Interim Results
Renold PLC
12 November 2001
12 November 2001
RENOLD PLC
2001 Interim Results
Precision engineering group, Renold plc, the leading international
manufacturer and supplier of chains, gears, couplings, machine tools and
rotors, today announces its interim results.
The results for the period to 29 September 2001 reflect the sentiment of the
Group's trading statement issued on 25 September 2001. Markets in North
America have experienced growing weakness over the period and, in particular,
this has been evident in the downturn in demand for the Group's machine tool
and rotor products.
Against tough market conditions, the management team has taken a number of
actions to strengthen and reposition the Group going into the second half.
These actions include addressing underperforming operations, reducing the cost
base, and refocusing the ongoing businesses on core markets and customers.
Summary
* Turnover: £97.6 million (2000/2001: £106.6 million)
* Profit before tax, goodwill amortisation and exceptional items: £2.0 million
(2000/2001: £5.1 million)
* Adjusted earnings per share: 2.0p (2000/2001: 4.7p)
* Interim dividend per ordinary share: 1.5p (2000/2001: 3.1p)
Outlook
Roger Leverton, Chairman of Renold plc, said:
'The short term outlook for manufacturing industries in the key North American
and European markets in which the Group operates is more difficult now than it
has been for some considerable time. The disruption following the tragic
events of 11 September has undoubtedly delayed any recovery, although some
sectors in which the Group operates are expected to perform better, for
example mass transit, power generation and infrastructure projects.
'Following the Chief Executive's review of the Group's activities and the
restructuring undertaken in the period, the focus on core markets and
customers has increased. Assuming no further deterioration in the markets for
the Group's products, the actions taken to reduce the Group's cost base and to
close loss-making operations will benefit the second half.'
12 November 2001
RENOLD PLC
Chairman: Roger Leverton
Interim Statement for the half year
ended 29 September 2001
Financial Summary
First half year
2001/2002 2000/2001
as restated
£m £m
Turnover 97.6 106.6
Trading profit before goodwill amortisation and
exceptional items 3.8 7.2
Profit before tax, goodwill amortisation and
exceptional items 2.0 5.1
Total exceptional items (6.4) (0.1)
(Loss)/profit before tax (5.1) 4.3
Earnings per ordinary share
- based on adjusted earnings 2.0 p 4.7 p
- based on reported earnings (5.7) p 3.9 p
Interim dividend per ordinary share 1.5 p 3.1 p
Capital expenditure 3.8 5.6
Gearing (net borrowings to shareholders' funds) 42% 46%
CHAIRMAN'S STATEMENT
The results for the period to 29 September 2001 reflect the sentiment of the
Group's trading statement issued on 25 September 2001. Markets in North
America have experienced growing weakness over the period and, in particular,
this has been evident in the downturn in demand for the Group's machine tool
and rotor products.
Against tough market conditions, the management team has taken a number of
actions to strengthen and reposition the Group going into the second half.
These actions include addressing underperforming operations, reducing the cost
base, and refocusing the ongoing businesses on core markets and customers.
Group results
Sales for the half year to 29 September 2001 were £97.6 million (2000/2001
£106.6 million), a reduction of 9% at constant exchange rates. Profit before
tax (and before goodwill amortisation and exceptional items) was £2.0 million
(2000/2001 £5.1 million). Redundancy and restructuring costs of £1.8 million
were charged in the period (2000/2001 £0.1 million), in addition there was a
charge of £4.6 million for the closure of the Manifold Indexer operation of
which £1.6 million related to goodwill previously written off to reserves. A
tax credit of £1.2 million arose in the period (2000/2001 tax charge £1.6
million). Tax has been accounted for in accordance with FRS 19 - Deferred Tax
which has been adopted with effect from 1 April 2001, the prior period
accounts have been restated to reflect the impact of the new Standard.
Adjusted earnings per share, before goodwill amortisation and exceptional
items, were 2.0 pence (2000/2001 - 4.7 pence).
Cash flow and borrowings
There was a net cash outflow in the first half year of £8.8 million, compared
with £4.5 million outflow last year. Cash outflow on capital expenditure was
substantially below last year's level as spending has been curtailed in the
light of market conditions, however cash flow from operating activities was
lower due principally to reduced customer machine tool deposits and to
inventory containment. Borrowings at 29 September were £36.0 million compared
with £28.3 million at year end, and gearing was 42% of shareholders' funds
compared with 32% at year end.
