Final Results
Polar Capital Technology Trust PLC
13 June 2006
POLAR CAPITAL TECHNOLOGY TRUST PLC
Unaudited Preliminary Results for the Year ended 30 April 2006
13 June 2006
------------
• Net assets increase by 35% and share price by 48% against benchmark of
+36%.
• World equity markets delivered excellent returns for year to 30 April
2006 and your Company enjoyed a successful year.
• Smaller cap technology stocks return to favour in the USA.
• Dramatic growth in availability of cheap broadband communications
driving change.
• Multiple new technologies appear to be approaching inflection points.
• Action in broader equity markets likely to dominate technology sector
prospects over shorter term, but we remain optimistic about prospects for a
new cycle emerging.
• Ben Rogoff appointed portfolio manager; Craig Mercer appointed deputy
manager.
• Brian Ashford-Russell remains a director, focusing on asset allocation
and strategy.
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
--------------------
(Unaudited) (Restated) Movement
Year ended Year ended %
30 April 2006 30 April 2005
----------- -------------- -----------
Net assets per ordinary share 255.88p 189.77p +34.8
(note1)
Price per ordinary share 245.00p 165.50p +48.0
Total net assets £358,202,000 £236,439,000 +51.5
(note 2)
Shares in issue 139,990,821 115,320,162 +21.4
--------------------- ----------- -------------- -----------
Note 1: On 30 September 2005, all outstanding warrants were exercised resulting
in the issue of 19,195,659 new shares. Also on 6 February 2006 5,752,000
ordinary shares of 25p were issued. The net assets per ordinary share shown for
30 April 2005 is the diluted NAV which includes an adjustment to reflect a
theoretical exercise of warrants and a further adjustment for IFRS. The
undiluted net assets per share at 30 April 2005 adjusted for IFRS is 205.03p.
Note 2: The total net assets figures have been calculated in accordance with
IFRS and the 30 April 2005 figure restated.
Note 3: As permitted by paragraph 36A of IFRS1 - First-time adoption of
International Accounting Standards the comparative information presented in the
financial statements has not been restated to comply with IAS 39 Financial
Instruments: Recognition and Measurement.
---------------------------------------------------
For further information on Polar Capital Technology Trust please contact:
Brian Ashford-Russell or Ben Rogoff on 020 7227 2700
OR
Adventis Financial PR
020 7034 4756 / 020 7034 4757
Annabel Loveluck 07817 729 778
Annie Evangeli 07778 507 162
For further information on Polar Capital Partners please contact:
Financial Dynamics
Ed. Gascoigne-Pees 020 7269 7132
CHAIRMAN'S REPORT
World equity markets delivered excellent returns for the year to 30 April 2006
and your Company enjoyed a successful year. Our NAV per share, although
negatively impacted by the warrant conversion in September 2005, rose by 34.8%,
slightly behind our composite benchmark but ahead of the Dow Jones World
Technology Index and most other global technology indices. Encouragingly, the
discount at which the Company's shares traded relative to their underlying net
asset value diminished thereby further enhancing shareholder returns.
The wall that markets climbed over the last twelve months was not short of
worries. Indeed, oil prices over $70 and soaring commodity prices, US 10 year
bond yields climbing above 5% and bellicose rhetoric from a number of world
leaders might have been expected to unsettle investors' nerves. Instead, there
were just a few short-lived setbacks on the climb to the levels of 30 April.
The global economy has been buoyant with a healthy increase in the number of its
cylinders firing in the right direction. In particular, the Japanese economy
gathered more self sustaining momentum while that in Europe has been led upwards
by an increasingly confident corporate sector. Growth elsewhere in Asia has been
robust and broader based, while in the USA there are finally some signs that the
business sector is taking up the running from the debt-burdened but still
surprisingly resilient household sector. Global imbalances, however, remain a
concern although their long anticipated consequences for the US dollar failed to
materialise: the dollar actually rose over our financial year.
Strong economic growth translated to outstanding company results, particularly
so as the corporate sector - contrary to most expectations - managed to secure a
further rise in margins. With companies still cautious about capital spending,
cash flows soared and inevitably attracted the attentions of both corporate and
private equity based predators. Merger and acquisition activity took place at
levels not seen in years and naturally helped to lift equity markets.
