Interim Results

Scottish Oriental Smlr Co Tst PLC 25 March 2004 THE SCOTTISH ORIENTAL SMALLER COMPANIES TRUST PLC Preliminary Results (Unaudited) for the six months to 29th February 2004 The Board of The Scottish Oriental Smaller Companies Trust PLC is pleased to announce the results for the six months to 29th February 2004. These results are presented in a format which summarises the information which will be given in the forthcoming Interim Report. Financial Highlights • Undiluted net asset value per ordinary share rose by 7.4% to 187.92p and fully diluted net asset value rose by 6.9% to 175.28p. • This compares with a rise of 7.1% in the benchmark Index - the MSCI AC Asia Free (Ex Japan) Index. • The Nomura Asia Small Cap Index and the FTSE All-Share Index increased 11.2% and 8.7% respectively over the same period. • Share price rose by 4.8% to 163.50p. • Warrant price rose by 12.6% to 76.00p. • Discount to undiluted net asset value widened to 13.0%. Statement of Total Return for the six months to 29th February 2004 (Unaudited) Six months to 29th Six months to 28th February February 2003 2004 Income* Capital Total Income* Capital Total £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 Gains / (losses) on - 3,197 3,197 - (2,387) (2,387) investments Income from 567 - 567 414 - 414 investments Other income 48 - 48 24 - 24 Investment (235) - (235) (157) - (157) management fee Currency gains - 160 160 - 25 25 Other administrative (150) - (150) (116) - (116) expenses -------- -------- ------- --------- ------- ------- Net return before finance costs and taxation 230 3,357 3,587 165 (2,362) (2,197) Finance costs of (18) - (18) (24) (12) (36) borrowing -------- -------- ------- --------- ------- ------- Return on ordinary activities before taxation 212 3,357 3,569 141 (2,374) (2,233) Tax on ordinary (44) - (44) (31) (1) (32) activities -------- -------- ------- --------- ------- ------- Return attributable to equity shareholders 168 3,357 3,525 110 (2,375) (2,265) Ordinary dividends - - - - - - on equity shares -------- -------- ------- --------- ------- ------- Transfer to/(from) 168 3,357 3,525 110 (2,375) (2,265) reserves -------- -------- ------- --------- ------- ------- Return per ordinary 0.66p 13.02p 13.68p 0.43p (9.33p) (8.90p) share * The income column of this statement is the Profit and Loss Account of the Company. All income and capital items derive from continuing operations. Statement of Total Return for the six months to 29th February 2004 (Unaudited) (Continued) Year ended 31st August 2003 Income* Capital Total £'000 £'000 £'000 Gains on investments - 9,172 9,172 Income from investments 1,245 - 1,245 Other income 69 - 69 Investment management fees (362) - (362) Currency losses - (18) (18) Other administrative expenses (229) - (229) -------- -------- ------- Net return before finance costs and taxation 723 9,154 9,877 Finance costs of borrowing (42) (12) (54) -------- -------- ------- Return on ordinary activities before taxation 681 9,142 9,823 Tax on ordinary activities (185) 2 (183) -------- -------- ------- Return attributable to equity shareholders 496 9,144 9,640 Ordinary dividends on equity shares (382) - (382) -------- -------- ------- Transfer to reserves 114 9,144 9,258 -------- -------- ------- Return per ordinary share 1.95p 35.90p 37.85p * The income column of this statement is the Profit and Loss Account of the Company. All income and capital items derive from continuing operations. SUMMARY BALANCE SHEET As at 29th As at 28th As at 31st (Unaudited) February February August 2003 (1) 2004 2003 £'000 £'000 £'000 Total investments 48,498 34,689 44,393 Net current assets 2,892 1,942 3,826 Japanese Yen loan (3,304) (3,598) (3,631) Deferred Tax (32) (9) (41) ------------ ----------- ----------- Equity shareholders' funds 48,054 33,024 44,547 ============ =========== =========== Net asset value per share - 188.58p 129.66p 174.91p (2) undiluted Net asset value per share - fully 175.89p 126.59p 163.94p diluted (1) The preliminary statement is not the Company's statutory accounts. The results for the year to 31st August 2003 and the position as at that date are an abridged version of the full accounts for that year, which received an unqualified audit report and did not contain statements under Section 237(2) or (3) of the Companies Act 1985 and which have been filed with the Registrar of Companies. (2) Including Revenue Reserve uplift for the 6 months to 29th February 2004 (see note at end of this statement). Cash Flow Statement for the