Interim Results
Murray Income Trust PLC
12 February 2008
Murray Income Trust PLC
Results for the half year ended 31 December 2007
The Directors of Murray Income Trust PLC report the unaudited results for the
half year ended 31 December 2007.
Key Facts
• Murray Income's Net Asset Value total return for the six months to 31
December 2007 was -4.5%.
• Shareholder total return for the period was -5.8%.
• Second and third interim dividends of 5.25p each, representing an
increase of 5% over the comparable prior 6-month period, will be paid on 18
April 2008 and 18 July 2008 respectively.
Interim Board Report
Performance
The UK equity market fell over the six month period to 31 December 2007, with a
negative Net Asset Value total return for the Company of 4.5%. This compares
with the benchmark, the FTSE All-Share Index, which fell by 2.1%. The share
price declined by 5.8% on a total return basis, and stood at 642p on 31 December
2007, which reflected a marginal increase in the discount to net asset value at
which the shares trade.
Background
The key theme during the half year has been the evolution of sub-prime concerns
emanating from the United States and their impact on credit markets and economic
growth. Memorable images of savers queuing up to withdraw their deposits from
the Northern Rock were the public manifestation of heightened LIBOR rates and
reduced inter-bank lending. At a time when housing demand was slowing given
prior interest rate rises, the reduced availability of credit only served to
accelerate this weakness. Although the decision by the Fed to cut rates by 50bp
in September helped to provide a temporary fillip to the equity market driven by
cyclical plays, the appetite of investors for risk declined steadily throughout
the remainder of the period. However, demand from emerging markets remained
strong helping both oil and certain commodity prices reach record levels.
UK macroeconomic newsflow began to reflect a more difficult environment towards
the end of the period with July's interest rate rise reversed in December as the
Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) focused on short-term financial stability rather
than price stability. CPI inflation has fallen from 2.4% in July to 2.1% in
December. However, food and oil prices remain elevated, tempering the MPC's
ability to reduce rates aggressively. Although unemployment remains historically
low, indicators have started to reflect a slowdown in the economy, with recent
retail sales and manufacturing output data supporting a reduction in economic
growth at a time when Government finances are beginning to come under pressure.
Performance of the Company was affected by short-term style factors, as
companies with strong earnings and price momentum led performance tables, while
those companies with higher yields underperformed. The names that had been the
subject of takeover speculation tended to underperform as widening credit
spreads made debt-financed takeover activity less likely. However, merger and
acquisition activity did not evaporate completely, with the Company itself
benefiting from bids for Kelda, Resolution, Scottish & Newcastle and Emap. From
a size perspective, mid- and smaller-cap companies underperformed, the reversal
of a well-established trend, explainable as a function of their greater domestic
earnings focus.
Activity
During the period, a number of new holdings were added to the portfolio. We
introduced a position in Daily Mail and General Trust, given its attractive
business to business operations and appealing valuation, as well as Close
Brothers, due to its diversified earnings base and attractive dividend yield.
These were partly funded through the sale of Mitchells & Butlers following a
strong performance over the last couple of years and a stretched valuation.
We continued the process of recycling capital from some of the
stronger-performing companies, including British American Tobacco, Standard
Chartered and Rio Tinto, into more attractively-valued companies such as
AstraZeneca, GKN and Tomkins. Weakness in consumer-related investments, such as
Kesa and Ladbrokes, provided the opportunity to increase our exposure, while our
view that property-related holdings had been oversold prompted further purchases
of SEGRO, Barratt Developments and Wolseley. We sold Mondi and International
Personal Finance which off from Anglo American and Provident Financial.
Towards the end of the period, we sold Kelda and Resolution following the bids
for both companies, and reinvested the proceeds in a new holding in Tesco, given
its longer-term growth prospects, and Whitbread, now predominantly a budget
hotel company with significant asset backing.
Gearing
At the end of the interim period, the Company's gearing stood at 7.3%. This
increase, compared to 5.7% at the end of the last financial year, is due to a
small increase in borrowings during the market fall in August, and a fall in the
value of the Company's assets.
