Interim Results
Pendragon PLC
31 August 2000
INTERIM RESULTS TO 30 JUNE 2000
Pendragon PLC, the UK's largest car dealership group today reports interim
results for the half year to 30 June 2000.
Highlights:
* Profit before tax £10.5 million (1999: £12.2 million)
* Net cash inflow from operating ctivities £41.1 million
(1999: £57.4 million)
* Dividend per share up 11% to 4.9 pence
* Integration of Lex dealerships successfully completed
* Disposal programme well ahead of schedule; £50m raised so far this year
* Successful launch of nationally branded Internet capability,
tins.co.uk, to sell and distribute new and used motor vehicles on-line
* Considering flexible securitisation of freehold properties: release of
substantial funds for investment in high yield operating assets
Trevor Finn, Chief Executive, commented:
'Performance in the first half has inevitably been impacted by the market
downturn associated with discrepancies between UK and European pricing.
However, recent developments following the Government's reaction
to the Competition Commission report leave us confident that market
recovery is within sight. Our enlarged and enriched portfolio of dealerships
ensure that we are ideally positioned to benefit from this recovery which,
supported by our initiatives to import selected brands and the cost
reductions available from our Customer Service Centre, should enable us
to make significant progress next year.'
Enquiries:
Pendragon PLC Trevor Finn, Chief Executive Tel: 01623 725 000
David Forsyth, Finance Director
Finsbury Rupert Younger Tel: 020 7251 3801
Charlotte Festing
CHIEF EXECUTIVE'S OPERATIONAL REVIEW
Introduction
The first half saw the successful integration of the Lex dealerships purchased
on 31 March 2000 together with progress ahead of schedule on our disposal
programme. In May we successfully launched tins.co.uk, our website selling
all car makes over the internet, and have received an encouraging amount of
traffic through our site to date. We continue to integrate franchise groups
into our state of the art Customer Service Centre, enabling us to reduce costs
and improve customer service, and we expect this enterprise to make a positive
contribution to the group in 2001.
As expected trading during the period was muted due principally to continued
uncertainty surrounding UK new car pricing. The Competition Commission's
report on the issue and subsequent actions proposed by the DTI has seen
some car manufacturers announce price reductions and therefore, while it
remains too early to forecast a full recovery, developments so far leave us
confident that Pendragon and its customers should benefit in the medium
term.
Results and Dividend
Profit before tax for the six months ended 30th June 2000 was £10.5 million
compared to £12.2 million for the same period in 1999. This is after charging
£0.8 million of exceptional costs and goodwill amortisation of £1.1 million.
Included in the results is £3.2 million of profit on business and property
disposals. Earnings per ordinary share were 11.2p compared to 13.2p in 1999.
The exceptional costs of £0.8 million relate to one-off project costs in
respect of relocating certain activities to our Customer Service Centre.
The Board has declared an interim dividend of 4.9p per ordinary share, an
increase of 11% over the interim dividend of 4.4p in 1999.
Trading
Trading in the first half has been muted as a result of the turmoil in the
market surrounding the disharmony between UK and European car pricing.
Margins, particularly on specialist and executive cars, have been affected.
The Government has recently reacted to the Competition Commission report on
the issue. An Order has been put in place (from 1st September 2000) to ensure
that dealers are offered terms broadly the same as fleet purchasers. These
terms will be based on volume of outright purchases and this should positively
benefit the larger dealers with distribution capability. New vehicles
accounted for 37% of total gross profit.
Growth in parts and service profits have partially compensated for the
reduction in new vehicle profitability. Aftersales contributed 46% of total
gross profit.
The used car market continued to be strong, however values of used cars were
depressed in anticipation of reductions in new car pricing. By maintaining a
fast stock turn the impact of this on used car trading was minimised. Used
cars contributed 14% of total gross profit.
The contribution from contract hire was reduced due to a decline in used car
values and accounted for 1% of total gross profit. Our technology companies
contributed 2% of total gross profit.
Business Development
Lex
On 31 March 2000 we completed the acquisition of 32 franchised dealerships and
4 bodyshops from Lex Service PLC for an approximate consideration of £82
million including expenses.
The integration of these dealerships into our franchise focused groups has now
been completed. This acquisition significantly enlarged our number of luxury
and specialist car franchises.
Disposals of non core businesses, since the half year, have been completed
ahead of schedule, the proceeds of which have contributed towards
significantly reducing gearing from the level at the time of the
Lex acquisition.
