Final Results
Scottish Oriental Smlr Co Tst PLC
17 October 2007
THE SCOTTISH ORIENTAL SMALLER COMPANIES TRUST PLC
Preliminary Results for the year ended 31 August 2007
(Extracted from the Audited Accounts)
The Board of The Scottish Oriental Smaller Companies Trust PLC is pleased to
announce the results for the year ended 31 August 2007.
These results are presented in a format which summarises the information which
will be given in the forthcoming Annual Report.
Financial Highlights
• Net asset value per ordinary share rose by 34.5% from 256.22p to 344.67p
• This compares with a rise of 40.2% in the benchmark index - the MSCI AC
Asia (ex Japan) Index.
• The Nomura Asia Small Cap Index rose 56.2% and the FTSE All-Share Index
rose 11.8% respectively over the same period.
• The share price rose by 27.9% from 245.50p to 314.00p
• A final dividend of 4.6p, an increase of 27.8% on the Trust's final
dividend of 3.6p for 2006.
Comment on Results
Although satisfactory in absolute terms, to some Scottish Oriental's performance
may appear disappointing relative to its benchmark, the MSCI Asia (ex Japan)
Index. In its pursuit of capital preservation as well as growth, the trust's
Board and its Investment Manager have always accepted that it is sometimes
necessary to forego short term gains. For instance, as valuations have been
increasingly hard to justify in China, the Investment Manager has reduced
significantly the Trust's exposure there on fundamental valuation grounds. In
the past such an investment approach has led to long term outperformance of the
benchmark and, more important, exceptional capital returns.
Performance for the year ended 31 August 2007 (Total Return)
Net Asset Value +34.5% MSCI AC Asia (ex Japan) +40.2%
Index (£)
Share Price +27.9% Nomura Asia Small Cap +56.2%
Index (£)
FTSE All-Share Index (£) +11.8%
Performance for the period 31st August 1997 to 31st August 2007
Net Asset Value +225.6% MSCI AC Asia (ex Japan) +71.3%
Index (£)
FTSE All-Share Index (£) +91.6%
CHAIRMAN'S STATEMENT
When I wrote a year ago it had been becoming increasingly difficult for our
Manager to find shares that appeared to offer good value. This continued to be
the case during the twelve months to 31st August 2007 and became more acute as
most of the markets in which we invest rose strongly, influenced by the euphoria
for the prospects of Asia.
The net asset value per share increased by 34.5% over the financial year. The
MSCI AC Asia (ex Japan) rose by 40.2%. Smaller companies did well in general but
our choice of markets, with too much of the portfolio invested in South East
Asia, held back performance, as did our cautious approach to the investment of
the cash produced by the exercise of the warrants in January 2007. As a
consequence no performance fee is payable. The longer term performance remains
satisfactory with the net asset value ahead of the Index over five years despite
the relative disappointment of the last year.
The earnings per share again increased sharply, being 6.35p compared to 4.78p
last year. The Board is proposing a dividend of 4.6p net (2006, 3.6p net). The
balance of £422,000 will be added to the revenue reserve. It is intended at
least to maintain the proposed level of dividend, using the reserve if necessary
to smooth fluctuations in Scottish Oriental's income.
David Pike will retire from the board before the end of the calendar year. He
was one of the founding directors of Scottish Oriental. The Company has
benefited from his great experience as an investor and his considerable
knowledge of Asia, and we shall miss him. Sir Hamish Macleod will succeed him as
the senior independent director.
As this is written, five per cent of the portfolio is in cash reflecting a
somewhat cautious view on the immediate outlook. However, our optimism about the
exciting long term prospects for good quality smaller companies in Asia remains
undiminished.
James Ferguson
Review by Investment Manager
In the year ending 31 August 2007, Asian equity markets again achieved
substantial gains. The international investment community's appetite for risk
remained strong despite growing unease over the deteriorating outlook for
America's sub-prime debt market. These fears were finally realised in August
with a sharp correction in both global debt and equity markets. However, the
fall in equities was short lived as Central Banks in Europe and the US provided
emergency funding for the cash markets.
China related shares rose sharply during the period, initially driven by strong
demand from domestic investors, and latterly as a result of the Qualified
Domestic Institutional Investor programme which allows Chinese banks and
insurance companies to buy financial assets outside the People's Republic of
China.
Outlook by Investment Manager
Asian stockmarkets are likely to remain volatile over the short term as the
collapse of the sub-prime debt market results in a decline in the supply of
money globally. Higher mortgage rates and falling house prices are likely to
result in a slowdown in consumer spending in the US. Although Asia's exposure to
the global economy has fallen over the past 10 years, exports remain a key
factor in driving the Region's economic growth and would be negatively affected
by a slowdown in the global economy. The situation has been complicated by the
re-emergence of inflation, most recently from higher food prices, which may
limit Central Banks' abilities to reduce interest rates.
The longer term outlook remains positive supported by the ongoing trend to
outsource both manufacturing and services to the Region combined with relatively
high savings rates and improving corporate governance. Scottish Oriental
continues to invest in reasonably priced, good quality companies with strong
management teams and tried and tested business franchises.
