Half Yearly Report

RNS Number : 6608R
Unite Group PLC
26 August 2010
 



26 August 2010

THE UNITE GROUP PLC

("UNITE" / "Group" / the "Company")

 

HALF YEAR RESULTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS TO 30 JUNE 2010

 

UNITE REPORTS GOOD PROGRESS AGAINST STRATEGIC OBJECTIVES

 

 - Solid growth in NAV and recurring profits -

 

The UNITE Group plc, the UK's leading developer and manager of student accommodation, today announces its half year results for the six months ended 30 June 2010.

 

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS:

·      Adjusted fully diluted NAV per share up 8% to 286 pence (31 December 2009: 265 pence)

·      Profit at a net portfolio contribution level increased by 11% to £4.2m (30 June 2009: £3.8m), driven by rental growth achieved in 2009/10 and an increase in the number of beds under management

·      The value of the Group's stabilised property portfolio grew by 3.8%, driven by 2.3% rental growth and 1.5% from yield compression, delivering £27.7m of net valuation uplift

-       A further £9.7m of net valuation uplift relating to properties under construction has been recognised in adjusted net asset value

·      IFRS profit of £9.8m (30 June 2008: loss of £29.7m) and adjusted loss for the period of £4.1m (30 June 2009: loss of £13.3 m)

·      Asset sales to USAF totalling approximately £145m are expected to complete during the second half of 2010, resulting in approximately £40m of cash being released to the Group after the repayment of associated debt

·      Adjusted net debt of £409m (31 December 2009: £390m) with adjusted gearing at 89% (31 December 2009: 92% and 30 June 2009: 161%).  Both measures are expected to fall in the second half as proceeds from asset sales to USAF are likely to exceed development capital expenditure.

 

OPERATIONAL HIGHLIGHTS

·      Solid progress in reservations for 2010/11, with 87% of the portfolio let as at 25 August 2010 (2009: 87%)

·      Rental growth of 2.3% in the period, with  rental growth of 3-4% expected for the full year

·      2010 development programme of 1,119 beds substantially completed on time and on budget, ready for 2010/11 occupation

·      Strong progress on pipeline assembly: 2,300 beds secured in London for delivery in 2012 and beyond.  This has an average expected total development cost of £95,000 per bed and is expected to deliver a development yield of approximately 9%-9.5%

·      A further 1,158 beds will be delivered in 2011. The three schemes, located in London, Glasgow and Reading, have a total development cost of £79m, with all necessary funding in place.

 

 

Mark Allan, Chief Executive of The UNITE Group, commented:

"The Group has made substantial progress in the period under review against each of its strategic objectives, delivering positive growth in both our key metrics of net asset value and recurring profits.  Operationally, we have made progress during the period with regard to our current and future development pipeline, the proactive asset management of our existing investments, acquisition and repositioning of assets and ensuring we are best placed to work in partnership with universities.

 

"Taking into account healthy reservations levels, our progress in securing an attractive development pipeline for the next academic year and beyond and the Group's strong financial position, we are well placed to build on this success over the remainder of 2010 and into 2011. We believe that our strategy positions the Group to deliver growth in a changing market."

 

There will be a presentation for analysts this morning at 11am. To access the dial in facility for the meeting, please dial: 0808 238 7377

 

 

Enquiries

 

The UNITE Group plc                                                               Tel: 0117 302 7004

Mark Allan

Joe Lister

 

Financial Dynamics                                                                 Tel: 020 7831 3113

Stephanie Highett / Dido Laurimore                                              unite@fd.com 

Rachel Drysdale / Laurence Jones

 

 

Overview

 

During the first six months of 2010 the Group made good progress against each of its strategic objectives and delivered solid growth in net asset value and recurring profits. The student accommodation sector continues to demonstrate strong fundamentals and, even taking account of potential funding changes for UK Universities, remains well positioned to deliver non-cyclical growth.

 

-       Adjusted diluted net assets value per share increased by 8% to 286 pence at 30 June 2010 from 265 pence at 31 December 2009. 

-       Net portfolio contribution increased by 11% to £4.2 million in the six months to June 2010 compared to £3.8 million in the six months to June 2009.

-       The value of the Group's stabilised property portfolio grew by 3.8%, driven by 2.3% rental growth and 1.5% from yield compression, delivering £27.7 million of net valuation uplift. A further £9.7 million of profit relating to properties under construction has been recognised in adjusted net asset value.

-       The Group expects to make asset sales totalling approximately £145 million to USAF during the second half of 2010. These sales will release approximately £40 million of cash after the repayment of associated debt.

-       The Group's financing position remains robust.  Adjusted net debt at 30 June 2010 was £409 million and adjusted gearing stood at 89%.  Both measures are expected to fall in the second half as proceeds from asset sales to USAF are likely to exceed development capital expenditure. Taking into account its available capital and planned USAF sales, the Group has sufficient equity capital available to secure approximately a further 1,500 to 2,000 bed spaces.

-       The Group has made good progress in reservations for 2010/11, achieving 87% as at 25 August 2010 compared with 87% in 2009.  Based on the current weekly rate of sales we expect final occupancy for 2010/11 to be in line with 2009/10 (96.5%) and rental growth of 3-4% to be booked for the full year.

-       2010 development programme of 1,119 beds is substantially complete on time and on budget, ready for 2010/11 occupation.

-       The Group has secured a total of 2,300 beds in London for delivery in 2012 and beyond.  This pipeline has an average expected total development cost of £95,000 per bed and is expected to deliver a development yield of approximately 9.0%-9.5%.

 

-       In addition to these beds, a further 1,158 beds will be delivered in 2011. The three schemes, located in London, Glasgow and Reading, have a total development cost of £79 million and a development yield of between 8.25% and 8.5%. All necessary funding is in place.

 

The student accommodation market

 

The student accommodation market continues to benefit from strong and growing underlying tenant demand coupled with a shortage of supply, which underpins it's strong fundamentals. The demand/supply gap will widen in 2010/11.  A capped increase of 10,000 in the first year undergraduate intake will contribute to overall student population growth of approximately 70,000 whilst the supply of new purpose built accommodation for 2010/11 is limited to around 5,000 additional bed spaces.  As at 30 June 2010 applications to study at University were up 12% year on year (source: UCAS).

 

Much has been written in the press regarding the possible impact of funding cuts in the Higher Education sector. Given the scale of cuts that the coalition Government is seeking, change is inevitable and will be influenced heavily by the Browne Review (findings expected in October 2010).

 

Despite the discussion this will generate about the future direction of Higher Education, when assessing the potential impact on the student accommodation sector and UNITE, we believe there are four important factors to take into consideration:

 

1.   The student accommodation market is still not in equilibrium, with demand far outstripping supply.  In the short term we believe this will continue to be the main driver of market performance with the most undersupplied local markets continuing to offer good growth prospects.

 

2.   We do not expect overall UK student numbers to decline, given the political challenges inherent in such a policy.  We expect UK-based undergraduate intake to be flat from 2011, leading to a slowdown in overall population growth over the next two to three years, but international intake to continue growing strongly.  Particularly in cities with strong international student populations, demand for purpose built accommodation will continue to grow.

 

3.   Assuming that Higher Education will become more expensive over time, students' study patterns and choices are likely to change.  More students will choose to study from home or by other means.  However, we expect this trend to be most pronounced amongst students who might not have been viewed as traditional University attendees in the past and for whom the total cost of Higher Education is already a stretch.  This demographic tends not to form part of the market that UNITE has historically targeted, nor is it one that it currently caters for. 

 

4.   Universities will increasingly adopt new strategies for the provision of their own, typically on-campus, accommodation and this will create new opportunities for Universities and private sector providers to work together.  We expect this to provide a new source of liquidity in student accommodation investment stock in the coming years, and to lead to other opportunities such as third party management.

 

The factors outlined above clearly suggest that Universities and their local markets will be affected in different ways and that understanding market dynamics at a city level is critical to future success.  Given its historic focus on strong local markets and strong University partners, we believe that UNITE's business is well positioned to withstand and, where appropriate, benefit from likely changes to the student accommodation market in the future.

 

UNITE strategy

We set out the Group's strategy with our full year announcement in March.  Building on the period from 2007 during which we ensured that the Group is on a sustainable and scalable footing, both operationally and financially, the strategy positions the Group to succeed in a changing market.

 

Our financial objectives are twofold:

 

1.   To increase the value of the Group's student accommodation investments over time; and

2.   To increase profits generated from the management of the Group's operational portfolio. 

This is based on four strategic drivers against which we have made good progress in the period under review, as set out below:

 

 

Strategic drivers

 

Value driver

Delivered in 2010

Targeted development of 4,000-5,000 purpose built student accommodation rooms, focusing exclusively on strong markets

Add development profit - realised through sale to USAF

 

Increase profits from operation of new beds

 

Secured 3,458 beds in H1, delivering c.£74m NAV and c.£ 25m NOI when complete

 

Delivered 1,119 beds on  schedule and budget for 2010/11 occupation

Proactive asset management of existing investments

Market knowledge ensures optimal portfolio positioning

 

Rental growth delivers NAV growth

 

Upgrade of existing properties drives further NAV growth

 

Delivered 2.3% rental growth in H1, with further growth anticipated in H2

 

Refurbished six assets during  Summer 2010, delivering approximately £4m of NAV (UNITE share £2m) in 2010

Acquisition and repositioning of assets

Increase local market share

 

Add value through the introduction of UNITE operating platform to acquired stock

 

Increase value of assets under management

 

Exchanged contracts to acquire a £25m asset in Newcastle for USAF

 

Working in partnership with universities

Increase operational scale

 

Increase value of assets under management

 

Strengthen University relationships

Good progress made in formal tendering for acquisition/management of over 4,000 University beds

 

 

We will seek to build on this progress, as set out below, during the remainder of 2010.

 

Development activity

 

-       The 2010 development programme will be completed and let and the 2011 and 2012 secured pipeline will be progressed in line with plan.  Further site acquisitions, primarily in London, will be pursued where target returns can be achieved.

-       The Group will sell approximately £145 million of stabilised assets to USAF, releasing cash of £40 million and development profits of £10 million.  These sales relate mainly to assets completed in 2009.

Asset management

 

-       Reservations for 2010/11 will conclude in early October.  Based on current run rates we expect to achieve occupancy in line with 2009/10 levels (96.5%) and book rental growth of 3-4% for the full year.

-       At this early stage, we expect to deliver a similar level of rental growth for the 2011/12 academic year.

Acquisition opportunities

 

-       Following the £25 million acquisition referred to above and the planned sales from UNITE, USAF is likely to be close to its full investment capacity.  Having raised capital into USAF regularly since its inception we would anticipate that USAF will continue to raise new capital regularly, provided it continues to deliver attractive returns and the investment climate remains supportive.

