Final Results
Yule Catto & Co PLC
13 March 2002
YULE CATTO & COMPANY PLC
Preliminary Results for the year ended 31 December 2001
Yule Catto is an international producer of speciality chemicals, which are
supplied to global customers, ranging from manufacturers of medical gloves,
paint and adhesives to the pharmaceuticals and cosmetics industries
HIGHLIGHTS
* Successful acquisition of remaining 50% of Harlow Chemical
Company Limited for a consideration of £54.6 million
* 11% improvement in profit before taxation, amortisation of
goodwill and exceptional items to £40.3m (2000: £36.1m)
* Adjusted earnings per share up by 12% to 18.9p (2000: 16.9p)
* Further increase in dividends to 12.0 pence per share (2000: 11.6p)
* On time construction of £20m Malaysian synthetic latex plant -
commissioned early 2002
* Creation of global water-based polymer business offers
exciting opportunities
Anthony Richmond-Watson, Chairman, comments:
' We have focused the group in to speciality growth areas, whilst investing
heavily to expand our worldwide capacity and reach. We are confident that our
businesses are well positioned in the short term and anticipate further
performance improvements in the coming years.'
13 March 2002
ENQUIRIES:
YULE CATTO Tel: 01279 442791
Alex Walker, Chief Executive
Sean Cummins, Finance Director
COLLEGE HILL Tel: 020 7457 2020
Gareth David email: gareth.david@collegehill.com
Lisa Pearson email: lisa.pearson@collegehill.com
YULE CATTO & COMPANY PLC
Preliminary Results for the year ended 31 December 2001
RESULTS SUMMARY
2001 2000
Audited Audited
£'000 £'000
Total turnover 474,821 511,993
Earnings before taxation, interest, depreciation and
amortisation 72,601 66,752
Operating profit before amortisation 52,870 48,065
Total operating profit
Profit before taxation and amortisation 40,280 36,152
Profit on ordinary activities before taxation 12,937 15,979
Profit attributable to shareholders (47) (2,845)
Net borrowings 223,165 164,785
Free cash flow before dividends 31,663 10,255
Adjusted earnings per ordinary share 18.9p 16.9p
Earnings per ordinary share - FRS3 0.0p (1.9)p
Dividends on ordinary shares:
Interim paid November 4.9p 4.7p
Final proposed/paid 7.1p 6.9p
Total dividend 12.0p 11.6p
Note: Subject to shareholders' approval, the final dividend of 7.1 pence will be
payable on 5 July 2002 to those shareholders registered on 14 June 2002.
YULE CATTO & COMPANY PLC
Preliminary Results for the year ended 31 December 2001
CHAIRMAN'S STATEMENT
Yule Catto experienced better fortunes during the course of last year and
achieved further important steps in its evolution into a focused speciality
chemical group. The rising raw material input costs, that so depressed our
profits in 2000, have progressively declined to more normal levels over recent
months. Together with resilient sales volume, this resulted in the achievement
of substantially improved profitability. The group is well positioned for
future growth and this confidence is reflected by a further increase in
dividend.
In August we acquired 100% ownership and control of the Harlow Chemical Company
Limited, through the purchase of the remaining 50% shareholding from our joint
venture partner, for a consideration of £54.6 million. This investment, in
combination with our synthetic latex operations, formed the key to the creation
of a global water-based polymer business, with a wide and unique range of
products. In addition to enhancing earnings immediately and the release of
synergy benefits, growth prospects are good across many of our markets
worldwide.
Turnover of £475 million was slightly lower than the previous year, reflecting
the impact of discontinued operations. The expansion of turnover for our
continuing operations to £472 million was achieved by good organic growth within
many of our businesses.
I am pleased to report that profit before tax, amortisation of goodwill and
exceptional items advanced by 11% to £40.3 million. Market conditions in many
economies remain far from easy and this achievement reflects the quality of our
businesses, the strength of our management teams and a persistent drive towards
the very highest levels of customer satisfaction.
We completed our withdrawal from the building products sector in the early part
of last year through the sale of Unilock Limited, a loss making operation, to
its management for a nominal consideration. The disposal creates an exceptional
charge of £13.5 million in the profit and loss account, relating substantially
to the reintroduction of goodwill previously written-off.
