Interim Results/Disposal Pt 1
Smith WH PLC
12 April 2001
PART 1
12 April 2001
Interim Announcement Of Results
For The Six Months To 28 February 2001
And Intention To Sell News Distribution Business
Interim Results
WH Smith PLC announced today its results for the six months to 28
February 2001.
Profit before tax was £100m (2000 - £101m). Earnings per share were
29.2 pence per share (2000 - 29.2 pence). Sales amounted to £1.44
billion, including a 6 per cent increase in comparable retail sales.
Key Points
* Strong retail sales performance, profits up 9 per cent to £83m
* Comparable UK retailing sales up 6 per cent
* Good sales growth in books, up 4 per cent, stationery, up 5 per cent
and entertainment, up 11 per cent
* UK retailing profits up 5 per cent to £77m
* International retailing doubled profits to £6m
* Publishing sales up 11 per cent and profits up 13 per cent to £9m
* News Distribution profits £6m worse at £12m - soft magazine market
and increased investment in infrastructure
* An interim dividend of 6.0 pence per share has been declared (2000 -
6.0 pence)
Current Trading
The performance of UK retailing is continuing to show positive trends
with like for like sales in the 5 week period since 1 March 2001 up 9
per cent. However, like for like sales in International retailing are
flat, reflecting the impact of reduced occupancy rates in US hotels.
News Distribution sales are down reflecting continuing weakness in the
magazine market.
Commenting on the outlook for the year, Richard Handover, Chief
Executive said:
'I am very pleased with the performances of our retailing and
publishing businesses in the first half of the year and the outlook for
these businesses remains encouraging.'
Enquiries:
Richard Handover Chief Executive 020 7514 9623/5
John Warren Finance Director
Richard Manhire Investor Relations 020 7514 9686
Philippa Power Corporate Affairs 020 7514 9624
To see video interviews with Richard Handover and John Warren go to
www.whsmithplc.com.
Chief Executive's Comments
Commenting on the results to date, Richard Handover, Chief Executive
said:
'The UK High Street and Travel businesses have performed well despite
the disrupted trading environment. We have had good sales growth from
books and stationery while magazine sales have been only marginally
ahead of last year. Entertainment sales have performed very strongly in
the period.
'The shift in the sales mix towards lower margin entertainment product
has caused a reduction in gross margin. In the second half we
anticipate a partial improvement in the gross margin.
'The USA business has made a significant improvement in its profit
performance and is in line with expectations. However, the slowdown of
the US economy is reducing US hotel occupancy rates which will have an
impact on the second half.
'Hodder Headline has had an excellent six months with sales and profits
up very strongly. Particular successes were David Beckham's
autobiography and novels by John le Carre and James Patterson.
'The News Distribution business has had a very difficult six months in
part reflecting the soft magazine market. However, the planned
continued systems upgrading, the increasing weight of newspapers and
the National Distribution initiative have all increased costs. In
January we announced our commitment to an Industry Solution to take the
development of the supply chain forward on an agreed industry-wide
basis and in February we were delighted to secure the renewal of the
Frontline magazine distribution contract. These developments have
considerably strengthened the outlook for this business.'
Commentary
The WHSmith retailing businesses achieved profits of £83m (2000 -
£76m), with sales of £925m (2000 - £846m).
In a retail market which suffered significant disruption from external
factors, our UK retailing activities achieved comparable sales growth
of 6 per cent, with operating profits of £77m (2000 - £73m).
Book sales grew by 4 per cent, maintaining our leading share of the
market. Stationery sales grew by 5 per cent and magazine sales grew by
1 per cent, with good growth in other news and express categories of 15
per cent. Entertainment showed strong sales growth of 11 per cent,
driven primarily by DVD sales and strong music releases against a
weaker prior period. Own brand sales grew by 16 per cent in the
period, further increasing its share of total UK retail sales.
Overall, UK retailing gross margins were down 0.7 percentage points. As
highlighted in our January trading statement, this is principally due
to increased sales of lower margin categories. Total expenses grew by
£8m, representing a 0.7 percentage point reduction as a proportion of
sales. As a result, net margins for UK retailing were flat at 9.6 per
cent.
Total retail selling space is 3.1 million square feet with average
selling space increasing by 0.5 per cent in the period. The business
has opened two new London Underground stores (Stratford and
Westminster) and a store at Clapham Junction. Another metro style
format has recently been opened in Tottenham Court Road, a new factory
outlet store at Cheshire Oaks is opening in April and two out of town
stores at Fort Kinnaird and New Mersey will open in the second half.
The rate of space growth will increase in the second half.
WHSmith Online increased sales by 47 per cent to £5m. Margins have been
held despite pressure from discounting and promotion led activity. We
continue to develop the fulfilment capability and improve the service
to the customer as part of an integrated UK retail proposition.
In the USA sales increased by 35 per cent to £114m up 2 per cent on a
comparable basis.
The performance of the business, following on from a much improved
second half of last year, was driven principally by new store
developments (44 outlets were opened in the period) and the impact of
the Benjamin and Hazelwood acquisitions made in the second half of last
year.
