Final Results - Year Ended 31 January 2000
Walker Greenbank PLC
18 April 2000
Improved performance at Walker Greenbank
Walker Greenbank PLC, the international fabrics and wallcoverings
group, announces its preliminary results for the year ended 31
January 2000
* Operating profits from continuing operations increased to
£1.72 million from £0.67 million (before exceptional charges)
despite a 5% decline in sales
* Underlying earnings per share increased from 1.30p to 3.33p
this year
* Overseas distribution businesses restructured
* Strategic review completed leading to the acquisition of two
fabrics manufacturing businesses from Courtaulds
* Proposed final dividend unchanged at 2.0p per share, making
the total unchanged at 2.0p per share
Aidan Connolly, Chief Executive of Walker Greenbank PLC said:
'The improvement in the performance of our underlying business is
very encouraging given the difficult circumstances in which we
have had to operate this year. Restructuring will continue and I
am confident the recovery in our performance will continue as
well'
For further information contact:
Aidan Connolly, Chief Executive
Walker Greenbank PLC
Tel: 01442 234666
John Rudofsky/Patrick Toyne Sewell
Citigate Dewe Rogerson
Tel: 020 7638 9571
Walker Greenbank PLC
Preliminary results for the year to 31 January 2000
A New Direction
The welcome appointment of Viscount Thurso as Chairman has produced
many new initiatives as Walker Greenbank has remained focussed on
improving its business against the backdrop of difficult market
conditions. It is a tribute to all our staff that, in such a poor
environment, profits from continuing operations have improved so
much.
The strategic review of the group completed in the autumn has
already begun to lead in new directions. Since the year end, the
acquisition of the two fabric manufacturing businesses announced in
February has been completed. The board had already started to
reshape the group with a fundamental restructuring of the way it
operates its various overseas businesses and this process will
continue through the coming year.
Results
The results show a recovery in underlying performance, despite flat
UK demand and another year of Sterling's strength. The recovery of
profits in the continuing operations in the face of a decline in
sales is particularly pleasing. Costs have been kept under control
and management will continue with its prudent approach as sales
recover.
Group operating profit from continuing operations has increased to
£1.72 million from £0.67 million last year (after adjusting for
exceptional charges of £2.7 million made last year). Included in
group operating profit is £0.6 million received as compensation for
the problems caused by our new IT platform. Overall there has been
a substantial increase in profits on sales which fell by 5% to
£49.9 million.
Profit before tax has been affected by several exceptional items.
The fundamental restructuring of our overseas operations cost
£2.5million in the year, of which £1.1million relating to the
closure of our Dutch business was reported in the first half. The
charge of £1.4 million in the second half, which includes £0.4
million of goodwill previously written off through reserves,
relates to the closure of our French and German businesses. This
charge is matched by the £1.0 million profit on the sale of our
property in Sileby.
Our taxation charge this year reflects the levels of tax levied in
profitable overseas subsidiaries, without corresponding overseas
losses being available for relief. We have made no provision for UK
corporation tax as we have utilised trading losses. We will return
to a tax charge more closely reflecting the basic UK corporation
tax rate in future years.
Earnings per share is distorted by the substantial gain made on the
disposal of the commercial wallcoverings businesses and it is no
surprise that the basic earnings per share has fallen from 36.92p
last year to 0.25p. However, the underlying earnings per share
reflects the growth in the continuing operating profits, rising
from 1.30p last year to 3.33p.
A final dividend of 2.0p per share is proposed (1999: 2.0p) making
the total dividend for the year 2.0p (1999: 2.0p). The final
dividend will be payable on 7 July 2000 to shareholders on the
register on 12 June 2000.
The Annual General Meeting will take place on 5th June, 2000 and a
notice will be sent to shareholders in due course.