Adjusted earnings per share rose to 18.9 pence, a growth of 12%, which was a
creditable achievement against the background of a weak world economy. In
anticipation of further positive development, your directors have recommended an
increased final dividend of 7.1 pence per share, taking the total for the year
to 12.0 pence, an increase of 3.4% over the previous period.
The construction of a synthetic latex plant in Malaysia was the most significant
feature of an increased capital expenditure programme of £34.1 million, directed
at the expansion of our global capacity. Having peaked in 2001, we anticipate
that capital expenditure will reduce in the current year. Strong cash
generation has long been a feature of the group and last year was no exception,
with vigilant working capital control enabling free cash flow to increase to
£31.7 million.
YULE CATTO & COMPANY PLC
Preliminary Results for the year ended 31 December 2001
CHAIRMAN'S STATEMENT (cont'd)
As a consequence of the acquisition of the Harlow Chemical Company Limited, net
borrowings increased to £223.2 million. With interest rates at historically low
levels, the opportunity has been taken to reduce exposure to fluctuations in the
cost of interest, through increased utilisation of fixed interest derivatives.
In November we successfully put in place a new £150 million medium-term bank
facility. This, in conjunction with £100 million of long term loans already
secured, provides ample committed funding for the foreseeable future.
Outlook
An already weakening global economic environment turned downwards at the end of
last year and it is difficult to predict when stability may return. In
contrast, our products and services have accessed wider markets and the
profitability of the group progressively improved during the course of 2001.
This momentum has continued into the early stages of the new financial year,
supported by raw material prices closer to traditional levels.
We have focused the group into speciality growth areas, whilst investing heavily
to expand our worldwide capacity and reach. The Malaysian synthetic latex
facility has started production, which, along with the opportunities provided by
our newly created global water based polymer business, will provide substantial
benefit. In addition, litigation by our customers in the USA is ongoing
regarding the expiry of patents on Omeprazole. Following resolution of the
legal process, we can look forward to strong sales of generic product to that
market. We are confident that our businesses are well positioned in the short
term and anticipate further performance improvements in the coming years.
ANTHONY RICHMOND-WATSON
Chairman
13 March 2002
YULE CATTO & COMPANY PLC
Preliminary Results for the year ended 31 December 2001
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS
POLYMER CHEMICALS
2001 2000
Sales £M 238.8 217.2
Operating Profit £M 31.1 22.8
The strategic development of our water-based polymer activities took another
major step forward in August 2001 with the acquisition of 100% ownership and
control of the Harlow Chemical Company Limited. Coupled with good demand right
across our customer base, this delivered a strong second half, resulting in
close to 10% sales growth for the year as a whole.
Changes in the prices of major raw materials were again a feature, but in a
beneficial direction, falling back progressively from the high levels that
impacted performance in 2000. This has allowed the re-establishment of more
traditional levels of margin.
Sales volume continues to benefit from our global strategy of concentrating
mainly upon speciality markets and, at a time of uncertain global economic
activity, we are seeing high levels of plant utilisation.
Obtaining full control of the Harlow Chemical Company Limited follows on from
the acquisition of 100% of Synthomer in late 1999 and has created the
opportunity to grow unencumbered by our former partners' geographic
restrictions. On 1 January 2002, Yule Catto announced a major restructuring of
its polymer businesses. The Synthomer global synthetic latex operations were
merged with the Harlow Chemical Company Limited, which produces a range of
polymer emulsions and speciality solid and liquid polymers at plants in UK and
Saudi Arabia. To that will be added the Revertex Belgium polymer and
complementary compounding capabilities.
The new grouping has nine manufacturing units and is trading under the Synthomer
banner. It can justifiably claim to be world class in its technology and a
market leader for speciality applications. Major growth initiatives are being
launched, supported by investment in manufacturing facilities. The effect of
this reorganisation on employment has been minimal and is largely covered
through early retirement and voluntary redundancy.
A further milestone is the commissioning of our synthetic latex facility in
Malaysia in early 2002, representing the largest ever greenfield investment by
Yule Catto. This state of the art facility will serve the market for
manufacturing nitrile examination and clean room gloves, which has largely moved
to the Far East from Europe and USA. A new technical centre has also been
constructed in Malaysia, to provide the high quality research and support
demanded by our customers.
