Interim Results - Part 1

Spirent PLC 30 August 2001 PART 1 791 - 30 August 2001 INTERIM RESULTS FOR SIX MONTHS TO JUNE 2001 Spirent plc, the international network technology company, today announces its Interim Results for the half year ended 30 June 2001. Highlights £ million Half Half year year Change 2001 2000 % Turnover 458.9 316.4 45 Operating profit* 79.4 59.6 33 Profit before taxation** 73.6 52.8 39 Headline earnings per share (pence)+ 4.38 5.38 (19) Interim dividend per share (pence)+ 1.35 1.35 - Six Months Results * Communications group turnover up 124 per cent to £255 million (20 per cent organic increase) and operating profit before goodwill amortisation and exceptional items up 61 per cent at £63 million (11 per cent organic decrease). * Telecom Test turnover at same level as 2000 organically. * Initial six months trading for our Network Monitoring division exceeded expectations. * Other groups' performance impacted by the economic slowdown in North America. * New product development for future growth almost doubled from £26 million to £51 million. * Cash generated from operations compared to the first half of 2000 increased by 11 per cent to £54 million. Actions * Exceptional provisions for excess stocks and doubtful debts of £15 million in Telecom Test. * Goodwill impairment recognised of £248 million on Zarak and Net-HOPPER. * Programme of cost savings underway to realise about £30 million annually, at a cost this year of £9 million. Outlook * Group performance in second half will be depressed by difficult market conditions. * Before goodwill amortisation of £46.7 million (2000 £9.1 million) and exceptional items of £265.9 million (2000 nil) (including goodwill impairment of £247.6 million) ** Before goodwill amortisation and exceptional items as above and loss on disposal and closure of operations of £3.8 million (2000 £11.0 million) + Earnings and dividend per share have been restated for June 2000 to reflect the rights issue Commenting on the results, Nicholas Brookes, chief executive, said: 'Against a background of deteriorating market conditions, the performance of Spirent in the first six months of the year was creditable. 'However, our performance in the second half will be depressed by difficult conditions in our major markets both in North America and, increasingly, in Europe. Conditions are, above all, impacting sales volumes in our Communications group. 'In response to this depressed market we are taking aggressive actions to protect profits and cashflows. At the same time, we are continuing to invest to enhance our product leadership and in sales and marketing to extend our global reach and grow our market share.' This press release contains forward-looking statements that are based on current expectations or beliefs, as well as assumptions about future events. You can identify these statements by their use of words such as 'will', 'anticipate', 'estimate', 'expect', 'project', 'intend', 'plan', 'should', 'may', 'assume' and other similar words. You should not place undue reliance on our forward-looking statements, which are not a guarantee of future performance and are subject to factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied by these statements. Such factors include: aggressive competition; our ability to develop and commercialise new products and services; risks relating to the acquisition or sale of businesses; our reliance on third party manufacturers and suppliers; our exposure to liabilities for product defects; our reliance on proprietary technology; our ability to grow in e-commerce; our ability to attract and retain qualified personnel; risks of doing business internationally; and risks of downturns in the industries and markets in which we participate; and other risks described from time to time in Spirent plc's Securities and Exchange Commission periodic reports and filings. We undertake no obligation to update our forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. A briefing for analysts and fund managers will be held today at 10.00 am at the Lincoln Centre, 18 Lincoln's Inn Fields, London WC2. A recording of this morning's results presentation will be available for viewing on the Spirent plc website (www.spirent.com/investors) from 15.00 London time (10.00 EST) until 7 September. Nicholas Brookes and Eric Hutchinson will today host a results conference call at 16.00 London time (11.00 EST). This may be accessed by dialling +44 (0) 20 8240 8242/3 and quoting 'Spirent Results'. A recording of the call will be available until 7 September by dialling +44 (0) 20 8288 4459, access code 628792. Enquiries: Nicholas Brookes, Chief Executive Spirent plc On 30/08/01 Eric Hutchinson, Finance Director +44(0)20 7404 5959 Thereafter +44 (0)1293 767676 Jon Coles/Rupert Young Brunswick London +44 (0)20 7404 5959 Sara Strong/Nina Pawlak New York +1 212 333 3810 