While the vast majority of attention has been focused on the energy and mining
areas, technology shares managed to keep pace with the market. Notwithstanding
deteriorating conditions in the long mature PC market and growing price pressure
in some areas of the medical industry, technology earnings rose strongly. The
sector benefited from a modest improvement in its relative rating, the result
more of a reduction in the rate of technology mutual fund redemptions than of a
marked increase in investor interest. Smaller cap technology stocks did,
however, see an encouraging return of investor interest, a development fully
justified by the relative earnings performance of the emerging generation of
technology companies as compared to their more mature counterparts.
Many of these smaller companies represent interesting plays on the emergence of
a whole wave of new technologies that are increasingly confining older and more
conventional technology areas to the shade. In that and other senses, the last
year has done much to reinforce our belief in the prospects for a new technology
cycle.
For much of the last two years, the global economy appears to have benefited
from the collaring effect on its growth path of a number of natural stabilisers.
When growth has been at the top end of its range, commodity prices and interest
rates have risen thereby dampening the rate of expansion and ensuring that
overheating was avoided. When growth has slowed, interest rates and commodity
prices have retreated stimulating consumer spending and reaccelerating the
economy. To date, these natural stabilisers have worked well in producing the
much discussed 'Goldilocks' economy - not too fast and not too slow. Two of the
biggest risks to the maintenance of this scenario are a rise in inflation and a
collapse in the US housing market. The latter has certainly slowed but appears
at this point to be entering a subdued phase rather than a free fall (much as
has been the case with our own housing market in the UK). The new Federal
Reserve Chairman, Mr Bernanke has a difficult path to tread as he attempts to
balance the need to stave off inflationary risks with the desire to avoid
tightening too far and for too long. The chalice that he was passed by his
predecessor may yet prove to be of a more poisoned form than was apparent from
the eulogies that accompanied Dr Greenspan's retirement.
After our year end, there was a major correction in equity markets during the
middle weeks of May with most indices falling sharply and the Dow Jones World
Technology Index dropping 10% to levels last seen in November. There had been
some signs earlier in the Spring that investor optimism was reaching excessive
levels but the correction was triggered by an unexpectedly large rise in US
inflation in April. This led to worries about higher interest rates and lower
economic growth. Investors seem to have experienced a serious loss of risk
appetite which may hold back markets in our new financial year. For the moment,
we are preserving the modest levels of liquidity established in April but in
some areas the scale of the falls is beginning to tempt us.
Action in the broader equity market is likely to dominate the prospects for the
technology sector over the shorter term. However, we have been encouraged by
developments at a fundamental level. The continuing commoditisation of broadband
communications capacity is ushering in an era of exciting new applications while
the impact of technology in areas generally considered outside the core (but
increasingly outdated) definition of the industry is hugely under-appreciated.
The negative attitudes of both investors and corporations to technology are
slowly softening and, with capital spending as a percentage of sales beginning
to recover around the world, technology companies should be significant
beneficiaries. We remain optimistic about the emergence of a new cycle but
believe that the leaders of that cycle will be a very different group of
companies from those with which most investors are familiar.
During the last quarter of our financial year, our manager, Brian
Ashford-Russell, took a sabbatical leave. This gave the Board an opportunity
closely to watch how the deputy manager and the rest of Polar's technology team
would fare in his absence. The Board was very happy with the results and, as a
consequence, now feel it an appropriate time to adopt the management changes
which have been agreed with our fund managers, Polar Capital LLP. Ben Rogoff,
who has been responsible for the Company's US portfolio over the last three
years, will take over as manager while Craig Mercer, our Asian manager, will
assume the role of deputy manager. The Board are delighted that Brian
Ashford-Russell has agreed to continue as a Director both in order to provide
continuity and to work closely with his successor in defining and developing the
Company's strategy.
Sadly, two of our directors resigned earlier this year due to the pressure of
their other commitments. Cor Stutterheim had been a Director of the Company
since 1998 and David Rhodes since the Company's foundation in 1996. We are
immensely grateful to them for their contribution over the last nine years. The
Board has begun the task of seeking suitable replacements.
Over the last two years, the Company has bought back a substantial amount of
shares. One unforeseen consequence of this has been to raise the high water mark
used in the calculation of any performance fees payable. The Board is taking the
opportunity afforded by a review of the management contract to look at the high
water mark calculation and is considering moving to a high water mark method
based on assets per share rather than on the total amount of assets. The
objective is to achieve a more equitable calculation method and effectively
return the Company to the position prevailing before the buy backs. Details of
this change will be announced shortly.