YULE CATTO & COMPANY PLC
Preliminary Results for the year ended 31 December 2001
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS (cont'd)
The outlook is bright for our polymer businesses, with a structure to grow
global sales now in place. This should be supported in the short term by
greater stability in the prices of our major raw materials.
Synthetic Latex
The good demand for our speciality latices has placed pressure on our European
manufacturing units requiring careful management. This will find relief in the
early part of 2002 when the new synthetic latex plant in Kluang, Malaysia is
commissioned.
Recent developments in global terrorist tactics substantially boosted sales of
nitrile latex in the latter part of the year. This product is used in the
manufacture of disposable gloves and since the US market is mainly served from
Far East production, it should provide good demand for our Malaysian facility as
it enters operation.
Sales to our other main markets, notably construction and textiles, have been at
a pleasing level. In particular, strong demand in the Dutch carpet industry has
benefited our compound plants.
Emulsions
All of our emulsion businesses showed a recovery in margin from the levels
achieved in 2000. A major contributory factor was the fall in input monomer
prices, but record production in UK, Saudi Arabia and South Africa, as well as
100% ownership of the Harlow Chemical Company Limited, played their part in
achieving higher profitability.
In the UK, debottlenecking projects were undertaken at Batley and
Stallingborough. However, the opportunities afforded by the sole ownership of
the Harlow Chemical Company has required a more fundamental assessment of
capacity. This has resulted in a decision to expand our Belgian production
facility to 60,000 tonnes, the initial phase of which will come on stream early
2003.
In Saudi Arabia, our joint venture undertook investment in infrastructure and
bulk handling, with a further increase in capacity of 30% to be installed in
2002. Demand for our company in South Africa continues to be strong and,
although the Rand has suffered serious decline, our export position in US
Dollars, supplying sub-Saharan countries, has afforded some protection. With
good sales levels expected to continue, a further 15,000 tonnes of capacity will
be commissioned in 2002.
In the Far East, we have also benefited from the decline in the price of
petrochemical derived raw materials. Although over capacity in Malaysia remains
a feature, our position as market leader has enabled the progressive recovery of
margins that had been eroded in 2000.
YULE CATTO & COMPANY PLC
Preliminary Results for the year ended 31 December 2001
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS (cont'd)
Polyvinyl Acetate/Alcohol
The world PVC market reflects the weaker general economic conditions experienced
in many countries. Nevertheless, our Alcotex range of primary and secondary
stabilisers used in PVC manufacture continues to enjoy a leading global market
share.
In support of our worldwide customer base, a state of the art PVC pilot plant is
currently under construction at our Harlow Technical Centre. This will assist
in providing the highest levels of customer service, as well as evaluation of
newly developed products. Recent technical advances in both primary and
secondary grades of Alcotex are finding market acceptance and a fall in the
price of vinyl acetate will further assist in securing forward momentum. The
Mowilith polyvinyl acetate range gained penetration of new markets and
applications, but progress was held back by weakness in the important German
market.
Other Speciality Products
Following several years of significant growth, our Far East water-based
adhesives business suffered from the slowdown in the US, with exports to our
furniture and electronics sectors dramatically reduced. Good management control
and product innovation succeeded in minimising the fall in sales to these key
sectors allowing satisfactory profitability to be achieved.
In Malaysia, the alkyd and polyester resin businesses saw the completion of new
alkyd capacity, whilst the refurbishment of the polyester facilities is
scheduled for 2002. The marketing focus remains on speciality polyesters where
volume has seen significant growth due to a regional export drive.
The Lithene polybutadiene business enjoyed mixed fortunes in 2001. Benefits are
accruing from newer applications, such as automotive sealants and fuel
additives, but this is balanced by further declines in chlorinated rubber
production.
Natural rubber suffered from the lowest prices for over 25 years, which impacted
negatively upon the margins of our speciality products based upon this raw
material. In addition, the protein allergy issue dampened sales by our dipping
customers whose natural rubber based gloves are exported worldwide. Despite
these industry difficulties, numerous initiatives have been launched and better
results in the last quarter of 2001 indicate these are having the desired
effect.