Dividend
In light of current trading conditions the Board have declared an interim
dividend of 1.5 pence (3.1 pence last year). The dividend will be paid on 25
January 2002 to shareholders on the register on 4 January 2002.
Power transmission
Overall the core chain businesses performed satisfactorily in the first half
year, although weakening North American demand through the period had an
adverse effect as distributors continued to reduce inventory levels, and as
equipment manufacturers, particularly in the materials handling sector, cut
back production. Sales of chain produced in Germany and the UK into the US
market through Jeffrey Chain, one of the key synergies from the acquisition,
continued to grow partially offsetting the weaker market conditions.
In North America, Jeffrey Chain was successful in maintaining sales of locally
produced engineering chain in a difficult market. However, overall demand for
transmission chain products was lower and profits were down. The UK and German
chain manufacturing operations experienced weaker markets, including lower
sales of fork lift truck chain.
Automotive Systems orders continued to grow and sales increased; in spite of
this, manufacturing performance did not match the improved efficiency achieved
last year as the one-off impact of the shorter working week at the Calais site
was absorbed, and the result was marginally lower.
European sales operations maintained last year's good performance and in
Australia and New Zealand order intake improved in the second quarter, with
some recovery being seen in the Australian agricultural market. Malaysia and
Singapore performed satisfactorily although not matching last year's record
results.
The gear and coupling businesses in the UK have been substantially
restructured during the period. As announced in March the Bradford site has
been closed, and the profitable Carter Variator product range successfully
transferred to the Milnrow Gear factory. Further cost reduction action has
been taken and overall results were close to last year's level in a difficult
market environment. The focus in these businesses is now on those products
which complement the Group chain products and enhance the power transmission
portfolio from a lower cost base.
Renold Ajax, the US large coupling business, fell below last year's record
performance as a result of weaker demand from steel mills for its spindle
couplings; in contrast, good new orders were obtained for mass transit
couplings.
As has been announced previously, the Manifold Indexer operation is to be
closed and the cost of this, £4.6 million including £1.6 million of previously
written off goodwill, has been charged in the period. Manifold has suffered
poor trading conditions for some time and recorded an operating loss of £0.7
million in the first half year, after a loss of £0.6 million in the
corresponding period last year.
The power transmission businesses' results were lower than last year with much
of the reduction caused by reduced demand in North American markets. Action
has been taken to reduce costs and to rationalise the under-performing
businesses in the gear and coupling area. Manning levels in the power
transmission businesses overall have been reduced by 8% as a result of these
actions. Going forward, the power transmission businesses are well placed to
benefit when market conditions improve.
Machine tool and rotor
The machine tool and rotor business operates in a capital goods sector which
deteriorated markedly in the period and, against this background of weak
demand, the business fell back into loss.
Holroyd suffered a sharp reduction in customer requirements for precision
rotors used in the air-conditioning and refrigeration industry, driven by
lower US demand. Jones & Shipman precision grinding machine sales were well
down, as were sales of Edgetek superabrasive machine tools. However, sales of
Holroyd machine tools held up better against orders taken last year and new
order prospects, outside North America, are encouraging.
As announced in the September trading statement, the Edgetek US manufacturing
facility is to be closed and the production of Edgetek products transferred to
the Holroyd factory in the UK; the costs associated with this have been
charged in the first half. In addition, costs have been reduced at Holroyd and
at Jones & Shipman where, at the Leicester site, a substantial redundancy
programme took place in September.
The machine tool and rotor business now operates with a small unified
management team reporting direct to the Chief Executive. Manufacturing
activities are being consolidated on the two UK sites and employee numbers
have been reduced by 20% as a result of the actions taken.
Outlook
The short term outlook for manufacturing industries in the key North American
and European markets in which the Group operates is more difficult now than it
has been for some considerable time. The disruption following the tragic
events of 11 September has undoubtedly delayed any recovery, although some
sectors in which the Group operates are expected to perform better, for
example mass transit, power generation and infrastructure projects.
Following the Chief Executive's review of the Group's activities and the
restructuring undertaken in the period, the focus on core markets and
customers has increased. Assuming no further deterioration in the markets for
the Group's products, the actions taken to reduce the Group's cost base and to
close loss-making operations will benefit the second half.
RELEASE OF INTERIM STATEMENT
The Interim Statement will be posted to shareholders on 16 November 2001.
Copies will be available for the public from that date at the Company's
registered office, Renold House, Styal Road, Wythenshawe, Manchester M22 5WL.
