Interim Results
Synairgen plc
23 February 2006
23 February 2006
Synairgen plc
('Synairgen' or the 'Company')
Interim Results for the six months ended 31 December 2005
Synairgen plc (LSE: SNG), the drug discovery company focused on identifying and
out-licensing new pharmaceutical products which address the underlying causes of
asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease ('COPD'), today announces its
interim results for the six months ended 31 December 2005.
Operational highlights
• Interferon beta ('IFN beta') for asthma: commencement of inhaled IFN
beta Phase I clinical trial; initial results expected mid 2006
• IFN beta for COPD: in vitro proof of concept studies underway
• Recruitment of scientific team complete
Financial highlights
• Turnover was £77k (six months ended 31 December 2004: £58k)
• Operating loss for the period was £742k (six months ended 31 December
2004: loss of £390k) in line with management expectations
• Cash outflow for the period was £438k (six months ended 31 December
2004: £283k)
• Net funds at 31 December 2005 of £8.2 million (31 December 2004: £9.1
million)
Commenting on the results, Simon Shaw, Chairman of Synairgen, said:
'We are delighted to have seen our lead product enter the clinic during the
period. This is a testament to Synairgen's ability to progress from discovery to
development. In 2006, we look forward to progressing the IFN beta development in
asthma and advancing our other collaborative and proprietary research
programmes.'
-Ends-
For further information, please contact:
Synairgen Tel: 02380 512 800
Richard Marsden, MD
John Ward, FD
Hogarth Partnership Tel: 020 7357 9477
Melanie Toyne-Sewell / Georgina Briscoe
CHAIRMAN'S STATEMENT
INTRODUCTION
Synairgen is a drug discovery company focused on researching treatments to
address the causes of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease ('COPD')
through both proprietary and collaborative programmes.
During the six months ended 31 December 2005, Synairgen has continued to pursue
its proprietary programmes and we are very pleased with our progress as our
first product, inhaled interferon beta ('IFN beta') for asthma, entered the
clinical trial phase. In parallel, we have also continued to study IFN beta for
its potential to protect COPD patients from the effects of the common cold.
Within our other proprietary programmes we have continued to research into
impaired epithelial barrier function in asthma and the restorative effects of
various growth factors. Analysis and interpretation of the data generated
through our collaboration with a significant undisclosed international
biotechnology company has now commenced.
OPERATING REVIEW
Proprietary Programmes
Inhaled IFN beta
• Asthma
Inhaled IFN beta has the potential to prevent or alleviate rhinovirus (common
cold virus) induced asthma attacks (exacerbations) in patients with severe
asthma, thereby reducing the frequency of hospitalisations and absenteeism from
work and school. We believe that such a therapy could address a significant
unmet clinical need and generate significant savings in healthcare costs.
The clinical trials aimed at establishing the safety of IFN beta commenced in
November 2005. The first trial is being conducted at the University of
Southampton and will comprise 27 subjects. The first part of this trial has been
completed and approved by the Ethics and Safety Panel, allowing progression to
the next two stages of the Phase I study. The outcome of this study will
determine the extent of further safety studies needed and it is on schedule to
complete by the summer 2006.
• COPD
As with asthma, Synairgen is using its in vitro models of COPD to establish the
potential efficacy of IFN beta. Rhinovirus infections are a significant cause of
COPD exacerbations and are responsible for many hospitalisations. Initial
findings of our research will be presented at the American Thoracic Society
Meeting in May 2006.
Barrier Function/Growth Factors
Synairgen holds patent rights to an in vitro model system used for testing
products capable of restoring epithelial barrier function in asthma. The ability
of the epithelium to defend itself against inhaled 'challenges' such as
allergens, pollution and cigarette smoke has been shown to be compromised in
asthmatics. The first class of compounds that we are testing in this system is a
group of growth factors.
Collaborations
Samples generated from our in vitro experiments are being analysed by our
significant international biotechnology collaborator and both parties are now
interpreting the results.
During the period, we have reviewed more opportunities than we have the
resources to fulfil. Accordingly, we have refined our strategy for collaboration
to pursue only those where there is scope for generating sole or joint
intellectual property and have therefore ceased to undertake pure fee for
service work.
Biobank
The Biobank of well-characterised, disease-specific tissue and samples continues
to grow, and this provides our scientists with high quality materials from which
to generate our proprietary in vitro models and potential new discoveries. In
addition, we have collated approximately 750 samples which are currently being
prepared for proteomic analysis within Synairgen to establish potential new
areas for drug discovery.
Recruitment
We have continued to enhance our research capability. During the period, we
completed the recruitment of our core scientific team, which is focused on our
three proprietary programmes: IFN beta in COPD; Barrier Function (and the
related Growth Factors); and Proteomics.