Bauer Motors
Since the half year we have acquired the entire share capital of Bauer Motors
for an aggregate cash consideration of approximately $9.4 million.
Bauer operates a Jaguar dealership in Santa Ana, California, USA.
The acquisition further strengthens our world wide operating relationship
with Jaguar. Bauer is the third largest Jaguar dealer in the USA, and
the acquisition offers us a unique opportunity to grow our overseas
interests. The unaudited operating profit of Bauer for the twelve
month period to 30 April 2000 was $2.3 million on turnover of $72.6
million.
Ford Joint Venture
In October 1999 we sold to Ford Motor Company a 49% stake in our Ford
dealerships. The performance of the joint venture in the first half of 2000
has been poor, with new car sales down on last year. Our share of the first
half loss, including interest charges, was £0.7 million. Actions have been
taken to improve the performance of the business, principally by reducing
fixed costs. The DTI's Order aimed at reducing car prices should also improve
profitability.
Disposals
During the first eight months of this year we have made substantial progress
with our disposal programme targeted at franchises that were performing poorly
or did not fit with Pendragon's or the manufacturer's long term plans.
To date we have raised £50 million, putting us well ahead of our
internal forecasts for this period. The following franchises have either been
disposed of or closed during the first half:
8 Peugeot franchises
3 Toyota franchises
1 Nissan franchise
3 Vauxhall franchises
3 Fiat franchises
The businesses listed above contributed turnover of £60 million and an
operating loss of £0.4 million in the first half results.
A further 14 dealerships, including 4 body centres, have been disposed of in
July and August 2000.
Customer Service Centre
Over the last two years the company has been applying its technological
expertise in software and computerised dealer management systems gained with
the acquisition of Telecom Services and Pinewood Computers Limited. We have
developed a state of the art Customer Service Centre, which has been piloted
successfully, and has enabled us to reduce costs and improve customer service.
The Customer Service Centre will make a positive contribution to the group in
2001. Our Ford business is currently being integrated into the Centre. This
will quickly be followed by our Volvo and Land Rover franchise groups.
E-Commerce
In May we launched our website, tins.co.uk, offering for sale all car makes on
the internet. Sales are transacted principally using the internet, our
Customer Service Centre and our dealer infrastructure. It is clear that this
model is most likely to survive the inevitable rationalisation of the dot com
phenomenon. Startup and launch costs being incurred this year will be
approximately £0.8 million. We are currently in confidential discussions
with a third party which, if successful, will enable us to leverage our
expertise and expand this area of the business.
Finance
We have a well funded business and have shown again that we can restructure
and integrate new dealerships whilst maintaining strong control over cash
and delivering working capital efficiencies.
Our ability to raise finance for major acquisitions has again been
demonstrated with the purchase of the Lex dealerships on 31 March 2000 for £82
million. We have been able to do this by consistently showing that following
major acquisitions we can reduce the enlarged group's working capital and
dispose of non core assets quickly to reduce debt.
Our borrowings at 30 June 2000 were £143 million compared to pro forma
borrowings of £184 million at the time of the Lex acquisition on 31 March
2000. This compares to £104 million at the end of last year. Bringing our
gearing down since the acquisition to 97% at 30 June 2000 has been achieved by
a combination of operating cashflow and selected disposals. Operating cash
inflow of £41 million includes a reduction in working capital of £19 million.
Asset disposals of £23 million were made in the first half year, of which £8
million was in respect of fixed asset sales and £15 million was from business
disposals. A further £27 million of disposals has taken place since 30 June
2000 giving total proceeds at the end of August 2000 of £50 million.
A majority of our dealerships operate from freehold premises. Our investment
in freehold property has increased with the acquisitions completed and is now
in excess of £120 million. We are currently considering ways of reducing our
freehold investment through a flexible securitisation structure, which
will enable us to take advantage of opportunities to reinvest in high
yield operating assets.
We expect business and property disposals proceeds to be in the region of £60
million for the whole of 2000 and a minimum £30 million in 2001. Planned
disposals in 2001 include a number of properties which are subject to planning
permission changes.
Current Trading and Prospects
We welcome the Order put in place by the DTI to allow dealers to have access
to the same purchasing terms as the fleets. Once implemented, this will have
a positive effect on Pendragon.
The Company also intends to import certain brands of car from the continent
where any differentials in pricing make this commercially attractive.
However, due to the extended delivery times manufacturers are quoting, this is
unlikely to impact on 2000 trading.
Trading in July and August has been disappointing with the delay in effective
resolution of the pricing issue. However, recent price reductions announced
by some manufacturers, including Mercedes, Chrysler, Porsche and Land Rover,
lead us to believe positive action is being taken to address this issue.