six months to 29th February 2004 Six months to Six months to Year to 29th February 2004 28th February 31st August 2003 2003 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Dividends received from: Investments 633 559 1,303 Interest received 49 24 68 -------- -------- ------- 682 583 1,371 Investment (229) (161) (333) management fee Secretarial fee (21) (21) (42) Directors' fees (29) (27) (54) Other expenses (85) (21) (123) paid -------- -------- -------- (364) (230) (552) -------- -------- ------- Net cash inflow 318 353 819 from operating activities RETURNS ON INVESTMENTS AND SERVICING OF FINANCE Interest paid on (18) (23) (42) borrowings TAXATION: Total tax paid (21) (29) (155) CAPITAL EXPENDITURE AND FINANCIAL INVESTMENT: Purchases of (10,930) (5,838) (11,403) investments Sales of 9,754 5,655 13,129 investments Capital expenses - (12) (12) Indian capital (31) - (1) gains tax Currency losses (166) (2) (13) -------- -------- -------- Net cash outflow/ (inflow) from capital expenditure and financial investment (1,373) (197) 1,700 EQUITY DIVIDEND (382) (382) (382) PAID Financing: Subscription of new capital: Ordinary shares 13 3 3 JPY foreign - 3,598 3,598 currency loan drawn JPY foreign - (2,698) (2,698) currency loan -------- -------- -------- repaid 13 903 903 -------- -------- ------- Increase/(decrease) (1,463) 625 2,843 in cash ======== ======== ======= BOARD STATEMENT Investment Performance In the six months ending 29th February 2004, Scottish Oriental's undiluted net asset value per share rose 7.4 per cent to 187.92p. This compares with sterling-adjusted increases of 7.1 per cent in the MSCI AC Asia Free (ex Japan) Index and 11.2 per cent in the Nomura Asia Small Cap Index. The Trust's share price appreciated by 4.8 per cent only, reflecting a slight widening of the discount to net asset value. The Trust underperformed the FTSE All-Share Index, which rose 8.7 per cent over the period. Smaller companies generally outperformed their larger counterparts over the period with particularly strong returns in Hong Kong and India. Review The rise in Asian markets over the six month period ending February 2004 was supported by strong economic growth and low interest rates. China's rapidly expanding economy provided additional momentum to export growth throughout the Region. This resulted in higher demand for a wide range of goods including commodities, electronic components and capital equipment. Indonesia was the best performing market over the period as inflation and interest rates continued to fall. Positive economic data and strong corporate earnings growth contributed to the outperformance of the Thai market. Taiwan suffered from increased political uncertainty prior to the Presidential elections scheduled for March 2004. Outlook The outlook for Asian stockmarkets remains positive. Economic growth throughout the Region is expected to accelerate this year driven by higher domestic consumption, recovery in private investment and robust exports. Interest rates are expected to remain low short term, but inflation will have to be monitored closely. The end of deflation in China and Hong Kong is a positive development, as it is already contributing to improved consumer sentiment. The Region is not devoid of risks. Elections will take place in many Asian countries this year, including India, Indonesia and the Philippines, causing uncertainty over the political environment. The presidential election in Taiwan requires careful monitoring given a possible adverse response by mainland China's Government to the re-election of the pro-independence President, Chen Hsui Bien. The sustainability of some countries' fixed exchange rates remains questionable. Global euphoria about the long term prospects for China might easily prove justified, but problems will arise on the way. Over-investment in certain industries is clearly a danger, as is food price inflation. Valuations for Asian companies are inexpensive and earnings growth higher when compared to the rest of the world. Many Asian smaller companies have experienced a significant re-rating of their valuations in recent months, thereby narrowing the discount to their larger counterparts. The Trust is well positioned to participate in the high rates of economic growth, which are expected in 2004. At the same time, Scottish Oriental's focus on well-managed, soundly financed companies with strong business franchises should stand it in good stead if stockmarkets prove to be less robust than was the case in 2003. Borrowing