University partnership opportunities

 

-       At the time of its 2009 results, UNITE outlined its intention to explore and where possible pursue opportunities to work in partnership with Universities to develop, upgrade and manage their on campus accommodation.  The opportunity exists through the evident requirement of Universities to manage their estates as efficiently as possible, particularly due to funding pressures.  We believe that this could become a significant trend in the sector and, in the remainder of 2010 we will continue to take part in the  competitive tender processes in which we are involved.   We are pursuing these opportunities on the basis of co-investing a minority stake alongside third party investment partners and acting and receiving fees as property and asset manager and, where appropriate, development manager. We have been short listed on a major transaction and are considering several smaller transactions. We will update shareholders later this year.

 

Financial review

 

Income statement

 

The Group uses a net portfolio contribution ("NPC") profit measure to assess its operational business performance and this improved by 11% to £4.2m in the six months to June 2010 from £3.8m in 2009. Gross margin improved to 73% (from 72%) and operational overheads fell by 11% to £6.8m following the successful conclusion of the Group's "Blueprint" operational change programme. The component parts of NPC are set out below.

 

Net portfolio contribution


30 June 2010

30 June 2009


£m

£m




Total income from managed portfolio

96.0

85.3

UNITE's share of rental income

46.2

41.9

UNITE share of total income

48%

49%

UNITE's share of operating costs

(12.4)

(11.7)

Gross margin

33.8

30.2


73%

72%

Management fee income

3.8

3.4

Finance costs*

(23.8)

(19.1)

Operational overheads

(6.8)

(7.6)

Investment segment

7.0

6.9

Corporate costs and share of joint venture overheads

(2.8)

(3.1)

Net portfolio contribution

4.2

3.8

* includes loan interest, interest rate swap payments, finance income and operating lease rentals

 

The growth in NPC has been driven by the rental growth that was achieved in 2009/10 and the increase in the number of beds under management. These increases have been partly offset by cost pressure on utilities, the earlier phasing of maintenance works, (resulting in £1.3 million of spend, that would normally be undertaken over the summer holidays, being brought forward to the first half), increased financing costs on borrowings against newly completed, stabilising properties and a dilution in UNITE's share of total portfolio income to 48% following asset sales to USAF in late 2009.

 

The Group's financing costs have increased from £19.1 million for the six months to 30 June 2009 to £23.8 million in the six months to June 2010. The increase has been driven largely by the increase in borrowings against completed properties and the lower levels of development activity during 2010 that have reduced the amount of interest capitalised. In addition, finance costs include £0.7 million of lease costs associated with the sale and leaseback of a property in Bristol that was completed in November 2009.

 

On an adjusted basis (consistent with EPRA guidelines) the loss for the first six months was £4.1 million (2009: loss of £13.3 million). The difference between NPC and the adjusted loss is largely the impact of the Development Segment result. The key components of the Development Segment are  pre-contract costs of £1.3 million, valuation reductions of £2.8 million on assets held as trading stock and losses at UNITE Modular Solutions ("UMS") of £4.6 million arising as a result of its surplus capacity. UMS losses are expected to be substantially lower in the second half of 2010 as production volumes begin to increase.  Nevertheless, current performance at UMS is unsatisfactory and the operation remains under close review.

 

On an IFRS basis, the Group reported a profit of £9.8 million attributable to UNITE shareholders, compared to a loss of £29.7 million for the six months to June 2009.

 

EPRA adjusted and IFRS profit


30 June 2010

30 June 2009


£m

£m

Net portfolio contribution

4.2

3.8

Development segment 

(8.7)

(16.3)

Other costs and income*

0.4

0.1

Restructuring costs 

-

(0.9)

Adjusted loss (EPRA)

(4.1)

(13.3)

Net valuation movements on properties / loss on disposal

27.9

(25.4)

Net changes in valuation of swaps

(11.9)

9.7

Deferred tax

(2.1)

(0.7)

Profit / (loss) for the period (IFRS)

9.8

(29.7)

 

* Other costs and income relate to share option fair value charges and current tax, including UNITE's share of joint ventures

 

Balance Sheet

 

The recovery of commercial property values during the second half of 2009 continued into 2010, with the IPD Index showing that UK commercial property values rose by an average of 6% in the six months to June 2010. The value of UNITE's stabilised investment portfolio increased by an average of 3.8% over the same period with this difference largely attributable to less pronounced yield compression in the student accommodation sector. The value increase was driven by rental growth of 2.3% and yield compression of 10 basis points, equivalent to a further 1.5% of capital growth.

 

Reported net asset value attributable to UNITE shareholders at June 2010 was £371.9 million (31 December 2009: £365.9 million). The Group's adjusted net asset value increased to £459.6 million (286 pence per share) from £423.1 million (265 pence per share) at 31 December 2009. As set out in the graph below, the main factors behind the growth in adjusted net assets were:

 

-       The growth in value of the Group's share in investment assets as a result of rental growth and yield compression (+16 pence per share)

 

-       The uplift in value of UNITE's development assets (+5 pence per share)

 

-       The positive impact of net portfolio contribution (+2 pence per share)

 

-       The impact of UMS losses (-2 pence per share)

 

http://www.rns-pdf.londonstockexchange.com/rns/6608R_1-2010-8-25.pdf

 

Adjusted gearing at 30 June 2010 was 89% compared with 92% at December 2009 and 161% at 30 June 2009. Net debt increased by £19 million to £409 million at 30 June 2010 as the Group started to commit capital to its 2011 pipeline. We would expect net debt to fall over the remainder of 2010 as proceeds from the sale of assets to USAF are likely to exceed development capital expenditure.  Covenant headroom has improved across all key measures (loan to value, interest cover and minimum net worth) such that values could fall by 25% before any of the covenants would be breached.

 

The operating and investment portfolio

 

The Group is currently operating 38,083 beds across 128 properties for the 2009/10 academic year. This will increase to 39,728 beds including the USAF acquisition of the Newcastle asset and the three new properties opening for the 2010/11 academic year.   Assets are typically owned either directly or through funds and joint ventures in which the Group has a significant minority stake, as outlined in the following table.

 

 

Operating and investment portfolio analysis


USAF

UCC

USV

Wholly owned

Leased

Total

UNITE %










London

Value (£m)

91

334

0

243

0

668

358


Beds

573

2,433

0

2,191

260

5,457

37%










Major Provincial

Value (£m)

641

0

62

230

0

933

365


Beds

12,962

0

1,383

4,254

2,036

20,635

39%










Provincial

Value (£m)

240

0

0

125

0

365

164


Beds

5,129

0

0

2,981

1,785

9,895

17%










Varsity

Value (£m)

72

42

0

38

0

152

63


Beds

798

437

0

545

316

2,096

7%










Total at 30 June 2010

Value (£m)

1,044

376

62

636

0

2,118

950

Beds

19,462

2,870

1,383

9,971

4,397

38,083


2010 openings

Value (£m)






217

52

Beds






1,645











Total for AY

Value (£m)






2,335

1,002

2010/11

Beds






39,728











UNITE ownership share

16%

30%

51%

100%

n/a



 

In recent years the Group has pursued a clear strategy to increase the proportion of its capital invested in London and other strong markets which offer the best combination of resilience and growth potential.  As a result of this strategy, at 30 June 2010, 83% of the Group's net investment in its portfolio was in London, Varsity or major provincial locations.

Taking into account its wholly owned portfolio, various co-investment stakes in the fund and joint ventures, together with associated liabilities, the Group's net assets at 30 June 2010 are outlined in the following table.

 

 

 

NAV breakdown


Property Assets

Other assets /liabilities

Adjusted NAV

%                             of net assets


£m

£m

£m







Group assets





  Stabilised

443

(263)

180

39%

  Stabilising

193

(93)

100

21%

  Development

53

(46)

7

2%

Wholly owned assets

(402)

287

62%






Share of co-investment assets





  USAF

171

(65)

106

23%

  UCC

113

(76)

37

8%

  OCB

44

(23)

21

5%

  USV

31

(22)

9

2%

Group assets

1,048

(588)

460

100%





Reservations

 

As at 24 August 2010, reservations had been received for 87% of the portfolio compared with 87% of the portfolio at the same time last year. The period between now and the end of September represents an important stage in the sales cycle as places at Universities are confirmed following the announcement of 'A' level results.

 

The Group has maintained its focus on its on-line sales and marketing activity, driving enquiries and bookings through its on-line platform supported by planned promotional campaigns in certain markets. The Group has also continued to target the overseas market, to drive sales from customers both in their country of origin and when they arrive in the UK. This has included renewed investment in foreign language websites and an increase in foreign language speakers in the Group's contact centre. The timing of University place and visa confirmations means that the majority of these students are unable to secure accommodation until August and September, contributing to the high weekly sales rate experienced by the Group at this time of year.

 

Reservations at 25 August 2010


Beds

% Reserved 10/11 year

% Reserved 09/10 year





USAF

19,462

87%

87%

UCC

2,870

68%

76%

USV

1,383

83%

92%





Wholly owned

9,971

87%

86%





Leased

4,397

100%

98%





Total

38,083

87%

87%





2010 openings

1,645

64%

n/a

 

 

Investment portfolio valuation

 

The valuation of the Group's investment portfolio as at 30 June 2010, including its share of gross assets held in USAF and joint ventures, was £950 million compared to £929 million at 31 December 2009 and £827 million at 30 June 2009.

 

Investment portfolio valuation movement


31 Dec 09

Yield movement

Rental growth

Disposals / costs

30 Jun 10

Avg NOI yield


£m

£m

£m

£m

£m

%








Wholly owned







  Stabilised

434

5

12

(8)

443

6.5%

  Stabilising

191

2

-

-

193

6.5%


625

7

12

(8)

636

6.5%

USAF

1,003

20

19

2

1,044

6.7%

UCC

370

5

1

-

376

6.3%

USV

59

-

3

-

62

6.8%

Total portfolio

2,057

32

35

(6)

2,118

6.6%

UNITE share

929

12

16

(7)

950

6.6%

 

 

Valuation yields have stabilised at an average of 6.6% at 30 June 2010 (31 December 2009: 6.7%) across UNITE's managed portfolio following the rapid expansion from 6.2% to 6.8% in the first half of June 2009. The graph below demonstrates that the yield on UNITE's portfolio has been markedly less volatile than the IPD All Property Yield over the last few years, reflecting the sustained high occupancy and rental growth that the Group has delivered.

 

Relative yield performance

 

http://www.rns-pdf.londonstockexchange.com/rns/6608R_-2010-8-25.pdf

 

 

Yields across UNITE's operational portfolio range from 6.0% to 7.2%. Keener yields continue to apply to the strongest locations, particularly in London, and to assets where the income stream is underwritten by a University.  The yield differential between direct let assets and those with secure income streams has stabilised at approximately 50 basis points.

Looking forward we expect yields for student accommodation assets to remain at or around current levels, in line with the outlook for UK commercial property generally, with capital growth largely derived from ongoing rental growth.

 

Property management

 

During the first half of 2010 the main priority for the Group's property management business was to embed the Group's new operating model, following the implementation of the "Blueprint" change programme in 2009.  Given the scale of change involved there were understandable teething problems in ensuring that the operating model worked as designed and delivered the requisite customer service standards. These challenges have been successfully addressed and the Group will enter the 2010/11 academic year with a properly established operating platform designed to deliver good customer service consistently. 

