it sustained. The outlook for dividends look promising with average rises expected to be in the mid-single digit range this year, whilst pay-out ratios are close to the long term average.
Simon Gergel
RCM (UK) Limited
THE MERCHANTS TRUST PLC
Twenty Largest Equity Holdings as at 31 July 2013
|
Market |
|
Total |
|
|
|
Value |
|
Assets |
|
|
|
£'000s |
|
%* |
|
Principal Activity |
Royal Dutch Shell 'B' |
57,368 |
|
8.72 |
|
Oil & Gas Producers |
GlaxoSmithKline |
49,226 |
|
7.49 |
|
Pharmaceuticals & Biotechnology |
HSBC |
43,983 |
|
6.69 |
|
Banks |
BP |
38,848 |
|
5.91 |
|
Oil & Gas Producers |
Vodafone |
24,621 |
|
3.75 |
|
Mobile Telecommunications |
BAE Systems |
23,632 |
|
3.60 |
|
Aerospace & Defence |
British American Tobacco |
22,414 |
|
3.41 |
|
Tobacco |
SSE |
22,208 |
|
3.38 |
|
Electricity |
Resolution |
20,389 |
|
3.10 |
|
Life Insurance |
UBM |
16,937 |
|
2.58 |
|
Media |
Reed Elsevier |
15,906 |
|
2.42 |
|
Media |
BHP Billiton |
15,623 |
|
2.38 |
|
Mining |
Centrica |
15,386 |
|
2.34 |
|
Gas, Water & Multiutilities |
Pennon Group |
15,279 |
|
2.33 |
|
Gas, Water & Multiutilities |
Inmarsat |
15,127 |
|
2.30 |
|
Mobile Telecommunications |
Sainsburys (J) |
14,835 |
|
2.26 |
|
Food & Drug Retailers |
Britvic |
13,428 |
|
2.04 |
|
Beverages |
Carnival |
13,351 |
|
2.03 |
|
Travel & Leisure |
National Grid |
13,048 |
|
1.99 |
|
Gas, Water & Multiutilities |
Balfour Beatty |
10,815 |
|
1.65 |
|
Construction & Materials |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
462,424 |
|
70.37 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* Total assets include current liabilities
Portfolio Analysis as at 31 July 2013
Sector |
|
Market Value |
|
Total Assets%** |
|
|
Consumer Services |
|
126,337 |
|
19.22 |
|
|
Financials |
|
124,802 |
|
18.99 |
|
|
Oil & Gas |
|
96,216 |
|
14.64 |
|
|
Industrials |
|
84,480 |
|
12.86 |
|
|
Utilities |
|
65,920 |
|
10.03 |
|
|
Health Care |
|
49,226 |
|
7.49 |
|
|
Consumer Goods |
|
41,580 |
|
6.33 |
|
|
Telecommunications |
|
39,747 |
|
6.05 |
|
|
Basic Materials |
|
15,623 |
|
2.38 |
|
|
Net Current Assets |
|
13,209 |
|
2.01 |
|
|
|
|
657,140 |
|
100.00 |
|
|
** Total assets include current liabilities
As at 31 July 2013 call options were written over 3.5% of the portfolio. During the period, income generated from call options amounted to £708,775.
THE MERCHANTS TRUST PLC
Summary of Unaudited Results
INCOME STATEMENT
For the six months ended 31 July 2013
|
2013 |
||
|
Revenue |
Capital |
Total Return |
|
£'000s |
£'000s |
£'000s |
|
|
|
(Note 1) |
Net gains on investments at fair value |
- |
66,056 |
66,056 |
Income from investments |
16,120 |
- |
16,120 |
Other income |
870 |
- |
870 |
Investment management fee |
(382) |
(709) |
(1,091) |
Administrative expenses |
(355) |
(3) |
(358) |
Net return before finance costs and taxation |
16,253 |
65,344 |
81,597 |
Finance costs: interest payable and similar charges |
(1,662) |
(3,047) |
(4,709) |
|
|
|
|
Net return on ordinary activities before taxation |
14,591 |
62,297 |
76,888 |
Taxation |
- |
- |
- |
|
|
|
|
Net return attributable to ordinary shareholders |
14,591 |
62,297 |
76,888 |
|
|
|
|
Net return per ordinary share (Note 4) |
|
|
|
(basic and diluted) |
14.14p |
60.36p |
74.50p |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
2013 |
||
BALANCE SHEET |
£'000s |
||
As at 31 July 2013
|
|
||
Investments at fair value through profit or loss |
643,931 |
||
Net current assets |
13,209 |
||
Total assets less current liabilities |
657,140 |
||
Creditors - amounts falling due after one year |
(110,760) |
||
Total net assets |
546,380 |
||
|
|
||
Called up share capital |
25,803 |
||
Share premium account |
8,523 |
||
Capital redemption reserve |
293 |
||
Capital reserve |
485,625 |
||
Revenue reserve |
26,136 |
||
Shareholders' funds |
546,380 |
||
|
|
||
Net asset value per ordinary share |
529.4p |
||
|
|
The net asset value is based on 103,213,464 ordinary shares in issue at 31 July 2013.
