Lihir Gold Quarterly Report
Rio Tinto PLC
28 July 2000
The following was announced by Lihir Gold Limited on 27 July 2000
Lihir Gold Limited
Quarterly Report to Shareholders
1. Highlights
* Significant improvement in profit before abnormal items and
tax to US$14.4m in the first half, compared with a loss of US$9.7m
during the corresponding previous period.
* Charges for operating costs were down by US$5.5m.
* Total cash costs for the second quarter fell to US$235/oz.
compared with US$250/oz. for the first quarter.
* Mining contract with Thiess-Roche discontinued on 17 April
with expected mining cost reduction from US$1.94/tonne to
US$1.45/tonne.
* Production of 141,551 ounces in the second quarter.
* New ore reserve statement was released on 28 June reflecting
a 21% increase to 13.4 million ounces.
* As foreshadowed in the ore reserve release, an impairment
provision of US$231m pre-tax (US$150m post tax) has been
incorporated as an abnormal item in the profit and loss account in
compliance with International Accounting Standard IAS 36.
* Hedge book represents just 16% of reserves and 33% of the
next 12 years' production.
2. Financial Result for Half Year to 30 June 2000
Lihir is pleased to announce a profit before abnormal items and
tax for the half year to 30 June 2000 of US$14.4m compared with
a loss of US$9.7m for the previous corresponding period.
Revenue increased by US$7.8m due to a 14% increase in the
average realised price per ounce from US$361 to US$410. Gold
ounces sold were down 5% on the corresponding period last year
because, as expected, the average grade dropped to 5.46g Au/t
compared with 7.0g Au/t last year.
Operating costs were US$5.5m or 8% down on the previous half
year due to the cost savings arising from renegotiation of
supply contracts, reduction in the number of expatriate
employees and the move to owner mining (from 17 April 2000).
The reduction in the depreciation charge arising from the new
ore reserve amounted to US$5.0m for the half year.
Impairment Provision (IAS 36)
Lihir is incorporated in Papua New Guinea and, as such, reports
in accordance with International Accounting Standards. Under
the accounting standard IAS36, Lihir is obliged to review the
carrying values of its assets every six months. In the light of
the company's lower gold price assumption, the Directors have
deemed it prudent to recognise an impairment of US$231m pre-tax
(US$150m after tax). This non-cash provision has been treated
as an abnormal item in the profit and loss statement.
The impairment was calculated on discounted cash flows to be
derived from existing plant and existing reserves. It excludes
the value of the hedge book, future conversion or value of
resources-not-included-in-reserves and future expansion
opportunities. Conservative economic and valuation assumptions
have been used to determine the operation's recoverable amount.
After the asset impairment provision and a further net
realisable value provision of US$11.4m relating to the low
grade stockpile material, the overall loss after tax for the
six months was US$148.3.
First First
Half Half
2000 1999
Gold sold - oz 256,649 269,121
Average price realised US$/oz 410 361
US$'M US$'M
SALES REVENUE 105.1 97.3
Operating costs (62.6) (68.1)
Depreciation and amortisation (22.3) (24.6)
Profit before interest, 20.2 4.6
abnormal items and tax (5.8) (14.3)
Net interest expense 14.4 (9.7)
Profit / (Loss) before (231.0) -
abnormal items and tax (11.4) -
Abnormal impairment loss (227.9) (9.7)
Other abnormal adjustments 79.7 3.1
Profit / (Loss) before tax 148.3 (6.6)
Income tax
Profit / (Loss) after tax
Capital expenditure 56.6 17.6
Cash flow before financing and (43.6) (14.6)
hedge sale
First First
Half Half
2000 1999
Gross cash cost per ounce US$/oz 281 298
- deferred waste adjustment 6 (41)
- low grade stockpile (28) (7)
adjustment (16) 5
- inventory adjustments - (1)
- corporate expenses US$/oz 243 254
TOTAL CASH COST
3. Production and Sales for the Second Quarter and Half Year
As noted in the first quarter's report to shareholders, the
relining of the bricks in autoclave 2 limited output to
121,301 ounces. Since 18 May all three autoclaves have been
functioning normally.