YULE CATTO & COMPANY PLC
Preliminary Results for the year ended 31 December 2001
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS (cont'd)
PHARMA AND FINE CHEMICALS
2001 2000
Sales £M 85.6 88.0
Operating Profit £M 11.1 11.3
In line with many companies that service the world pharmaceutical industry, we
found market conditions variable throughout the course of 2001. Our pharma
companies sustained a focus on new product development and approvals, but this
was offset by a number of regulatory delays and product withdrawals that
impinged upon results.
Demand was better for our flavour and fragrance businesses. The resolution of
supply difficulties with a key raw material, that so impacted 2000 profits, is
steadily showing benefit.
All of the above resulted in relatively flat turnover and profit, but the
outlook going forward should be brighter, particularly for sales to the generic
sector for our pharma companies. A key component for sales growth will be the
timing of the end of patent protection for Omeprazole in the USA. Court
proceedings are currently in progress and the patent issue should be resolved
during the course of this year, which will provide a substantial boost to what
is already our largest selling product.
Pharma
For Uquifa, 2001 was in general a frustrating year, with regulatory delays
holding back sales of ethical products and good volumes of older generic
products being offset by further price pressure. It had been anticipated that
greater benefits would have accrued by now from the launch of generic Omeprazole
in the USA, but protracted patent litigation involving our customers has caused
delays well beyond the year-end.
Our Spanish operations saw a year of developing and implementing process
improvements on a number of older generic products, as well as working on
projects that have pending clinical phase approval. The improvements will
underwrite our long-term position in a market that remains competitive and will
protect margins as products mature. The manufacture of Omeprazole is undertaken
in Spain, where we are making substantial volumes for the European Generic 'A'
market and the traditional Generic 'B' territories. Plans are in place to
handle the inevitable increase in demand as and when Omeprazole becomes generic
in the very important US market. Sales to the ethical sector did not reach
expected levels due to disappointments and delays in the latter stage of drug
launches.
YULE CATTO & COMPANY PLC
Preliminary Results for the year ended 31 December 2001
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS (cont'd)
In Italy, our company had a very mixed year. The low point was the tragic
accident that occurred in May, which resulted in the deaths of three of our
colleagues. Again we extend our sympathies to their families and friends. The
investigation into the cause of the incident, in full co-operation with the
Italian authorities, has been long and detailed and it will be well into 2002
before final conclusions can be drawn.
On the business front, Uquifa Italia saw a substantial reduction in sales of an
antibiotic intermediate to a major pharmaceutical customer, whilst a sharp
increase in antidepressant intermediate sales provided mitigation. Although
regulatory registrations were filed in the USA in 2000 for Clindamycine and
Minocyclin, our customers' registrations and approvals will delay launch until
early 2003. In addition, we continue to work on a number of Phase II products
awaiting clinical results.
Following on from a very difficult year in 2000, a major operational
restructuring of both management and personnel was undertaken at our Mexican
operations. This enabled the business to return a small profit. The changes
have substantially improved competitiveness, although the strength of the
Mexican Peso is still a drag on performance. This facility remains key to the
generic development strategy and four generic products have been launched during
the course of the year, as we continue to expand our product and therapeutic
lines into areas such as antifungal treatment and antidepressants.
In support of our own and our customers' development programmes, we have
recently commissioned a high-level cGMP pilot plant facility in Spain. This
fits with our unchanged strategy of using a wide range of chemical and
regulatory resources to drive product and market development. The life science
industry has just seen a challenging year, with many large pharma and smaller
biotech companies failing to achieve product launches. The cost competitive
nature of Uquifa, with an ever-increasing customer and product portfolio,
provides the opportunity for growth as the industry continues to develop.
Flavour and Fragrances
The consolidation and restructuring within the flavour and fragrance sector
continues to create opportunities for our businesses. The strategy remains one
of concentrating on developing a leading world position in a number of niche,
relatively low volume areas. In support of this, we have further extended our
geographic marketing coverage and have successfully secured global contracts
with major flavour and fragrance houses.