 

One element of the Blueprint programme was the outsourcing of maintenance activities to a venture with Connaught plc (UNITE Connaught Services or "UCS").  In terms of maintenance service levels and operating cost efficiency the venture has been a significant success although the Group is now monitoring developments at Connaught itself closely in order to ensure that the challenges being faced by Connaught do not adversely affect service levels at UCS.  In this regard it is important to note that UCS is a largely self contained operation in which UNITE retains a 60% stake and ongoing operational oversight.  Based on current arrangements the Group does not anticipate any significant operational challenges arising in UCS and expects service levels to remain at or above current levels.

 

Development activity

 

During the first half of 2010 the Group secured a total of 2,300 beds in London for delivery in 2012 and 2013.  Having initially deployed its capital more slowly than anticipated in the early part of the year the Group gained good traction in the second quarter as site prices eased to sensible levels and the Group was able to contract at prices in line with plan.  Forecast total development cost for the 2012-13 programme is approximately £95,000 per bed and the expected stabilised yield on cost is approximately 9.0%-9.5%.

 

In addition to its 2012-13 programme the Group has successfully committed to deliver 1,158 beds across three projects for occupation in 2011, for which full funding has been secured.  Total capital expenditure for the 2011 programme will be £79 million with stabilised yields on cost expected to be approximately 8.25%-8.5%.  The three projects are located in Reading, Glasgow and London.

 

Taken together, the Group's secured 2012-13 development pipeline and 2011 development programme demonstrate the progress made by the Group in deploying the capital it raised from shareholders in 2009 for this purpose.  Taking into account its current uncommitted capital and further capital expected to be realised through asset sales to USAF later this year, the Group has sufficient equity capital available to secure an additional 1,500 to 2,000 beds.  Further debt facilities will be required in due course (see below).

 

The 2010 development programme, being developed in joint venture with OCB, is largely complete and will be ready for occupation for the 2010/11 academic year as planned. Overall development cost budgets have been met and letting is ongoing.

 

£9.7 million of development uplift has been recognised in the Group's adjusted net asset value in the first half of the year, in respect of its 2010 and 2011 completions.

 

Looking forward, we expect site prices to be stable, or even drift down, as banks start to reduce their existing development exposure and the level of new development lending remains limited. Against this backdrop, and with capital available to deploy, we will remain vigilant in ensuring that we do not overpay for sites and plan to retain capacity to acquire further sites in 2011.

 

The following table summarises the Group's secured development pipeline as at 30 June 2010.

 

Development pipeline


Beds

Total completed value

Total development cost

Capex in period

Capex remaining

UNITE NAV remaining

Stabilised yield on cost



£m

£m

£m

£m

£m

%









2010 - UNITE share

1,119

48

39

8

3

1

8.3%

2011

1,158

92

79

10

53

7

8.25%-8.5%

2012-13

2,300

285

218

-

218

67

9.0%-9.5%

Secure pipeline

3,458

377

297

10

271

74

8.75%-9.25%

 

The potential future net asset value uplift on the secured development pipeline of £74 million outlined above is equivalent to approximately 46 pence per share.  Stabilised yield on cost is based on 2010/11 net operating income and rental growth of 3% per annum.

 

Development funding

 

During the first half of 2010 debt funding was secured for the Group's development programme of 2011 deliveries. Approximately £175 million will be required to build out the secured 2012-2013 beds, of which around £100 million will be funded from existing facilities. New facilities will be required to finance the remaining £75 million. The market for new development finance remains relatively tight with only a small number of banks currently offering terms to favoured partners. The Group has made good progress in its discussions with lenders regarding new facilities and remains satisfied that new debt can be secured on terms in line with plan. The Group does not commit to development projects without having full funding in place.

Development profits and valuation

 

A key element of the Group's business model and source of competitive advantage is its track record in selling stabilised assets, typically to USAF, and realising development profits.  Since 2006 the Group has sold over £1.2 billion of assets that it has developed at an average profit on cost of 31%, releasing development profits of £291 million.

 

These sales released significant cash surpluses to the Group which enabled it to manage its balance sheet effectively during the severe downturn of 2008 and 2009.  In the second half of 2010 the Group expects to sell further stabilised assets to USAF of approximately £145 million.  Based on the 30 June 2010 valuation of these assets, the Group would realise a profit on cost of £10 million (7%) and a cash surplus, after repayment of associated debt, of approximately £40 million. These sales relate mainly to assets completed in 2009 and the profit on cost is below historic levels due to the higher land prices paid and subsequent falls in commercial property values experienced in 2008 and 2009. Actual and planned asset sales are summarised in the following table.

 

 

Realised development profits


2006  £m

2007          £m

2008          £m

2009          £m

2010 forecast £m







Asset sales

519

238

301

160

145

Development capital expenditure

(387)

(157)

(234)

(149)

(135)







Development profit

132

81

67

11

10

Profit on cost

34%

52%

28%

7%

7%

 

Following the establishment of USAF, certain of the Group's development assets are classified as current assets and are held at the lower of cost and net realisable value, whilst certain others continue to be held at open market value. However, in recognising the Group's development pipeline we consider it appropriate that all development properties, regardless of accounting classification, are independently valued. A full valuation of the Group's development portfolio has been carried out at 30 June 2010 and is summarised below.

 

Development portfolio valuation


30 June 2010           £m

31 December 2009 £m




Property under development

48

38

Share of joint venture investment property under development

44

31

Total

92

69




Valuation gain not recognised on property held at cost

6

1

Value at end of period

98

70

 

UNITE Modular Solutions ("UMS")

 

UMS, which manufactures and installs lightweight steel frame modular bedrooms into many of the Group's developments, has been an integral part of the Group's development success; over 17,500 modular units have been deployed with real time, cost and quality benefits.  However, with production volumes now significantly reduced and the facility operating well below capacity, UMS is currently loss-making due to unrecovered overhead and direct labour costs.  In the six months to 30 June, during which production totalled 300 modules, UMS reported a loss of £4.6 million which is included in the Development Segment result. 

 

Production volumes will increase in the second half of 2010 and UMS losses will reduce substantially.  UMS is also pursuing third party contracts, having secured and successfully delivered its first in 2009/10, which deliver volume over and above the Group's own demand, thereby improving overhead recovery and profitability.  However the construction market remains extremely competitive at this time and no further third party contracts have yet been secured.  Whilst this remains our preferred strategy for UMS, the operation remains under close review.

 

Co-investing asset management

 

UNITE acts as co-investing manager of four specialist student accommodation investment vehicles which it has established, as outlined in the following table.

 

 

Co-investment vehicles

Vehicle

Fund/JV

Maturity

Property assets

Other assets / liabilities

Adjusted net assets

UNITE share of adjusted net assets




£m

£m

£m

£m

USAF

Fund

infinite life

1,044

(398)

646

106

UCC

JV

2013

376

(252)

124

37

OCB

JV

2014

177

(93)

84

21

USV

JV

2009*

62

(44)

18

9

 

* Whilst the joint venture agreement technically matured in 2009, any termination is subject to the pre-emption provisions in the agreement.

 

 

Fund/JV performance

 

 

http://www.rns-pdf.londonstockexchange.com/rns/6608R_3-2010-8-25.pdf

 

 

 

UNITE UK Student Accommodation Fund ("USAF", "the Fund")

 

Following the £167 million equity raise in December 2009 and the subsequent acquisition of £95 million of assets from UNITE, USAF has exchanged contracts to acquire a direct let asset for £25 million from a third party, which it expects to deliver attractive returns in the future. USAF is also planning to acquire a portfolio of assets of approximately £145 million in the fourth quarter from UNITE, at which point it is likely to be close to fully invested. As usual, the sale of these assets reduces the Group's share of income from stabilised assets and will have a dilutive impact on net portfolio contribution for the year.

 

The Group has raised fresh equity into USAF in each year since its inception in 2006.  The Fund offers investors diversified exposure to direct let student accommodation assets and is the only institutional vehicle of its type and scale.  Provided that the Fund continues to deliver attractive returns and attractive acquisition opportunities remain, either from UNITE or in the open market, then we would anticipate that USAF will seek to raise new capital regularly provided that the investment climate remains supportive.

 

There has been limited new information with regard to the USAF's deposit with Landsbanki. As previously stated, USAF has been confirmed as a Priority Creditor and, as such, should recover a substantial part of the deposit. The timing of the recovery remains unclear and is still subject to potential legal challenge from other creditors. USAF continues to carry a full provision against this deposit.

 

UNITE Capital Cities Joint Venture ("UCC")

 

Having completed its development programme UCC is now focused on the proactive asset management of its investment portfolio. The joint venture matures in 2013 and UNITE and GIC Real Estate, its joint venture partner, are beginning to consider  the most appropriate future strategy for the venture in this regard.

 

Oasis Capital Bank Joint Venture ("OCB")

 

The three development schemes are substantially complete and are being let for the 2010/11 academic year. The joint venture is focused on stabilising the assets over the next one to two years.

 

UNITE Student Village Joint Venture ("USV")

USV, which owns one building in Sheffield is a joint venture with Lehman Brothers which is now in administration. The administrators marketed their 49% stake in the joint venture in 2009 but were unable to meet their price aspirations and are therefore continuing to hold the investment. Whilst the joint venture agreement technically matured in 2009, any termination is subject to the pre-emption provisions in the agreement.

 

Financing

 

The Group's financing position remains robust.  Net debt and gearing are being maintained at sustainable levels, the Group has good investment capacity, plenty of covenant headroom and no near term debt maturities.  Debt market conditions are improving slowly and credit is available selectively, for investment and development purposes, to borrowers with a good track record and a strong balance sheet.  UNITE meets these criteria.

 

Notwithstanding this improvement in conditions, we continue to believe that the ongoing deleveraging of the UK commercial property sector will take a number of years and that conditions will remain challenging.  As a result we will continue to manage the Group's balance sheet prudently.

 

The Group has sought and secured terms for approximately £200 million of new investment and development facilities during the period and, based on this experience, we remain satisfied that credit will be available to the Group at levels and pricing in line with expectations.

 

Key debt ratios for UNITE Group


30 Jun 10

30 Jun 09

31 Dec 09





Group net debt (adjusted)

£409m

£584m

£390m

Adjusted gearing (adjusted net debt / equity)

89%

161%

92%

Adjusted LTV (adjusted net debt / property assets)

59%

69%

59%

Weighted average debt maturity

4 years

4 years

4 years

Weighted average cost of investment debt

5.5%

6.0%

5.6%

Proportion of investment debt hedged

71%

95%

75%

 

The small increase in adjusted net debt to £409 million from £390 million is a result of the capital expenditure on the 2011 development schemes. Adjusted gearing has reduced to 89% from 92% at December 2009 as the increased NAV has offset the small growth in net debt.  We expect net debt to fall in the remainder of 2010 as proceeds from asset sales to USAF are expected to exceed capital expenditure.  Over time, however, net debt and gearing are likely to rise from these levels as capital expenditure increases. However, gearing will be managed within a strategic range of 100%-130%.