In addition, the Board has changed the Company's benchmark to the Dow Jones
World Technology Index. This index has now been in existence for more than seven
years, is generally accepted as a global technology benchmark and has the
considerable merit of avoiding the complexity and opaqueness of our current
composite benchmark. It is also more in keeping with the benchmarks used by the
Company's peer group. This change takes effect from 1 May 2006.
Richard Wakeling
13 June 2006
Consolidated Income Statement for the year ended 30 April 2006
(Unaudited) (Audited)
Year ended 30 April 2006 Year ended 30 April 2005
Revenue Capital Total Revenue Capital Total
Return Return Return Return Return Return
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Investment income 2,629 - 2,629 2,573 - 2,573
Other operating
income 692 - 692 721 - 721
Gain/(losses) on
investments held
at fair value - 89,964 89,964 - (13,778) (13,778)
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Total income 3,321 89,964 93,285 3,294 (13,778) (10,484)
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Expenses
Investment
management fee (3,465) - (3,465) (3,224) - (3,224)
Other
administrative
expenses (671) - (671) (609) - (609)
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Profit/(loss)
before finance
costs and tax (815) 89,964 89,149 (539) (13,778) (14,317)
Finance costs (454) - (454) (501) - (501)
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Profit/(loss)
before tax (1,269) 89,964 88,695 (1,040) (13,778) (14,818)
Tax (193) - (193) (154) - (154)
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Net Profit/(loss)
for the year (1,462) 89,964 88,502 (1,194) (13,778) (14,972)
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Earnings per
ordinary share
(pence)
Basic 69.58p (11.42p)
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Diluted 67.17p (11.42p)
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- --------
The total column of this statement represents the Group's Income Statement,
prepared in accordance with IFRS. The revenue return and capital return columns
are supplementary to this and are prepared under guidance published by the
Association of Investment Trust Companies. All items in the above statement
derive from continuing operations.
All income is attributable to the equity holders of Polar Capital Technology
Trust Plc. There are no minority interests.
Consolidated and Company Statements of Changes in Equity for the year ended 30 April 2006
Ordinary Capital Share premium Warrant reserve Warrant Retained Total
share redemption exercise earnings
capital reserve reserve
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
------- -------- ------- ------- ------- ------- -------
Group and
Company 36,832 713 88,842 7,147 940 172,162 306,636
Total equity
at 30 April
2004 as
previously
reported
Loss for the
year to 30
April 2005 - - - - - (14,972) (14,972)
Exercise of
warrants for
ordinary
shares 430 - 1,292 (543) 543 - 1,722
Repurchase
of
warrants - - - (425) - (438) (863)
Shares
bought
back for
cancellation (8,432) 8,432 - - - (55,286) (55,286)
------- -------- ------- ------- ------- ------- -------
Total equity
at 30 April
2005 as
previously
reported 28,830 9,145 90,134 6,179 1,483 101,466 237,237
Adjustment
to
revalue
portfolio to
bid at 30
April 2005 - - - - - (798) (798)
------- -------- ------- ------- ------- ------- -------
Opening
balance at 1
May 2005 to
comply with
IFRS 28,830 9,145 90,134 6,179 1,483 100,668 236,439
Profit for
the
year to 30
April 2006 - - - - - 88,502 88,502
Exercise of
warrants for
ordinary
shares 4,799 - 14,397 (6,053) 6,053 - 19,196
Repurchase
of
warrants - - - (126) - (150) (276)
Shares
bought
back for
cancellation (69) 69 - - - (468) (468)
Issue of
ordinary
share
capital 1,438 - 13,371 - - - 14,809
------- -------- ------- ------- ------- ------- -------
Total equity
at 30 April
2006 34,998 9,214 117,902 - 7,536 188,552 358,202
------- -------- ------- ------- ------- ------- -------
Consolidated and Company Balance Sheets at 30 April 2006
(Unaudited) (Audited)
Group Company Group Company
30 April 30 April 2006 30 April 2005 30 April 2005
2006
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Non current assets
Investments
held at fair
value 362,701 363,113 220,341 222,128
----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Current assets
Other
receivables 4,350 7,500 29,408 32,464
Cash and cash
equivalents 42,050 38,488 58,222 53,379
----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
46,400 45,988 87,630 85,843
Total assets 409,101 409,101 307,971 307,971
----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Current liabilities