THE MERCHANTS TRUST PLC
Summary of Unaudited Results
INCOME STATEMENT
For the six months ended 31 July 2012
|
2012 |
||
|
Revenue |
Capital |
Total Return |
|
£'000s |
£'000s |
£'000s |
|
|
|
(Note 1) |
Net gains on investments at fair value |
- |
14,183 |
14,183 |
Income from investments |
14,357 |
- |
14,357 |
Other income |
887 |
- |
887 |
Investment management fee |
(325) |
(604) |
(929) |
Administrative expenses |
(353) |
(2) |
(355) |
Net return before finance costs and taxation |
14,566 |
13,577 |
28,143 |
Finance costs: interest payable and similar charges |
(1,665) |
(3,052) |
(4,717) |
|
|
|
|
Net return on ordinary activities before taxation |
12,901 |
10,525 |
23,426 |
Taxation |
- |
- |
- |
|
|
|
|
Net return attributable to ordinary shareholders |
12,901 |
10,525 |
23,426 |
|
|
|
|
Net return per ordinary share (Note 4) |
|
|
|
(basic and diluted) |
12.50p |
10.20p |
22.70p |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
2012 |
||
BALANCE SHEET |
£'000s |
||
As at 31 July 2012
|
|
||
Investments at fair value through profit or loss |
524,078 |
||
Net current assets |
13,337 |
||
Total assets less current liabilities |
537,415 |
||
Creditors - amounts falling due after one year |
(110,936) |
||
Total net assets |
426,479 |
||
|
|
||
Called up share capital |
25,803 |
||
Share premium account |
8,523 |
||
Capital redemption reserve |
293 |
||
Capital reserve |
367,209 |
||
Revenue reserve |
24,651 |
||
Shareholders' funds |
426,479 |
||
|
|
||
Net asset value per ordinary share |
413.2p |
||
|
|
The net asset value is based on 103,213,464 ordinary shares in issue at 31 July 2012.
INCOME STATEMENT
for the year ended 31 January 2013
|
2013 |
|||
|
Revenue |
Capital |
Total Return |
|
|
£'000s |
£'000s |
£'000s |
|
|
|
|
(Note 1) |
|
Net gains on investments at fair value |
- |
73,990 |
73,990 |
|
Income from investments |
26,345 |
- |
26,345 |
|
Other income |
1,968 |
- |
1,968 |
|
Investment management fee |
(669) |
(1,241) |
(1,910) |
|
Administrative expenses |
(684) |
(3) |
(687) |
|
Net return before finance costs and taxation |
26,960 |
72,746 |
99,706 |
|
Finance costs: interest payable and similar charges |
(3,328) |
(6,102) |
(9,430) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net return on ordinary activities before taxation |
23,632 |
66,644 |
90,276 |
|
Taxation |
- |
- |
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net return attributable to ordinary shareholders |
23,632 |
66,644 |
90,276 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net return per ordinary share (Note 4) |
|
|
|
|
(basic and diluted) |
22.90p |
64.57p |
87.47p |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
2013 |
|||
BALANCE SHEET |
£'000s |
|||
As at 31 January 2013
|
|
|||
Investments at fair value through profit or loss |
587,913 |
|||
Net current assets |
4,406 |
|||
Total assets less current liabilities |
592,319 |
|||
Creditors - amounts falling due after one year |
(110,855) |
|||
Total net assets |
481,464 |
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
Called up share capital |
25,803 |
|||
Share premium account |
8,523 |
|||
Capital redemption reserve |
293 |
|||
Capital reserve |
423,328 |
|||
Revenue reserve |
23,517 |
|||
Shareholders' funds |
481,464 |
|||
|
|
|||
Net asset value per ordinary share |
466.5p |
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
The net asset value is based on 103,213,464 ordinary shares in issue at 31 January 2013.