Background Note: Spirent plc is an international network technology company providing state- of-the-art solutions with a focus on high growth, high margin activities. Our Communications group unites leading edge performance analysis technology with network operations expertise, enabling customers to accelerate the development, deployment and assurance of next generation network equipment and services worldwide. Further information about Spirent plc can be found at www.spirent.com Spirent plc is listed on the London Stock Exchange (ticker: SPT) and on the New York Stock Exchange (ticker: SPM; CUSIP number: 84856M209) with one American Depositary Receipt representing four ordinary shares. Spirent and the Spirent logo are trademarks of Spirent plc. All rights reserved. 2001 INTERIM REPORT Overview Operating profit as referred to in the text is before goodwill amortisation and exceptional items. The results for the first six months of 2001 were influenced by the difficult market conditions experienced in North America particularly affecting the telecommunications market. Given the downturn, we are required by accounting standards to reduce the carrying value of goodwill on Zarak and Net-HOPPER, acquisitions made in 2000. Strategic value of these businesses remains with Voice over IP testing and optical access to networks having long term growth prospects. We have also put in place cost reduction actions, the benefit of which will be reflected in future results. During the first half of 2001 Spirent derived 78 per cent of operating profit from its Communications group (2000 66 per cent). The Network Monitoring division within Spirent Communications, formed through acquisitions in the second half of 2000, contributed 47 per cent, with Telecom Test providing 53 per cent. Our Network Monitoring division performed well, supplying to network service providers who continued to invest to gain operational cost efficiencies and to improve the quality and speed of service given to their customers. Growth has been driven primarily by the participation of our major customers in the growing roll out of DSL services within North America and the extension of our service assurance solutions into their networks. This improved performance has occurred against a background of deferred capital expenditure within the industry overall. Our Network Monitoring division achieved organic growth of 60 per cent in turnover and 56 per cent in operating profit exceeding expectations. Qwest's selection of our systems for its DSL service assurance adds the third key ILEC to deploy our solution for this technology. SBC and Verizon continued to deploy various components of our solutions to meet the increasing demand for reliable network operations and high speed broadband data services. Our Telecom Test division's major group of customers, the equipment manufacturers, have reduced their demand for our products as they reassess their levels of spend on capital items. Our Telecom Test division saw revenues at the same level as the first half of 2000 on an organic basis. In the current market conditions this was a sound performance. We have continued to invest in technology, our people and market presence. This has resulted in profits reducing by 15 per cent and organically by 34 per cent. Our other groups have also been impacted by other areas of the slowdown in North America, such as the automotive market. All groups continue to be profitable, with Systems in particular, making further progress. All our groups are cash generative despite high levels of investment in capital equipment and product development for the future. We continue to focus our activities on leading edge technology for analysing and assuring next generation telecommunications activities and remain committed to our strategy of divesting non-core operations. We believe that over the long term this will enhance shareholder value by enabling Spirent to participate in attractive market growth rates. Financial Review All comparative figures are for the first six months of 2000 unless otherwise stated. Turnover increased by 45 per cent from £316.4 million to £458.9 million, reflecting the full year benefit of our acquisitions made in the second half of 2000. Organic growth was 10 per cent. North America now accounts for 72 per cent of our turnover by source (2000 65 per cent) enhanced by the acquisitions in this region in the second half of 2000. Our return on sales before exceptional items of 17.3 per cent for the period decreased by 1.5 percentage points compared to the first half of 2000, as a result of the slowdown in the telecommunications industry and increased investment in new product development. Operating profit before goodwill amortisation and exceptional items increased by 33 per cent to £79.4 million (2000 £59.6 million), an organic decrease of 14 per cent. The effects of