Final Results - Part 3
Smith WH PLC
26 October 2000
Part 3
WH SMITH PLC
PRELIMINARY ANNOUNCEMENT
12 MONTHS TO 31 AUGUST 2000
Page
Financial Review and Analysis 4
Group Profit and Loss Account 14
Group Balance Sheet 15
Group Cash Flow Statement 16
Consolidated Statement of Total Recognised Gains and Losses 17
Note of Historical Cost Profits 17
Reconciliation of Movements in Consolidated Shareholders' 17
Funds
Segmental Analysis of Results 18
Non-Operating Items in Continuing Operations 21
Pensions 22
Operating Lease Commitments 23
Interest 24
Taxation 24
Dividends 24
Earnings per Share 25
Fixed Charges Cover 25
Segmental Analysis of Operating Assets Employed 26
Acquisitions and Goodwill 27
Goodwill 28
Fixed Assets 29
Working Capital 30
Provisions for Liabilities and Charges 30
Financial Assets and Liabilities 31
Share Capital 32
Reserves 32
Notes to the Cash Flow Statement 33
Post Balance Sheet Events 33
Basis of Preparation 34
WH Smith PLC
Group Profit and Loss Account
For the 12 months to 31 August 2000
£m Note 2000 1999
====================================================================
Sales - Continuing operations 2,570 2,391
- Acquisitions 14 -
====================================================================
Total sales 1 2,584 2,391
====================================================================
Operating profit
--------------------------------------------------------------------
- Continuing 1 133 120
operations
- Acquisitions 1 2 -
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Total operating profit 135 120
Profit on sale of 2 1 -
operation
Amount written off 2 (2) -
investment in own shares
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Profit on ordinary 134 120
activities before interest
and taxation
Interest 5 6 14
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Profit on ordinary 140 134
activities before taxation
Tax on profit on ordinary 6 (39) (38)
activities
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Profit on ordinary 101 96
activities after taxation
Minority interests (1) -
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Profit attributable to 100 96
shareholders
Dividends 7 (48) (45)
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Retained earnings 52 51
====================================================================
Earnings per share 8 40.2p 38.4p
Diluted Earnings per share 8 40.0p 38.1p
Adjusted Earnings per 8 41.3p 38.9p
share
Dividends per share 7 19.0p 18.2p
Fixed charges cover - 9 1.7x 1.8x
times
Dividend cover - times 7 2.1x 2.1x
Tax charge 6 28.0% 28.0%
WH Smith PLC
Group Balance Sheet
As at 31 August 2000
£m Note 2000 1999
==================================================================
Fixed assets
Goodwill 12 222 205
Fixed assets 13 295 275
------------------------------------------------------------------
Total fixed assets 517 480
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Current assets
Stock 14 216 203
Debtors 14 160 143
Cash at bank and in 16 152 174
hand
------------------------------------------------------------------
528 520
Creditors due within
one year
Debt 16 (1) (39)
Other 14 (394) (368)
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(395) (407)
------------------------------------------------------------------
Net current assets 133 113
------------------------------------------------------------------
Total assets less 650 593
current liabilities
------------------------------------------------------------------
Creditors due after
more than one year
Debt 16 (28) (30)
Other 14 (4) (2)
------------------------------------------------------------------
(32) (32)
Provisions for 15 (14) (19)
liabilities and
charges
------------------------------------------------------------------
TOTAL NET ASSETS 604 542
==================================================================
Capital and Reserves
Share capital 17 140 140
Share premium 18 86 84
Capital redemption 18 155 155
reserve
Revaluation reserve 18 8 8
Profit and loss 18 210 151
account
------------------------------------------------------------------
Equity shareholders' 599 538
funds
Non equity share 17 2 2
capital
------------------------------------------------------------------
Shareholders' funds 601 540
Minority interests 3 2
------------------------------------------------------------------
TOTAL EQUITY 604 542
==================================================================
Memorandum - Analysis
of net cash (£m)
==================================================================
Cash at bank 152 174
Debt less than one (1) (39)
year
Debt greater than one (28) (30)
year
------------------------------------------------------------------
Net cash 123 105
==================================================================
WH Smith PLC
Group Cash Flow Statement
For the 12 months to 31 August 2000
£m Note 2000 1999
===================================================================