YULE CATTO & COMPANY PLC
Preliminary Results for the year ended 31 December 2001
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS (cont'd)
Oxford Chemicals continues to enjoy good demand for its range of high impact
flavour compounds. Many are based upon sulphur compounds and the company
possesses particular skills in handling these odorous materials. Investments
that have been made in recent years, on expanding the production facilities at
Teeside, are now highly utilised and work is ongoing to improve plant
efficiencies. An important milestone was achieved in 2001 when Oxford Chemicals
became the first speciality aroma chemical manufacturer to achieve Halal
certification, thereby opening up the growing Islamic market.
The performance of PFW improved last year as availability of a key raw material
improved from the supplier in USA, but it took most of the first six months to
re-establish a smooth supply pattern. Whilst this difficulty is now over, the
long-term effect on the overall polycyclic musk market is emerging as negative.
To set against this, PFW is now one of only two manufacturers of this speciality
product and additional cost saving initiatives are in the course of study to
maintain profitability. A programme to identify novel compounds is ongoing,
directed at the requirement for ever greater environmental and toxicological
performance, with new product introductions expected during 2002.
YULE CATTO & COMPANY PLC
Preliminary Results for the year ended 31 December 2001
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS (cont'd)
PERFORMANCE CHEMICALS
2001 2000
Sales £M 147.5 157.5
Operating Profit £M 15.3 16.3
The solid performance by our companies operating in this sector was achieved
despite mixed market conditions and some one-off difficulties. Tight raw
material supplies and high input prices were also in evidence in a number of
businesses, requiring careful management to maximise returns.
Rationalisation in pursuit of cost savings was again a feature, as was
investment in new processes to alleviate raw material complications and increase
efficiencies. This will result in better prospects, providing economic
conditions do not deteriorate markedly.
Inorganic Chemicals
A collapse of 90% in the availability of copper etchant from the UK electronics
industry impinged severely on performance. This was echoed across the globe and
has resulted in an upheaval in the copper salts industry. To combat this,
William Blythe have developed a copper metal dissolving process which is in the
final stages of commissioning and will restore its volume capability early in
2002. Order books are strong for timber treatment and other traditional
applications. Several new sales opportunities have also been identified for
copper products with technically demanding specifications.
Iodine based products saw particularly good demand, with buoyant sales to
pharmaceutical customers throughout Europe and initial sales to India. An
incident in the last quarter at the Hapton site caused production to be
suspended. Following the installation of additional safety and control
equipment, production has recommenced with strong demand from the market. Tin
products have also experienced increasing sales to pharmaceutical customers and
we have invested in new facilities to replace the ageing stannous and stannic
units.
Sulphur dioxide derivatives experienced strong demand from the caramel industry
and previously lost North Sea oil business was recovered. The use of sodium
bisulphite for paper bleaching in re-cycled tissue manufacture was successfully
tested by a number of companies, opening up new opportunities for growth.
Margins in the early months of last year suffered the impact of high caustic
soda prices. These have now moderated, improving the outlook for 2002.
YULE CATTO & COMPANY PLC
Preliminary Results for the year ended 31 December 2001
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS (cont'd)
Dyes and Pigments
The ultramarine pigment business occupies a leading global position as a
supplier of technically advanced products. Good progress was made last year
through a combination of aggressive marketing and the introduction of grades of
even higher technical specification. Volumes were increased across a wide
number of markets and territories. Costs and production efficiencies saw the
benefits of recent investments and ensured the availability of the highest
quality material to our customers worldwide. New technical initiatives are
presently in hand to widen the market outlets for ultramarine, assisted by its
unique combination of colour and environmental acceptance.
The market continues to receive favourably James Robinson's new range of hair
dye intermediates, as demonstrated by impressive sales growth. A similar
situation exists for their innovative range of photochromic dyes used mainly in
ophthalmic applications. Further progress is assured for these materials as our
customers roll out their products to the consumer market.
The recently formed joint venture in India successfully commissioned the
facilities to manufacture photographic, hair dye and dyestuff intermediates.
During the course of the year it was decided to include fluorescent products in
this investment and this has been undertaken in a particularly efficient and
expeditious fashion, making products of the very highest quality. The near term
goal in India is to consolidate the benefits from this low cost operating
location. Looking further ahead, there are many opportunities for investment
already identified that should provide a succession of good quality projects.