For further information, please contact:
Renold plc
Ian Trotter, Chief Executive : 12 November 2001 - 020 7329 0096
Tony Brown, Finance Director : Thereafter - 0161 498 4500
Issued by:
Weber Shandwick Worldwide
Ben Padovan/James Gordon : Telephone - 020 7329 0096
Group Profit and Loss Account
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
for the half year ended 29 September 2001 (unaudited)
First half year Full year
2001/2002 2000/2001 2000/2001
as restated as restated
£m £m £m
Turnover 97.6 106.6 216.7
Trading costs
- normal operating costs (93.8) (99.4) (200.6)
- goodwill amortisation (0.7) (0.7) (1.4)
- exceptional redundancy and (1.8) (0.1) (2.4)
restructuring costs
- exceptional gain on disposal of - - 2.7
asset held for sale
------------ ------------ ------------
(96.3) (100.2) (201.7)
------------ ------------ ------------
Trading profit 1.3 6.4 15.0
Exceptional loss on termination of (4.6) - -
operation
Interest payable (1.8) (2.1) (3.9)
------------ ------------ ------------
(Loss)/profit on ordinary activities (5.1) 4.3 11.1
before tax
------------ ------------ ------------
Tax: UK 1.4 - -
Overseas (0.2) (1.6) (3.7)
------------ ------------ ------------
1.2 (1.6) (3.7)
------------ ------------ ------------
(Loss)/profit for the period (3.9) 2.7 7.4
Dividends (including non-equity) (1.1) (2.2) (6.5)
------------ ------------ ------------
Retained (loss)/profit for the (5.0) 0.5 0.9
period
------------ ------------ ------------
Adjusted earnings per ordinary share
- based on reported earnings
adjusted for
goodwill amortisation and
exceptional items
after tax relief 2.0p 4.7p 11.5p
------------ ------------ ------------
Basic and diluted earnings per
ordinary share
- based on reported earnings (5.7)p 3.9p 10.7p
------------ ------------ ------------
Dividends per ordinary share 1.5p 3.1p 9.25p
------------ ------------ ------------
Group Balance Sheet
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
as at 29 September 2001 (unaudited)
At At At
29 September 30 September 31 March
2001 2000 2001
as restated as restated
£m £m £m
Fixed assets
Intangible asset - goodwill 26.2 27.3 27.7
Tangible assets 57.2 58.6 59.2
------------ ------------ ------------
83.4 85.9 86.9
------------ ------------ ------------
Current assets
Stocks 51.9 51.8 52.0
Debtors 38.6 45.4 43.5
Cash and short term deposits 5.5 6.6 7.1
------------ ------------ ------------
96.0 103.8 102.6
------------ ------------ ------------
Creditors - due within one year
Loans and overdrafts (16.4) (8.3) (7.1)
Other creditors (38.5) (42.2) (51.8)
------------ ------------ ------------
(54.9) (50.5) (58.9)
------------ ------------ ------------
Net current assets 41.1 53.3 43.7
------------ ------------ ------------
Total assets less current liabilities 124.5 139.2 130.6
Creditors - due after one year
Loans (25.0) (38.4) (28.2)
Other creditors (0.3) (0.2) (0.4)
Provisions for liabilities and charges (14.2) (12.9) (12.7)
------------ ------------ ------------
Net assets 85.0 87.7 89.3
------------ ------------ ------------
Capital and reserves
(including non-equity interests)
Called up share capital 17.9 17.9 17.9
Share premium 6.0 6.0 6.0
Other reserves 61.1 63.8 65.4
------------ ------------ ------------
Shareholders' funds 85.0 87.7 89.3
------------ ------------ ------------
Summarised Group Cash Flow Statement
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
for the half year ended 29 September 2001 (unaudited)
First half year Full year
2001/2002 2000/2001 2000/2001
£m £m £m
Cash flow from operating activities
Trading profit 1.3 6.4 15.0
Depreciation 4.6 4.8 10.4
Goodwill amortisation 0.7 0.7 1.4
(Increase)/decrease in working (3.7) (1.3) 1.8
capital
Exceptional gain on disposal of - - (2.7)
asset held for sale
Other 0.3 0.3 (0.4)
------------ ------------ ------------
3.2 10.9 25.5
Servicing of finance (1.7) (2.9) (4.2)
Taxation (2.2) (1.7) (2.5)
Capital expenditure and financial
investment