Treasury Shares
At the Annual General Meeting held in October 2007, Shareholders renewed the
authority for the Company to hold shares bought back by it as Treasury shares,
rather than cancel them immediately. During the period from 1 July to 31
December 2007, 224,250 Ordinary shares were bought back and held in Treasury.
As of 31 January 2008, the total number of Ordinary shares bought back and held
in Treasury was 1,724,800. To date, no shares have been re-issued from
Treasury.
Dividends
A first interim dividend of 5.25p was paid on 18 January 2008 to Shareholders on
the register at the close of business on 14 December 2007. A second interim
dividend of 5.25p will be paid on 18 April 2008 to Shareholders on the register
at the close of business on 14 March 2008. The third interim dividend of 5.25p
will be paid on 18 July 2008 to Shareholders on the register at the close of
business on 13 June 2008.
Outlook
At the time of writing, the UK equity market has fallen by over 10% since the
start of the new calendar year and by over 15% from the peak last June. At
certain stages during the period, the market appeared overvalued, in our view,
prompting the purchase of some portfolio protection for the Company, from which
it has benefited since the start of the year. On a medium-term basis, it does
seem that valuations overall now look more reasonable, with the market having
already factored in significant earnings downgrades in a number of high-profile,
domestically-oriented cyclical sectors, coupled with liquidity support from
sovereign wealth funds, companies and central banks. However, the ultimate
level of sub-prime losses, and the extent to which this will lead to slower
economic activity, remains opaque, and this uncertainty is likely to lead to
continued levels of market volatility.
VAT on Management Fees
HM Revenue and Customs, on 5 November 2007, accepted the European Court of
Justice ruling in the case brought by JPMorgan Claverhouse Investment Trust
against them. Consequently, the Company has not been subject to VAT on its
investment management fees from that date. It is also probable that at least
some of the VAT suffered in the past on such fees will be recoverable.
Appropriate steps have been taken to protect the Company's position in this
respect. The Board is in discussion with the Manager on this issue, and a number
of legal and procedural matters need to be resolved. No asset is as yet,
therefore, being recognised.
Risks and uncertainties
The Board has identified a number of key risks that affect its business:
• Resource risk - the Company relies on services provided by third parties,
including, in particular, the Manager, to whom responsibility for the
management of the Company has been delegated under an investment management
agreement (the 'Agreement'). The terms of the Agreement cover the scope of
the duties and obligations expected of the Manager. The Board reviews the
performance of the Manager on a regular basis, and their compliance with
the Agreement formally on an annual basis.
• Investment objective - the objective of the Company is to achieve a high
and growing income combined with capital growth. As a consequence, the
investment portfolio may not always match that of the stockmarket as a
whole, with a consequential impact on Shareholder returns. The Board's aim
is to maximise absolute returns to Shareholders while managing risk by
ensuring an appropriate diversification of stocks and sectors.
• Investment policy and gearing - a major risk affecting the Company is
inappropriate sector and stock selection, leading to under-performance
relative to the Company's benchmark index and peer group. In addition, the
use of borrowing facilities to invest in markets may have a negative impact
if markets fall. To mitigate these risks, the Manager operates within
investment guidelines and agreed levels of borrowing. Performance against
the benchmark index and the peer group is regularly monitored. During the
period, an element of portfolio protection was put in place by the purchase
of put options.
• Discount volatility - investment trust shares tend to trade at discounts to
their underlying net asset values, which can fluctuate considerably. To
seek to minimise the impact of such fluctuations, the Company has operated
a share buy-back programme for a number of years.
• Regulatory risk - the Company operates in a complex regulatory environment
and faces a number of related risks. A breach of Section 842 of the Income
and Corporation Taxes Act 1988 could result in the Company being subject to
capital gains tax on the sale of its investments. Serious breach of other
regulations, such as the UKLA Listing Rules and the Companies Acts, could
lead to suspension from the Stock Exchange and reputational damage. The
Board receives monthly compliance reports from the Manager to monitor
compliance with regulations.
Directors' Responsibility Statement
The Directors are responsible for preparing the half-yearly financial report, in
accordance with applicable law and regulations. The Directors confirm that, to
the best of their knowledge:
• the condensed set of financial statements within the half-yearly financial
report has been prepared in accordance with the Accounting Standards
Board's statement 'Half-Yearly Financial Reports'; and
• the Interim Board Report includes a fair review of the information required
by 4.2.7R (indication of important events during the first six months of
the year) and 4.2.8R (disclosure of related party transactions and changes
therein) of the FSA's Disclosure and Transparency Rules.