FINANCIAL REVIEW
Profit and loss account
Revenue for the six months to 31 December 2005 was £77k (six months ended 31
December 2004: £58k) and was primarily generated from the two contracts with
Centocor and our undisclosed international biotechnology collaborator. The
operating loss for the period was £742k (2004: loss of £390k), which was in line
with our expectations. Research and development expenditure increased from £194k
to £486k as the Company commenced the IFN beta Phase I clinical trial, recruited
additional staff and broadened its research portfolio. Our R&D expenditure will
continue to increase further as we progress through the IFN beta programme. The
increase in other administrative costs from £204k to £319k reflects the planned
scaling-up of activities, including the rental of additional space within the
University of Southampton. Interest receivable increased from £83k to £198k on
account of the IPO funds raised in October 2004. The retained loss was £544k
(2004: loss of £307k) and the loss per share was 2.5p (2004: loss of 1.9p).
Balance Sheet
At 31 December 2005, net assets amounted to £8.3 million (31 December 2004: £9.1
million), including cash and deposit balances of £8.2 million (2004: £9.1
million).
OUTLOOK
In the next six months we anticipate progressing the IFN beta clinical trial for
asthma and determining the extent of any further Phase I trials that may be
required. We expect to see exciting developments in our collaborations and our
proprietary programmes. We also look forward to updating shareholders on the
results of our in vitro work on IFN beta in the field of COPD.
Simon Shaw
Chairman
Unaudited Consolidated Profit and Loss Account
for the six months ended 31 December 2005
Proforma Proforma
Six months Six months Year
ended ended ended
31 December 31 December 30 June
2005 2004 2005
Notes £000 £000 £000
Turnover 77 58 202
Cost of sales (14) (50) (135)
--------- --------- -------
Gross profit 63 8 67
--------- --------- -------
Administrative expenses
--------------------- ------ --------- --------- -------
Research and development expenditure (486) (194) (557)
Other (319) (204) (418)
--------------------- ------ --------- --------- -------
Total (805) (398) (975)
--------- --------- -------
Operating loss (742) (390) (908)
Interest receivable 198 83 298
--------- --------- -------
Loss on ordinary activities before
taxation (544) (307) (610)
Tax on loss on ordinary activities - - -
--------- --------- -------
Loss on ordinary activities after
taxation and retained loss for the
period (544) (307) (610)
========= ========= =======
Loss per ordinary share
Basic and diluted loss per share
(pence) 2 (2.51)p (1.94)p (3.26)p
All amounts relate to continuing activities. There were no other recognised
gains and losses during any of the periods presented.
Unaudited Consolidated Balance Sheet
as at 31 December 2005
31 December 31 December 30 June
2005 2004 2005
Notes £000 £000 £000
Fixed assets
Intangible assets 26 7 21
Tangible assets 157 135 154
--------- --------- --------
183 142 175
Current assets
Stocks 88 - 55
Debtors 211 162 325
Investments: short-term deposits 8,165 9,046 8,605
Cash at bank and in hand 80 48 78
--------- --------- --------
8,544 9,256 9,063
Creditors: amounts falling due within
one year (421) (265) (398)
--------- --------- --------
Net current assets 8,123 8,991 8,665
--------- --------- --------
Total assets less current liabilities 8,306 9,133 8,840
========= ========= ========
Capital and reserves
Called up share capital 217 217 217
Share premium account 8,903 8,893 8,903
Merger reserve 483 483 483
Profit and loss account (1,297) (460) (763)
--------- --------- --------
Shareholders' funds 3 8,306 9,133 8,840
========= ========= ========
Unaudited Consolidated Cash Flow Statement
for the six months ended 31 December 2005
Proforma Proforma
Six months Six months Year
ended ended ended
31 December 31 December 30 June
2005 2004 2005
Notes £000 £000 £000
Net cash outflow from operating
activities 4 (621) (290) (840)
Returns on investments and servicing
of finance
Interest received 213 16 196
Capital expenditure and financial
investment
Purchase of intangible fixed assets (6) (4) (18)
Purchase of tangible fixed assets (24) (5) (42)
--------- --------- -------
Net cash outflow from capital
expenditure (30) (9) (60)
--------- --------- -------
Net cash outflow before management of
liquid resources and financing (438) (283) (704)
Management of liquid resources
Decrease/(Increase) in short-term
deposits 440 (8,696) (8,255)
Financing
Issues of ordinary share capital - 77 77
Share premium received on share
issues - 9,923 9,923
Share issue costs - (1,030) (1,020)
--------- --------- -------
Cash inflow from financing - 8,970 8,980
--------- --------- -------
Increase/(Decrease) in cash in period 5 2 (9) 21
========= ========= =======
Notes to the Financial Statements
for the six months ended 31 December 2005
1. Basis of preparation
Synairgen plc was incorporated on 16 September 2004. On 11 October 2004
Synairgen plc acquired the entire issued share capital of Synairgen Research
Limited by issuing 14,000,000 ordinary shares of 1p each on the basis of issuing
100 shares for each ordinary share of 1p each held in Synairgen Research
Limited. The Directors have accounted for this group reconstruction using the
merger accounting principles as set out in Financial Reporting Standard 6.