Profits of £6m were up £3m on the previous year and net margins
improved significantly to 5.3 per cent (2000 - 3.6 per cent).
In Asia sales have grown by 40 per cent to £8m with good performances
in both Singapore and Hong Kong airports and encouraging results from
the Australian operations.
Our publishing business achieved sales of £68m (up 11 per cent) and
profits of £9m (up 13 per cent).
Trading profits at Hodder Headline were up by £2m. Popular consumer
releases and good growth in educational products resulted in a strong
margin performance in the period. This was partially offset by Helicon
losses of £0.8m which arose as a result of weaker sales activity in
the period and further investment in future product development.
The sale of Hodder Headline books to WHSmith stores increased by 25 per
cent to £10m.
Hodder Headline's strong sales performance was led by 'David Beckham:
My World' by David Beckham and 'The Constant Gardener' by John le
Carre. There were also very strong contributions from Josephine Cox,
Stephen King, James Patterson, Mike Gayle and Michel Thomas'
educational language books.
WHSmith News Distribution sales were flat at £507m reflecting, in
particular, a downturn in the magazine market. As a result, gross
margin was also flat year on year. There were significant additional
operating costs firstly as a result of the National Distribution
initiative and, secondly, due to the progressive rollout of new SAP-
based systems. Finally the increasing weight of newspapers is adding
further cost. When fully implemented, the investment in SAP will
increase operational efficiency and position the News business
favourably in a sector that it already leads. Operating profits were
therefore impacted, down by £6m, from £18m to £12m in the current
period. With the non-recurrence of this year's one-off costs and the
efficiency benefits from the SAP systems beginning to flow through, we
anticipate significant profit recovery next year.
Operating profit was £97m (2000 - £98m). Interest income was flat at
£3m.
Earnings were 29.2 pence per share, in line with last year and
accordingly, the interim dividend has been maintained at 6.0 pence.
This is consistent with our stated intention broadly to maintain the
dividend cover.
The financial position of the business remains robust with £77m of net
cash and total net assets of £651m. Free cash flow amounted to £17m
which was in line with expectations (2000 - £74m). This reflected
higher stock levels which improved customer service and availability
and a reduction in creditors which was due to timing of payments to
major suppliers. Planned capital expenditure also showed a significant
increase year on year at £35m and will be in the order of £70m in the
full year (2000 - £60m). A significant improvement in cashflow
performance is expected in the second half.
During the six months the company purchased 2.3 million of its own
shares costing £9m. In addition the company purchased a further 3
million shares costing £13m to meet future obligations under existing
employee share schemes.
Sale Of News Distribution Business
Following a strategic review, the Board of WH Smith PLC announced today
its intention to sell the News Distribution business.
Commenting on this decision, Richard Handover, Chief Executive said:
'Our strategy is to build a strong retail business supported by content
from a strong and vibrant publishing business. We believe that there
is considerable growth potential domestically and internationally for
both our retailing and publishing interests. Our News Distribution
business, despite its excellent record of cash generation and good
future prospects, is not core to this strategy and accordingly the
Board have decided to put this business up for sale.'
WH Smith PLC
Group Profit and Loss Account
For the 6 months to 28 February 2001
12 months
6 months to to
31 Aug
2000 £m
----------------
Note 28 Feb 29 Feb
2001 £m 2000 £m
=========================== ==== ======= ======= =========
Sales 1 1,438 1,355 2,584
=========================== ==== ======= ======= =========
Operating profit 1 97 98 135
Profit on sale of operation - - 1
Amount written off
investment in own shares - - (2)
--------------------------- ---- ------- ------ ---------
Profit on ordinary
activities before interest
and taxation 97 98 134
Interest 3 3 6
--------------------------- ---- ------- ------ ---------
Profit on ordinary
activities before taxation 100 101 140
Tax on profit on ordinary
activities 3 (28) (28) (39)
--------------------------- ---- ------- ------ ---------
Profit on ordinary
activities after taxation 72 73 101
Minority interests - - (1)
--------------------------- ---- ------- ------ ---------
Profit attributable to
shareholders 72 73 100
Dividends 4 (15) (15) (48)
--------------------------- ---- ------- ------ ---------
Retained earnings 57 58 52
=========================== ==== ======= ======= =======
Earnings per share 5 29.2p 29.2p 40.2p
Diluted earnings per share 5 28.9p 29.2p 40.0p
Dividend per share 4 6.0p 6.0p 19.0p
Fixed charges cover - times 6 2.0x 2.1x 1.7x
Dividend cover - times 4.8x 4.9x 2.1x
Tax charge 3 28.0% 28.0% 28.0%
WH Smith PLC
Group Balance Sheet
As at 28 February 2001
At At At
28 Feb 29 Feb 31 Aug
2001 2000 2000
Note £m £m £m
=========================== === ======= ======= =======
Fixed assets
Goodwill 9 228 207 222
Fixed assets 10 319 276 295
--------------------------- --- ------- ------- -------