RECONCILIATION OF MOVEMENTS IN SHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS
|
Called Up Share Capital £'000s |
Share Premium Account £'000s |
Capital Redemption Reserve £'000s |
Capital Reserve £'000s |
Revenue Reserve £'000s |
Total £'000s |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six months ended 31 July 2013 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets at 31 January 2013 |
25,803 |
8,523 |
293 |
423,328 |
23,517 |
481,464 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue return |
- |
- |
- |
- |
14,591 |
14,591 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends on ordinary shares |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(11,972) |
(11,972) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital return |
- |
- |
- |
62,297 |
- |
62,297 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets at 31 July 2013 |
25,803 |
8,523 |
293 |
485,625 |
26,136 |
546,380 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six months ended 31 July 2012 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets at 31 January 2012 |
25,803 |
8,523 |
293 |
356,684 |
23,722 |
415,025 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue return |
- |
- |
- |
- |
12,901 |
12,901 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends on ordinary shares |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(11,972) |
(11,972) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital return |
- |
- |
- |
10,525 |
- |
10,525 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets at 31 July 2012 |
25,803 |
8,523 |
293 |
367,209 |
24,651 |
426,479 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year ended 31 January 2013 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets at 31 January 2012 |
25,803 |
8,523 |
293 |
356,684 |
23,722 |
415,025 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue return |
- |
- |
- |
- |
23,632 |
23,632 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends on ordinary shares |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(23,946) |
(23,946) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unclaimed dividends over 12 years |
- |
- |
- |
- |
109 |
109 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital return |
- |
- |
- |
66,644 |
- |
66,644 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets at 31 January 2013 |
25,803 |
8,523 |
293 |
423,328 |
23,517 |
481,464 |
for the six months ended 31 July 2013 and comparative periods
|
Six Months to 31 July 2013 |
|
Six Months to 31 July 2012 |
|
Year to 31 January 2013 |
|
£'000s |
|
£'000s |
|
£'000s |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash inflow from operating activities |
15,464 |
|
12,990 |
|
26,870 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Return on investment and servicing of finance |
|
|
|
|
|
Interest paid |
(4,788) |
|
(3,475) |
|
(9,553) |
Dividends paid on cumulative preference stock |
(21) |
|
(21) |
|
(43) |
Net cash outflow from servicing of finance |
(4,809) |
|
(3,496) |
|
(9,596) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital expenditure and financial investment |
|
|
|
|
|
Purchases of fixed asset investments |
(86,484) |
|
(66,918) |
|
(145,823) |
Sales of fixed asset investments |
92,189 |
|
70,416 |
|
147,647 |
Net cash inflow from capital expenditure and financial investment |
5,705 |
|
3,498 |
|
1,824 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends paid on ordinary shares |
(11,972) |
|
(11,972) |
|
(23,946) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unclaimed dividends over 12 years |
- |
|
- |
|
109 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase (decrease) in cash |
4,388 |
|
1,020 |
|
(4,739) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reconciliation of return on ordinary activities before taxation to net cash flow from operating activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total return before finance costs and taxation |
81,597 |
|
28,143 |
|
99,706 |
Net gains on investments at fair value |
(66,056) |
|
(14,183) |
|
(73,990) |
|
15,541 |
|
13,960 |
|
25,716 |
(Increase) decrease in debtors |
(537) |
|
482 |
|
1,096 |
Increase (decrease) in creditors |
460 |
|
(1,452) |
|
58 |
Net cash inflow from operating activities |
15,464 |
|
12,990 |
|
26,870 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reconciliation of net cash flow to movement in net debt |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash inflow (outflow) |
4,388 |
|
1,020 |
|
(4,739) |
Decrease in long term loans |
95 |
|
85 |
|
166 |
Movement in net funds (debt) |
4,483 |
|
1,105 |
|
(4,573) |
Net debt brought forward |
(102,195) |
|
(97,622) |
|
(97,622) |
Net debt carried forward |
(97,712) |
|
(96,517) |
|
(102,195) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
THE MERCHANTS TRUST PLC
Note 1 - Financial Statements
The half-yearly financial report has been neither audited nor reviewed by the company's auditors. The financial information for the year ended 31 January 2013 has been extracted from the statutory financial statements for that year which have been delivered to the Registrar of Companies. The auditors' report on those financial statements was unqualified and did not contain a statement under section 498 of the Companies Act 2006.