The half-yearly financial report for the six months to 31 December 2007
comprises the Interim Board Report, the Directors' Responsibility Statement and
a condensed set of financial statements, and has not been audited or reviewed by
the auditors pursuant to the Auditing Practices Board guidance on Review of
Interim Financial Information.
By order of the Board
Aberdeen Asset Management PLC
Secretary
12 February 2008
MURRAY INCOME TRUST PLC
INCOME STATEMENT (UNAUDITED)
Six months ended
31 December 2007
Revenue Capital Total
Notes £'000 £'000 £'000
Realised gains on investments - 21,308 21,308
Unrealised (losses) /gains on investments - (51,694) (51,694)
Investment income 3 9,228 - 9,228
Interest receivable 122 - 122
Investment management fees (701) (701) (1,402)
Administrative expenses (453) - (453)
__________ __________ __________
Net return before finance costs and taxation 8,196 (31,087) (22,891)
Finance costs (565) (565) (1,130)
__________ __________ __________
Return on ordinary activities before and after 7,631 (31,652) (24,021)
taxation
__________ __________ __________
Return per Ordinary share (pence): 11.7 (48.7) (37.0)
__________ __________ __________
The total column of this statement represents the profit and loss account of the
Company.
The Company had no recognised gains or losses other than those recognised in the
Income Statement.
All revenue and capital items in the above statement derive from continuing
operations.
Ordinary dividends on equity shares (£'000) 2 9,272 - 9,272
__________ __________ __________
The above dividend information does not form part of the Income Statement.
MURRAY INCOME TRUST PLC
INCOME STATEMENT (UNAUDITED)
Six months ended
31 December 2006
Revenue Capital Total
Notes £'000 £'000 £'000
Realised gains on investments - 12,526 12,526
Unrealised (losses) /gains on investments - 31,325 31,325
Investment income 3 7,448 - 7,448
Interest receivable 43 - 43
Investment management fees (741) (741) (1,482)
Administrative expenses (400) - (400)
__________ __________ __________
Net return before finance costs and taxation 6,350 43,110 49,460
Finance costs (345) (345) (690)
__________ __________ __________
Return on ordinary activities before and after 6,005 42,765 48,770
taxation
__________ __________ __________
Return per Ordinary share (pence): 9.2 65.6 74.8
__________ __________ __________
The total column of this statement represents the profit and loss account of the
Company.
The Company had no recognised gains or losses other than those recognised in the
Income Statement.
All revenue and capital items in the above statement derive from continuing
operations.
Ordinary dividends on equity shares (£'000) 2 7,956 - 7,956
__________ __________ __________
The above dividend information does not form part of the Income Statement.
MURRAY INCOME TRUST PLC
INCOME STATEMENT (UNAUDITED)
Year ended
30 June 2007
Revenue Capital Total
Notes £'000 £'000 £'000
Realised gains on investments - 39,826 39,826
Unrealised (losses) /gains on investments - 27,674 27,674
Investment income 3 19,147 - 19,147
Interest receivable 104 - 104
Investment management fees (1,532) (1,532) (3,064)
Administrative expenses (860) - (860)
__________ __________ __________
Net return before finance costs and taxation 16,859 65,968 82,827
Finance costs (765) (765) (1,530)
__________ __________ __________
Return on ordinary activities before and after 16,094 65,203 81,297
taxation
__________ __________ __________
Return per Ordinary share (pence): 24.7 100.0 124.7
__________ __________ __________
The total column of this statement represents the profit and loss account of the
Company.
The Company had no recognised gains or losses other than those recognised in the
Income Statement.
All revenue and capital items in the above statement derive from continuing
operations.
Ordinary dividends on equity shares (£'000) 2 14,476 - 14,476
__________ __________ __________
The above dividend information does not form part of the Income Statement.