 

The Group has a cash balance, net of overdraft, of £55 million and a further £55 million of undrawn committed facilities.  There has been a small reduction in the Group's cost of debt as result of the cancellation of interest rate swaps in 2009 and the impact of lower floating rates.

 

The Group has no facilities maturing in 2010 or 2011 but recognises the high proportion of maturities in 2013 and 2014 and will begin to address this proactively during 2011.  There is one asset that requires an extension to its £30 million facility late this year and we are confident in our ability to deliver this extension following discussions with the current lender.

 

On balance sheet facility maturity

 

http://www.rns-pdf.londonstockexchange.com/rns/6608R_2-2010-8-25.pdf

 

The Group is in full compliance with all of its borrowing covenants at 30 June 2010. The covenant levels provide headroom for asset values to fall by 25%.

 

Covenant headroom

 

Covenants are tested at the facility level.  All of the investment facilities have interest cover covenants, £244 million have loan to value covenants and £41 million have minimum net worth covenants.  The performance against covenants is outlined below.


30 Jun 10

30 Jun 09

31 Dec 09


Weighted covenant

Weighted actual

Weighted covenant

Weighted actual

Weighted covenant

Weighted actual


Loan to value

74%

49%**

75%

60%

74%

59%

Interest cover

1.08

1.88

1.10

1.46

1.08

1.63

Minimum net worth

£250m*

£460m

£200m*

£312m

£250m*

£423m








* based on highest minimum net worth covenant







** if available cash is used to pay down debt, otherwise 64%







 

Debt facilities in co-investment vehicles

 

The break-down of debt in co-investment vehicles and its maturity is outlined in the following table and graph.

 

 

Co-investment vehicle facility maturity

 

http://www.rns-pdf.londonstockexchange.com/rns/6608R_4-2010-8-25.pdf

 

Key debt ratios for co-investment vehicles


Debt at
 30 Jun 10

Average interest rate

% fixed/ capped

Average maturity (years)

First maturity


£m





USAF

481

5.4

100%

3.4

Dec-12

UCC

253

5.5

100%

4.2

Sep-14

OCB

89

3.8

100%

2.3

Sep-11

USV

45

5.3

100%

2.1

Sep-11

 

The Fund and joint ventures are in full compliance with all of their borrowing covenants at 30 June 2010. USAF has received credit approved terms for £135 million of investment debt that will be used to fund the acquisitions from UNITE later in 2010. The other joint ventures are fully funded and do not require any new debt. As with its own debt, the Group will review options for the refinance or extension of medium term maturities in its co-investment vehicles during 2011.

Dividend

 

The Group suspended its dividend in 2009 in order to conserve capital.  Taking into account the ongoing challenges for the UK economy and investment opportunities available to the Group, the Board does not propose reinstating the dividend at this stage.  However, it is the Board's intention to do so once the Group's net portfolio contribution reaches a level sufficient to provide cover for a meaningful dividend.  The Board will review this in 2011.

 

Summary and outlook

 

The Group has made good progress during 2010 against each of its strategic and operational objectives, delivering positive growth in net asset value and recurring profits.  Taking into account reservations levels, progress in securing an attractive development pipeline and its strong financial position the Group is well placed to build on this success over the remainder of 2010 and into 2011.

 

The outlook for the UK economy and, in particular, the ongoing deleveraging of the commercial property sector remains challenging and we expect capital markets and investment yields to be relatively subdued.  Consequently we will continue to manage the Group's balance sheet prudently.

 

 

From a tenant demand perspective, the student accommodation market remains compelling and capable of delivering solid rental growth.  The Higher Education sector is likely to change markedly in the coming years as funding pressures bite but this will create opportunities to outperform provided that our business and portfolio are properly positioned.  With an unquestionable track record and clear, considered strategy we firmly believe this to be the case.

Responsibility statement of the directors in respect of the half-yearly financial report

We confirm that to the best of our knowledge:

• the condensed set of financial statements has been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting as adopted by the EU;

• the interim management report includes a fair review of the information required by:

(a) DTR 4.2.7R of theDisclosure and Transparency Rules, being an indication of important events that have occurred during the first six months of the financial year and their impact on the condensed set of financial statements; and a description of the principal risks and uncertainties for the remaining six months of the year; and

(b) DTR 4.2.8R of theDisclosure and Transparency Rules, being related party transactions that have taken place in the first six months of the current financial year and that have materially affected the financial position or performance of the entity during that period; and any changes in the related party transactions described in the last annual report that could do so.

Mark Allan                                             Joe Lister

Chief Executive                                      Chief Financial Officer

26 August 2010


 

Consolidated Income Statement

 

For the 6 months to 30 June 2010

 


Note

Unaudited

6 months to

30 June 2010

Unaudited

6 months to

30 June 2009

 

Year to

31 Dec 2009




Restated




£'000

£'000

£'000






Revenue

3

48,579

41,360

265,352






Cost of sales

3

(34,079)

(38,170)

(246,960)






Administrative expenses

3

(11,133)

(12,129)

(23,097)



3,367

(8,939)

(4,705)






Loss on disposal of property


(656)

(2,493)

(3,416)

Net valuation gains / (losses) on property


13,390

(14,542)

(15,337)






Profit / (loss) before net financing costs


16,101

(25,974)

(23,458)






Loan interest and similar charges


(7,469)

(5,953)

(13,308)

Changes in fair value of interest rate swaps


(17,141)

6,140

(6,737)

Finance costs


(24,610)

187

(20,045)

Finance income


482

470

891

Net financing costs


(24,128)

657

(19,154)






Share of joint venture profit / (loss)

8

20,125

(4,062)

6,929

Profit / (loss) before tax


12,098

(29,379)

(35,683)






Tax (charge) / credit


(872)

(951)

1,233

Profit / (loss) for the period


11,226

(30,330)

(34,450)






Profit / (loss) for the period attributable to





Owners of the parent company


9,788

(29,734)

(34,861)

Minority Interest


1,438

(596)

411



11,226

(30,330)

(34,450)

 

 

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income

 

For the 6 months to 30 June 2010

 


 

Unaudited

6 months to

30 June 2010

Unaudited

6 months to

30 June 2009

 

Year to

31 Dec 2009



£'000

£'000

£'000






Profit / (loss) for the period


11,226

(30,330)

(34,450)






Movements in effective hedges


145

1,942

1,854

Share of joint venture movements in effective hedges


(4,506)

3,333

574

Other comprehensive income for the period


(4,361)

5,275

2,428






Total comprehensive income for the period


6,865

(25,055)

(32,022)






Attributable to





Owners of the parent company


5,545

(24,543)

(32,553)

Minority Interest


1,320

(512)

531



6,865

(25,055)

(32,022)






 

All movements above are shown net of deferred tax.



Consolidated Balance Sheet

 

At 30 June 2010

 


Note

Unaudited

30 June 2010

Unaudited

30 June 2009

 

31 Dec 2009




Restated




£'000

£'000

£'000






Assets





Investment property

6

412,090

389,955

403,600

Investment property under development

6

-

44,210

-

Property, plant and equipment


7,263

7,749

7,351

Investment in joint ventures

8

161,126

120,995

148,344

Joint venture investment loans

8

12,700

5,771

12,239

Intangible assets


6,015

6,830

6,542

Other receivables


-

497

-

Total non-current assets


599,194

576,007

578,076






Completed property

6

198,825

116,605

204,113

Properties under development

6

47,538

273,243

38,097

Inventories

7

5,829

2,646

8,166

Trade and other receivables


33,764

37,733

44,714

Cash and cash equivalents


65,269

53,686

48,764

Total current assets


351,225

483,913

343,854

Total assets


950,419

1,059,920

921,930






Liabilities





Borrowing and financial derivatives

9

(51,436)

(122,759)

(179)

Trade and other payables


(45,551)

(76,490)

(72,581)

Current tax creditor


(581)

(466)

(475)

Total current liabilities


(97,568)

(199,715)

(73,235)






Borrowings and financial derivatives

9

(464,803)

(549,845)

(467,648)

Total non-current liabilities


(464,803)

(549,845)

(467,648)

Total liabilities


(562,371)

(749,560)

(540,883)






Net Assets


388,048

310,360

381,047






Equity





Issued share capital


40,068

31,589

39,902

Share premium


248,979

177,924

247,539

Merger reserve


40,177

40,177

40,177

Retained earnings


59,758

56,211

51,097

Hedging reserve


(17,070)

(9,944)

(12,827)

Equity attributable to the owners of the parent company


371,912

295,957

365,888

Minority interest


16,136

14,403

15,159

Total equity


388,048

310,360

381,047

 



 

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Shareholders' Equity

 

For the 6 months to 30 June 2010

 


Issued

share

capital

£'000

 

Share

premium

£'000

 

Merger

reserve

£'000

 

Retained

earnings

£'000

 

Revaluation

reserve

£'000

 

Hedging

reserve

£'000

Minority Interest

£'000

 

 

Total

£'000










At 1 January 2010

39,902

247,539

40,177

51,097

-

(12,827)

15,159

381,047










Profit for the period

-

-

-

9,788

-

-

1,438

11,226

Other comprehensive income for the period

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

(4,243)

 

(118)

 

(4,361)

Shares issued

166

1,440

-

-

-

-

-

1,606

Fair value of share based payments

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

490

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

490

Own shares acquired

-

-

-

(1,617)

-

-

-

(1,617)

Dividends to minority interest

-

-

-

-

-

-

(343)

(343)

At 30 June 2010

40,068

248,979

40,177

59,758

-

(17,070)

16,136

388,048










 


Issued

share

capital

£'000

 

Share

premium

£'000

 

Merger

reserve

£'000

 

Retained

earnings

£'000

 

Revaluation

reserve

£'000

 

Hedging

reserve

£'000

Minority Interest

£'000

 

 

Total

£'000










At 1 January 2009

31,079

176,541

40,177

85,699

1,805

(15,135)

15,200

335,366










Loss for the period

-

-

-

(29,734)

-

-

(596)

(30,330)

Other comprehensive income for the period

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

5,191

 

84

 

5,275

Transfer

-

-

-

1,805

(1,805)

-

-

-

Shares issued

510

1,383

-

-

-

-

-

1,893

Fair value of share based payments

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

335

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

335

Own shares acquired

-

-

-

(1,894)

-

-

-

(1,894)

Dividends to minority interest

-

-

-

-

-

-

(285)

(285)

At 30 June 2009

31,589

177,924

40,177

56,211

-

(9,944)

14,403

310,360










 


Issued

share

capital

£'000

 

Share

premium

£'000

 

Merger

reserve

£'000

 

Retained

earnings

£'000

 

Revaluation

reserve

£'000

 

Hedging

reserve

£'000

Minority interest

£'000

 

 

Total

£'000










At 1 January 2009

31,079

176,541

40,177

85,699

1,805

(15,135)

15,200

335,366










Loss for the period

-

-

-

(34,861)

-

-

411

(34,450)

Other comprehensive income for the period

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

2,308

 

120

 

2,428

Transfer

-

-

-

1,805

(1,805)

-

-

-

Shares issued

8,823

70,998

-

-

-

-

-

79,821

Fair value of share based payments

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

413

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

413

Own shares acquired

-

-

-

(1,959)

-

-

-

(1,959)

Dividends to minority interest

-

-

-

-

-

-

(572)

(572)

At 31 December 2009

39,902

247,539

40,177

51,097

-

(12,827)

15,159

381,047










 

 



Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

 

For the 6 months to 30 June 2010

 


 

Unaudited

6 months to

30 June 2010

Unaudited

6 months to

30 June 2009

 

Year to

31 Dec 2009



£'000

£'000

£'000






Operating activities





Profit / (loss) for the period


11,226

(30,330)

(34,450)

Adjustments for non cash / non operating items


(5,048)

23,864

31,274

Cashflows from operating activities before changes in working capital


 

6,178

 

(6,466)

 

(3,176)

Change in property under development


(4,153)

(65,510)

82,128

Change in inventories


2,337

7,666

2,145

Other changes in working capital


(13,239)

17,603

(16,108)

Cashflows from operating activities


(8,877)

(46,707)

64,989

Cashflows from taxation


(191)

(314)

(476)

Cashflows from investing activities


4,210

4,206

33,935

Cashflows from financing activities


10,043

(2,924)

(136,452)

Net increase / (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents


5,185

(45,739)

(38,004)

Cash and cash equivalents at start of period


48,764

86,768

86,768

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period


53,949

41,029

48,764

 

Cash and cash equivalents are stated net of operational overdrafts which are disclosed in note 9.



Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

 

1.     Basis of preparation

This condensed set of financial statements has been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting as adopted by the EU.

 

As required by the Disclosure and Transparency Rules of the Financial Services Authority, the condensed set of financial statements has been prepared applying the accounting policies and presentation that were applied in the preparation of the company's published consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2009.

 

The comparative figures for the financial year ended 31 December 2009 are not the company's statutory accounts for that financial year. Those accounts have been reported on by the company's auditors and delivered to the registrar of companies. The report of the auditors was (i) unqualified, (ii) did not include a reference to any matter to which the auditors drew attention by way of emphasis without qualifying their report, and (iii) did not contain a statement under section 498 (2) or (3) of the Companies Act 2006.

 

Going Concern

 

The Interim Report has been prepared on a going concern basis, which assumes the Group will be able to meet its liabilities as they fall due, for the foreseeable future. The Directors have prepared cash flow forecasts on the basis of which they expect that the Group will continue as a going concern.

 

The principle area of risk and uncertainty is the impact of further falls in property valuations resulting in breaches of covenants that cannot be avoided by payments from cash resources. The cashflow forecasts show that the Group has improved its headroom in covenant compliance.

 

 

2.     Seasonality of operations

The results of the Group's investment division, a separate business segment (see note 3), are closely linked to the level of occupancy achieved in its portfolio of property. Occupancy typically falls over the summer months (particularly July and August) as students leave for the summer holidays. The Group attempts to minimise the seasonal impact by the use of short-term summer tenancies. However, the second half-year typically has lower revenues from the existing portfolio.


Conversely, the Group's build cycle for new properties is to plan to complete construction shortly before the start of the academic year in September each year. The addition of these completed properties in the second half increases the segment's revenues in that period.

 

3.     Segment reporting

Segment information for the Group is presented in respect of the Group's business segments based on the Group's management and internal reporting structure. The Group undertakes its Development and Investment activities directly and in joint ventures with third parties.  The joint ventures are an integral part of each segment and have similar economic and other characteristics to the Group's direct activities.  Segment results include items directly attributable to a segment as well as those that can be allocated on a reasonable basis and is reported excluding mark to market and valuation movements.

 

The Directors do not consider that the group has meaningful geographical segments as it operated exclusively in the United Kingdom in the year.

 

The Group's Development segment undertakes the acquisition and development of properties, (including the manufacture and sale of modular building components) to practical completion. Many of the Group's properties are acquired with a view to a future sale to the UNITE UK Student Accommodation Fund.  The Development segment's revenue predominantly comprises the sales proceeds of properties, including those sold to the UNITE UK Student Accommodation Fund; it also includes revenue from the sale of modules to third parties and joint ventures, and development management fees earned from joint ventures.

 

The Investment segment comprises the asset and property management of completed properties, owned directly by the Group or by joint ventures.   Its revenues are derived from net rental income and asset management fees earned from joint ventures.

 



  Notes to the consolidated interim financial statements

 

3.

Segment reporting (continued)

 






 





(a) Segment revenues and costs

 






 





 

 

Unaudited 30 June 2010

 

Investment segment

 

Development segment

Unallocated corporate costs

 

 

Total



£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000








Revenue

37,547

11,032

-

48,579


Cost of sales

(15,574)

(15,846)

-

(31,420)


Write down of work in progress, property under development and completed property

 

-

 

(2,659)

 

-

 

(2,659)


Total cost of sales

(15,574)

(18,505)

-

(34,079)


Administrative expenses

(6,767)

(1,247)

(3,119)

(11,133)



15,206

(8,720)

(3,119)

3,367


Loan interest and similar charges

(7,469)

-

-

(7,469)


Interest rate swap payment on ineffective hedges

(5,651)

-

-

(5,651)


Interest income on deposits

104

-

-

104


Share of joint venture investment segment result

4,802

-

-

4,802


Adjust asset management fee for minority interest

81

-

-

81


Segment result / corporate costs

7,073

(8,720)

(3,119)

(4,766)








Unaudited 30 June 2009












Revenue

32,948

8,412

-

41,360


Cost of sales

(13,852)

(12,685)

-

(26,537)


Write down of property under development, completed property and work in progress

 

-

 

(11,633)

 

-

 

(11,633)


Total cost of sales

(13,852)

(24,318)

-

(38,170)


Administrative expenses

(7,567)

(427)

(4,135)

(12,129)



11,529

(16,333)

(4,135)

(8,939)


Loan interest and similar charges

(5,953)

-

-

(5,953)


Interest rate swap receipts

(3,554)

-

-

(3,554)


Interest income on deposits

352

-

-

352


Share of joint venture investment segment result

4,380

-

-

4,380


Adjust asset management fee for minority interest

99

-

-

99


Segment result / corporate costs

6,853

(16,333)

(4,135)

(13,615)








31 December 2009












Revenue

64,405

200,947

-

265,352


Cost of sales

(29,416)

(197,935)

-

(227,351)


Write down of work in progress, property under development and completed property

 

-

 

(19,609)

 

-

 

(19,609)


Total cost of sales

(29,416)

(217,544)

-

(246,960)


Administrative expenses

(13,875)

(657)

(8,565)

(23,097)



21,114

(17,254)

(8,565)

(4,705)


Loan interest and similar charges

(13,284)

-

-

(13,284)


Interest rate swap payment on ineffective hedges

(9,684)

-

-

(9,684)


Interest income on deposits

480

-

-

480


Share of joint venture investment segment result

7,430

-

-

7,430


Adjust asset management fee for minority interest

160

-

-

160


Adjust property sales for minority interest

-

430

-

430


Segment result / corporate costs

6,216

(16,824)

(8,565)

(19,173)







 



Notes to the consolidated interim financial statements

 

3.

Segment reporting (continued)




(a) Segment revenues and costs (continued)

 

Investment segment revenue







Unaudited

30 June 2010

Unaudited

30 June 2009

 

31 Dec 2009



£'000

£'000

£'000






Management fees (note 3c)


4,078

3,615

6,404

Adjust asset management fee for minority interest


(81)

(99)

(160)

Management fee per income statement


3,997

3,516

6,244

Rental income from wholly owned and leased assets (note 3c)


 

33,550

 

29,432

 

58,161

Investment segment revenue


37,547

32,948

64,405
















Development segment revenue







Unaudited

30 June 2010

Unaudited

30 June 2009

 

31 Dec 2009



£'000

£'000

£'000






Property sales from completed properties and properties under development


 

2,540

 

8,302

 

189,973

Manufacturing revenue


7,115

-

9,902

Development management fee


1,377

110

1,072

Development segment revenue


11,032

8,412

200,947






 

 


(b) Segment result and adjusted loss

 





 




The Group reports an adjusted loss, on the basis recommended for real estate companies by EPRA, the European Public Real Estate Association, which excludes movements relating to changes in values of investment properties and interest rate swaps, profits on disposal of investment properties and the related tax effects. The components of this loss are shown below together with a reconciliation to the profit / (loss) reported under IFRS. The items shown in this table represent the amounts attributable to the parent company shareholders, hence excluding any minority interest. Items affected in this way have been marked as "net of minority interest".



 




 

 

 

Note

Unaudited

30 June 2009

 

31 Dec 2009




£'000

£'000







Investment segment result

3(c)

6,853

6,216







Development segment result


(16,333)

(16,824)







Other unallocated items





Corporate costs (excluding share option fair value charges)


(2,875)

(5,118)


Share option fair value charges


(335)

(412)


Restructuring costs


(925)

(3,035)


Share of joint venture overheads (net of minority interest)


(178)

(464)


Loan break costs and costs written off on refinancing


-

(24)


Swap loss realised on cancellation


-

(9,560)


Share of joint venture current tax credit


683

683


Current tax credit / (charge) (net of minority interest)


865

(195)

(201)


Adjusted loss for the year attributable to owners of the parent company


 

(4,071)

 

(13,305)

 

(28,739)









Notes to the consolidated interim financial statements

 

3.

Segment reporting (continued)










(b) Segment result and adjusted loss (continued)










Reconciliation of adjusted loss to IFRS reported profit / (loss)







Unaudited

30 June 2009

 

31 Dec 2009




£'000

£'000







Adjusted loss for the year attributable to owners of the parent company


 

(13,305)

 

(28,739)


Net valuation gains / (losses) on properties


(14,542)

(15,337)


Loss on sale of property


(2,493)

(3,416)


Share of joint venture valuation gains / (loss)


(9,506)

(1,472)


Minority interest share of valuations (gains) / losses


1,044

(71)


Share of joint venture (loss) / profit on disposal


55

62


Changes in fair value of interest rate swaps


6,140

2,823


Share of joint venture changes in fair value of interest rate swaps


 

-

 

(55)


Interest rate swap payment on ineffective hedges allocated to the investment segment

 

3(c)

 

3,554

 

9,684


Deferred tax


(672)

1,619


Share of joint venture deferred tax


(455)

(9)

41


Profit / (loss) for the year attributable to owners of the parent company


 

9,788

 

(29,734)

 

(34,861)








The Group measures its operational performance by considering the income generated from properties compared with its overhead, which can be calculated as follows:







Net portfolio contribution







Unaudited

30 June 2009

 

31 Dec 2009




£'000

£'000







Investment segment result


6,853

6,216


Corporate costs (excluding share option fair value charges)


(2,875)

(5,118)


Share of joint venture overheads


(216)

(178)

(464)




4,228

3,800

634








The Group's wholly owned properties are split between several categories of fixed and current assets. Those held as fixed assets are carried at fair value with profits or losses on disposal shown separately in the income statement. Whereas properties in current assets are carried at cost unless fair value is lower and disposals are included in sales and cost of sales. Additionally revaluation and disposal profits or losses of properties held by joint ventures are accounted for separately as part of the Group's share of joint ventures. The overall impact of the movement in property valuations and profits or losses on disposal on the interests of the parent company shareholders is summarised on the next page:






 



Notes to the consolidated interim financial statements

 

3.

