Interim Results
Ricardo PLC
26 February 2001
Ricardo plc
Interim results for the six months ended 31 December 2000
HIGHLIGHTS
Ricardo plc is the UK's leading independent automotive consultancy, employing
over 1,400 people and has technical centres in the UK, USA, Germany and the
Czech Republic. The company's client list includes all the world's major
OEMs. Ricardo is a constituent of the FTSE techMark 100.
* Profit before tax up 21% to £6.8m
* Turnover up 25% to £67m
* Basic earnings per share up 17% to 9.8p
* Order book up 29% to £53m
* JV formed with Schenck
* Ricardo Test Automation sale
Commenting on the results, Rodney Westhead, Chief Executive said:
'We are pleased to report a strong set of results at a time when the
automotive industry faces considerable challenges. Ricardo remains
optimistic about the future. Our order book is in a strong position and we
remain confident that Ricardo will continue to deliver a solid performance.'
Further enquiries:
Ricardo plc ) (today) 020 7457 2345
Rodney Westhead, Chief Executive ) (thereafter) 01273 455611
Andrew Goodburn, Finance Director )
Gavin Anderson & Company
Laura Hickman/Charlotte Stone 020 7457 2345
Website: www.ricardo.com
Overview
The trading results for the six months to 31 December 2000 show an overall
increase in turnover of 25% to £68m. Profits before tax increased by 21% to
£6.8m. The increased profits coupled with a steady tax rate has resulted in
earnings per share growth of 17% to 9.8p. The order book has continued to
improve across the Group with an overall increase of 29% to £53m compared to
£41m twelve months ago. On 21 February 2001 Ricardo announced the sale of
Ricardo Test Automation ('RTA') in Worcester. Excluding the discontinued
business, the operating profits from the continuing business increased by 19%
from £6m to £7.1m, despite our margins being under pressure due to difficult
conditions in the automotive industry.
Dividend
An interim dividend of 2.5p (1999 2.4p) will be paid on 27 April 2001 to all
shareholders on the register at the close of business on 30 March 2001.
Corporate Activity
RTA, acquired by Ricardo plc in October 1995 for £3m, has been sold to Schenck
AG, a part of the Durr Group of Germany, for £3.25m on 20 February 2001. This
will enable Ricardo to concentrate all of its energies on the further
development of the consulting engineering business which has grown by 47.6% in
turnover and 173.9% in operating profits since 1995. Due to the significant
volume of inter-company trading between RTA and other Group companies in the
supply of test equipment and software, the impact of the sale on the future
profitability of the group should be negligible.
In conjunction with the sale of RTA, Ricardo has entered into a joint venture
with Schenck AG for the development and marketing of test systems and software
to be branded as 'Schenck Ricardo'. Ricardo has also assigned its newly
developed leading edge Data Management software package to the Joint Venture,
which will continue to be jointly developed with Ricardo Consulting Engineers
('RCE'). This software is being assessed by some of the world's major
automotive companies. The Joint Venture will be 70% owned by Schenck and 30%
owned by Ricardo.
Our web-based internet technology, R-Link (Ricardo Link) is recognised as
being amongst the very best in our industry and provides a valuable tool for
Ricardo staff located across the world to communicate, collaborate and
importantly share up-to-date information with our customers and each other.
We were pleased to welcome Chris Bates and Jeremy Holt to the Board in
January.
Operations
Our subsidiary in the USA, Ricardo Inc. has grown significantly and now makes
a satisfactory contribution to our overall profitability. Major client
programmes between our USA and UK subsidiaries continue to expand as we match
our operations to the increasing globalisation of our largest customers.
In the UK we have now realigned our two major businesses, RCE and Ricardo MTC
('MTC'), into three business units for Engines, Transmissions and Vehicle
Engineering. Formerly, vehicle expertise had grown up as a part of our
engines business and as a part of our transmissions business. With the
increasing importance of our vehicle engineering business we have concentrated
all of our vehicle engineering activities into one focused unit with its
headquarters at MTC alongside our transmissions business, where it is adjacent
to major customers, test tracks and a large pool of professionally qualified
engineers.