Accordingly proforma financial information has been prepared to show the
position as if Synairgen plc had been in existence and the parent of Synairgen
Research Limited throughout the prior period. The proforma information has been
compiled by taking the results of the group before the group reconstruction and
adjusting for the capital structure of the new group.
The accounting policies and presentation applied to half-yearly figures are
consistent with those applied in the last published accounts except where the
accounting policies and presentation are to be changed in the next annual
financial statements, in which case the new accounting policies and presentation
are followed.
The Interim Report was approved by the Board of Directors on 22 February 2006.
The financial information for the six months ended 31 December 2005 is
unaudited, but has been reviewed in accordance with Auditing Practices Board
guidance by BDO Stoy Hayward LLP. The interim results do not constitute
statutory financial statements within the meaning of Section 240(5) of the
Companies Act 1985.
The comparatives for the full year ended 30 June 2005 are not the Company's full
statutory accounts for that year. A copy of the statutory accounts for that year
has been delivered to the Registrar of Companies. The auditors' report on those
accounts was unqualified and did not contain a statement under section 237(2)-
(3) of the Companies Act 1985.
2. Loss per ordinary share
Six months Six months Year
ended ended ended
31 December 31 December 30 June
2005 2004 2005
Loss on ordinary activities after
taxation (£000) (544) (307) (610)
Weighted average number of ordinary
shares in issue 21,692,308 15,817,960 18,730,993
The loss attributable to ordinary shareholders and weighted average number of
ordinary shares for the purpose of calculating the diluted earnings per ordinary
share are identical to those used for basic earnings per share. This is because
the exercise of share options would have the effect of reducing the loss per
ordinary share and is therefore not dilutive under the terms of Financial
Reporting Standard 14. The comparative figures are proforma based on the number
of shares that would have been in issue had the capital structure of the new
parent company always been in place.
3. Reconciliation of movements in shareholders' funds
Share capital Share premium Merger reserve Profit and loss Shareholders'
account account funds
£000 £000 £000 £000 £000
At 30 113 - 510 (153) 470
June
2004
Issue of
ordinary
shares 104 9,923 (27) - 10,000
Share
issue - (1,030) - - (1,030)
costs
Loss for
the - - - (307) (307)
period ------ ------- ------ -------- ---------
At 31
December 217 8,893 483 (460) 9,133
2004
Share
issue - 10 - - 10
costs
Loss for
the - - - (303) (303)
period ------ ------- ------ -------- ---------
At 30 217 8,903 483 (763) 8,840
June
2005
Loss for
the - - - (544) (544)
period
Reversal
of - - - 10 10
UITF 17
charge
------ ------- ------ -------- ---------
At 31
December 217 8,903 483 (1,297) 8,306
2005 ====== ======= ====== ======== =========
The issue of 140,000 1p ordinary shares by Synairgen Research Limited prior to
its acquisition by Synairgen plc has been restated to reflect the 100 for 1
share for share exchange which was effected in October 2004. In accordance with
the principles of merger accounting the difference between the nominal value of
the shares issued in the share exchange and sum of the amounts standing to the
issued share capital and share premium accounts has been taken to a merger
reserve.
4. Reconciliation of operating loss to net cash outflow from operating
activities
Six months Six months Year
ended ended ended
31 December 31 December 30 June
2005 2004 2005
£000 £000 £000
Operating loss (742) (390) (908)
Depreciation & amortisation 22 16 34
UITF 17 charge 10 - -
Increase in stocks (33) - (55)
Decrease/(Increase) in debtors 99 (18) (146)
Increase in creditors 23 102 235
---------- --------- -------
Net cash outflow from operating
activities (621) (290) (840)
========== ========= =======
5. Reconciliation of net cash flow to movement in net funds
Six months Six months Year
ended ended ended
31 December 31 December 30 June
2005 2004 2005
£000 £000 £000
Increase/(Decrease) in cash in period 2 (9) 21
(Decrease)/Increase in short-term
deposits (440) 8,696 8,255
---------- --------- -------
Change in net funds resulting from cash
flows and movement in net funds (438) 8,687 8,276
Net funds at start of period 8,683 407 407
---------- --------- -------
Net funds at end of period 8,245 9,094 8,683
========== ========= =======
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