Cashflow from operating activities 19 163 145
Returns on investment and servicing 6 14
of finance
Taxation (27) (37)
Purchase of fixed assets (60) (60)
Disposal of tangible fixed assets 1 8
Proceeds on sale and leaseback of 2 46
freehold property
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Cash flow from capital expenditure (57) (6)
and financial investment
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Proceeds on disposal of operation 1 -
Acquisitions - Cash consideration (23) (171)
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Cash flow for acquisitions and (22) (171)
disposals
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Equity dividends paid (47) (55)
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Cash flow before use of liquid 16 (110)
resources and financing
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Issue of shares 2 5
Repurchase of shares - (24)
Decrease in debt 16 (40) (63)
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Cash flow from financing (38) (82)
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Decrease in cash (22) (192)
===================================================================
Reconciliation of net cash flow to
movement in net cash
===================================================================
Net cash at the start of the period 105 266
Decrease in cash in the period (22) (219)
Cash flow from decrease in debt 40 63
Acquisition - Issue of loan notes - (27)
Debt in subsidiaries acquired - (5)
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Net cash at the end of the period 123 105
===================================================================
WH Smith PLC
Consolidated Statement of Total Recognised Gains and Losses
For the 12 months to 31 August 2000
£m 2000 1999
===================================================================
Profit attributable to 100 96
shareholders
Currency translation differences 7 (3)
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Total recognised gains for the 107 93
financial period
===================================================================
Note of Historical Cost Profits
For the 12 months to 31 August 2000
£m 2000 1999
===================================================================
Profit on ordinary activities 140 134
before taxation
Realisation of property - 6
revaluation surplus
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Historical cost profit on ordinary 140 140
activities before taxation
===================================================================
Historical cost retained earnings 52 57
===================================================================
Reconciliation of Movements in Consolidated Shareholders' Funds
For the 12 months to 31 August 2000
£m 2000 1999
===================================================================
Shareholders' funds at beginning 540 511
of period
Retained earnings 52 51
Share capital issues 2 5
Repurchase of shares - (24)
Currency translation differences 7 (3)
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Net additions to shareholders' 61 29
funds
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Shareholders' funds at end of 601 540
period
===================================================================
WH Smith PLC
Notes to Preliminary Announcement
For the 12 months to 31 August 2000
1 SEGMENTAL ANALYSIS OF RESULTS
1(a) Analysis of Retailing Stores and Selling Space
Number of stores 1 Sept Acquir- Open- Clos- 31 Aug
1999 ed ed ed 2000
============================================================
WHSmith High 545 - 4 (20) 529
Street
Europe Travel 183 - 5 (1) 187
Retail
------------------------------------------------------------
UK Retailing 728 - 9 (21) 716
International 422 76 68 (43) 523
Retailing (note a)
------------------------------------------------------------
Total Retailing 1,150 76 77 (64) 1,239
Businesses
============================================================
Growth
in
Aver-
age
Retail selling 1 Sept Acquir- Open- Clos- 31 Aug Sq ft*
square feet 1999 ed ed ed 2000
(000's)
===================================================================
WHSmith High 2,965 - 26 (67) 2,924 -1%
Street
Europe Travel 195 - 6 (1) 200 1%
Retail
-------------------------------------------------------------------
UK Retailing 3,160 - 32 (68) 3,124 -1%
International 455 48 67 (37) 533 6%
Retailing (note a)
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Total Retailing 3,615 48 99 (105) 3,657 -
Businesses
===================================================================
* Growth in average square feet compares the average square feet for
the 12 month period to 31 August 2000 to the average square feet
for the 12 month period to 31 August 1999.
a) As at 31 August 2000 International Retailing consisted of 503
stores in the USA (506,000 sq ft) and 20 in Asia (27,000 sq ft).