There are some early signs of recovery in the new car market and action is
now required by our other key partners to allow us to take full advantage of
the September market.
The regulatory framework in which we have historically operated is undergoing
fundamental change. Scale will lead to efficiency and buying economies. We
believe the scene is set for significant consolidation of car dealership
networks with as few as three or four dominant companies emerging. We intend
to build on our position as the largest dealer chain and be the leading
consolidator in the industry. We will use our proven management team to
consolidate and reconfigure our portfolio and grow it to the benefit of our
shareholders. Our strategy of being bigger with fewer manufacturers means we
are well placed for this continuing change and consolidation in the industry.
Our initiatives to leverage shareholders funds by securitising our property
assets, our intention to import selected brands, cost reductions from our
customer service centre, and a full year contribution from the recent Lex
acquisition, leaves our enriched portfolio of franchises ideally positioned to
make significant progress next year.
Consolidated Profit and Loss Account
Interim Results for the six months ended 30 June 2000
Unaudited 6 months to 30.6.00
Pre- Unaudited Audited
Exceptional Exceptional 6 Months 12 Months
items items Total to to
30.6.99 31.12.99
£000 £000 £000 £000 £000
____________________________________________________________________________
Total turnover - group and
share of joint ventures 880,211 - 880,211 997,738 1,797,443
Less: share of joint
venture turnover (116,513) - (116,513) - (43,275)
____________________________________________________________________________
Group turnover
Existing operations 662,578 - 662,578 997,738 1,754,168
Acquisitions 101,120 - 101,120 - -
____________________________________________________________________________
763,698 - 763,698 997,738 1,754,168
____________________________________________________________________________
Group operating profit
Existing operations 12,462 (805) 11,657 14,323 13,494
Acquisitions 2,879 - 2,879 - 8,653
____________________________________________________________________________
15,341 (805) 14,536 14,323 22,147
____________________________________________
Share of operating loss in
joint venture (244) - (1,119)
____________________________________________________________________________
Total operating profit 14,292 14,323 21,028
Profit on sale of businesses 86 4,466 9,628
Profit on disposal of
fixed assets 3,127 - 600
____________________________________________________________________________
Profit on ordinary activities before interest 17,505 18,789 31,256
Net interest payable (Note 4)
Group (6,610) (6,557) (11,849)
Joint venture (443) - (248)
_______________________________________________
(7,053) (6,557) (12,097)
_______________________________________________
Profit on ordinary activities before taxation 10,452 12,232 19,159
Taxation (Note 5) (3,631) (4,197) (6,129)
____________________________________________________________________________
Profit on ordinary activities after taxation 6,821 8,035 13,030
Dividends (Note 6) (2,803) (2,638) (7,929)
____________________________________________________________________________
Retained profit for the period 4,018 5,397 5,101
____________________________________________________________________________
Earnings per ordinary share (Note 7) 11.2p 13.2p 21.4p
Diluted earnings per ordinary share (Note 7) 11.1p 13.1p 21.3p
Adjusted earnings per ordinary share (Note 7) 13.0p 15.4p 24.9p
All amounts relate to continuing operations
Consolidated Balance Sheet
Unaudited Unaudited Audited
30.6.00 30.6.99 31.12.99
£000 £000 £000
____________________________________________________________________________
Fixed assets
Intangible assets 19,107 21,186 14,271
Tangible assets 211,738 183,647 168,747
Share of gross assets in joint venture 88,540 - 88,878
Share of gross liabilities in joint venture (77,372) - (77,023)
Share of net assets in joint venture 11,168 - 11,855
Investments 2,730 1,500 1,500
_______________________________________________
244,743 206,333 196,373
_______________________________________________
Current assets
Stocks 107,965 150,491 92,951
Consignment vehicles 27,679 88,552 41,600
Vehicles subject to repurchase agreement 64,425 111,607 74,827
Debtors 101,131 135,118 78,770
Cash at bank 17,871 13,007 3,033
____________________________________________________________________________
319,071 498,775 291,181
____________________________________________________________________________
Creditors : amounts falling due within one year
Unsecured loans (26,000) (30,000) (10,000)
Bank loans and overdrafts (331) (1,268) (634)
Consignment vehicle liabilities (27,679) (88,552) (41,600)
Repurchase commitments (30,419) (53,323) (34,326)
Trade and other creditors (149,586) (200,155) (110,478)
Corporation tax (7,440) (14,927) (4,630)
Dividends payable (2,831) (2,638) (5,286)
Consideration payable to Lex
Retail Group Limited (1,741) (12,516) -
____________________________________________________________________________
(246,027) (403,379) (206,954)
____________________________________________________________________________
Net current assets 73,044 95,396 84,227
____________________________________________________________________________
Total assets less current liabilities 317,787 301,729 280,600