Scottish Oriental's borrowings of £3.3m in Yen represent approximately 6.9 per cent of net assets at 29th February 2004. The rate of interest on the borrowing is 1.04% and the facility matures on 28th February 2007. This borrowing continues to give the Trust greater flexibility to enhance long term returns. Dividend A dividend of 1.50p per share net (equivalent to 1.67p gross) was paid on 23rd January 2004 for the year ending 31st August 2003. It is too early to make a forecast of the distribution due in 2005, but your Board would hope to be in a position to maintain the dividend at this level. Changes to the Board Mr Guild, who will attain the age of 80 shortly, has intimated his wish to retire both as Chairman and Director of the Trust on 22 April 2004. The Board of Scottish Oriental would like to take this opportunity to thank Mr Guild for his leadership of the Trust from its inception in 1995. The Board expect to announce the appointment of a new Chairman shortly. Performance for the six months to 29th February 2004 Net Asset Value (fully + 6.9% MSCI AC Asia Free (ex Japan) + 7.1% diluted) Net Asset Value (undiluted) + 7.4% Index (£) Share Price + 4.8% Nomura Asia Small Cap Index + (£) 11.2% Warrant Price + FTSE All-Share Index + 8.7% 12.6% Summary Data at 29th February 2004 Shares in issue 25,482,502 Shareholders' Funds £48.05m Warrants in issue 4,731,148 Market Capitalisation £41.66m Net Asset Value per Share Price Discount to Net Asset share (fully diluted) 175.28p Value (fully diluted) 6.7% Net Asset Value per Share Price Discount to Net Asset share Value (undiluted) (undiluted) 187.92p 13.0% Share Price 163.50p Warrant Price 76.00p Benchmark and Comparative Indices From inception in March 1994 until October 1999, the Trust adopted the Morgan Stanley Capital International AC Asia Free (ex Japan) Index ('MSCI') as its benchmark. No suitable regional smaller companies index was available at that time. In October 1999 the Directors agreed to the replacement of the MSCI with the SG Asian (ex Japan) Smaller Companies Index, following its reconstitution to cover previously excluded countries. Unfortunately, this Index ceased to be available from the end of 2002. The Directors have therefore decided to revert to the MSCI as its benchmark. This Index, being dominated by larger companies, is far from an ideal performance measurement tool. It has, however, the dual merits of being the most widely recognised regional index and of pre-dating the inception of the Trust. For comparison purposes, the Trust is also displaying The Nomura Small Cap Index ('NASCI') which covers the relevant markets with the exception of Pakistan and Sri Lanka. The NASCI is comprised of companies with a market capitalisation of between US$100m and US$1,000m, This range does not match exactly that of the Trust, which has no lower limit and which is generally restricted to companies with a market capitalisation of under US$750m. Unfortunately this Index dates only from the end of 1996, and thus cannot provide a complete historical performance comparison with the Trust. Nevertheless, the NASCI gives a useful indication of the performance of smaller companies in Asia over recent years. As most investors in the Trust are based in the United Kingdom, the Directors consider that it is also relevant to compare the Trust's performance to that of the FTSE All-Share Index. Notes: (1) The accounting policies applied in preparing these accounts are consistent with those applied in the latest published annual accounts. (2) The Shareholders' Funds and Net Asset Value per share figures at 29th February 2004 are stated on a capital only basis, and do not include any income retention at that date. This is because the Company only pays one dividend per year for which no provision has been made at this stage. However, the Shareholders' Funds and Net Asset Value per share figures given with the Balance Sheet do include the Revenue Reserve uplift for the period. (3) The terms of the interim report and the preliminary announcement were approved by the Board on 25th March 2004. (4) Copies of the Interim Report will be posted to shareholders shortly and further copies may be obtained from the registered office at 23 St Andrew Square, Edinburgh, EH2 1BB. Enquiries: Angus Tulloch / Susie Rippingall First State Investments, Edinburgh Ph: 44 (0)131 473 2200 25 March 2004 This information is provided by RNS The company news service from the London Stock Exchange
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