currency translation benefited turnover by £27.4 million and profit before taxation by £3.6 million. Goodwill amortisation of £46.7 million (2000 £9.1 million) reflects the full six months charge on the acquisitions of Zarak, Net-HOPPER and Hekimian. Reported loss before taxation was £242.8 million (2000 profit £32.7 million). Earnings before interest, taxation, depreciation, amortisation and exceptional items (EBITDA before exceptional items) increased by 36 per cent to £96.6 million (2000 £70.9 million). In response to the slowdown in the global technology industry, we are undertaking a reorganisation of our activities, which will cost £9.0 million, of which £0.5 million has been charged in the first six months. We expect to generate annual savings of £30 million going forward. In accordance with accounting standards, we have written down the carrying value of goodwill for Zarak Systems and Net-HOPPER, both of which were acquired in the second half of last year. This reflects the rapid deterioration in market conditions with the resultant impact on expected future cashflows. This is reported as a £247.6 million charge for impairment. We continue to expect the Voice over IP and optical test access markets to be a source of growth and accordingly the long term prospects for both businesses remain good. The deterioration in markets has also led us to take provisions of £14.9 million in the period against stocks in excess of 12 months usage and doubtful debts in Telecom Test. Product development is crucial to our future success and remains a key priority for us. For the period ended 30 June 2001 we invested £50.9 million - 11.1 per cent of sales (2000 £25.7 million - 8.1 per cent of sales). In the Communications group product development spend totalled £38.2 million - 15.0 per cent of sales (2000 £13.5 million - 11.8 per cent). Capital expenditure at £30.1 million (2000 £13.6 million) increased substantially due to our continued investment in new facilities and software systems. The Communications group's share of this capital expenditure amounted to £17.3 million (2000 £3.6 million). We expect capital expenditure to be at a similar level for the second half year. As we anticipated in the 2000 Annual Report and Accounts, the effective rate of taxation decreased to 31.1 per cent (2000 32.8 per cent). We expect this rate to be sustainable for the full year. Financial Reporting Standard FRS 19 'Deferred Tax' has been implemented. No prior year adjustment has been made as the prior year impact is immaterial. Headline earnings per share decreased by 19 per cent to 4.38 pence (2000 5.38 pence). The weighted average number of shares outstanding at 30 June 2001 was 913.7 million (2000 655.6 million). After charging goodwill amortisation and exceptional items including goodwill impairment of £247.6 million, basic loss per share was 28.47 pence (2000 earnings 2.32 pence). Operating cash inflow of £53.9 million was 11 per cent higher than for the same period in 2000. Deferred income of £18.8 million has been released for monies received in advance in 2000 relating to major contracts with customers primarily for Hekimian. The overall increase of £6.2 million in working capital was due to a reduction in creditors. The reduction is partially due to our purchasing levels of materials and services falling in recognition of the slowdown in trading but also to the payment in 2001 of incentives to staff for their performance in 2000. Net interest payments increased by £5.8 million, primarily as a result of the due date for interest payments on a tranche of the senior unsecured loan notes falling in May rather than July. Tax payments rose by £7.5 million, however the first half of 2000 benefited from a one-off tax deduction of £6.4 million in respect of a payment related to a prior acquisition. The final 2000 dividend paid in June 2001 was £8.4 million higher than in the previous year, as a result of increased shares in issue following the acquisitions made using equity in the second half of 2000. The cash inflow for acquisitions and disposals of £23.9 million includes £1.6 million from the divestment of businesses and £22.3 million from Axel Johnson Inc under the terms of the Hekimian acquisition agreement. In July 2001 we made the deferred cash payment of $20 million in respect of the acquisition of Netcom. Net borrowings at 30 June 2001 were £346.9 million compared to £326.4 million at 31 December 2000. The retranslation of US dollar denominated debt had the effect of increasing borrowings by £15.4 million. The interim dividend for 2001 will be maintained at 1.35 pence per share. This is payable on 5 November 2001 to Ordinary shareholders (15 November 2001 for ADR holders) on the register at the close of business on 12 October. NYSE Listing On 10 July 2001, we listed our shares on the New York Stock Exchange, in the form of