____________________________________________________________________________
Creditors : amounts falling due after
more than one year
Bank loans (134,361) (103,187) (95,947)
Repurchase commitments (34,006) (58,284) (40,501)
Other - - (16)
____________________________________________________________________________
(168,367) (161,471) (136,464)
Provisions for liabilities and charges (2,458) (2,773) (1,642)
____________________________________________________________________________
Net assets 146,962 137,485 142,494
____________________________________________________________________________
Capital and reserves
Called up share capital 15,242 15,242 15,242
Share premium 74,697 74,697 74,697
Other reserves 15,222 9,331 14,803
Profit and loss account 41,801 38,215 37,752
____________________________________________________________________________
Equity shareholders' funds (Note 10) 146,962 137,485 142,494
____________________________________________________________________________
Consolidated Cash Flow Statement
Unaudited Unaudited Audited
6 Months 6 Months 12 Months
to to to
30.6.00 30.6.99 31.12.99
£000 £000 £000
____________________________________________________________________________
Cash flow from operating activities (Note 8) 41,098 57,354 75,141
____________________________________________________________________________
Net interest paid (6,764) (6,545) (11,640)
____________________________________________________________________________
Returns on investments and
servicing of finance (6,764) (6,545) (11,640)
____________________________________________________________________________
Taxation (821) (1,563) (13,689)
____________________________________________________________________________
Payments to acquire tangible fixed assets (8,648) (15,996) (35,861)
Payments to acquire investments (1,230) - (1,500)
Receipts from sale of tangible fixed assets 8,158 6,761 21,184
____________________________________________________________________________
Capital expenditure and financial investment (1,720) (9,235) (16,177)
____________________________________________________________________________
Business acquisitions (80,593) (84,135) (84,086)
Borrowings of acquired businesses - (26,839) (26,839)
Dividend paid to former shareholders
of Evans Halshaw Holdings plc post acquisition - (3,700) (3,700)
Deferred consideration paid - - (12,710)
Business disposals 14,785 11,485 51,065
____________________________________________________________________________
Acquisitions and disposals (65,808) (103,189) (76,270)
____________________________________________________________________________
Equity dividends paid (5,258) (4,877) (7,520)
____________________________________________________________________________
Net cash flow before financing (39,273) (68,055) (50,155)
____________________________________________________________________________
Financing
Unsecured loans 54,414 86,801 54,367
____________________________________________________________________________
Net cash inflow from financing 54,414 86,801 54,367
____________________________________________________________________________
Movement in cash and overdrafts 15,141 18,746 4,212
____________________________________________________________________________
Reconciliation of net cash
flow to movement in net debt
Movement in cash and overdrafts 15,141 18,746 4,212
Cash inflow from increase in debt financing (54,414) (86,801) (54,367)
Loan notes issued on acquisition of Evans
Halshaw Holdings Plc - (5,194) (5,194)
____________________________________________________________________________
Movement in net debt in the period (39,273) (73,249) (55,349)
Opening net debt (103,548) (48,199) (48,199)
____________________________________________________________________________
Closing net debt (Note 9) (142,821) (121,448) (103,548)
____________________________________________________________________________
Notes
1 This interim report has been prepared on a basis consistent with the
accounting policies stated in the financial statements for the year ended
31 December 1999. Applicable accounting standards have been followed.
2 The comparative results for the year ended 31 December 1999 are not the
company's statutory accounts for that financial year. Those accounts have
been reported on by the company's auditors and delivered to the registrar
of companies. The report of the auditors was unqualified and did not
contain a statement under s237 (2) or (3) of the Companies Act 1985.
3 The interim report was approved by the board of directors on 29 August
2000 and is unaudited.
4 Interest payable 6 Months 6 Months 12 Months
to to to
30.6.00 30.6.99 31.12.99
£000 £000 £000
____________________________________________________________________________
Bank loans and overdrafts 4,842 4,494 8,203
Manufacturer stocking loans 1,768 1,724 3,356
Notional interest on deferred - 389 583
consideration on acquisitions
Interest capitalised - (50) (137)
Other interest receivable - - (156)
____________________________________________________________________________
6,610 6,557 11,849
____________________________________________________________________________
5 The effective tax rate for 2000 of 34.7% (1999 - 34.3%) is an estimate
based upon the anticipated charge for the full year on profit on ordinary
activities before taxation.