- purchase of tangible fixed assets (3.8) (5.6) (10.4)
- proceeds from disposal of asset - - 7.7
held for sale
Acquisition
- purchase consideration including - (0.9) (0.9)
costs
Equity dividends paid (4.3) (4.3) (6.5)
------------ ------------ ------------
Cash (outflow)/inflow before use of
liquid
resources and financing (8.8) (4.5) 8.7
Management of liquid resources
- transfers from short term deposits 0.5 1.8 1.8
Financing
- (decrease)/increase in debt and (2.0) 4.2 (9.6)
lease financing
------------ ------------ ------------
(Decrease)/increase in cash in the (10.3) 1.5 0.9
period
------------ ------------ ------------
Reconciliation of net cash flow to
movement in net debt
(Decrease)/increase in cash in the (10.3) 1.5 0.9
period
Cash flow from decrease/(increase)
in debt and lease financing 2.0 (4.2) 9.6
Cash flow from decrease in liquid (0.5) (1.8) (1.8)
resources
------------ ------------ ------------
Change in net debt resulting from (8.8) (4.5) 8.7
cash flows
Exchange translation difference 1.1 (2.3) (3.5)
------------ ------------ ------------
Movement in net debt in the period (7.7) (6.8) 5.2
Net debt at beginning of period (28.3) (33.5) (33.5)
------------ ------------ ------------
Net debt at end of period (36.0) (40.3) (28.3)
------------ ------------ ------------
Other Group Statements
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Statement of total recognised gains and losses
First half year Full year
2001/2002 2000/2001 2000/2001
as restated as restated
£m £m £m
(Loss)/profit for the period (3.9) 2.7 7.4
Exchange translation differences on foreign
currency net investments (0.9) 1.0 2.2
------------ ------------ ------------
Total recognised gains and losses (4.8) 3.7 9.6
------------ ------------
Prior period adjustment (note 3) (0.2)
------------
Total gains and losses recognised
since last annual report (5.0)
------------
Reconciliation of movements in shareholders' funds
First half year Full year
2001/2002 2000/2001 2000/2001
as restated as restated
£m £m £m
(Loss)/profit for the period (3.9) 2.7 7.4
Dividends (1.1) (2.2) (6.5)
Retained (loss)/profit for the (5.0) 0.5 0.9
period
Exchange translation differences on
foreign
currency net investments (0.9) 1.0 2.2
Goodwill resurrected on termination 1.6 - -
------------ ------------ ------------
Net (reduction in)/addition to (4.3) 1.5 3.1
shareholders' funds
Opening shareholders' funds
(including non-equity)
(originally £89.5m before deducting 89.3 86.2 86.2
prior year adjustment of £0.2m)
------------ ------------ ------------
Closing shareholders' funds 85.0 87.7 89.3
(including non-equity)
------------ ------------ ------------
Notes to the Interim Statement
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1. Accounting policies and basis of preparation
The interim accounts are unaudited and do not constitute statutory accounts.
They have been prepared under the historical cost convention (but include
some past revaluations of properties and equipment) and in accordance with
applicable accounting standards, using the accounting policies set out in the
Annual Report for the year ended 31 March 2001, with the exception of the
matters noted below. There is no material difference between the result in
the profit and loss account and the result on an unmodified historical cost
basis. The Board approved the Interim Statement on 12 November 2001.
Adoption of new Financial Reporting Standards
For the financial year beginning 1 April 2001, the Group has adopted the
Financial Reporting Standards listed below, following the transitional
arrangements where applicable:
FRS 17 - Retirement Benefits
FRS 18 - Accounting Policies
FRS 19 - Deferred Tax
The comparative figures for the year 2000/2001 have been restated to reflect
the impact of FRS 19 (see note 3 - 'Prior period adjustment'). There have
been no changes to the financial information disclosed in the Interim
Statement as a consequence of adopting FRS 17 and 18.