American Depositary Receipts, under the ticker symbol SPM with one ADR representing four ordinary shares. This represents an important development for our company and our employees. Spirent's US operations contribute over 70 per cent of group revenues and are key to our strategy and ongoing success. The listing underscores our commitment to the US market and we look forward to building even stronger links with the US investment community. Board and Management In May, we were pleased to welcome My Chung to the Board as an executive director. As Communications group president, My has played a key role in the development of Spirent Communications. He has driven the strategic development of the Communications group and overseen the internal development of a range of award-winning systems and solutions. We are pleased to benefit from his valued contribution to the broader strategic development of our business. In July, Olivier Huon joined Spirent plc as director of business development. Olivier came from BT Wireless where he was vice president of business development for Europe. Previously he served as project director, business development for BT's Worldwide Division, based in London. His earlier career was spent in investment banking with Hill Samuel and Clinvest. We are delighted to welcome him to Spirent. Jim Schleckser was promoted to president of Hekimian in April 2001. We would like to thank Des Wilson for his efforts in integrating Hekimian so successfully into Spirent and wish him well following his departure at the end of July to pursue other interests. People The performance that Spirent achieved in the first six months is a testament to the drive and dedication of our outstanding workforce. Our people have worked hard to minimise the impact of weakened markets and, through a focus on new technology and customer service, to lay the ground for our continued growth. We remain committed to maintaining Spirent as an environment in which our people can excel and thank them for their considerable achievements in the year to date. Operating Review Communications £ million Half Half Organic year year Growth change % 2001 2000 % ________________________________________________________________________ Turnover 255.2 114.0 124 20 Operating profit before goodwill 62.6 38.8 61 (11) amortisation and exceptional items Return on sales (per cent) 24.5 34.0 The Communications group is made up of two divisions. Telecom Test Division £ million Half Half Organic year year Change change 2001 2000 % % _______________________________________________________________________ Turnover 141.3 114.0 24 - Operating profit before goodwill 33.0 38.8 (15) (34) amortisation and exceptional items Return on sales (per cent) 23.4 34.0 In June, we reported a levelling off in order intake for Spirent Communications' Telecom Test division, following the decline in business experienced in April as a result of the well-publicised telecommunications industry slowdown. Business in July and August has seen a further deterioration and has been running at some 10 per cent below our revised expectations. The impact of the industry slowdown on the Telecom Test business has been felt principally in North America. The conversion rate of the record level of quotations into orders has been negatively impacted by financial constraints imposed by our customers. As expected we have also seen some deterioration in the rate of growth in Europe although, to date, business here has held up comparatively well. Trading in Asia has remained strong, during the first six months. Operating profit and return on sales were significantly impacted in the period. We have increased our product development activities in order to be in a strong position for future growth. This resulted in expenditure for the period increasing to £26.0 million, an increase of £12.5 million or 8.8 percentage points in terms of return on sales compared to 2000. Our reputation for first-to-market innovation has been further underlined by another wave of industry awards. We received our third consecutive Networld+Interop 'Best of Show' award in the test and measurement category when our AX/4000 multifunctional 10 Gigabit Ethernet WAN test solution was honoured at the Las Vegas N+I trade fair in May. Our Communications group was the first company in our industry to ship 10 Gigabit Ethernet solutions for both LAN and WAN. We have undertaken a thorough review of the cost base to identify areas where costs can be eliminated. Given the rapid increase in the scale of operations during 2000 this provides an opportunity to reorganise so that all activities are carried out as efficiently as possible. We have worked to counter the present industry conditions by stepping up our sales and marketing efforts and improving services to help our customers. These capitalise upon areas of technological and operational