6 A dividend of 4.9p (1999 - 4.4p) net per ordinary share will be paid on 27
October 2000 to shareholders on the register at the close of business on
29 September 2000.
7 Earnings per share are based on profits on ordinary activities after
taxation in each period and the weighted average number of ordinary shares
in issue for the six months to 30 June 2000 of 60,964,152 (1999 -
60,964,152). Diluted earnings per share are based on a diluted number of
shares of 61,294,444 (1999 - 61,121,572).
The diluted number of shares is
made up as follows:
30.6.00 30.6.99 31.12.99
number number number
____________________________________________________________________________
Weighted average number 60,964,152 60,964,152 60,964,152
of shares in issue
Weighted average number of 330,292 157,420 191,542
dilutive shares under option
____________________________________________________________________________
Diluted weighted average number 61,294,444 61,121,572 61,155,694
of shares
____________________________________________________________________________
Adjusted earnings per share are based on profits on ordinary
activities after taxation, notional interest on deferred
consideration and goodwill and the weighted average number of ordinary
shares in issue for the six months to 30 June 2000 of 60,964,152
(1999 60,964,152).
Adjustments to basic earnings 30.6.00 30.6.99 31.12.99
£000 £000 £000
____________________________________________________________________________
Earnings 6,821 8,035 13,030
Goodwill amortisation 1,074 1,082 1,762
National interest on
deferred consideration - 389 583
Tax effect of notional interest - (121) (176)
____________________________________________________________________________
Adjusted earnings 7,895 9,385 15,199
____________________________________________________________________________
8 Net cash inflow from 6 Months 6 Months 12 Months
operating activities to to to
30.6.00 30.6.99 31.12.99
£000 £000 £000
____________________________________________________________________________
Operating profit 14,292 14,323 21,028
Add share of joint ventures 244 - 1,119
operating loss
Loss / (profit) on sale - 218 (55)
of fixed assets
Depreciation 6,118 5,355 11,732
Goodwill Amortisation 1,074 1,082 1,762
Movement in working capital 19,370 36,376 39,555
____________________________________________________________________________
41,098 57,354 75,141
____________________________________________________________________________
9 Analysis of net debt 30.6.00 30.6.99 31.12.99
£000 £000 £000
____________________________________________________________________________
Cash at bank and in hand 17,871 13,007 3,033
Overdrafts and other borrowings (331) (1,268) (634)
____________________________________________________________________________
17,540 11,739 2,399
Other borrowings due within one year (26,000) (30,000) (10,000)
Other borrowings due after one year (134,361) (103,187) (95,947)
____________________________________________________________________________
Total (142,821) (121,448) (103,548)
____________________________________________________________________________
Movement in period
____________________________________________________________________________
Cash at bank and in hand 14,838 11,857 1,883
Overdrafts and other borrowings 303 1,695 2,329
____________________________________________________________________________
15,141 13,552 4,212
Other borrowings due within one year (16,000) (20,000) -
Other borrowings due after one year (38,414) (66,801) (59,561)
____________________________________________________________________________
Total (39,273) (73,249) (55,349)
____________________________________________________________________________
10 Reconciliation of movements 30.6.00 30.6.99 31.12.99
in shareholders' funds £000 £000 £000
____________________________________________________________________________
Opening shareholders'funds 142,494 132,028 132,028
Retained earnings 4,018 5,397 5,101
Unrealised profit on business disposals - - 5,100
Goodwill written back 419 - 499
Exchange adjustment 31 60 (234)
____________________________________________________________________________
Closing shareholders' funds 146,962 137,485 142,494
____________________________________________________________________________
Shareholder Information
Financial calender
Ex dividend date for 2000 proposed 25 September 2000
interim dividend
Record date for 2000 proposed interim dividend 29 September 2000
Payment date for 2000 proposed interim dividend 27 October 2000
Final results for 2000 announced March 2001
Annual General Meeting April 2001
Final dividend for 2000 payable May 2001
Headquarters and registered office
Loxley House Computershare Services PLC
2 Oakwood Court PO Box 82
Little Oak Drive The Pavilions
Annesley, Nottinghamshire, NG15 0DR. Bridgwater Road
Telephone 01623 725000 Bristol, BS99 7NH
Facsimile 01623 725012 Telephone 0870 702 0000
Facsimile 0870 703 6101