Other payables (7,493) (7,493) (26,468) (26,468)
Bank loans (19,318) (19,318) (13,774) (13,774)
----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
(26,811) (26,811) (40,242) (40,242)
Total assets
less current
liabilities 382,290 382,290 267,729 267,729
Non current
liabilities
Bank loans (24,088) (24,088) (30,492) (30,492)
----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Net assets 358,202 358,202 237,237 237,237
----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Equity attributable to
equity shareholders
Ordinary share
capital 34,998 34,998 28,830 28,830
Capital
redemption
reserve 9,214 9,214 9,145 9,145
Share premium 117,902 117,902 90,134 90,134
Warrant reserve - - 6,179 6,179
Warrant
exercise
reserve 7,536 7,536 1,483 1,483
Retained
earnings 188,552 188,552 101,466 101,466
----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Total equity 358,202 358,202 237,237 237,237
----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Consolidated and Company Cash Flow Statements for the year ended 30 April 2006
(Unaudited) (Audited)
30 April 2006 30 April 2005
Group Company Group Company
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
Cash flows from operating activities
Profit/(loss) before finance
costs
and tax 89,149 89,149 (14,317) (14,317)
----------- ----------- ---------- ----------
Adjustments for:
(Increase)/decrease in
investments (143,941) (142,567) 53,220 53,044
Decrease in receivables 25,072 24,978 5,147 5,061
(Decrease) in payables (17,742) (17,742) (4,782) (4,782)
(136,611) (135,331) 53,585 53,323
----------- ----------- ---------- ----------
Net cash from operating
activities
before tax (47,462) (46,182) 39,268 39,006
Taxation paid (207) (207) (140) (140)
----------- ----------- ---------- ----------
Net cash from operating
activities (47,669) (46,389) 39,128 (38,866)
Cash flows from financing activities
Exercise of warrants 19,196 19,196 1,722 1,722
Repurchase of warrants (405) (405) (734) (734)
Cost of shares repurchased (1,574) (1,574) (55,269) (55,269)
Issue of share capital 14,809 14,809 - -
Loans taken out (25,102) (25,102) (10,396) (10,396)
Loans matured 24,399 24,399 10,396 10,396
Finance costs (452) (452) (506) (506)
----------- ----------- ---------- ----------
Net cash from financing
activities 30,871 30,871 (54,787) (54,787)
----------- ----------- ---------- ----------
Net decrease in cash and cash
equivalents (16,798) (15,518) (15,659) (15,921)
Cash and cash equivalents at
the beginning of the year 58,222 53,379 74,254 69,673
Effect of foreign exchange
rate changes 626 627 (373) (373)
----------- ----------- ---------- ----------
Cash and cash equivalents at
the end of the year 42,050 38,488 58,222 53,379
----------- ----------- ---------- ----------
NOTES
1. General Information
The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), which comprise standards and
interpretations approved by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB)
and International Accounting Standards Committee (IASC), as adopted by the
European Union.
The Group's functional currency and the currency used for presentation of these
financial statements is pounds sterling because that is the currency which is
most relevant to the majority of the Company's shareholders and creditors and
the currency in which most of the Group's operating expenses are paid.
These are the Group's first annual results prepared in accordance with IFRS.
Previous financial statements were prepared in accordance with UK Generally
Accepted Accounting Principles (UK GAAP) including the Statement of Recommended
Practice ('the SORP') Financial Statements of Investment Trust Companies' issued
by the Association of Investment Trust Companies ('the AITC') in January 2003
(revised December 2005).
The date of transition for the Group is 1 May 2004. The Group is required to
determine its IFRS accounting policies and apply them retrospectively to
establish its opening balance sheet under IFRS except as noted below.
In preparing these financial statements certain accounting and valuation methods
previously applied in UK GAAP financial statements have been amended to comply
with IFRS as follows:
Under IAS 39 'Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement', the Company
has designated its investments as held at fair value through profit or loss
resulting in a move from a mid-market price to a bid price basis and hence a
change in the value of the investment portfolio.
As per the Company's investment portfolio, the trading stock of PCT Finance
Limited has also been recassified as held at fair value through profit or loss.