advantage focusing on many of the most promising areas of technology in which we have recently launched systems. These include core routers, optical bit error rate testing, fibre channel systems for storage area networks, OC-192 Packet over SONET, 10 Gigabit Ethernet, DSL and cable modem, metro network and broadband access technologies, SS7 signalling, third generation wireless and high density voice traffic generation. In the same N+I awards category, our new SmartBits (registered) WebSuite application was also successful. This measures the performance of content switching network devices by generating millions of user transactions to simulate a mixture of Internet conditions. Network Monitoring Division £ million Half Proforma Organic year Half year Growth growth 2001 2000 % % ________________________________________________________________________ Turnover 113.9 65.4 74 60 Operating profit before goodwill amortisation and exceptional items 29.6 17.0 74 56 Return on sales (per cent) 26.0 26.0 Our Network Monitoring division benefited from a high level of demand. The longer lead time for network monitoring services served to insulate the business from the slowdown in the North America telecommunications sector during the period. The first half of the year exhibits stronger growth than we expect for the second half year. There was particular interest in our CenterOp Systems(trade mark) family of operations support system (OSS) solutions and CopperMax (trade mark) family of metallic access and test probes that together support next generation network services such as Digital Subscriber Line (DSL). After several years of ramping up deployment, telecom carriers now are entering the mainstream deployment phase of DSL technology which offers broadband access to residential and small-business customers using the existing copper plant. This rate of deployment is driving carriers to reduce related operating costs and build distinctive service quality and speed advantages, thereby creating demand for our products. Additional sales have arisen through newly developed capabilities for our service assurance systems which enable telecom carriers to determine with a high level of accuracy which lines in their existing network infrastructure will support DSL deployment. This allows carriers to realise considerable cost and time savings in reduced field technician time. During the first half the initial two components of the CenterOp Systems OSS family reached the final stage of being ready for full production. CenterOp Sentry (trade mark) is an advanced fault and service management OSS, which correlates network faults to the customer services affected by those faults. CenterOp Flow (trade mark) is an automated-workflow OSS designed to test automatically 'trouble tickets' generated by network faults; this automation helps carriers dramatically improve the speed and accuracy with which trouble tickets are handled, in turn reducing repair time and operating costs. A third notable introduction is CopperMax/icon (trade mark), a network 'probe' that enables carriers to validate whether a circuit is logically capable of supporting Internet traffic before the circuit is turned over to the customer. This approach gives the carrier a single, easy-to-use method for locating and resolving problems across a number of transport technologies and providing additional validation that the network is running correctly. In June, we announced the addition of optical test capabilities to our widely-deployed line of Hekimian-brand broadband remote test probes. Through our new BRTU OC-12 module, an optical interface developed with the Telecom Test division, carriers will be able to perform a wide range of physical and logical broadband tests using the optical ports provided on leading-edge digital and optical cross connect systems. The largest part of Network Monitoring turnover has been in the US. We made rapid progress in laying the foundation for sales growth outside of the US, with the establishment of an international sales, marketing and service infrastructure and product trials in Europe, Asia and South America. We have appointed a vice president of business development to drive forward our progress in the Far East. Network Products £ million Half Half year year Change Organic 2001 2000 % change % ________________________________________________________________________ Turnover 91.2 90.2 1 (3) Operating profit before goodwill amortisation and exceptional items 9.5 13.5 (30) (32) Return on sales (per cent) 10.4 15.0 The Network Products group was negatively impacted in the first half by a slowdown in orders for higher margin products, such as telecom installation products in the United States and United Kingdom and those for the US truck manufacturing industry. The generally depressed state of UK manufacturing has also been detrimental. Cost