All of the stores acquired were in the USA.
WH Smith PLC
Notes to Preliminary Announcement
For the 12 months to 31 August 2000
1(b) Segmental Analysis of Sales
Base Acquisi- Total
£m Business tions Sales
2000 2000 2000 1999
====================================================================
Retailing (note a)
WHSmith High Street 1,058 - 1,058 1,033
Europe Travel Retail (note 265 - 265 242
b)
--------------------------------------------------------------------
UK Retailing 1,323 - 1,323 1,275
Internet Trading 7 - 7 5
International Retailing 197 7 204 186
(note c)
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Total Retailing Businesses 1,527 7 1,534 1,466
Publishing - Total 112 7 119 30
Businesses sales (note
d)
- Internal (14) - (14) (2)
sales
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Publishing Businesses (note 98 7 105 28
e)
WHSmith News - Total 1,047 - 1,047 995
Distribution sales
- Internal (102) - (102) (98)
sales
--------------------------------------------------------------------
WHSmith News Distribution 945 - 945 897
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Total Sales 2,570 14 2,584 2,391
====================================================================
a) Comparable sales growth for Retailing Businesses (adjusted for
selling space) in the year to 31 August 2000 was 5%.
Comparable sales growth in the period for UK Retailing was 5%
(consisting of WHSmith High Street; 3% and Europe Travel
Retail; 8%) and International Retailing; 4% (consisting of USA
Travel Retail 3% and Asia Travel Retail 5%).
b) Europe Travel Retail includes sales of £6m (1999; £6m)
generated in continental Europe.
c) International Retailing consists of business operations in the
USA and Asia. In the 12 months to 31 August 2000, USA Travel
Retail generated sales of £192m (1999; £178m) and Asia Travel
Retail generated sales of £12m (1999; £8m).
d) Sales from acquisitions included in Publishing Businesses
relate to Wayland Publishing Limited (acquired 7 September
1999) £7m. Sales from acquisitions included in International
Retailing include Hazelwood Enterprises Inc. £6m (acquired 1
March 2000) and The Benjamin Company £1m (acquired 17 April
2000).
e) Sales from Publishing Businesses incorporates the sales from
Hodder Headline plc (acquired in May 1999) and Helicon
Publishing PLC (acquired in February 1999). In the post
acquisition period to 31 August 1999, Hodder Headline plc made
external sales of £26m and Helicon Publishing PLC made sales of
£2m. The performance of these acquisitions in the current year
is reflected in note 1(d).
WH Smith PLC
Notes to Preliminary Announcement
For the 12 months to 31 August 2000
1(c) Segmental Analysis of Operating Profits
£m Base Acquisi- Total
Business tions Operating 1999
2000 2000 Profit
2000
====================================================================
Retailing
WHSmith High Street 69 - 69 60
Europe Travel Retail (note a) 17 - 17 14
--------------------------------------------------------------------
UK Retailing 86 - 86 74
Internet Trading (8) - (8) (3)
International Retailing (note b) 11 1 12 13
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Total Retailing Businesses 89 1 90 84
Publishing Businesses (note c) 15 1 16 4
WHSmith News Distribution 38 - 38 39
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Trading profit 142 2 144 127
Support Costs (12) - (12) (12)
Internal Rents (note d) 3 - 3 5
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Operating profit 133 2 135 120
====================================================================
a) Europe Travel Retail includes profits of £1m (1999; £1m)
generated in continental Europe.
b) International Retailing consists of business operations in the
USA and Asia. In the 12 months to 31 August 2000, USA Travel
Retail generated profits of £12m (1999; £13m). In the 12
months to 31 August 2000, Asia Travel Retail generated profits
of £nil (1999; £nil). Profits from acquisitions included in
International Retailing include Hazelwood Enterprises Inc. £1m
(acquired 1 March 2000) and The Benjamin Company £0.1m
(acquired 17 April 2000).