These amendments represent a change in accounting policy.
As permitted by paragraph 36A of IFRS1 First-time adoption of International
Accounting Standards the comparative information has not been restated to comply
with IAS 39 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement.
The principal accounting policies followed are set out below:
2. Accounting Polices
(a) Basis of Preparation
The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern
basis under the historical cost convention, as modified by the inclusion of
investments at fair value. The principal accounting policies adopted are set out
below. Where presentational guidance, set out in the SORP is consistent with the
requirements of IFRS, the directors have sought to prepare the financial
statements on a basis compliant with the recommendations of the SORP.
(b) Basis of consolidation
The Group financial statements consolidate the financial statements of the
Company and entities controlled by the Company (its wholly owned subsidiary
undertaking, PCT Finance Limited) made up to 30 April each year. Control is
achieved where the Company has the power to govern the financial and operating
policies of an investee entity so as to obtain benefits from its activities. All
intra-group transactions, balances, income and expenses are eliminated on
consolidation. The Income Statement, is only presented in consolidated form, as
provided by Section 230 of the Companies Act 1985.
(c) Presentation of Consolidated Income Statement
In order to better reflect the activities of an investment trust company, and in
accordance with the guidance set out by the AITC, supplementary information
which analyses the Consolidated Income Statement between items of a revenue and
capital nature has been presented alongside the Consolidated Income Statement.
In accordance with the Company's status as a UK investment company under section
266 of the Companies Act 1985, net capital returns may not be distributed by way
of dividend. Additionally, the net revenue is the measure the directors believe
appropriate in assessing the Group's compliance with certain requirements set
out in section 842 of the Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988.
(d) Income
Dividends receivable from equity shares are taken to the revenue return column
of the Consolidated Income Statement on an ex-dividend basis.
Special dividends are recognised on an ex-dividend basis and may be considered
to be capital items. The facts and circumstances are considered on a case by
case basis before a conclusion on appropriate allocation is reached.
Where the Company has received dividends in the form of additional shares rather
than in cash, the amount of the cash dividend foregone is recognised in the
revenue return column of the Consolidated Income Statement. Any excess in value
of shares received over the amount of the cash dividend foregone is recognised
in the capital return column of the Consolidated Income Statement.
The fixed returns on debt securities and non-equity shares are recognised under
the effective interest rate method. Bank interest and other income receivable
are accounted for on an accruals basis.
The dealing profits of the subsidiary undertaking, representing realised gains
and losses on the sale of non-current asset investments, are dealt with in the
Group financial statements as a revenue item.
(e) Expenses and Finance costs
All expenses, including the management fee are accounted for on an accruals
basis.
Expenses have been presented as revenue items except as follows:
-any performance fees payable are allocated wholly to capital, reflecting the
fact that, although they are calculated on a total return basis, they are
expected to be attributable largely, if not wholly, to capital performance.
-transaction costs incurred on the acquisition or disposal of investments are
expensed and included in the costs of acquisitions or deducted from the proceeds
of sale as appropriate.
Finance costs are calculated using the effective yield method and are accounted
for on an accrual basis.
(f) Taxation
The tax expense represents the sum of the tax currently payable and deferred
tax.
The tax currently payable is based on the taxable profit for the year. Taxable
profit differs from net profit as reported in the Consolidated Income Statement
because it excludes items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible in
other years and it further excludes items that are never taxable or deductible.
The Group's liability for current tax is calculated using tax substantively
enacted at the balance sheet date.
In line with the recommendations of the SORP, the allocation method used to
calculate tax relief on expenses presented against capital returns in the
supplementary information in the Consolidated Income Statement is the 'marginal
basis'. Under this basis, if taxable income is capable of being offset entirely
by expenses presented in the revenue return column of the Consolidated Income
Statement, then no tax relief is transferred to the capital return column.
Deferred tax is the tax expected to be payable or recoverable on differences
between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in the financial
statements and the corresponding tax bases used in the computation of taxable
profit, and is accounted for using the balance sheet liability method. Deferred
tax liabilities are recognised for all taxable temporary differences and
deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that
taxable profits will be available against which deductible temporary differences
can be utilised.
Investment trusts which have approval as such under section 842 of the Income
and Corporation Taxes Act 1988 are not liable for taxation on capital gains.