reduction measures have been undertaken in response to these conditions, from which we expect to see an operating benefit in the second half. Results for the period mask the excellent progress that has been made in extending our business in the higher margin local area network market. We have made substantial investments in product development and marketing to expand this business internationally. The January launch of our Gigaband Category 6 product range in the United States proved a great success, with the range named a winner in Communications News magazine's 'Editor's Choice 2001' awards and 'Product of the Month' in CEE News, a leading magazine for electrical and datacom professionals. This has been followed by strong customer interest. In the United Kingdom, we have made important inroads into the SoHo (Small office, Home office) installation market by winning contracts with organisations committed to leading the development of the fully networked homes and offices of tomorrow. Our product development programme has created a new broadband fibre enclosure for telecom carriers, able to handle ribbon cable and offering much greater flexibility, with a consequent competitive advantage in the market. We have enhanced marketing activities in the face of the present industry slowdown, including award winning promotional activities for our Infostream (trade mark) surface raceway product and the upgrading of our websites internationally to enhance customer service and on-line transactions. Overall automotive sales have continued to grow due to product introductions for new vehicle platforms. We have also benefited from our investments in automatic fixing application tools, achieving a record number of sales in the period, which in turn will generate higher ongoing sales for compatible fixings and components. Several forthcoming new models are expected to continue to drive upwards the proportion of sales generated by this popular product range. Systems £ million Half Half Organic year year Growth growth 2001 2000 % % ________________________________________________________________________ Turnover 62.8 55.9 12 7 Operating profit before goodwill amortisation and exceptional items 2.9 1.0 190 198 Return on sales (per cent) 4.6 1.8 Operating profit increased reflecting the conclusion of our major phase of investment in aerospace software and continued robust performance within our position controls and environmental businesses. AuRATM, the civil aviation version of our maintenance repair and overhaul (MRO) software, is being implemented successfully at Sun Country, Frontier and USA 3000 airlines, providing important reference sites for this technology. GOLD, our original military specification software, continues to be deployed within the NASA international space station project. Within our aviation information solutions (AIS) range, we secured an important sale of airborne file servers and associated equipment to FedEx, further validating the quality of our products. Hardware sales included a major order of air data computers from Raytheon for military aircraft. We also launched AvVantage, a 'digital flight bag' that allows flight crews instant access to electronic documentation such as approach and navigation charts. Profitability was enhanced by a good performance from our position controls products, with significant sales to Embraer and Eurofighter. We also saw a strong increase in orders for airborne smoke detection systems in response to the tightening regulations for cargo hold safety. Growth was also achieved by the environmental business, which has capitalised upon the present US programme of energy plant construction to drive up sales of our pollution monitoring equipment. Sensing Solutions £ million Half Half year year change Organic 2001 2000 % change % _______________________________________________________________________ Turnover 46.6 43.5 7 - Operating profit before goodwill amortisation and exceptional items 4.6 5.7 (19) (30) Return on sales (per cent) 9.9 13.1 The Sensing Solutions group was impacted by the US and Asian economic slowdown, affecting demand for our temperature sensors particularly in the telecom and automotive markets. Partially offsetting these market declines, we were able to grow our medical business. We have taken measures to reduce our costs including merging two of our temperature sensing businesses with significant reductions in administrative expenses and consolidating production of our process and industrial sensors onto one site. Concern over the weak US economy impacted sales of our pharmaceutical validation systems and high-end humidity instruments, as customers constrained their capital expenditures. By the end of the half year, however, we had seen a recovery of the pharmaceutical business. Profitability in both the pharmaceutical and humidity divisions was