Our engines business, RCE, has continued to grow its position with several of
the major European OEM's while our transmissions business, MTC, gained its
largest ever order. MTC has recently commissioned two major test facilities
for transmission development and test, which represent a major capital
investment and are some of the most comprehensive transmissions test
facilities in the automotive industry.
Whilst our office in Germany has grown, it has not achieved the growth in
headcount that we planned due to a very tight German labour market. However,
the arrival of our new German Managing Director has enabled us to raise our
profile in Germany and is leading to the identification of new opportunities.
The Future and Prospects
We will continue to invest in the highest quality staff, facilities and R&D.
This has facilitated our growth in recent years. In the past six months, we
have sustained that growth, despite further consolidation and economic slow-
down in the industry as a whole. We remain confident that the overall
performance of our business will continue to improve.
CONSOLIDATED PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT
Interim Statement for the six months ended 31 December 2000
Six months ended Six months ended Year
ended
31 December 31 December 30 June
2000 1999 2000
£'000 £'000 £'000
Turnover
Continuing operations 66,318 52,748 117,376
Discontinued operations 1,303 1,451 3,731
------ ------- ------
67,621 54,199 121,107
Operating profit/(loss)
Continuing operations 7,109 5,951 13,067
Discontinued operations 34 (142) 74
------ ------- -------
Profit on ordinary
activities before interest 7,143 5,809 13,141
Net interest (344) (199) (344)
------ ------- -------
Profit on ordinary
activities before taxation 6,799 5,610 12,797
Taxation (2,040) (1,683) (3,860)
------- ------- -------
Profit on ordinary
activities after taxation 4,759 3,927 8,937
(83) - (17)
------- -------- ---------
Equity minority interest
Profit for the financial year 4,676 3,927 8,920
Non-equity
preference dividends (2) (2) (4)
------ ------- ------
Profit attributable
to ordinary shareholders 4,674 3,925 8,916
Equity ordinary dividends (1,202) (1,147) (3,534)
Amount transferred
to reserves 3,472 2,778 5,382
-------- ------- -------
Dividend per ordinary share 2.5p 2.4p 7.4p
Basic earnings per ordinary share 9.8p 8.4p 18.9p
Diluted earnings per ordinary share 9.5p 8.0p 18.4p
Notes:
1. This interim statement should be read in conjunction with the Report and
Accounts for the year ended 30 June 2000
The accounts for the six months ended 31 December 2000 and 31 December
1999 respectively are neither audited nor reviewed. The abridged
accounts for the year ended 30 June 2000 do not constitute statutory
accounts within the meaning of section 240 of the Companies Act 1985 and
are an extract from the latest published accounts which have been
delivered to the Registrar of Companies and on which the auditors gave an
unqualified audit report.
2 Taxation
The tax charge for the period has been calculated as 30% (1999:30%)
3 Earnings per share
The calculations of basic earnings per ordinary share and diluted
earnings per ordinary share have been made in accordance with FRS14.
The basic earnings per ordinary share has been calculated by dividing the
profit attributable to ordinary shareholders of £4,674,000 (1999:
£3,925,000) by the weighted average number of shares in issue of
47,565,252 (1999: 46,975,107). The calculation of the average number of
shares in issue has been made having deducted the shares held by the
Employee Share Ownership Trust and the Long Term Incentive Plan Trustee.
The diluted earnings per ordinary share has been calculated by dividing
the profit attributable to ordinary shareholders of £4,674,000 (1999:
£3,925,000) by the adjusted weighted average number of shares in issue.
This latter figure has been calculated by adjusting the shares in issue
of 47,565,252, as described above, to take account of the effect of the
diluted securities of share options and the Long Term Incentive Plan, to
give an adjusted total of 48,969,477 shares in issue (1999: 49,026,626).
4 Disposal of Ricardo Test Automation Limited ('RTA')
On 20 February 2001, Ricardo plc disposed of RTA. The results for RTA
are shown as discontinued activities in the Interim Statement. There is
no material profit or loss arising on the disposal, having adjusted for
goodwill of £2,061,000 previously written off to reserves on acquisition.