Last year we highlighted our concerns over our business in mainland
Europe and flagged anticipated exceptional costs relating to
changes we needed to make. Another year of strong Sterling, with
the pound reaching new heights against the Euro, has exacerbated
the problems we faced in our operations. We also flagged the
mistake that we had made previously in buying up distribution
rights in Europe, which was expensive and added only losses. Even
without the strategic review, correcting these elementary errors in
our approach was obvious and this year, with the introduction of
our new IT system, it became possible to streamline the process of
managing our brands in Europe. We have now moved to a structure
where brands are managed across Europe by the same team and we have
abandoned the umbrella brand concept of 'Whittaker & Woods' which
was hindering our progress.
In the first half of the year, we closed our Dutch business at a
cost of £1.1 million. By the end of the year, we had also announced
the closure of our French/German businesses at an estimated cost of
£1.4 million. Included in these losses is a combined write back of
goodwill previously written off of £975,000. These businesses
accounted for sales of £3.8 million this year and have generated
significant losses in recent years.
Corporate Governance
One major initiative taken concerns corporate governance. We
believe that the effects of good corporate governance can be seen
in the results of companies that consistently apply it. The new
Chairman immediately instigated a separation of roles by resigning
the Chairmanships of the major board committees - the Audit and the
Remuneration Committees - and asked Sir Malcolm Field to head both.
We have also introduced a Nominations Committee to oversee the
appointment of senior officers within the group.
Our board now complies with many areas of best practice in
corporate governance, including one year contracts for executive
directors, separation of roles on the board and independent
chairmanship of the key board committees. These, together with our
commitment to performance related pay and the management of
benefits in kind, demonstrate our commitment to modern management
disciplines.
Operations
The manufacturing businesses had a tough sales year but broadly
maintained their profitability with lower profits at Anstey partly
compensated by an improved performance from Contract Fabrics.
Zoffany became the group's largest selling brand worldwide,
overtaking Harlequin for the first time. It achieved sales growth
of 5% in tough market conditions and took greater market share in
the UK. Harlequin returned to profitability after the previous
year's problems despite the difficult trading background. Group
sales in the US grew by 11% to £6.7 million with strong
performances in all areas of our US distribution business.
Strategic Review
Another important initiative has been a fundamental review of group
strategy, undertaken by the full board and its advisers during the
second half of the year. This is the first time in some years that
the group has had a developed and articulated strategy. The first
fruits of this strategy have been the improvement in underlying
performance and the recent acquisitions of the Standfast/Barracks
and Weavestyle businesses from Courtaulds.
In producing and presenting our strategy, we have been able to meet
many of our leading shareholders and gained a clear view of their
demands for the business. Their support has been gratifying and the
board is confident that it will be able to deliver their
expectations. We are mindful that there are many ways of delivering
value to shareholders and the board is clear in its purpose in this
regard.
Trading Prospects
Since the turn of the year, we have seen more confidence in our
markets, especially the UK. We approach the new financial year, for
the first time in many, with no loss-making subsidiaries in our
group. There is more work to be done in reshaping the group. This
year, we began to integrate our wallpaper manufacturing operations.
This is a substantial undertaking and it will continue through the
coming year.
The risks we face in the coming year are:
* As last year, Sterling's strength looks likely to continue.
The introduction of the Euro has failed to dent Sterling's
attraction as an investment haven. Some 42% of our turnover comes
from our export efforts. We believe that the closures of our
mainland European businesses have eliminated many of our problems,
but this has only been achieved at significant cost. The impact on
our margins is substantial and it is inevitable that our
profitability will continue to be damaged while Sterling remains at
these high levels.
* We have installed a new IT system throughout the group. The
problems caused by its introduction have impacted on our business
by damaging sales and increasing our costs in the short term. The
introduction of the new system was planned to bring about cost
savings. To the extent that these costs continue and we fail to
realise planned savings in the current year, profitability will
suffer.
* The US has proved our most successful avenue for growth in the
last two years. There is some risk that if the current economic
buoyancy deflates, we will suffer lower than expected growth from
that area. 13% of our continuing sales are derived from the US.
Our prospects are always closely tied to the achievement of sales,
the maintenance of margins and to tight cost control. We have noted
the risks that may affect business improvement in the current year.
We can demonstrate a clear track record in maintaining our margins
and curbing our costs. We aim to extend that record.