reduced by increased investment to establish a direct European sales and distribution infrastructure to support growth opportunities in this important market. In response to these challenging markets, we have worked to enter new markets. We secured from Delphi, Delco Division our first automotive order for an infrared temperature sensor to be used in a climate control system. We also began high-volume shipments of temperature sensors for refrigerators, ice makers and other appliances to several customers as these appliances convert from electromechanical to electronic controls. In the pharmaceutical field, we made our first shipments of our new Valprobe (trade mark) system, a wireless process validation system ideal for use in hostile environments or difficult to reach applications. Interconnection Joint Venture Our share of turnover increased by 16 per cent to £41.7 million and our share of operating profit was maintained at £6.6 million. The slow down in the US economy has impacted the results for the first six months of 2001, in particular domestic sales of the US business. Good progress was made in Asia. In China sales more than doubled as Interconnection gained market share. New products are being developed which will complete the range and increase market share in the area of process automation. A new range of patent approved products for the building installation market has been launched in Germany and Switzerland. The first sales of these products have had a positive customer reaction. Outlook Against a background of deteriorating market conditions, the performance of Spirent in the first six months of the year was creditable. However, our performance in the second half of the year will be depressed by difficult conditions in our major markets both in North America and, increasingly, in Europe. Conditions are, above all, impacting sales volumes in our Communications group. In the Network Monitoring division, Hekimian has performed ahead of our expectations. Looking forward, we expect some slowing in rates of growth as service providers continue to adjust their levels of capital expenditure. In the medium to long term, however, we remain confident that this division will continue to benefit from the roll out of Digital Subscriber Line services and the deployment of service assurance monitoring systems both within and outside North America, as carriers seek to reduce operating costs and build distinctive quality of service for broadband data networks. In the Telecom Test division, after a period of stable order intake in May and June, business in July and August has seen a further deterioration and has been running at some 10 per cent below our revised expectations. A programme of alleviating action is underway within the division. This, together with other actions elsewhere within Spirent, is expected to realise about £30 million per annum of cost savings at a cost this year of £9 million. We are not expecting market conditions to improve within Telecom Test this year. The other businesses continue to be affected in the second half year by the economic slowdown. In response to this depressed market we are taking aggressive actions to protect profits and cashflows. At the same time, we are continuing to invest to enhance our product leadership and in sales and marketing to extend our global reach and grow our market share. Consolidated Profit & Loss Account Year 31 £ million Notes Half year 30 June December 2001 2000 2000 Before Exceptional Total Total Total exceptional items items Turnover: group and share of joint venture 500.6 - 500.6 352.3 772.7 Less: share of joint venture's turnover (41.7) - (41.7) (35.9) (76.0) _________ _________ _______ ______ ________ Turnover 1,2 458.9 - 458.9 316.4 696.7 _________ _________ _______ ______ ________ Operating (loss)/profit 1,2 32.7 (265.9) (233.2) 50.5 110.0 Exceptional items 4 - 18.3 18.3 - 2.2 Goodwill impairment 5 - 247.6 247.6 - - Goodwill amortisation 46.7 - 46.7 9.1 25.7 Operating profit before goodwill amortisation and exceptional items 79.4 - 79.4 59.6 137.9 Income from interest in joint venture 6.6 - 6.6 6.6 13.3 Income from interests in associates 0.7 - 0.7 1.0 2.7 _________ _________ _______ ______ ________ Operating (loss)/profit of the Group, joint venture and associates 40.0 (265.9) (225.9) 58.1 126.0 Loss on disposal and closure of operations - (3.8) (3.8) (11.0) (18.1) Profit on disposal of fixed assets - - - - 3.2 _________ _________ _______ ______ ________ (Loss)/profit before interest 40.0 (269.7) (229.7) 47.1 111.1 _________ _________ Net interest payable (13.1) (14.4) (29.3) ________ ______ ________ (Loss)/profit before taxation (242.8) 32.7 81.8 Taxation 6 17.2 17.3 30.6 ________ ______ ________ (Loss)/profit after taxation (260.0) 15.4 51.2 Minority shareholders' interest 0.1 0.2 0.5 ________ ______ ________ (Loss)/profit attributable to