Segment reporting (continued)




(b) Segment result and adjusted loss (continued)

 


Property valuation movements

 

 






Current assets

Fixed assets



 

 

Unaudited 30 June 2010

Cost of sales impairments

Revenue / cost of sales disposal

 

Net valuation movement

Loss on disposal

Total



£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000


Development

 

 





Property under development

(526)

-

-

-

(526)


Completed property

(2,049)

(184)

-

-

(2,233)


Share of joint venture

-

-

5,310

-

5,310


Work in progress write downs

(84)

-

-

-

(84)



(2,659)

(184)

5,310

-

2,467


Investment

 

 





Investment property

-

-

13,371

-

13,371


Share of joint venture

-

-

9,838

(13)

9,825


Loss on disposal of investment property

-

-

-

(656)

(656)



-

-

23,209

(669)

22,540


Tangible fixed assets

-

-

19

-

19



(2,659)

(184)

28,538

(669)

25,026


Impact of unbooked NAV:

 

 





- post property completion

-

7,418

-

-

7,418


 - arising from development

-

4,963

-

-

4,963



(2,659)

12,197

28,538

(669)

37,407



 

 




 

 


Property valuation movements

 

 






Current assets

Fixed assets



 

 

Unaudited 30 June 2009

Cost of sales impairments

Revenue / cost of sales disposal

 

Net valuation movement

Loss on disposal

Total



£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000


Development

 

 





Property under development

(7,970)

-

-

-

(7,970)


Investment property under development

-

-

(5,602)

-

(5,602)


Completed property

(1,177)

(4,320)

-

-

(5,497)


Share of joint venture

-

-

(40)

-

(40)


Work in progress write downs

(2,486)

-

-

-

(2,486)



(11,633)

(4,320)

(5,642)

-

(21,595)


Investment

 

 





Investment property

-

-

(8,774)

-

(8,774)


Share of joint venture

-

-

(8,422)

55

(8,367)


Loss on disposal of investment property

-

-

-

(2,493)

(2,493)



-

-

(17,196)

(2,438)

(19,634)


Tangible fixed assets

-

-

(166)

-

(166)



(11,633)

(4,320)

(23,004)

(2,438)

(41,395)


Impact of unbooked NAV:

 

 





 - post property completion

-

1,804

-

-

1,804


 - arising from development

-

(6,242)

-

-

(6,242)



(11,633)

(8,758)

(23,004)

(2,438)

(45,833)



 

 




 



Notes to the consolidated interim financial statements

 

3.

Segment reporting (continued)




(b) Segment result and adjusted loss (continued)

 


Property valuation movements

 

 






Current assets

Fixed assets



 

 

31 December 2009

Cost of sales impairments

Revenue / cost of sales disposal

 

Net valuation movement

Loss on disposal

Total



£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000


Development

 

 





Property under development

(11,691)

(5,686)

-

-

(17,377)


Investment property under development

-

-

(6,682)

-

(6,682)


Completed property

(5,330)

9,963

-

-

4,633


Share of joint venture

-

-

1,997

-

1,997


Work in progress write downs

(2,588)

-

-

-

(2,588)



(19,609)

4,277

(4,685)

-

(20,017)


Investment

 

 





Investment property

-

-

(8,460)

-

(8,460)


Share of joint venture

-

-

(3,540)

62

(3,478)


Loss on disposal of investment property

-

-

-

(3,416)

(3,416)



-

-

(12,000)

(3,354)

(15,354)


Tangible fixed assets

-

-

(195)

-

(195)



(19,609)

4,277

(16,880)

(3,354)

(35,566)


Impact of unbooked NAV:

 

 





 - post property completion

-

2,695

-

-

2,695


 - arising from development

-

(13,646)

-

-

(13,646)



(19,609)

(6,674)

(16,880)

(3,354)

(46,517)



 

 






  Notes to the consolidated interim financial statements

 


(c) Investment segment result (see through basis)

 








Information on the Group's investment activities on a see through basis (showing the Group's share of joint ventures), including an allocation of interest, is set out below.







 






Unaudited

30 June 2010









Group on see through

basis













 

100% Unite

 

Share of co-invested joint ventures



Wholly Owned

Leased/Other

 

Total

 

USAF

Capital Cities

Student Village

 

OCB

 

Total

 

Total



£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000













Rental income

24,138

9,412

33,550

7,763

3,411

1,500

-

12,674

46,224


Property operating expenses (excl. lease rentals)

 

 

(6,194)

 

 

(3,361)

 

 

(9,555)

 

 

(1,895)

 

 

(616)

 

 

(352)

 

 

-

 

 

(2,863)

 

 

(12,418)













Net operating income

 

17,944

 

6,051

 

23,995

 

5,868

 

2,795

 

1,148

 

-

 

9,811

 

33,806













Management fees

-

4,078

4,078

-

(236)

-

-

(236)

3,842


Administrative expenses

 

-

 

(6,767)

 

(6,767)

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

(6,767)













Investment segment result before interest and operating lease rentals

 

 

 

 

17,944

 

 

 

 

3,362

 

 

 

 

21,306

 

 

 

 

5,868

 

 

 

 

2,559

 

 

 

 

1,148

 

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

9,575

 

 

 

 

30,881


Operating lease rentals

 

-

 

(6,019)

 

(6,019)

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

(6,019)


Loan interest and similar charges

 

(7,469)

 

-

 

(7,469)

 

(2,167)

 

(2,025)

 

(615)

 

-

 

(4,807)

 

(12,276)


Interest rate swap payments

 

(5,651)

 

-

 

(5,651)

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

(5,651)


Interest income on deposits

 

104

 

-

 

104

 

28

 

3

 

2

 

1

 

34

 

138


Financing costs

(13,016)

(6,019)

(19,035)

(2,139)

(2,022)

(613)

1

(4,773)

(23,808)













Investment segment result

 

4,928

 

(2,657)

 

2,271

 

3,729

 

537

 

535

 

1

 

4,802

 

7,073

 

Property operating expenses and operating lease rentals are shown as cost of sales in note 3(a). Operating lease rental result from sale and leaseback transactions which are considered a form of financing, hence the costs are shown next to interest above.



  Notes to the consolidated interim financial statements

 

3.

Segment reporting (continued)

 





 




(c) Investment segment see through basis (continued)

 






Unaudited

30 June 2009








Group on see through basis












100% Unite

Share of co-invested joint ventures



Wholly Owned

Leased/Other

 

Total

 

USAF

Capital Cities

Student Village

 

Total

 

Total



£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000












Rental income

21,176

8,256

29,432

7,828

3,286

1,337

12,451

41,883


Property operating expenses (excl. lease rentals)

 

 

(5,804)

 

 

(2,774)

 

 

(8,578)

 

 

(2,127)

 

 

(624)

 

 

(403)

 

 

(3,154)

 

 

(11,732)












Net rental income

15,372

5,482

20,854

5,701

2,662

934

9,297

30,151












Management fees

-

3,615

3,615

-

(227)

-

(227)

3,388


Administrative expenses

 

-

 

(7,567)

 

(7,567)

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

(7,567)












Investment segment result before interest and operating lease rentals

 

 

 

 

15,372

 

 

 

 

1,530

 

 

 

 

16,902

 

 

 

 

5,701

 

 

 

 

2,435

 

 

 

 

934

 

 

 

 

9,070

 

 

 

 

25,972


Operating lease rentals

 

-

 

(5,274)

 

(5,274)

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

(5,274)


Loan interest and similar charges

 

(5,953)

 

-

 

(5,953)

 

(2,486)

 

(1,595)

 

(654)

 

(4,735)

 

(10,688)


Interest income on deposits

 

352

 

-

 

352

 

22

 

10

 

13

 

45

 

397


Interest rate swap payments

 

(3,554)

 

-

 

(3,554)

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

(3,554)


Financing costs

(9,155)

(5,274)

(14,429)

(2,464)

(1,585)

(641)

(4,690)

(19,119)












Investment segment result

 

6,217

 

(3,744)

 

2,473

 

3,237

 

850

 

293

 

4,380

 

6,853






















Property operating expenses and operating lease rentals are shown as cost of sales in note 3(a). Operating lease rental result from sale and leaseback transactions which are considered a form of financing, hence the costs are shown next to interest above.

 



  Notes to the consolidated interim financial statements

 

3.

Segment reporting (continued)

 








(c) Investment segment see through basis (continued)







 






31 December 2009








Group on see through

basis













 

100% Unite

 

Share of co-invested joint ventures



Wholly Owned

Leased/Other

 

Total

 

USAF

Capital Cities

Student Village

 

OCB

 

Total

 

Total



£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000













Rental income

43,200

14,961

58,161

14,522

6,610

2,587

-

23,719

81,880


Property operating expenses (excl. lease rentals)

 

 

(12,921)

 

 

(5,767)

 

 

(18,688)

 

 

(4,016)

 

 

(1,266)

 

 

(759)

 

 

-

 

 

(6,041)

 

 

(24,729)













Net operating income

 

30,279

 

9,194

 

39,473

 

10,506

 

5,344

 

1,828

 

-

 

17,678

 

57,151













Management fees

-

6,404

6,404

-

(446)

-

-

(446)

5,958


Administrative expenses

 

-

 

(13,875)

 

(13,875)

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

(13,875)













Investment segment result before interest and operating lease rentals

 

 

 

 

30,279

 

 

 

 

1,723

 

 

 

 

32,002

 

 

 

 

10,506

 

 

 

 

4,898

 

 

 

 

1,828

 

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

17,232

 

 

 

 

49,234


Operating lease rentals

 

-

 

(10,728)

 

(10,728)

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

(10,728)


Loan interest and similar charges

 

(13,284)

 

-

 

(13,284)

 

(4,970)

 

(3,614)

 

(1,270)

 

-

 

(9,854)

 

(23,138)


Interest rate swap payments

 

(9,684)

 

-

 

(9,684)

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

(9,684)


Interest income on deposits

 

480

 

-

 

480

 

22

 

12

 

16

 

2

 

52

 

532


Financing costs

(22,488)

(10,728)

(33,216)

(4,948)

(3,602)

(1,254)

2

(9,802)

(43,018)













Investment segment result

 

7,791

 

(9,005)

 

(1,214)

 

5,558

 

1,296

 

574

 

2

 

7,430

 

6,216

 

Property operating expenses and operating lease rentals are shown as cost of sales in note 3(a). Operating lease rental result from sale and leaseback transactions which are considered a form of financing, hence the costs are shown next to interest above.



  Notes to the consolidated interim financial statements

 

3.