As forecast last year, we achieved a considerable recovery in our
continuing operations. We plan to continue that recovery as we
implement our new strategy. However, it is unlikely that achievable
increases in our business in the coming year will deliver matching
increases in our market capitalisation. The board is alert to this
problem, which affects many smaller companies. We believe that
market appreciation of our strategy will deliver the inherent value
of the business to the shareholders in due course.
Aidan Connolly
Chief Executive
Walker Greenbank PLC
GROUP PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT
Year ended 31 January 2000
Total Total
2000 1999
note £000 £000
Turnover
- Continuing operations 1 49,937 52,450
- Discontinued operations 1 - 21,910
---- ----
49,937 74,360
Group operating profit
- Continuing operations 1,719 (2,046)
- Discontinued operations - 2,212
---- ----
1,719 166
Share of
associated undertaking's
operating loss (56) (19)
---- ----
Operating profit 7 1,663 147
Profit on sale
of property 3 1,036 -
Fundamental restructuring
of overseas
operations
(including goodwill
previously written
off of £975,000) 4 (2,533) -
Profit on sale
of discontinued
operations
(including goodwill
previously written
off of £4,789,000) 5 - 32,896
Amounts written
off investments 6 (450) (317)
---- ----
(Loss)/profit
on ordinary
activities before
interest (284) 32,726
Net interest
receivable 670 396
---- ----
Profit on
ordinary activities
before taxation 386 33,122
Taxation on
profit on
ordinary activities (247) (556)
---- ----
Profit after
taxation 139 32,566
Dividends
(including non-equity) (1,123) (1,140)
---- ----
(Deficit)/profit
for the period (984) 31,426
---- ----
Earnings per share
- Basic and diluted 0.25p 36.92p
- Underlying before
non-operating items 3.33p 1.30p
Dividend per
ordinary share 2.00p 2.00p
Walker Greenbank PLC
BALANCE SHEETS
At 31 January 2000
Group Group
2000 1999
£000 £000
Fixed assets
Goodwill 169 -
Tangible assets 15,381 12,073
Investment in
own shares 1,573 2,023
Investment in
associated undertaking - 169
---- ----
17,123 14,265
---- ----
Current assets
Stocks 12,605 12,212
Debtors 14,351 12,793
Cash at
bank and
in hand 12,818 19,140
---- ----
39,774 44,145
Creditors:
due within
one year (12,872) (14,209)
---- ----
Net current
assets 26,902 29,936
---- ----
Total assets
less current
liabilities 44,025 44,201
Creditors:
due after
more than
one year (799) (1,153)
Provisions for
liabilities and
charges (784) (261)
---- ----
Net assets 42,442 42,787
---- ----
Capital and reserves
(including non-equity interests)
Share capital 590 1,593
Share premium account 457 457
Profit and loss account 662 388
Other reserves 40,733 40,349
---- ----
Shareholders' funds 42,442 42,787
---- ----
Walker Greenbank PLC
GROUP CASH FLOW STATEMENT
Year ended 31 January 2000
2000 2000 1999 1999
£000 £000 £000 £000
Net cash inflow from operating activities 1,517 3,845
Returns on investment and servicing of finance
Interest received 1,005 977
Interest paid (256) (577)
Interest element
of finance
lease payments (66) (19)
Dividends paid
on non-equity
shares - (64)
Dividend income
(Employee Share
Option Plan) 57 107
---- ----
740 424
Taxation (658) (1,979)
Capital expenditure
and financial
investment
Purchase of
tangible fixed assets (6,283) (3,725)
Purchase of
own shares - (520)
Proceeds from
share repurchase
(Employee Share Option Plan) - 1,250
Proceeds from
disposal of
property 2,104 -
Proceeds from
disposal of
tangible fixed
assets 73 54
---- ----
(4,106) (2,941)
Acquisitions, disposals and fundamental restructuring
Fundamental restructuring
costs (454) -
Costs incurred
prior to the
year end in
respect of the post
year end acquisition (302) -
Loan guarantee
payment on liquidation
of associated undertaking (118) -