Total fixed assets 547 483 517
Current assets
Stock 247 216 216
Debtors 176 163 160
Cash at bank and in hand 12 104 212 152
--------------------------- --- ------- ------- -------
527 591 528
Creditors due within one
year
Debt 12 - (38) (1)
Other (380) (388) (394)
--------------------------- --- ------- ------- -------
(380) (426) (395)
--------------------------- --- ------- ------- -------
Net current assets 147 165 133
--------------------------- --- ------- ------- -------
Total assets less current 694 648 650
liabilities
--------------------------- --- ------- ------- -------
Creditors due after more
than one year
Debt 12 (27) (29) (28)
Other (3) (2) (4)
--------------------------- --- ------- ------- -------
(30) (31) (32)
Provisions for liabilities
and charges 11 (13) (17) (14)
--------------------------- --- ------- ------- -------
TOTAL NET ASSETS 651 600 604
=========================== === ======= ====== ======
Equity
Share capital 13 139 140 140
Share premium 14 86 84 86
Capital redemption reserve 14 156 155 155
Revaluation reserve 14 8 8 8
Profit and loss account 14 256 209 210
--------------------------- --- ------- ------- -------
Equity shareholders' funds 645 596 599
Non equity share capital 13 2 2 2
--------------------------- --- ------- ------- -------
Shareholders' funds 647 598 601
Minority interests 4 2 3
--------------------------- --- ------ ------ -------
TOTAL EQUITY 651 600 604
=========================== === ====== ====== ======
Memorandum - Analysis of net
cash £m £m £m
--------------------------- --- ------- ------- -------
Cash at bank and in hand 104 212 152
Debt less than one year - (38) (1)
Debt greater than one year (27) (29) (28)
--------------------------- --- ------- ------- --------
Net cash 77 145 123
=========================== === ======= ====== ========
WH Smith PLC
Group Cash Flow Statement
For the 6 months to 28 February 2001
6 months to 12
months
to
31 Aug
2000
-----------------
28 Feb 29 Feb
2001 2000
Note £m £m £m
================================= ======= ======= ========
15
Cash flow from operating
activities 60 101 163
Returns on investment and
servicing of finance 3 3 6
Taxation (11) (7) (27)
Purchase of fixed assets (48) (23) (60)
Disposal of fixed assets - 2 3
--------------------------------- -------- ------- --------
Cash flow from capital
expenditure and financial
investment (48) (21) (57)
Proceeds on disposal of operation - - 1
Acquisitions - cash consideration (8) (5) (23)
-------------------------------- -------- ------- --------
Cash flow for acquisitions and
disposals (8) (5) (22)
-------------------------------- -------- ------- --------
Equity dividends paid (33) (31) (47)
-------------------------------- -------- ------- --------
Cash flow before use of liquid
resources and financing (37) 40 16
Issue of shares - - 2
Repurchase of shares (9) - -
Decrease in debt (2) (2) (40)
-------------------------------- -------- ------- --------
Cash flow from financing (11) (2) (38)
-------------------------------- -------- ------- --------
(Decrease)/increase in cash (48) 38 (22)
================================ ======== ======= ========
6 months to 12
months
to
31 Aug
2000
----------------
Memorandum - Analysis of free
cashflow (£m) 28 Feb 29 Feb
2001 2000
£m £m £m
=============================== ======= ======= =======
Profit before tax 100 101 140
Depreciation/amortisation of
goodwill 24 21 44
Movement in working capital (60) (16) (10)
Capital expenditure on fixed
assets (35) (23) (60)
Proceeds on disposal of fixed
assets - - 1
Tax paid (11) (7) (27)
Cash spend against reorganisation (1) (2) (5)
provisions
-------------------------------- -------- ------- --------
Free cash flow 17 74 83
Dividends (33) (31) (47)
Issue of shares - - 2
Acquisitions - cash consideration (8) (5) (23)
Purchase of own shares for
employee share schemes (13) - -
Repurchase of own shares (9) - -
Proceeds on disposals - 2 3
-------------------------------- -------- ------- --------
Cash movement in debt (46) 40 18
Opening net cash 123 105 105
-------------------------------- -------- ------- --------
Closing net cash 77 145 123
================================ ======= ====== ========
WH Smith PLC
Consolidated Statement of Total Recognised Gains and Losses
For the 6 months to 28 February 2001
6 months to
12 months
----------------
28 Feb 29 Feb to
2001 2000 31 Aug 2000
£m £m £m
================================= ======== ======= ========
Profit attributable to
shareholders 72 73 100
Currency translation differences (2) - 7
-------------------------------- -------- ------- --------
Total recognised gains for the
period 70 73 107
================================= ======== ======= ========
Reconciliation of Movements in Consolidated Shareholders' Funds
For the 6 months to 28 February 2001
6 months to
-------------------
28 Feb 29 Feb
2001 2000
£m £m
============================================== ====== ======
Shareholders' funds at beginning of period 601 540
---------------------------------------------- ------- ------
Retained earnings 57 58
Repurchase of shares (9) -
Currency translation differences (2) -
---------------------------------------------- ------- ------
Net additions to shareholders' funds 46 58
---------------------------------------------- ------- ------
Shareholders' funds at end of period 647 598
============================================== ======= ======
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