MURRAY INCOME TRUST PLC
BALANCE SHEET (UNAUDITED)
As at As at As at
31 December 31 December 30 June
2007 2006 2007
Notes £'000 £'000 £'000
Non-current assets
Investments at fair value through profit 516,051 519,445 543,269
or loss
Current assets
Debtors 2,358 1,672 8,292
Cash and short-term deposits 11,063 1,299 2,073
__________ __________ __________
13,421 2,971 10,365
Creditors: amounts falling due within one (6,645) (333) (1,017)
year
__________ __________ __________
Net current assets 6,776 2,638 9,348
__________ __________ __________
Total assets less current liabilities 522,827 522,083 552,617
Creditors: amounts falling due after more
than one year
Bank loan (35,000) (25,000) (30,000)
__________ __________ __________
Net assets 487,827 497,083 522,617
__________ __________ __________
Capital and reserves
Called-up share capital 16,604 16,604 16,604
Share premium account 7,955 7,955 7,955
Capital redemption reserve 4,997 4,997 4,997
Capital reserve - realised 339,186 295,025 320,641
Capital reserve - unrealised 97,842 153,187 149,536
Revenue reserve 21,243 19,315 22,884
__________ __________ __________
Equity Shareholders' funds 487,827 497,083 522,617
__________ __________ __________
Net asset value per Ordinary share 5 751.5 762.4 802.3
(pence):
__________ __________ __________
MURRAY INCOME TRUST PLC
Reconciliation of Movement in Shareholders' Funds (Unaudited)
Six months ended 31 December 2007
Share Capital Capital Capital
Share premium redemption reserve - reserve - Revenue
Capital account reserve realised unrealised reserve Total
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
Balance at 30 June 2007 16,604 7,955 4,997 320,641 149,536 22,884 522,617
Repurchase of own shares - - - (1,497) - - (1,497)
Return on ordinary activities - - - 20,042 (51,694) 7,631 (24,021)
after taxation
Dividends paid - - - - - (9,272) (9,272)
________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ __________
Balance at 31 December 2007 16,604 7,955 4,997 339,186 97,842 21,243 487,827
________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ __________
Six months ended 31 December 2006
Share Capital Capital Capital
Share premium redemption reserve - reserve - Revenue
capital account reserve realised unrealised reserve Total
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
Balance at 30 June 2006 16,604 7,955 4,997 284,030 121,862 21,266 456,714
Repurchase of own shares - - - (445) - - (445)
Return on ordinary activities - - - 11,440 31,325 6,005 48,770
after taxation
Dividends paid - - - - - (7,956) (7,956)
________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ __________
Balance at 31 December 2006 16,604 7,955 4,997 295,025 153,187 19,315 497,083
________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ __________
Year ended 30 June 2007
Share Capital Capital Capital
Share premium redemption reserve - reserve - Revenue
capital account reserve realised unrealised reserve Total
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
Balance at 30 June 2006 16,604 7,955 4,997 284,030 121,862 21,266 456,714
Repurchase of own shares - - - (918) - - (918)
Return on ordinary activities - - - 37,529 27,674 16,094 81,297
after taxation
Dividends paid - - - - - (14,476) (14,476)
________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ __________
Balance at 30 June 2007 16,604 7,955 4,997 320,641 149,536 22,884 522,617
________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ __________
MURRAY INCOME TRUST PLC
CASH FLOW STATEMENT (UNAUDITED)
Six months Six months Year
ended ended ended
31 December 31 December 30 June
2007 2006 2007
£'000 £'000 £'000
Net return before finance costs and taxation (22,891) 49,460 82,827
Adjustments for:
Realised gains on investments (21,308) (12,526) (39,826)
Unrealised losses/(gains) on investments 51,694 (31,325) (27,674)
Decrease/(increase) in accrued income 594 225 (1,065)
Increase in prepayments (19) (35) (6)
Increase/(decrease) in accruals 41 (297) (117)
_____________ _____________ _____________
Net cash inflow from operating activities 8,111 5,502 14,139
Servicing of finance
Interest paid (880) (678) (1,525)
_____________ _____________ _____________
Net cash outflow from servicing of finance (880) (678) (1,525)
Financial investment
Purchases of investments (62,868) (37,797) (96,057)
Sales of investments 70,120 42,573 95,810
_____________ _____________ _____________
Net cash inflow/(outflow) from financial 7,252 4,776 (247)
investment
Equity dividends paid (9,272) (7,956) (14,476)
Management of liquid resources
Cash drawn/(placed) on short-term deposit 400 - (1,600)
_____________ _____________ _____________
Net cash inflow/(outflow) before financing 5,611 1,644 (3,709)
Financing
Drawdown of loans 5,000 - 5,000
Purchase of own shares (1,221) (445) (918)
_____________ _____________ _____________
Net cash inflow/(outflow) from financing 3,779 (445) 4,082
_____________ _____________ _____________
Net increase in cash 9,390 1,199 373
_____________ _____________ _____________
Notes to the Financial Statements
1. Accounting policies
(a) Basis of accounting
The accounts have been prepared under the historical cost convention,
as modified to include the revaluation of investments and in
accordance with applicable UK Accounting Standards, with
pronouncements on half-yearly reporting issued by the Accounting
Standards Board and with the Statement of Recommended Practice for
'Financial Statements of Investment Trust Companies' (December 2005).