The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each balance sheet
date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient
taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of the asset to be
recovered.
Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the
period when the liability is settled or the asset is realised. Deferred tax is
charged or credited in the Consolidated Income Statement, except when it relates
to items charged or credited directly to equity, in which case the deferred tax
is also dealt with in equity.
(g) Investments
When a purchase or sale is made under contract, the terms of which require
delivery within the timeframe of the relevant market, the investments concerned
are recognised or derecognised on the trade date.
On initial recognition the Group has designated all of its investments as held
at fair value through profit or loss as defined by IFRS. All investments are
measured at subsequent reporting dates at fair value, which is either the bid
price or the last traded price, depending on the convention of the exchange on
which the investment is quoted. Investments in subsidiary undertakings are
stated in the Company's accounts at fair value.
Investments in unit trusts or OEICs are valued at the closing price, the bid
price or the single price as appropriate, released by the relevant investment
manager.
Fair value for unquoted investments, or for investments for which there is only
an inactive market, are established by using various valuation techniques. These
may include recent arm's length market transactions, the current fair value of
another instrument that is substantially the same, discounted cash flow analysis
and option pricing models. Where there is a valuation technique commonly used by
market participants to price the instrument and that technique has been
demonstrated to provide reliable estimates of prices obtained in actual market
transactions, that technique is utilised. Where no reliable fair value can be
estimated for such instruments, they are carried at cost, subject to any
provision for impairment.
Changes in fair value of all investments held at fair value and realised gains
and losses on disposal are recognised in the capital return column of the
Consolidated Income Statement. All investments held at fair value through profit
or loss are subject to an annual assessment of impairment on an annual basis.
(h) Investment in associates
An associate is an entity over which the Group is in a position to exercise
influence, but not control or joint control, through participation in the
financial and operating policy decisions of the entity. The Group's associates
are accounted for in accordance with IAS 39 Financial Instruments: Recognition
and Measurement ('IAS 39') as investments designated at fair value through
profit or loss, and therefore, in accordance with paragraph 1 of IAS 28
Investments in Associates ('IAS 28'), equity accounting is not required.
(i) Other receivables
Other receivables do not carry any interest and are short-term in nature and are
accordingly stated at their nominal value as reduced by appropriate allowances
for estimated irrecoverable amounts.
(j) Cash and cash equivalents
Cash comprises cash on hand and demand deposits. Cash equivalents are
short-term, highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to known
amounts of cash.
(k) Other payables
Other payables are not interest-bearing and are stated at their nominal value.
(l) Non current liabilities
All bank loans are initially recognised at cost, being the fair value of the
consideration received, less issue costs where applicable. After initial
recognition these loans are subsequently measured at amortised cost. Amortised
cost is calculated by taking into account any discount or premium on settlement.
The amounts falling due for repayment within one year are included under current
liabilities in the Balance Sheet.
(m) Rates of exchange
Transactions in foreign currencies are translated into sterling at the rate of
exchange ruling on the date of each transaction. Foreign currency assets or
liabilities, are taken to the capital return column of the Consolidated Income
Statement.
(n) Derivative financial instruments
The Group's activities expose it primarily to the financial risks of changes in
market prices, foreign currency exchange rates and interest rates. Derivative
transactions which the Company may enter into comprise forward exchange
contracts, the purpose of which is to manage the currency risks arising from the
Company's investing activities, quoted options on shares held within the
portfolio, or on indices appropriate to sections of the portfolio, the purpose
of which is to provide protection against falls in capital values of the
holdings. The Group does not use derivative contracts for speculative purposes.
The use of financial derivatives is governed by the Group's policies as approved
by the Board, which has set written principles for the use of financial
derivatives.
A derivative instrument is considered to be used for hedging purposes, when it
alters the market risk profile of an existing underlying exposure of the Group.
The use of financial derivatives by the Group does not qualify for hedge
accounting. As a result changes in the fair value of derivative instruments are
recognised in the Consolidated Income Statement as they arise. If capital in
nature, the associated change in value is presented in the capital return column
of the Consolidated Income Statement.