Segment reporting (continued)





(d) Segment assets and liabilities (see through basis)





Unaudited 30 June 2010







 

Group on see through basis



 

100% Unite Wholly Owned








Share of co-invested joint ventures



 

USAF

Capital Cities

Student Village

 

OCB

 

Total

 

Total



£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000











Investment property

412,090

170,511

112,878

31,085

-

314,474

726,564


Investment property under development

 

-

 

-

 

138

 

-

 

44,290

 

44,428

 

44,428


Completed property

198,825

-

-

-

-

-

198,825


Property under development

47,538

-

-

-

-

-

47,538


Investment & development property

 

658,453

 

170,511

 

113,016

 

31,085

 

44,290

 

358,902

 

1,017,355











Cash - investment

65,124

14,861

2,013

2,675

887

20,436

85,560


Other assets - investment

42,925

225

232

19

-

476

43,401


Other assets - development

9,943

-

2

-

753

755

10,698


Other assets

117,992

15,086

2,247

2,694

1,640

21,667

139,659











Debt - investment

(279,288)

(77,915)

(76,004)

(22,568)

-

(176,487)

(455,775)


Debt - development

(194,777)

-

-

-

(22,105)

(22,105)

(216,882)


Other liabilities - investment

(37,475)

(2,207)

(1,901)

(2,365)

-

(6,473)

(43,948)


Other liabilities - development

(8,490)

-

(49)

-

(2,822)

(2,871)

(11,361)


Interest rate swaps

(42,174)

(2,493)

(9,258)

(1,517)

(1,694)

(14,962)

(57,136)


Total liabilities

(562,204)

(82,615)

(87,212)

(26,450)

(26,621)

(222,898)

(785,102)











Net assets attributable to owners of the parent company

 

214,241

 

102,982

 

28,051

 

7,329

 

19,309

 

157,671

 

371,912


Minority Interest

(19)

16,155

-

-

-

16,155

16,136


Net assets

214,222

119,137

28,051

7,329

19,309

173,826

388,048











Adjusted net assets


















Net assets attributable to owners of the parent company

 

214,241

 

102,982

 

28,051

 

7,329

 

19,309

 

157,671

 

371,912


Mark to market of interest rate swaps

 

41,976

 

2,493

 

9,258

 

1,517

 

1,694

 

14,962

 

56,938


Valuation gain not recognised on property held at cost

 

30,367

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

30,367


Deferred tax

-

-

-

362

-

362

362











Adjusted net assets

286,584

105,475

37,309

9,208

21,003

172,995

459,579













 

Development debt shown above comprises all debt relating to the development segment including that secured on completed properties.

  Notes to the consolidated interim financial statements

 


(d) Segment assets and liabilities (see through basis)








Unaudited 30 June 2009 (Restated)

100% Unite

Share of co-invested joint ventures

Group on see through basis



Wholly Owned

USAF

Capital Cities

Student Village

Total

Total



£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000










Investment property

389,955

161,168

114,045

28,850

304,063

694,018


Investment property under development

44,210

-

150

-

150

44,360


Completed property

116,605

-

-

-

-

116,605


Property under development

273,243

-

-

-

-

273,243


Investment and development property

824,013

161,168

114,195

28,850

304,213

1,128,226










Cash

53,686

4,407

1,730

3,160

9,297

62,983


Other assets - investment

47,713

108

219

3,505

3,832

51,545


Other assets - development

7,245

-

5

-

5

7,250


Interest rate swaps

497

-

-

-

-

497


Other assets

109,141

4,515

1,954

6,665

13,134

122,275










Debt - investment

(391,642)

(89,132)

(76,005)

(22,924)

(188,061)

(579,703)


Debt - development

(245,654)

-

-

-

-

(245,654)


Other liabilities - investment

(38,858)

(1,545)

(1,153)

(5,799)

(8,497)

(47,355)


Other liabilities - development

(38,016)

-

(679)

-

(679)

(38,695)


Interest rate swaps

(35,308)

(1,580)

(5,088)

(1,161)

(7,829)

(43,137)


Total liabilities

(749,478)

(92,257)

(82,925)

(29,884)

(205,066)

(954,544)










Net assets attributable to owners of the parent company

183,676

73,426

33,224

5,631

112,281

295,957


Minority interest

(82)

14,485

-

-

14,485

14,403


Net assets

183,594

87,911

33,224

5,631

126,766

310,360










Adjusted net assets
















Net assets attributable to owners of the parent company

183,676

73,426

33,224

5,631

112,281

295,957


Mark to market of interest rate swaps

33,954

1,580

5,088

1,161

7,829

41,783


Valuation gain not recognised on property held at cost

24,499

-

-

-

-

24,499


Deferred tax

-

-

-

56

56

56










Adjusted net assets

242,129

75,006

38,312

6,848

120,166

362,295












 



  Notes to the consolidated interim financial statements

 

3.

Segment reporting (continued)





(d) Segment assets and liabilities (see through basis)





31 December 2009







 

Group on see through basis



 

100% Unite Wholly Owned








Share of co-invested joint ventures



 

USAF

Capital Cities

Student Village

 

OCB

 

Total

 

Total



£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000











Investment property

403,600

163,747

110,922

29,495

-

304,164

707,764


Investment property under development

 

-

 

-

 

150

 

-

 

30,938

 

31,088

 

31,088


Completed property

204,113

-

-

-

-

-

204,113


Property under development

38,097

-

-

-

-

-

38,097


Investment & development property

 

645,810

 

163,747

 

111,072

 

29,495

 

30,938

 

335,252

 

981,062











Cash - investment

48,429

13,684

2,043

2,241

2,047

20,015

68,444


Other assets - investment

54,239

160

183

80

-

423

54,662


Other assets - development

12,534

-

2

-

730

732

13,266


Other assets

115,202

13,844

2,228

2,321

2,777

21,170

136,372











Debt - investment

(276,020)

(77,834)

(76,004)

(22,735)

-

(176,573)

(452,593)


Debt - development

(162,406)

-

-

-

(14,493)

(14,493)

(176,899)


Other liabilities - investment

(45,040)

(2,376)

(1,750)

(1,920)

-

(6,046)

(51,086)


Other liabilities - development

(27,831)

-

(267)

-

(3,717)

(3,984)

(31,815)


Interest rate swaps

(29,401)

(1,756)

(6,148)

(1,302)

(546)

(9,752)

(39,153)


Total liabilities

(540,698)

(81,966)

(84,169)

(25,957)

(18,756)

(210,848)

(751,546)











Net assets attributable to owners of the parent company

 

220,314

 

95,625

 

29,131

 

5,859

 

14,959

 

145,574

 

365,888


Minority Interest

150

15,009

-

-

-

15,009

15,159


Net assets

220,464

110,634

29,131

5,859

14,959

160,583

381,047











Adjusted net assets


















Net assets attributable to owners of the parent company

 

220,314

 

95,625

 

29,131

 

5,859

 

14,959

 

145,574

 

365,888


Mark to market of interest rate swaps

 

29,533

 

1,756

 

6,148

 

1,302

 

546

 

9,752

 

39,285


Valuation gain not recognised on property held at cost

 

17,986

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

17,986


Deferred tax

-

-

-

(33)

-

(33)

(33)











Adjusted net assets

267,833

97,381

35,279

7,128

15,505

155,293

423,126













 

 



Notes to the consolidated interim financial statements

 

4.

Tax




Current Tax


Current tax expense for the periods presented is the estimated tax payable or receivable on the taxable result for the period.




Deferred Tax


The amount of deferred tax provided is based on the expected manner of realisation or settlement of the carrying amount of assets and liabilities, using the tax rate expected to apply for the periods in which the assets and liabilities are anticipated to reverse.

 

The primary components of the deferred tax expense are related to increases in deferred tax liabilities, arising primarily from the Group's investment property and interest rate swaps.



 

 

5.

Earnings per share and net asset value per share





Earnings per share







Note

Unaudited

30 June 2010

Unaudited 30 June 2009

31 Dec 2009



 

 

Restated

As previously reported




 

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000


Earnings


 





Basic (and diluted)


9,788

(29,734)

(29,734)

(34,861)




 





Adjusted

3(b)

(4,071)

(13,305)

(13,305)

(28,739)




 





Weighted Average number of shares (thousands)


 





Basic


159,876

126,564

125,162

134,747


Dilutive potential ordinary shares


135

-

-

3


Diluted


160,011

126,564

125,162

134,750




 





Earnings  per share (pence)


 





Basic


6.1

(23.5)

(23.8)

(25.9)


Diluted


6.1

(23.5)

(23.8)

(25.9)


Adjusted


(2.5)

(10.5)

(10.6)

(21.3)



 

 




       

 

Movements in the weighted average number of shares have resulted from the firm placing, placing and open offer in October 2009 and the issue of shares arising from the employee share based payment schemes.

 

The calculation of earnings per share for the period-ended 30 June 2009 and the net asset value per share as at 30 June 2009 have been restated in accordance with the retrospective adjustment requirements of IAS 33 Earnings per Share with regard to the firm placing, placing and open offer in October 2009.  The issue comprised 32,819,972 shares and gave rise to proceeds of £82.050m, £77.272m net of issue costs. The adjustments arising from the reclassification of joint venture investment loans explained in note 8 have no impact on earnings or net asset value per share.

Notes to the consolidated interim financial statements

 

 

5.

Earnings per share and net asset value per share (continued)





Net asset value per share







Note

Unaudited

30 June 2010

Unaudited 30 June 2009

31 Dec 2009



 

 

Restated

As previously reported




 

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000


Net assets


 





Basic


371,912

373,229

295,957

365,888




 





Adjusted - pre dilution

3(d)

459,579

439,567

362,295

423,126


Outstanding share options


1,422

1,342

1,342

1,514


Adjusted - diluted


461,001

440,909

363,637

424,640




 





Number of shares (thousands)


 





Basic


160,268

159,177

126,357

159,607


Outstanding share options


734

709

709

778


Diluted


161,002

159,886

127,066

160,385




 





Net assets value per share (pence)


 





Basic


232

234

234

229


Adjusted - pre dilution


287

276

287

265


Adjusted - diluted


286

276

286

265



 

 




 

 

 

6.

Investment and development property












Unaudited 30 June 2010







 

 

Investment property

Investment property under development

 

 

Completed property

 

Property under development

 

 

 

Total



£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000









Balance at start of period

403,600

-

204,113

38,097

645,810


Cost capitalised

1,140

-

414

8,365

9,919


Interest capitalised

-

-

-

469

469


Transfer from property under development

 

-

 

-

 

(1,133)

 

1,133

 

-


Disposals

(6,021)

-

(2,520)

-

(8,541)


Net realisable value provision

-

-

(2,049)

(526)

(2,575)


Valuation gains

14,596

-

-

-

14,596


Valuations losses

(1,225)

-

-

-

(1,225)


Net valuation gains

13,371

-

-

-

13,371


Balance at end of period

412,090

-

198,825

47,538

658,453

 



Notes to the consolidated interim financial statements

 

6.