c) Profits from acquisitions included in Publishing Businesses
relate to Wayland Publishing Limited £1m (acquired 7 September
1999). Profits from Publishing Businesses in the 12 months to
31 August 1999 incorporates Hodder Headline plc £4m (acquired
in May 1999) and Helicon Publishing PLC £nil (acquired in
February 1999). The performance of these acquisitions in the
current year is reflected in note 1(d).
d) The results for Retailing Businesses are reported after an
internal arm's length market rent on freehold and long
leasehold properties owned and occupied by the Company. The
internal income generated of £3m (1999; £5m) is shown as a
separate credit to the profit and loss account giving a nil net
effect to operating profit. The reduction in internal rents in
the current year results from the sale and leaseback programme,
the proceeds of which generated £2m in interest in the current
year.
WH Smith PLC
Notes to Preliminary Announcement
For the 12 months to 31 August 2000
1(d) Segmental Analysis of Sales and Profits
Businesses acquired in prior year
Publishing Businesses
£m Proforma
2000 1999
=====================================================================
Sales
Hodder Headline - Total sales (note a) 110 105
- Internal sales (14) (12)
---------------------------------------------------------------------
External sales 96 93
Helicon Publishing 2 2
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Total sales 98 95
=====================================================================
Operating profit
Hodder Headline 15 12
Helicon Publishing - -
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Operating profit 15 12
=====================================================================
a) Proforma comparative financial information in the above table
for the 12 months to 31 August 1999 is presented as if the
businesses had been owned for a full 12 months and excludes the
impact of acquisitions and disposals made by the businesses.
2 NON-OPERATING ITEMS IN CONTINUING OPERATIONS
Profit on sale of operation
On 31 May 2000, Hodder Headline plc sold Hodder and Stoughton Southern
Africa (Proprietary) Limited, its publishing business in Southern
Africa, for total proceeds of £0.6m realising a profit before taxation
of £0.7m on the net liabilities held in the Company's balance sheet.
Amount written off investment in own shares
On 3 August 1999, the Company purchased 950,000 of its own ordinary
shares of nominal value of 55.55p each with an aggregate market value
of £6m. These shares were held for the sole purpose of satisfying
obligations under the Employee Share Schemes and have been carried
under fixed assets in accordance with UITF 17. At 31 August 2000 the
carrying value of the remaining 858,801 shares in the schemes was
restated to reflect the market value at that date. This has resulted
in a charge of £2.2m in the Company's profit and loss account.
WH Smith PLC
Notes to Preliminary Announcement
For the 12 months to 31 August 2000
3 PENSIONS
The Company operates a number of pension schemes. The principal
scheme is a defined benefit scheme, WHSmith Pension Trust. The
Company also operates a defined contribution scheme, WHSmith Pension
Builder. The assets of all schemes are held in separate funds
administered by Trustees, which are independent of the Company's
finances.
The principal defined benefit scheme was last formally valued for
financial accounting purposes, in accordance with advice from
professionally qualified actuaries, at 31 March 2000. This valuation
was made using the market value basis. The principal long term
assumptions used were: rate of return on investments 6 per cent,
earnings inflation 4.5 per cent, pension increases 2.75 per cent and
price inflation of 2.75 per cent. The market value of the fund's
assets at this date was approximately £791m and the actuarial value of
the assets was sufficient to cover 129 per cent of the benefits that
had accrued to members after allowing for expected future increases in
wages and salaries. The surplus of the actuarial value of the assets
over the benefits accrued to members will be taken into account when
determining future employers' contributions.
For the 12 months to 31 August 2000, the regular cost of pensions
under the principal scheme was £14m. The variation to regular cost,
which is spread over the average remaining lives of current employees,
is estimated at £14m. The net result is therefore a pension cost of
£nil charged to the profit and loss account in the current year for
this scheme.
The pension cost for the defined contribution scheme and related
supplements charged to the profit and loss account is £2m (1999; £2m).
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