(o) Segmental Reporting
Geographical segments are considered to be the primary reporting segments. An
analysis of investments held and investment income by geographical segment is
set out below:
30 April 2006
Value of Gross Income
Investments
£'000 £'000
North America 177,284 507
Europe 111,529 1,539
Asia 73,888 583
------------ -----------
Total 362,701 2,629
============ ===========
Analysis of expenses by geographical segment and of profit by geographical
segment have not been given as it is not possible to prepare such information in
a meaningful way. Analysis of the remaining assets and liabilities by
geographical region has not been given as either it is not possible to prepare
such information in a meaningful way, or the results are not considered to be
significant.
Business segments are the secondary reporting segments. The Directors are of the
opinion that the Group is engaged in a single business segment with the
objective of maximising capital growth for its shareholders through investing in
a diversified portfolio of technology companies around the world.
2005 Accounts
The figures and financial information for the period ended 30 April 2005 are an
extract of the latest published accounts of the Group and do not constitute the
statutory accounts for that year. Those accounts have been delivered to the
Registrar of Companies and included the report of the auditors which was
unqualified and did not contain a statement under either section 237(2) or
section 237(3) of the Companies Act 1985.
2006 Accounts
The preliminary figures for the year ended 30 April 2006 are an extract from the
Group's accounts for that period and do not constitute the statutory accounts
for that year. These accounts have not yet been delivered to the Registrar of
Companies, nor have the Auditors yet reported on them.
Basis of consolidation
The Group accounts consolidate the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned
subsidiary undertaking, PCT Finance Limited.
Copies of Report and Accounts
The full annual report and accounts will be posted to shareholders in late June
2006 and copies will be available thereafter from the Company Secretary at the
Company's Registered Office, 4 Matthew Parker Street, London SW1H 9NP (020 7227
2700).
Annual General Meeting
The Annual General Meeting will be held at 12:30 pm on Friday, 21 July 2006 at
the offices of UBS Investment Bank, 1 Finsbury Avenue, London EC2M 2PP.
------------------------------------------------
Portfolio Review - Equity Investments over 0.75%
of net assets at 30 April 2006
------------------------------------------------
North America
£'000 Stock Activity % of net assets
------ ------------------ ------------------- -----------
4,808 Qualcomm Wireless IP 1.3%
3,967 Network Appliance Storage hardware 1.1%
3,894 Infosys IT services 1.1%
3,702 Genentech Biotechnology 1.0%
3,537 Lockheed Martin Aerospace/Defence 1.0%
3,412 Apple Computers Computing 1.0%
3,361 iShares Nasdaq Biotechnology 0.9%
Biotechnology
3,303 Lam Research Semiconductor capital 0.9%
equipment
3,081 Advanced Micro Devices Semiconductors 0.9%
3,010 Automatic Data IT Services 0.8%
Processing
2,952 Millipore Life sciences 0.8%
2,917 First Data IT services 0.8%
2,916 Corning Telecom equipment 0.8%
2,851 Agilent Technologies Test and measurement 0.8%
2,810 Amgen Biotechnology 0.8%
2,771 DST Systems IT services 0.8%
2,766 Harris Telecom Equipment 0.8%
2,710 IBM IT Services 0.8%
2,684 Autodesk Design software 0.8%
------ -----------
61,452 Total investments over 17.2%
0.75%
115,832 Other investments 32.3%
------ -----------
177,284 Total North American investments 49.5%
------ ----------------------------------- -----------
Europe
£'000 Stock Activity % of net assets
------ ------------------ ------------------- -----------
4,561 Wincor Nixdorf ATM/P O S hardware 1.3%
3,961 SAP Enterprise software 1.1%
3,927 Aveva Software 1.1%
3,886 Fresnius Medical Care Renal care products & 1.1%