shareholders (260.1) 15.2 50.7 Dividends 12.5 8.8 36.1 ________ ______ ________ (Loss)/profit for the year (272.6) 6.4 14.6 ________ ______ ________ Basic (loss)/earnings per share + (28.47)p 2.32p 7.40p Headline earnings per share + 4.38p 5.38p 12.61p Diluted (loss)/earnings per share + (28.47)p 2.22p 7.18p Net dividend per share + 1.35p 1.35p 4.35p + Earnings and dividend per share for June 2000 have been restated to reflect the rights issue Consolidated Statement of Total Recognised Gains and Losses £ million Year Half year 30 June 31 December ___________________ __________ 2001 2000 2000 (Loss)/profit attributable to shareholders (260.1) 15.2 50.7 Exchange adjustment on subsidiaries, joint venture and associates 10.4 11.8 8.8 Taxation on exchange effect (0.3) - (1.7) _______ ______ _______ Total recognised gains and losses (250.0) 27.0 57.8 _______ ______ _______ The interim dividend is payable on 5 November 2001 to Ordinary shareholders (15 November 2001 for ADR holders) on the register at the close of business on 12 October 2001. Consolidated Balance Sheet £ million 30 June 31 December __________________________________ _________ 2001 2000 2000 Fixed assets Intangible assets 1,544.8 366.3 1,816.8 Tangible assets 151.0 113.9 136.2 Investment in joint venture share of gross assets 68.4 61.1 64.5 share of gross liabilities (26.9) (22.3) (23.8) _______ ______ ______ 41.5 38.8 40.7 Investment in associates 12.7 13.1 12.9 Other investments 35.3 31.9 33.4 _______ ______ ______ 89.5 83.8 87.0 _______ _____ _______ 1,785.3 564.0 2,040.0 Current Assets _______ _____ _______ Stocks 123.8 80.2 136.2 Debtors 179.0 135.3 206.8 Investments 0.6 21.6 3.9 Cash at bank and in hand 44.5 38.5 28.6 _______ ______ ______ 347.9 275.6 375.5 _______ ______ ______ Current liabilities Creditors due within one year 146.8 112.0 199.6 Loans and overdrafts 20.7 54.5 19.8 _______ ______ ______ 167.5 166.5 219.4 _______ ______ ______ Net current assets 180.4 109.1 156.1 ______ _____ ______ Assets less current liabilities 1,965.7 673.1 2,196.1 Long term liabilities Creditors due after more than one year (387.0) (377.5) (355.6) Provisions for liabilities and charges (2.9) (0.1) (2.1) ______ _____ ______ Assets less 1,575.8 295.5 1,838.4 liabilities ______ _____ ______ Shareholders' funds - equity 1,571.9 291.1 1,834.7 Minority interests - equity 3.9 4.4 3.7 ______ _____ ______ 1,575.8 295.5 1,838.4 ______ _____ ______ The Interim financial information has been prepared on the basis of the accounting policies set out in the Group's 2000 statutory accounts, other than in respect of deferred taxation where FRS 19 'Deferred Tax' has been implemented. No prior year adjustment has been made as the prior year impact is immaterial. The Interim financial information is unaudited but has been reviewed by the auditors. The comparative financial information is based on the statutory accounts for the financial year ended 31 December 2000. Those accounts, upon which the auditors issued an unqualified opinion, have been delivered to the Registrar of Companies. The Interim Report for the six months ended 30 June 2001 was approved by the Directors on 30 August 2001. The above financial information does not constitute statutory accounts as defined in Section 240 of the Companies Act 1985. Consolidated Cash Flow Statement Year £ million Half year 30 June 31 December _________________ ___________ 2001 2000 2000 Net cash inflow from operating activities 53.9 48.5 125.7 Dividends received from joint venture 1.7 0.9 1.1 Dividends received from associates 0.2 0.3 0.4 Returns on investments and servicing of finance (15.6) (9.8) (22.7) Taxation (13.2) (5.7) (22.2) Capital expenditure and financial investment (30.2) (33.6) (59.5) _______ ______ ________ Cash (outflow)/inflow before acquisitions and financing (3.2) 0.6 22.8 Acquisitions and disposals 23.9 (23.7) (536.6) Equity dividends paid (27.4) (19.0) (27.7) Management of liquid resources 3.3 30.4 50.6 Financing 19.4 10.5 480.2 _______ ______ ________ Net cash inflow/(outflow) 16.0 (1.2) (10.7) _______ ______ ________ Reconciliation of Net Cash Flow to Movement in Net Borrowings Net cash inflow/(outflow) 16.0 (1.2) (10.7) Cash (inflow)/outflow arising from the change in debt and lease financing (17.8) (7.9) 47.9 Cash (inflow) arising from the decrease in liquid resources (3.3) (30.4) (50.6) _______ ______ ________ Movement arising from cash flows (5.1) (39.5) (13.4) Loans and finance leases acquired with subsidiary - - (2.3) Loan to acquire subsidiary - (14.2) (13.9) New finance leases - - (2.5) Exchange adjustment (15.4) (16.0) (19.7) _______ ______ ________ Movement in net borrowings (20.5) (69.7) (51.8) Net borrowings at 1 January (326.4) (274.6) (274.6) _______ ______ ________ Net borrowings (346.9) (344.3) (326.4) _______ ______ ________ MORE TO FOLLOW
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