Proceeds from
sale of
discontinued operation
less exceptional
disposal costs - 63,547
Purchase of
investment in
associated undertaking - (201)
---- ----
(874) 63,346
Equity dividends paid (1,180) (2,909)
---- ----
Cash (outflow)/
inflow before
use of
liquid resources
and financing (4,561) 59,786
Management of
liquid resources
Bills of
exchange receivable 343 19
Financing
Repayment of
borrowings (1,495) (815)
Principal repayments
of finance
lease obligations (214) (50)
Repurchase of
share capital - (40,885)
Issue of
ordinary share
capital - 77
Proceeds from
finance leases - 1,200
---- ----
(1,709) (40,473)
---- ----
(Decrease)/increase in cash (5,927) 19,332
---- ----
Walker Greenbank PLC
STATEMENT OF TOTAL RECOGNISED GAINS AND LOSSES
Year ended 31 January 2000
2000 1999
£000 £000
Profit for
the financial year 139 32,566
Currency translation
differences (336) 3
---- ----
Total recognised
gains and losses
relating to the year (197) 32,569
---- ----
NOTE OF HISTORICAL COST PROFIT AND LOSSES
Year ended 31 January 2000
2000 1999
£000 £000
Profit on
ordinary activities
before taxation 386 33,122
Realisation of
property revaluations 606 -
Difference between
historical cost
depreciation charge
and actual
depreciation charge 13 13
---- ----
Historical cost
profit on
ordinary activities
before taxation 1,005 33,135
---- ----
Historical cost
(loss)/profit
for the year
retained after
taxation and dividends (365) 31,439
---- ----
RECONCILIATION OF MOVEMENTS IN SHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS
Year ended 31 January 2000
2000 1999
£000 £000
Profit for
the financial
year 139 32,566
Dividends (1,123) (1,140)
---- ----
(Deficit)/retained
profit for
the year (984) 31,426
Currency translation
differences (336) 3
Redemption of
'B' shares - (40,885)
New share
capital subscribed - 77
Goodwill transferred
to profit and
loss account 975 4,769
---- ----
Net reduction
to shareholders'
funds (345) (4,610)
Opening
shareholders' funds 42,787 47,397
---- ----
Closing shareholders'
funds 42,442 42,787
---- ----
Walker Greenbank PLC
1 SEGMENTAL ANALYSIS
Turnover
2000 1999
(a) Classes of Business £000 £000
Continuing operations:
Fabrics 21,090 22,266
Wallcoverings 27,012 28,191
Other 1,835 1,993
---- ----
49,937 52,450
---- ----
Discontinued operations:
Wallcoverings - 21,910
---- ----
Group 49,937 74,360
---- ----
Non-interest
bearing operating
Turnover Operating profit/ net
(loss) assets/(liabilities)
2000 1999 2000 1999 2000 1999
(b) Geographical £000 £000 £000 £000 £000 000
Segments
By origin
on continuing
operations:
United Kingdom 34,772 36,252 1,833 (1,519) 29,214 26,723
Continental Europe 9,496 11,359 (533) (476) 2,110 104
North America 5,669 4,839 419 (51) 1,184 1,101
---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ----
49,937 52,450 1,719 (2,046) 32,508 27,928
---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ----
By origin on
discontinued
operations:
United Kingdom - 19,281 - 2,139 - (209)
Continental Europe - 2,629 - 73 - 63
---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ----
- 21,910 - 2,212 - (146)
---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ----
Group 49,937 74,360 1,719 166 32,508 27,782
---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ----
By destination
on continuing
operations:
United Kingdom 28,947 29,432
Continental Europe 12,809 15,021
North America 6,683 5,995
Rest of the World 1,498 2,002
---- ----
49,937 52,450
---- ----
By destination
on discontinued
operations:
United Kingdom - 16,529
Continental Europe - 3,308
North America - 237
Rest of the World - 1,836
---- ----
- 21,910
---- ----
Group 49,937 74,360
---- ----
Non-interest bearing operating net assets are defined as tangible
assets plus net current assets, but excluding cash, borrowings, tax
and dividends.