services
3,626 Atos Origin IT Services 1.0%
3,598 NDS Encryption software 1.0%
3,409 EDB Business Partner IT Services 1.0%
3,392 Sinosoft Software 0.9%
2,972 Inmarsat Satellite operator 0.8%
2,915 Psion Mobile computing 0.8%
2,898 Wacker Chemie Silicon manufacturer 0.8%
2,894 SES Global Satellite operator 0.8%
2,765 Sword IT Services 0.8%
2,759 Nokia Telecom equipment 0.8%
2,725 Austriamicrosystems Semiconductors 0.8%
2,707 GN Store Nord Digital hearing aids 0.8%
------ -----------
52,995 Total investments over 14.9%
0.75%
42,374 Other investments 11.8%
------ -----------
95,369 Total European 26.7%
investments
------ ------------------ ------------------- -----------
Asia
£'000 Stock Activity % of net assets
------ ------------------ ------------------- -----------
4,428 Nomura Research Institute IT Services 1.2%
4,210 JSR LCD materials 1.2%
4,103 NHN Internet portal 1.1%
4,072 Aruze Gaming equipment 1.1%
4,063 Dena Internet/Mobile commerce 1.1%
3,994 Murata Components 1.1%
3,959 Keyence Components 1.1%
3,840 NEC Computing 1.1%
3,832 Cdnetworks Content delivery services 1.1%
3,592 Sharp Consumer electronics 1.0%
3,543 Kuroda Electric Components 1.0%
3,257 Nippon Sheet Glass Optical equipment 0.9%
3,082 Aiphone Entryphone systems 0.9%
3,035 Konica Minolta Office equipment 0.8%
2,804 Optex Surveillance sensors 0.8%
------ -----------
55,814 Total investments over 0.75% 15.5%
18,074 Other investments 5.0%
------ ------------
73,888 Total Asian investments 20.5%
------ ------------------ ------------------- -----------
Portfolio Review - Classification of Investments at 30 April 2006
---------------------------------------------------
TOTAL TOTAL
North America Europe Asia 30 April 2006 30 April * 2005
% % % % %
-------- ------- ------ -------- --------
Computing 7.9 2.1 3.5 13.5 10.8
Components 12.5 1.3 5.3 19.1 22.2
Software 8.2 7.6 - 15.8 18.3
Services 1.7 3.0 4.0 8.7 2.5
Communications 4.4 2.5 0.4 7.3 4.0
Life Sciences 7.9 3.3 0.9 12.1 12.6
Consumer,
Media and
Internet 1.9 2.6 3.5 8.0 6.6
Other
Technology 4.3 4.0 2.9 11.2 5.8
Unquoted
Investments 0.7 0.3 - 1.0 0.6
-------- ------- ------ -------- --------
Equity
Investments 49.5 26.7 20.5 96.7 83.4
-------- ------- ------ -------- --------
Money Market
Funds - 4.0 - 4.0 7.9
Corporate - - - - 0.7
Bonds
Net Current
Assets 0.4 2.0 9.0 11.4 26.7
Loans - - (12.1) (12.1) (18.7)
-------- ------- ------ -------- --------
Other net
assets/(liabil
ities) 0.4 6.0 (3.1) 3.3 16.6
-------- ------- ------ -------- --------
Grand total 49.9 32.7 17.4 100.0 -
(net assets of
£358,202,000)
-------- ------- ------ -------- --------
At 30 April
2005 41.9 44.4 13.7 - 100.0
(net assets of
£ 236,439,000)*
-------- ------- ------ -------- --------
*The net assets at 30 April 2005 and the 30 April 2005 classifications have been adjusted to
reflect the impact of IFRS.
INDEX CHANGES (total return) over the year to 30 April 2006
Local Currency Sterling
Adjusted
% %
------------ ----------
Benchmark (to 30 April 2006) - 35.7
Technology Indices:
Dow Jones World Technology 25.7 32.1
NYSE Arca Technology 100 24.5 30.9
MS Eurotec (based in US dollars) 29.0 35.5
FTSE Techmark 100 - 35.0
Tecdax 46.5 50.2
Tokyo SE Electronics 50.1 44.9
DS Asia Ex Japan Electronics 24.6 30.9
Market Indices:
FTSE World - 33.2
S&P 500 Composite 15.4 21.3
FTSE All-Share - 32.4
FTSE World Europe (ex UK) - 41.8
Tokyo SE (Topix) 53.6 48.3
FTSE World Pacific Basin (ex Japan) - 45.3
EXCHANGE RATES
------------------ ------------ ----------
30 April 2006 30 April 2005
------------ ----------
US$ to £ 1.8177 1.9099
Japanese Yen to £ 207.58 200.38
Euro to £ 1.4430 1.4794
-----------------------------------
FUND DISTRIBUTION BY MARKET CAPITALISATION
as at 30 April 2006
-----------------------------------
---------- ----------
Market % of invested
Capitalisation assets
< $2bn 33.8%
$2bn-$10bn 29.6%
> $10bn 36.6%
This information is provided by RNS
The company news service from the London Stock Exchange
KRNURNAAR