2. Analysis of activities
Activities classified by business segment:
First half year Full year
2001/2002 2000/2001 2000/2001
£m £m £m
Turnover
Power transmission 85.9 90.4 182.1
Machine tool and rotor 12.5 17.0 36.7
------------ ------------ ------------
98.4 107.4 218.8
Less: Inter activity sales (0.8) (0.8) (2.1)
------------ ------------ ------------
97.6 106.6 216.7
------------ ------------ ------------
Activities of terminated
operation included in
power transmission above 2.3 2.8 5.9
------------ ------------ ------------
Trading Profit
Power transmission 5.5 7.2 15.2
Machine tool and rotor (1.7) 0.9
------------ ------------ ------------
3.8 7.2 16.1
Less:
Goodwill amortisation (0.7) (0.7) (1.4)
Exceptional redundancy and (1.8) (0.1) (2.4)
restructuring costs
Add:
Exceptional gain on disposal 2.7
of asset held for sale
------------ ------------ ------------
1.3 6.4 15.0
------------ ------------ ------------
Activities of terminated
operation included in
power transmission above (0.7) (0.6) (1.3)
------------ ------------ ------------
Trading Assets
Power transmission 89.7 88.6 87.7
Machine tool and rotor 19.7 21.7 20.2
------------ ------------ ------------
109.4 110.3 107.9
------------ ------------ ------------
The profit and loss account includes a non-trading exceptional charge of £4.6
million, representing the cost of the announced closure of the loss-making
Manifold indexer business, the recent activities of which are shown above.
The charge includes goodwill of £1.6 million, previously written off direct
to reserves. The impact on the tax charge for the period is a credit of £0.9
million.
First half year Full year
Activities classified by 2001/2002 2000/2001 2000/2001
geographical region of operation:
£m £m £m
Turnover
United Kingdom 39.9 45.7 91.9
Germany 15.4 16.1 33.7
France 17.3 16.5 34.3
Rest of Europe 8.3 7.7 16.5
North America 28.5 34.2 68.3
Other countries 8.1 8.7 17.4
------------ ------------ ------------
117.5 128.9 262.1
Less: Intra Group sales (19.9) (22.3) (45.4)
------------ ------------ ------------
97.6 106.6 216.7
------------ ------------ ------------
Turnover by geographical region includes intra
group sales as follows:
United Kingdom 14.1 15.6 30.2
Germany 4.3 5.0 10.8
France 1.1 1.1 2.3
Trading Profit
United Kingdom (0.4) 1.0 2.5
Germany 1.8 1.9 4.8
France 0.9 1.2 2.5
Rest of Europe 0.5 0.5 1.3
North America 0.9 2.4 4.5
Other countries 0.1 0.2 0.5
---------- ------------ ------------
3.8 7.2 16.1
Less:
Goodwill amortisation (0.7) (0.7) (1.4)
Exceptional redundancy and (1.8) (0.1) (2.4)
restructuring costs
Add:
Exceptional gain on disposal of 2.7
asset held for sale
---------- ------------ ------------
1.3 6.4 15.0
---------- ------------ ------------
Trading Assets
United Kingdom 51.3 53.6 49.8
Germany 13.7 11.4 11.3
France 11.0 10.3 11.2
Rest of Europe 3.9 3.6 4.4
North America 23.5 25.1 25.0
Other countries 6.0 6.3 6.2
---------- ------------ ------------
109.4 110.3 107.9
---------- ------------ ------------
Trading assets comprise fixed assets, current assets less creditors but
exclude goodwill, cash, borrowings, dividends, current and deferred corporate
tax, finance lease obligations and provisions for liabilities and charges.
First half year Full year
2001/2002 2000/2001 2000/2001
£m £m £m
Geographical analysis of external turnover by
market area:
United Kingdom 15.2 18.4 36.0
Germany 12.7 12.9 26.7
France 5.3 5.7 12.0
Rest of Europe 16.2 16.1 33.6
North and South America 35.2 41.5 83.1
Other countries 13.0 12.0 25.3
------------ ------------ ------------
97.6 106.6 216.7
------------ ------------ ------------
3. Prior period adjustment
The prior period adjustment represents the effect of a change in the
accounting policy for deferred tax. This follows the issue in December 2000
of FRS 19 - Deferred Tax.
The new standard essentially requires full provision to be made for timing
differences between the recognition of gains and losses in the accounts and
their recognition in the related tax computations. This is in contrast with
the partial provision basis previously followed, under the former standard,
SSAP 15 - Accounting for Deferred Tax.
The prior period adjustment is a cumulative debit adjustment to reserves of
£0.2 million, all of which relates to the year ended 1 April 2000 and prior
periods. The comparative amounts for 2000/2001 have been restated in
accordance with the new policy. The impact on the results in the six months
to 30 September 2000, and for the full year to 31 March 2001, was
immaterial.
Had the new policy not been adopted in the current period the net tax credit
of £1.2 million would have been a tax charge of £0.5 million and the loss
for the financial period would have been £5.6 million.