Investment and development property (continued)











Unaudited 30 June 2009







 

 

Investment property

Investment property under development

 

 

Completed property

 

Property under development

 

 

 

Total



£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000









Balance at start of period

403,700

52,989

75,214

249,124

781,027


Cost capitalised

1,137

11,567

308

75,071

88,083


Interest capitalised

115

766

-

6,308

7,189


Transfer from investment property under development

 

15,510

 

(15,510)

 

-

 

-

 

-


Transfer from property under development

 

-

 

-

 

42,260

 

(42,260)

 

-


Disposals

(21,733)

-

-

(7,030)

(28,763)


Net realisable value provision

-

-

(1,177)

(7,970)

(9,147)


Valuation gains

3,861

-

-

-

3,861


Valuations losses

(12,635)

(5,602)

-

-

(18,237)


Net valuation losses

(8,774)

(5,602)

-

-

(14,376)


Balance at end of period

389,955

44,210

116,605

273,243

824,013

 

 


31 December 2009







 

 

Investment property

Investment property under development

 

 

Completed property

 

Property under development

 

 

 

Total



£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000









Balance at start of period

403,700

52,989

75,214

249,124

781,027


Cost capitalised

3,401

13,063

-

95,415

111,879


Interest capitalised

138

1,229

-

9,255

10,622


Transfer from property under development

 

-

 

-

 

214,898

 

(214,898)

 

-


Transfer from investment property under development

 

60,599

 

(60,599)

 

-

 

-

 

-


Transfer from work in progress

-

-

-

503

503


Disposals

(55,778)

-

(80,669)

(89,611)

(226,058)


Net realisable value provision

-

-

(5,330)

(11,691)

(17,021)


Valuation gains

5,670

486

-

-

6,156


Valuations losses

(14,130)

(7,168)

-

-

(21,298)


Net valuation losses

(8,460)

(6,682)

-

-

(15,142)


Balance at end of period

403,600

-

204,113

38,097

645,810

 



Notes to the consolidated interim financial statements

 

6.

Investment and development property (continued)




Properties owned by the Group, shown below, and joint ventures, have been valued on the basis of "market value" as defined in the RICS Appraisal and Valuation Manual issued by the Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors as determined by CB Richard Ellis Ltd, Jones Lang LaSalle Ltd and Messrs King Sturge, Chartered Surveyors, as external valuers. Investment property and investment property under development are carried at fair value. Property under development of £47.538m (30 June 2009: £273.243m) and completed property of £198.825m (30 June 2009: £116.605) held in current assets are carried at cost less a net realisable value provision, but their fair value has been determined on the same basis and is disclosed below.

 

Following the formation of the UNITE UK Student Accommodation Fund (USAF) it is likely that the Fund will acquire the Group's future developments. Hence properties acquired with the intention of selling them to the UNITE UK Student Accommodation Fund following completion are now treated as property under development in current assets, (carried at the lower of cost and NRV), rather than fixed assets, (carried at fair value). The impact if these properties were carried at fair value rather than cost is as follows:










Unaudited 30 June 2010







 

 

Investment property

Investment property under development

 

 

Completed property

 

Property under development

 

 

 

Total



£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000









Balance at end of period

412,090

-

198,825

47,538

658,453


Valuation gain not recognised on property held at cost

 

-

 

-

 

24,595

 

5,772

 

30,367


Fair value at end of period

412,090

-

223,420

53,310

688,820























Unaudited 30 June 2009








 

 

Investment property

Investment property under development

 

 

Completed property

 

Property under development

 

 

 

Total



£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000









Balance at end of period

389,955

44,210

116,605

273,243

824,013


Valuation gain not recognised on property held at cost

 

-

 

-

 

16,145

 

8,354

 

24,499


Fair value at end of period

389,955

44,210

132,750

281,597

848,512























31 December 2009








 

 

Investment property

Investment property under development

 

 

Completed property

 

Property under development

 

 

 

Total



£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000









Balance at end of period

403,600

-

204,113

38,097

645,810


Valuation gain not recognised on property held at cost

 

-

 

-

 

17,177

 

809

 

17,986


Fair value at end of period

403,600

-

221,290

38,906

663,796








 



Notes to the consolidated interim financial statements

 

7.

Inventories






Unaudited

30 June 2010

Unaudited

30 June 2009

 

31 Dec 2009




£'000

£'000

£'000








Finished goods


327

-

5,206


Work in progress


4,711

1,096

1,364


Raw materials and consumables


791

1,550

1,596




5,829

2,646

8,166







 

 

8.

Investments in joint ventures

 

Reclassification of joint venture loans and investments

The Group finances its joint ventures through a mixture of interest free loans and capital contributions.  In the financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2009, following a request for information from the Financial Reporting Review Panel, the Group identified a classification error and reclassified certain of the loans and capital contributions it makes to its joint ventures from current other receivables to non-current asset joint venture investment loans and investment in joint ventures to reflect their respective terms. In these financial statements the comparative figures for the period to 30 June 2009 have also been restated to correct this misclassification.

All partners finance the joint ventures on the same terms; hence the finance income now arising on these receivables equals the increase in the share of joint venture loss.  This adjustment therefore has no effect on the result for the year or net assets. 

The amounts reclassified from current other receivables (30 June 2009: £51.913m) have been taken to joint venture investment loans (30 June 2009: £2.262m) and investment in joint ventures (30 June 2009: £49.651m). The Group has also now discounted the joint venture loans already held as non-current other receivables, of £3.667m in 2009 reducing this amount by £158,000 and increasing the investment in joint ventures by the same amount. These loans are now amalgamated with the other reclassified receivables in joint venture investment loans.

The unwinding of the discount on the interest free loans has increased the Group's finance income in the period to 30 June 2009 by £118,000.  As noted above this is offset by an increase in the share of joint venture loss and so has no effect on the result for the period.

 



Notes to the consolidated interim financial statements

 

8.

Investments in joint ventures (continued)


 


Unaudited 30 June 2010

Unaudited to 30 June 2009 (Restated)


Investment in joint venture

Joint venture investment loan

Total interest

Investment in joint venture

Joint venture investment loan

Total interest


£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000















Share of profit:







Investment segment result

4,802

-

4,802

4,380

-

4,380

Minority interest share of investment segment result

 

576

 

-

 

576

 

646

 

-

 

646

Overheads

(229)

-

(229)

(193)

-

(193)

Net revaluation gain / (loss)

16,160

-

16,160

(9,506)

-

(9,506)

Current tax

46

-

46

683

-

683

Deferred tax

(455)

-

(455)

(9)

-

(9)

Impact of discounting on interest free loans

 

(378)

 

378

 

-

 

(118)

 

118

 

-

Ineffective swaps recognised in income statement

 

 

(384)

 

 

-

 

 

(384)

 

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

-

Other

(13)

-

(13)

55

-

55


20,125

378

20,503

(4,062)

118

(3,944)








Share of items recognised directly in reserves:







Movement in effective hedges

 

(4,944)

 

-

 

(4,944)

 

2,329

 

-

 

2,329

Deferred tax on movement in effective hedges

 

 

60

 

 

-

 

 

60

 

 

38

 

 

-

 

 

38








Disposals

-

(28)

(28)

-

-

-

Profit adjustment related to trading with joint venture

 

(738)

 

111

 

(627)

 

(861)

 

35

 

(826)

Distributions received

(1,721)

-

(1,721)

(1,930)

-

(1,930)


12,782

461

13,243

(4,486)

153

(4,333)

At start of period

148,344

12,239

160,583

125,481

5,618

131,099

At end of period

161,126

12,700

173,826

120,995

5,771

126,766








 

The impact of discounting the interest free joint venture loans is included in the finance income as disclosed in the income statement.

Notes to the consolidated interim financial statements

 

8.

Investments in joint ventures (continued)

 


31 December 2009


Investment in joint venture

Joint venture investment loan

Total interest


£'000

£'000

£'000









Share of profit:




Investment segment result

7,430

-

7,430

Minority interest share of investment segment result

1,150

-

1,150

Overheads

(499)

-

(499)

Net revaluation loss

(1,473)

-

(1,473)

Current tax

683

-

683

Deferred tax

41

-

41

Impact of discounting on interest free loans

(411)

411

-

Ineffective swaps recognised in income statement

(55)

-

(55)

Other

63

-

63


6,929

411

7,340





Share of items recognised directly in reserves:




Movement in effective hedges

497

-

497

Deferred tax on movement in effective hedges

77

-

77





Additions

25,825

6,082

31,907

Profit adjustment related to trading with joint venture

 

(3,542)

 

128

 

(3,414)

Distributions received

(6,923)

-

(6,923)


22,863

6,621

29,484

At start of year

125,481

5,618

131,099

At end of year

148,344

12,239

160,583





 

 

9.

Borrowings and financial derivatives






Unaudited

30 June 2010

Unaudited

30 June 2009

 

31 Dec 2009




£'000

£'000

£'000








Non-current






Bank and other loans


422,629

516,447

438,247


Interest rate swaps


42,174

33,398

29,401




464,803

549,845

467,648


Current






Overdrafts


11,320

12,657

-


Bank loans


40,116

108,192

179


Interest rate swaps


-

1,910

-




51,436

122,759

179







 



Independent review report to The UNITE Group plc

 

Introduction

 

We have been engaged by the company to review the condensed set of financial statements in the half-yearly financial report for the six months ended 30 June 2010 which comprises of the consolidated income statement, the consolidated statement of comprehensive income, the consolidated balance sheet, the consolidated statement of changes in shareholders' equity, the consolidated statement of cashflows and the related explanatory notes. We have read the other information contained in the half-yearly financial report and considered whether it contains any apparent misstatements or material inconsistencies with the information in the condensed set of financial statements.

 

This report is made solely to the company in accordance with the terms of our engagement to assist the company in meeting the requirements of the Disclosure and Transparency Rules ("the DTR") of the UK's Financial Services Authority ("the UK FSA"). Our review has been undertaken so that we might state to the company those matters we are required to state to it in this report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company for our review work, for this report, or for the conclusions we have reached.

 

Directors' responsibilities

 

The half-yearly financial report is the responsibility of, and has been approved by, the directors. The directors are responsible for preparing the half-yearly financial report in accordance with the DTR of the UK FSA.

 

As disclosed in note1, the annual financial statements of the group are prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the EU. The condensed set of financial statements included in this half-yearly financial report has been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting as adopted by the EU.

 

Our responsibility

 

Our responsibility is to express to the company a conclusion on the condensed set of financial statements in the half-yearly financial report based on our review.

 

Scope of review

 

We conducted our review in accordance with International Standard on Review Engagements (UK and Ireland) 2410 Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity issued by the Auditing Practices Board for use in the UK. A review of interim financial information consists of making enquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures.

 

A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK and Ireland) and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.

 

Conclusion

 

Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the condensed set of financial statements in the half-yearly financial report for the six months ended 30 June 2010 is not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with IAS 34 as adopted by the EU and the DTR of the UK FSA.

 

 

 

 

Stephen Bligh for and on behalf of KPMG Audit Plc

Chartered Accountants

London

 

26 August 2010


This information is provided by RNS
The company news service from the London Stock Exchange
 
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