Susie Rippingall
Dividend
A final dividend of 4.6p net (2006 3.6p) is recommended to be paid on 25 January
2008 to shareholders registered on 21 December 2007.
Income Statement for the year ended 31 August 2007
2007 2006
Revenue* Capital Total Revenue* Capital Total
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
Gains on investments - 26,257 26,257 - 10,413 10,413
Income from
investments 3,187 - 3,187 2,199 - 2,199
Other income 192 - 192 217 - 217
Investment
management fee (481) - (481) (371) - (371)
Currency losses - (226) (226) - (42) (42)
Other administrative
expenses (308) - (308) (277) - (277)
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Net return before
finance costs and
taxation 2,590 26,031 28,621 1,768 10,371 12,139
Finance costs of
borrowing (1) - (1) (12) (5) (17)
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Return on ordinary
activities before
taxation 2,589 26,031 28,620 1,756 10,366 12,122
Tax on ordinary
activities (777) - (777) (517) 1 (516)
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Return attributable
to equity 1,812 26,031 27,843 1,239 10,367 11,606
shareholders
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Return per ordinary
share 6.35p 91.19p 97.54p 4.78p 39.99p 44.77p
Fully diluted return
per ordinary share
(in accordance with
FRS 14) 6.11p 87.80p 93.91p 4.36p 36.48p 40.84p
* The total column of this statement is the Profit and Loss Account of the
Company.
All revenue and capital items derive from continuing operations.
A Statement of Total Recognised Gains or Losses has not been prepared as any
gains or losses are
recognised in the Income Statement.
.
Summary Balance Sheet as at 31 August 2007
2007 2006
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
Total investments 95,492 68,722
Current Assets:
Debtors 2,351 487
Cash and deposits 6,877 4,825
-------- --------
9,228 5,312
Current Liabilities (due within one
year)
Creditors (469) (695)
-------- --------
(469) (695)
Net current assets 8,759 4,617
-------- --------
104,251 73,339
Creditors (due after one year) - -
Provision for liabilities and charges
Deferred tax (113) (78)
-------- --------
Equity shareholders' funds 104,138 73,261
======== ========
Capital and reserves
Ordinary share capital 7,554 6,559
Share premium account 21,337 18,354
Warrant reserve
unexercised - 1,105
exercised 1,319 214
Capital Reserves
realised 44,151 32,610
unrealised 26,275 11,785
Revenue Reserve 3,502 2,634
-------- --------
104,138 73,261
======== ========
Net asset value per share 344.67p 256.22p
Net asset value per share (undiluted) - 279.24p
Reconciliation of Movements in
Shareholders Funds
Opening shareholders' funds 73,261 61,571
Total return attributable to 27,843 11,606
shareholders
Warrants exercised 3,978 747
Dividend paid (944) (663)
-------- --------
Closing shareholders' funds 104,138 73,261
======== ========
Summary Cash Flow Statement for the year ended 31 August 2007
2007 2006
£'000 £'000
Net cash inflow from operating activities 2,455 1,683
Interest paid on borrowings (1) (13)
Taxation (837) (415)
Net cash outflow from capital expenditure and financial
investment (2,599) (700)
Equity dividend paid (944) (663)
Financing 3,978 (2,553)
---------- ----------
Increase/(decrease) in cash 2,052 (2,661)
========== ==========
(a) Reconciliation of total income to net cash inflow from operating activities
2007 2006
£'000 £'000
Income 3,379 2,416
Administration expenses (789) (648)
(Increase)/Decrease in debtors (10) 14
Increase in dividends accounted for but not yet received (151) (37)
Increase/(Decrease) in creditors 26 (62)
---------- ----------
Net cash inflow from operating activities 2,455 1,683
========== ==========
(b) Analysis of changes in cash and net debt during the year
At the start of the Year Cash At the end of the Year
£'000 Flows £'000
£'000
Cash 4,825 2,052 6,877
---------- --------- ----------
Summary Data at 31 August 2007
Shares in issue 30,213,650 Shareholders' Funds £104.14m
Market Capitalisation £94.87m
Net Asset Value
per 344.67p Share Price Discount to Net Asset 8.9%
share Value
Share Price 314.00p
Notes:
(1) The financial information contained within this Preliminary Announcement
does not constitute statutory accounts as defined in Section 240 of the
Companies Act 1985. The results for the years ended 31st August 2007 and 2006
are an abridged version of the statutory accounts for those years, which
received unqualified audit reports and did not contain statements under sections
237(2) or (3) of the Companies Act 1985. Statutory accounts for 2006 have been
filed with the Registrar of Companies and those for 2007 will be delivered in
due course.
(2) The terms of the Preliminary Announcement were approved by the Board on 17
October 2007.
(3) Copies of the Annual Report will be posted to shareholders shortly and
further copies may be obtained from the registered office at 23 St Andrew
Square, Edinburgh, EH2 1BB.
Enquiries: Gillian Davies,
First State Investments, Ph: 44 (0) 131 473 2224
Susie Rippingall, Portfolio Manager,
First State Investments, Ph: 00 852 2846 7526
Angus Tulloch, Portfolio Manager
First State Investments, Ph 44 (0) 131 473 2271
17 October 2007
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