They have also been prepared on the assumption that approval as an
investment trust will continue to be granted.
The financial statements and the net asset value per share figures
have been prepared in accordance with UK Generally Accepted Accounting
Practice (UK GAAP).
The interim accounts have been prepared using the same
accounting policies as the preceding annual accounts.
(b) Dividends payable
Dividends are recognised in the period in which they are paid.
2. Ordinary dividends
Ordinary dividends paid on equity shares deducted from reserves:
Six months Six months Year
ended ended ended
31 December 31 December 2006 30 June
2007 2007
£'000 £'000 £'000
2006 third interim dividend - 4.70p - 3,066 3,066
2006 final dividend - 7.50p - 4,890 4,890
2007 first interim dividend - 5.00p - - 3,260
2007 second interim dividend - 5.00p - - 3,260
2007 third interim dividend - 5.00p 3,257 - -
2007 final dividend - 9.25p 6,015 - -
_____________ _____________ ____________
9,272 7,956 14,476
_____________ _____________ ____________
Six months ended Six months ended Year
ended
31 December 2007 31 December 2006 30 June
2007
3. Investment income £'000 £'000 £'000
UK dividend income 8,480 7,295 18,238
Bond interest 748 153 909
_____________ _____________ ____________
9,228 7,448 19,147
_____________ _____________ ____________
Six months ended Six months ended Year
ended
31 December 2007 31 December 2006 30
June 2007
4. Return per share p p p
Revenue return 11.7 9.2 24.7
Capital return (48.7) 65.6 100.0
_____________ _____________ ____________
Total return (37.0) 74.8 124.7
_____________ _____________ ____________
The figures are based on the following attributable assets:
Six months ended Six months ended Year
ended
31 December 2007 31 December 2006 30 June
2007
£'000 £'000 £'000
Revenue return 7,631 6,005 16,094
Capital return (31,652) 42,765 65,203
_____________ _____________ ____________
Total return (24,021) 48,770 81,297
_____________ _____________ ____________
Weighted average number of Ordinary shares in 65,035,750 65,205,621 65,194,984
issue
_____________ _____________ ____________
As at As at As at
5. Net asset value per share 31 December 2007 31 December 2006 30 June
2007
Attributable net assets (£'000) 487,827 497,083 522,617
Number of Ordinary shares in issue 64,914,658 65,202,958 65,138,908
Net asset value per Ordinary share (p) 751.5 762.4 802.3
6. Transaction costs
During the period, expenses were incurred in acquiring or disposing of
investments classified as fair value through profit or loss. These have been
expensed through capital and are included within gains on investment in the
Income Statement. The total costs were as follows:
Six months ended Six months ended Year
ended
31 December 2007 31 December 2006 30 June
2007
£'000 £'000 £'000
Purchases 413 222 502
Sales 65 57 116
_____________ _____________ ____________
478 279 618
7. The financial information in this report comprises non-statutory
accounts within the meaning of Section 240 of the Companies Act 1985. The
financial information for the half years to 31 December 2007 and 31 December
2006 has not been audited or reviewed by the Company's auditors. The financial
information for the year ended 30 June 2007 has been extracted from published
audited accounts that have been delivered to the Registrar of Companies and on
which the report of the auditors was unqualified under Section 235 of the
Companies Act 1985.