Walker Greenbank PLC
2 ANALYSIS OF CONTINUING AND DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
Continuing Continuing Discontinued
Operations operations operations Total
2000 1999 1999 1999
£000 £000 £000 £000
Turnover 49,937 52,450 21,910 74,360
Cost of sales (23,073) (24,876) (8,058) (32,934)
---- ---- ---- ----
Gross profit 26,864 27,574 13,852 41,426
Net operating expenses
Distribution costs (10,591) (11,196) (6,702) (17,898)
Administrative expenses (15,181) (18,447) (4,938) (23,385)
Other operating
income 627 23 - 23
---- ---- ---- ----
Group operating
profit/(loss) 1,719 (2,046) 2,212 166
---- ---- ---- ----
Other operating income in the year includes an exceptional credit
of £600,000 representing compensation for the problems caused by
the company's new IT platform.
The continuing operations' operating loss in 1999 included £903,000
of non operating income representing management charges made to the
discontinued businesses. It also included £2,719,000 of exceptional
costs. These comprised: £1,399,000 as a result of a permanent
diminution in the carrying value of the visualiser project;
£500,000 incurred when Cole & Son and Warner Fabrics were brought
under the management of Zoffany; £51,000 for the initial costs in
rationalising the John Perry factory; £208,000 incurred as a result
of the first steps in the re-organisation of the group's European
subsidiaries; and a £561,000 provision made against the carrying
value of stock previously under the management of the discontinued
businesses, before it was transferred to the commercial fabrics
business on 1 February 1998.
The discontinued operations' operating profit in 1999 included
£100,000 of exceptional costs incurred in a legal dispute.
The tax effect of these exceptional costs in 1999 was to decrease
the tax charge by £768,000.
3 PROFIT ON SALE OF PROPERTY IN CONTINUING OPERATIONS
On 31 January 2000, the sale of the group's property in Sileby,
Leicestershire was completed for a cash consideration of
£2,104,000. The net profit on disposal of £1,036,000 is after
writing off the net book value of the property and associated costs
of the sale.
4 FUNDAMENTAL RESTRUCTURING
During the year, a fundamental restructuring of the group's
overseas distribution businesses trading as Whittaker & Woods was
undertaken. This resulted in the decision to close the remaining
parts of the group's operations in Holland, Germany and France and
some restructuring in the USA.
The group continues to supply these territories but not under the
Whittaker & Woods brand, and accordingly these operations have been
classified as continuing. The exceptional costs relating to this
closure comprise redundancy costs, write off of unrealisable net
assets, professional fees and other related costs totalling
£1,558,000. The profit and loss account also includes a charge of
£975,000 in respect of goodwill previously written off direct to
reserves.
The taxation effect of this restructuring was to reduce the tax
charge by £204,000.
5 PROFIT ON SALE OF DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
In 1999, the trade and certain of the assets and liabilities of the
group's commercial wallcoverings businesses, trading as Muraspec
and Brymor, were sold. After accounting for related costs and
goodwill the exceptional profit on disposal was £32,896,000.
The taxation effect of this disposal was to decrease the taxation
charge in 1999 by £293,000.
6 AMOUNTS WRITTEN OFF INVESTMENTS
As a result of the sale of the Muraspec and Brymor businesses in
1999, a considerable number of option holders have left the group
and their options begun to lapse. Following these option lapses,
the directors believe there is likely to be a short fall between
the cost of shares held by the ESOP and anticipated future
proceeds. The directors have accordingly decided to recognise this
anticipated shortfall and have written off an amount of £450,000
(1999: £317,000) against the investment in own shares.
Walker Greenbank PLC
7 OPERATING PROFIT
2000 1999
£000 £000
Operating profit
is stated
after charging:
Auditors' remuneration:
Audit fees
- group auditors 98 93
- other auditors 24 21
Other services
- group auditors 17 156
Depreciation of
owned assets 1,900 3,557
Depreciation of
assets held
under finance
leases and
hire purchase
contracts 30 35
Hire of
motor vehicles
and plant
and machinery 483 845
Other operating
leases 549 964
---- ----
Auditors' remuneration for audit services to the group includes
£30,000 (1999: £30,000) in respect of the company.