Other Activities
The final stages of the integration of our Consumer Chemicals operations on to
one site were completed during the course of the year. This exercise exposed
weaknesses in the management team which have been addressed by a number of
changes. In addition, further reorganisation benefits were identified and
implemented, the cost of which negatively affected results. Demand remains good
and much work has been undertaken to improve margins and realise efficiencies.
Products directed at the UK housewares and automotive markets saw sharp
increases in sales and order books remained healthy across the year end.
Economic conditions in France made for a difficult operating environment for our
inks business in that country. New management has been installed who have
initiated action that has stabilised the market position and undertaken moves to
improve efficiencies between the two operating sites.
YULE CATTO & COMPANY PLC
Preliminary Results for the year ended 31 December 2001
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS (cont'd)
Dispersions also suffered the effects of the downturn in the French economy,
with the business located there facing the loss of several significant tranches
of business. In the UK, the operating environment remains competitive, but new
business secured in the last quarter saw the year end on a brighter note.
Autoclenz turned in a solid performance, despite operating in an automotive
market that continues to change and restructure. Sales advanced in the year,
but margin was curtailed. Opportunities continue to be identified to widen the
range of services to our major customers.
YULE CATTO & COMPANY PLC
Preliminary Results for the year ended 31 December 2001
SUMMARISED CONSOLIDATED PROFIT & LOSS ACCOUNT
2001 2000
Audited Audited
£'000 £'000
Turnover
Subsidiaries 443,930 470,219
Joint ventures 30,891 41,774
Total turnover 474,821 511,993
Operating profit before amortisation 52,870 48,065
Amortisation of goodwill (13,845) (12,955)
Total operating profit 39,025 35,110
Sale and termination of businesses (13,498) (4,884)
Costs of fundamental restructuring - (2,334)
Interest payable (net) (12,590) (11,913)
Profit on ordinary activities before taxation 12,937 15,979
Taxation on profit of ordinary activities (11,681) (18,195)
Profit on ordinary activities after taxation 1,256 (2,216)
Minority interests (1,303) (629)
Profit attributable to shareholders (47) (2,845)
Ordinary dividends (17,245) (16,643)
Retained profit for the financial year (17,292) (19,488)
YULE CATTO & COMPANY PLC
Preliminary Results for the year ended 31 December 2001
SUMMARISED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
2001 2000
Audited Audited
£'000 £'000
Goodwill 255,690 225,680
Fixed assets (including investments) 175,908 153,265
Working capital 9,544 23,580
Provisions (9,752) (14,383)
Dividends (10,218) (9,991)
Net borrowings (223,165) (164,785)
Net assets 198,007 213,366
Shareholders' funds 193,777 208,949
Minority interests 4,230 4,417
Capital employed 198,007 213,366
YULE CATTO & COMPANY PLC
Preliminary Results for the year ended 31 December 2001
SUMMARISED CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT
2001 2000
Audited Audited
£'000 £'000
Net cash inflow from operating activities 79,615 51,146
Interest payable (net) (12,244) (12,220)
Dividends received less paid 2,646 4,926
Taxation paid (7,186) (8,856)
Capital expenditure (net) (31,168) (24,741)
Free cash flow before dividends 31,663 10,255
Acquisition and disposal of businesses (70,292) 61,962
Equity dividends paid (17,018) (16,988)
Issue of ordinary shares - 36
Purchase of own shares - (17,924)
Exchange movements (2,733) 248
Movement in net borrowings (58,380) 37,589
Copies of the 2001 Annual Report will be posted to the shareholders on 12 April
2002.
The financial information set out above does not comprise the company's
statutory accounts. Statutory accounts for the previous financial year ended 31
December 2000, have been delivered to the Registrar of Companies. The auditors'
report on those accounts was unqualified and did not contain any statement under
section 237 (2) or (3) of the Companies Act 1985.
The auditors have given an unqualified opinion on the accounts for the year
ended 31 December 2001 which will be delivered to the Registrar of Companies
following the Annual General Meeting.
This information is provided by RNS
The company news service from the London Stock Exchange