SUMMARISED BALANCE SHEET
Interim Statement for the six months ended 31 December 2000
As at As at As at
31 December 31 December 30 June
2000 1999 2000
£'000 £'000 £'000
Fixed assets 47,251 39,211 45,259
------- ------ -------
Stock and debtors 39,143 39,407 39.524
Creditors falling
due within one year (34,466) (36,205) (37,781)
------- -------- -------
4,677 3,202 1,743
Cash deposit 340 340 340
Net bank balance 2,798 1,105 4,318
------- -------- --------
Net current assets 7,815 4,647 6,401
Total assets less
current liabilities 55,066 43,858 51,660
Creditors falling
due after more than one year
Bank borrowings (8,643) (4,188) (8,677)
Other - (5) (1)
------- ------- -------
(8,643) (4,193) (8,678)
Provisions for
liabilities and charges (4,534) (4,651) (4,809)
------- ------- -------
Net assets 41,889 35,014 38,173
------- ------- -------
Called up share
capital and share
premium account 18,391 17,348 18,338
Capital redemption reserve 40 - -
Long term incentive
plan reserve 741 882 467
Reserves 22,391 16,784 19,127
Ricardo shareholders' funds
(including non-equity interests)41,563 35,014 37,932
-------- -------- ------
Equity minority interest 326 - 241
-------- -------- ------
Total shareholders' funds 41,889 35,014 38,173
-------- -------- -----
These accounts were approved by the Board of Directors on 26 February 2001.
This announcement is being circulated to all shareholders of the Company, and
copies will be available to the public at the Company's Registered Office at
Bridge Works, Shoreham-by-Sea, West Sussex, BN43 5FG.
CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT
Interim Statement for the six months ended 31 December 2000
Six months ended Six months ended Year ended
31 December 31 December 30 June
2000 1999 2000
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
Net cash inflow
from operating 8,956 9,005 17,668
activities
Net interest paid (372) (398) (514)
Dividends paid
on non-equity shares (2) (2) (4)
------- ------ -------
Net cash outflow
from returns on
investment and
servicing of (374) (400) (518)
finance
Taxation (1,422) (228) (1,460)
Capital expenditure
Purchase of
tangible fixed assets (6,687) (6,188) (14,952)
Sale of tangible
fixed assets 380 415 493
-------- -------- ---------
(6,307) (5,773) (14,459)
Equity dividends paid (2,385) (2,207) (3,340)
Financing
Issue of
ordinary share capital 94 302 1,315
Capital elements
of finance lease
rental payments (48) (61) (119)
Loans (repaid)/
taken out (35) (2,534) 1,758
Issue of shares
to minority
shareholder - - 212
Premium on
redemption of
preference shares (72) - -
(61) (2,293) 3,166
-------- -------- ------
(Decrease)/increase in cash (1,593) (1,896) 1,057
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT
Six months Six months Year
Ended Ended Ended
31 December 31December 30 June
2000 1999 2000
£'000 £'000 £'000
Reconciliation of
net cash flow to
movement in net debt
(Decrease)/increase in cash (1,593) (1,896) 1,057
(Decrease)/increase in debt
and lease financing (35) 2,725 (1,639)
Change in net debt
from cash flows (1,628) 829 (582)
Exchange movement 190 (124) 69
-------- ------- ------
Movement in net
debt in period (1,438) 705 (513)
Net debt at
beginning of period (4,412) (3,899) (3,899)
Net debt at end of period (5,850) (3,194) (4,412)
---------- ---------- -------
Reconciliation of operating profit
to net cash inflow from operating
activities
Operating profit 7,143 5,809 13,141
Depreciation charges 4,017 3,227 6,432
Gain on sale of tangible fixed
assets and investment
property (99) (12) (23)
Long term
incentive plan charge 274 247 460
Quest
contributions - written off to
reserves (66) - (870)
Provision for
diminution in value of
investment properties - 30 200
Increase in
working capital (2,313) (296) (1,672)
--------- ------- -------
8,956 9,005 17,668