The total return column of this statement is the profit and loss account of the company.
All revenue and capital items derive from continuing operations. No operations were acquired or discontinued in the period.
A Statement of Total Recognised Gains and Losses is not required as all gains and losses of the company have been reflected in the Income Statement.
RCM (UK) Limited ('RCM'), acts as Investment Manager to the company. Details of the services and fee arrangements are given in the latest annual financial report of the company, which is available on the company's website at www.merchantstrust.co.uk.
The company also makes limited additional and updated disclosures, mainly relating to the first and third quarters of the financial year. These Interim Management Statements are released through the Regulatory News Service and posted on the company's website www.merchantstrust.co.uk on or shortly before 19 June and 19 December each year.
Note 2 - Accounting Policies
The condensed set of financial statements has been prepared on the basis of the accounting policies as set out in the company's annual report and financial statements for the year ended 31 January 2013.
The Directors believe it is appropriate to continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the financial statements, as the assets of the company consist mainly of securities which are readily realisable and accordingly, that the company has adequate financial resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future.
Investments are designated as held at fair value through profit or loss in accordance with FRS 26 'Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement'. Listed investments are valued at bid market prices.
Note 3 - Dividends on Ordinary Shares
In accordance with FRS 21 'Events after the Balance Sheet Date', the final dividend payable on ordinary shares is recognised as a liability when approved by shareholders. Interim dividends are recognised only when paid.
Dividends paid on ordinary shares in respect of earnings for each period are as follows:
|
Six months to |
|
Six months to |
|
Year to |
|
31 July |
|
31 July |
|
31 January |
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
|
2013 |
|
£'000s |
|
£'000s |
|
£'000s |
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Interim dividend 5.80p paid 15 August 2012 |
- |
|
- |
|
5,987
|
Second Interim dividend 5.80p paid 12 November 2012 |
- |
|
- |
|
5,987 |
Third Interim dividend 5.80p paid 27 February 2013 (2012 - 5.80p) |
5,986 |
|
5,986 |
|
5,986 |
Final dividend 5.80p paid 15 May 2013 (2012 - 5.80p) |
5,986 |
|
5,986 |
|
5,986 |
|
11,972 |
|
11,972 |
|
23,946 |
Dividends payable at the period end are not recognised as a liability under FRS 21 'Events after the Balance Sheet Date'. Details of these dividends are set out below.
|
Six months to |
|
Six months to |
|
Year to |
|
31 July |
|
31 July |
|
31 January |
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
|
2013 |
|
£'000s |
|
£'000s |
|
£'000s |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third interim dividend 5.80p paid 27 February 2013 |
- |
|
- |
|
5,986 |
Final dividend 5.80p paid 15 May 2013 |
- |
|
- |
|
5,986 |
First interim dividend 5.90p paid 14 August 2013 (2012 - 5.80p) |
6,089 |
|
5,987 |
|
- |
Second interim dividend 5.90p payable 12 November 2013 (2012 - 5.80p) |
6,089 |
|
5,987 |
|
- |
|
12,178 |
|
11,974 |
|
11,972 |
The second interim dividend noted above is based on the number of shares at the period end. However, the dividend subsequently paid will be based on the number of shares in issue on the record date and will reflect any purchase or cancellation of shares by the company settled subsequent to the period end.
Note 4 - Return per Ordinary Share
The returns per ordinary share have been calculated using a weighted average number of shares in issue during the period of 103,213,464 shares (31 July 2012 - 103,213,464 shares; 31 January 2013 - 103,213,464 shares).
Note 5 - Status of the Company
The company has applied for and has been accepted as an approved investment trust for accounting periods commencing on or after 1 February 2013, subject to it continuing to meet eligibility conditions at section 1158 Corporation Taxes Act 2010 and the on-going requirements for approved companies in Chapter 3 Part 2 Investment Trust (Approved Company) (Tax) Regulations 2011 (Statutory Instrument 2011/2999).
Note 6 - Transactions with the Investment Manager and related parties
As disclosed in the annual financial report, the only related parties are the Investment Manager and the directors. Other than fees payable in the ordinary course of business as described in the disclosures in that report, there have been no material transactions with related parties affecting the financial position or performance of the company in the six months under review.
For further information, please contact:
RCM (UK) Limited
Melissa Gallagher, Head of Investment Trusts
Tel: 020 7065 1539
or
RCM (UK) Limited
Simon Gergel, Fund Manager
Tel: 020 7065 1431