Gold poured in the second quarter of 141,551 ounces represented
a 17% improvement on the 121,301 ounces achieved in the first
quarter. Despite the disruptions, the 600,000 ounce production
target for the full year 2000 remains achievable.
First Half 2nd Quarter First
2000 2000 Quarter
2000
Mine
Ore mined kt 5,184 2,676 2,508
Material moved kt 17,218 8,053 9,165
Processing
Ore milled kt 1,632 841 792
Grade g 5.46 5.64 5.27
Au/t
Recovery % 91.5 92.7 90.5
Gold poured Oz 262,852 141,551 121,301
Revenue / Costs
Gold Sold oz 256,649 131,014 125,635
Average price US$/oz 410 398 421
Total cash US$/oz 243 235 250
cost
4. Reserves and Exploration
An updated ore reserve statement was published on 28 June,
reflecting a 21% increase in reserves, despite a reduction in
the reserve price from $350 oz to $325. The new reserves as of
the end of May 2000 were 117.9mt at 3.53 g Au/t for 13.4 moz
contained gold.
The second quarter drilling programme concentrated on the north
Minifie area, providing infill data into the planned Phase 4
north cut, along with additional geotechnical drilling around
the south and southeast Minifie limits. In total, 23 holes for
5,547m were completed.
Preparations for the US$5m Lienetz drilling programme are in
progress and drilling will commence shortly.
5. Finance
Negotiations continue on the introduction of the new five year
US$50m revolving credit facility. The objective is to extend
the tenure of committed facilities from 2003 to 2005 and cover
the Lienetz development period during which higher stripping
ratios, lower grade and reduced production prevail.
6. Hedging
Lihir's unused hedge position as at 30 June 2000 was as set down
below. The mark-to-market value was US$69.9m:
Forward Put Spot
Sales Options Deferreds Total
Min. Min. Min. Min.
Ounces price Ounces price Ounces price Ounces price
Jul - 72,996 313.45 63,985 407.75 564,192 284.57 701,173 298.82
Sep
Oct - 77,996 317.31 63,985 409.86 141,981 359.02
Dec
2001 351,380 319.99 154,125 466.23 505,505 364.58
2002 329,611 342.54 150,413 480.33 480,024 385.72
2003 100,000 336.94 100,000 336.94
2004 40,000 335.00 40,000 335.00
2005 40,000 367.70 40,000 335.00 80,000 351.35
2006 40,000 335.00 40,000 335.00
2007 40,000 335.00 40,000 335.00
2008 40,000 335.00 40,000 335.00
971,983 330.64 632,508 416.47 564,192 284.57 2,168,684 343.69
Hedging Policy
Lihir is required under the terms of the loan covenants of both
the existing and proposed loan facilities to maintain
substantial levels of hedging. Beyond 2005, Lihir is likely to
have greater freedom of manoeuvre on hedging although it will
continue to avoid speculative activity. Lihir's current
intention is to adopt a policy of providing a threshold level of
protection for earnings while maintaining extensive exposure to
upside movements in the gold price. Lihir's policy will
necessarily change over time but the company's present view is
that it will procure hedge cover for one-third of annual
production for the period 2005 onwards on a rolling 12 year time
horizon. The corollary is that two-thirds of annual production
will remain unhedged. Placement of the additional hedging will
be progressive and will be flexed in terms of quantities
according to spot gold price trends.
7. New Investment
On 25 July the Board approved investment in a power plant and
commissioned a feasibility study including detailed engineering
for a fourth autoclave to increase production.
8. Other Matters
Share Register - The transfer of the ordinary shares that
Niugini Mining held in Lihir Gold Limited to Class B shares
with limited rights has now been completed. This reduces the
number of issued ordinary shares to 1,142,334,215. As a result
of the merger with Niugini Mining, the dissolution of Southern
Gold (Bahamas) Limited and the divestment of the shares held by
Vengold Inc., the ownership structure of the company has been
simplified.
For further information, please contact:
Media Relations Investor Relations
Lisa Cullimore Peter Jarvis
+ 44 (0) 20 7753 2305 + 44 (0) 20 7753 2401
Website: www.riotinto.com
Note to Editors
Rio Tinto owns 16.3 per cent of Lihir Gold Limited