8. Copies of the Company's report for the half year ended 31 December 2007
will be posted to shareholders in February 2008 and will be available thereafter
from the Company's website: www.murray-income.co.uk and from the Secretary at
the Registered Office, 40 Princes Street, Edinburgh EH2 2BY.
INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO
AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2007
Valuation Total assets
Investment Sector £'000 %
Royal Dutch Shell Oil & Gas Producers 28,842 5.5
BP Oil & Gas Producers 26,322 5.0
HSBC Banks 22,945 4.4
GlaxoSmithKline Pharmaceuticals & Biotechnology 16,627 3.2
Royal Bank of Scotland Banks 16,246 3.1
British American Tobacco Tobacco 15,720 3.0
Barclays Banks 14,520 2.8
Vodafone Mobile Telecommunications 14,132 2.7
National Grid Gas, Water & Multi-utilities 13,552 2.6
Centrica Gas, Water & Multi-utilities 13,252 2.5
___________ ___________
Top ten investments 182,158 34.8
___________ ___________
Lloyds TSB Banks 12,744 2.5
Aviva Life Insurance 12,450 2.4
Rio Tinto Mining 12,229 2.4
AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals & Biotechnology 11,902 2.3
BT Fixed Line Telecommunications 11,575 2.2
Morrison Food & Drug Retailers 10,948 2.1
Anglo American Mining 10,780 2.1
Unilever Food Producers 10,584 2.0
AMEC Support Services 9,810 1.9
SEGRO Real Estate 9,633 1.9
___________ ___________
Top twenty investments 294,813 56.6
___________ ___________
Arriva Travel & Leisure 9,620 1.8
Ladbrokes Travel & Leisure 9,471 1.8
Imperial Tobacco Tobacco 9,221 1.8
Friends Provident Life Insurance 9,191 1.8
Associated British Foods Food Producers 9,112 1.7
Land Securities Group Real Estate 9,036 1.7
Premier Foods Food Producers 8,804 1.7
GKN Automobiles & Parts 8,133 1.6
Daily Mail & General Trust 'A' Media 7,958 1.5
Ord
Cobham Aerospace Defence 7,921 1.5
___________ ___________
Top thirty investments 383,280 73.5
___________ ___________
Venture Production Oil & Gas Producers 7,849 1.5
Emap Media 7,480 1.4
Standard Chartered Banks 7,468 1.4
Wolseley Support Services 7,346 1.4
Kesa Electricals General Retailers 6,893 1.3
Scottish & Newcastle Beverages 6,636 1.3
Weir Group Industrial Engineering 6,476 1.2
Tomkins General Industrials 6,291 1.2
Millennium & Copthorne Hotels Travel & Leisure 5,923 1.1
HMV Group General Retailers 5,825 1.1
___________ ___________
Top forty investments 451,467 86.4
___________ ___________
Mothercare General Retailers 5,823 1.1
Close Bros Group General Financial 5,700 1.1
Provident Financial General Financial 5,584 1.1
British American Tobacco Reverse Tobacco 5,521 1.1
Convertible
Whitbread Travel & Leisure 5,460 1.0
Citigroup Global Certificate Mobile Telecommunications 5,372 1.0
Vodafone
Tesco Food & Drug Retailers 5,250 1.0
Aga Foodservice Group Household Goods 5,234 1.0
Barratt Developments Household Goods 5,011 1.0
BBA Aviation Industrial Transportation 4,823 0.9
___________ ___________
Top fifty investments 505,245 96.7
___________ ___________
Citigroup Global Certificate BT Fixed Line Telecommunications 4,579 0.9
Aberforth Smaller Companies Trust Equity Investment Instrument 4,404 0.8
FTSE 100 Index Flex Put Expiry 18 Traded options 1,823 0.3
/04/08
___________ ___________
Total investments 516,051 98.7
___________ ___________
Net current assets 6,776 1.3
___________ ___________
Total assets 522,827 100.0
This information is provided by RNS
The company news service from the London Stock Exchange