NOT FOR RELEASE, PUBLICATION OR DISTRIBUTION IN WHOLE OR IN PART, DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY, IN, INTO OR FROM ANY JURISDICTION WHERE TO DO SO WOULD CONSTITUTE A VIOLATION OF THE RELEVANT LAWS OR REGULATIONS OF SUCH JURISDICTION
THIS ANNOUNCEMENT CONTAINS INSIDE INFORMATION
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
29 May 2024
RECOMMENDED ACQUISITION
of
TClarke plc
("TClarke" or "the Company")
by
Regent Acquisitions Limited
("Regent")
to be effected by means of a Court-sanctioned scheme of arrangement under Part 26 of the Companies Act 2006
Result of Court Meeting and General Meeting
On 16 April 2024, the boards of the Company and Regent announced that they had agreed the terms of a recommended offer pursuant to which Regent will acquire the entire issued and to be issued share capital of the Company (other than the Excluded Shares) (the "Acquisition"). The Acquisition is to be implemented by way of a Court-sanctioned scheme of arrangement under Part 26 of the Companies Act 2006 (the "Scheme").
A circular in relation to the Scheme (the "Scheme Document") including, among other things, notices of the Court Meeting and the General Meeting, was published by the Company and made available to TClarke Shareholders on 2 May 2024. Capitalised terms used in this announcement (the "Announcement") shall, unless otherwise defined, have the same meanings as set out in the Scheme Document.
The Company is pleased to announce that at the Court Meeting and the General Meeting (each held earlier today in connection with the Acquisition):
· a majority in number of Scheme Shareholders present and voting (and eligible to vote), whether in person or by proxy, representing not less than seventy-five (75) per cent. in value of the Scheme Shares held by the Scheme Shareholders, voted in favour of the resolution to approve the Scheme at the Court Meeting; and
· the resolution proposed at the General Meeting (to, among other things, amend the articles of association of the Company), as set out in the notice of the General Meeting, was duly passed by TClarke Shareholders without amendment, representing not less than seventy-five (75) per cent. of the votes cast at the General Meeting.
Accordingly, the Scheme was approved by the requisite majorities of Scheme Shareholders and TClarke Shareholders (as applicable).
Results of Meetings
Voting results of the Court Meeting
The results of the poll at the Court Meeting are set out in the table below. Scheme Shareholders present and voting in person were entitled to one vote for each Scheme Share held at the Voting Record Time at the Court Meeting.
|
Number of Scheme Shares voted |
% of Scheme Shares voted |
Number of Scheme Shareholders who voted |
% of Scheme Shareholders who voted |
Number of Scheme Shares voted as a % of the issued share capital entitled to be voted on the Scheme (being the Scheme Shares) |
Number of Scheme Shares voted as a % of the entire issued share capital of the Company |
For |
10,953,544 |
77.86 |
168 |
20.24 |
26.39 |
20.71 |
Against |
3,115,318 |
22.14 |
61 |
7.35 |
7.50 |
5.89 |
Total |
14,068,862 |
100.00 |
214 |
27.59 |
33.89 |
26.61 |
Voting results of the General Meeting
The results of the poll at the General Meeting are set out in the table below. TClarke Shareholders were entitled to one vote per TClarke Share held at the Voting Record Time at the General Meeting.
|
Number of TClarke Shares voted |
% of TClarke Shares voted |
Number of TClarke Shares voted as a % of the issued ordinary share capital of the Company |
For |
18,653,463 |
92.11 |
35.28 |
Against |
1,597,102 |
7.89 |
3.02 |
Withheld (2) |
18,965 |
- |
- |
Total |
20,249,354 |
100.00 |
38.30 |
Notes:
1. Proxy votes which have discretion to the Chairman of the Court Meeting or the General Meeting as the case may be) have been included in the 'For' total of the appropriate resolution.
2. A 'Vote Withheld' is not a vote in law and is not counted in the calculation of the proportion of the votes 'For' and 'Against' any resolution nor in the calculation of the proportion of 'Total issued share capital instructed' for any resolution.
3. Votes 'For' and 'Against' any resolution are expressed as a percentage of votes validly cast for that resolution.
4. At the Voting Record Time, the total number of TClarke Shares in issue was 52,877,376 and at that time, the Company did not hold any TClarke Shares in treasury. At the Voting Record Time, the Wider Regent Group held 11,366,407 TClarke Shares. Accordingly, the total number of Scheme Shares was 41,510,969 at the Voting Record Time.
5. The scrutineer of the poll was Link Group.
6. The total number of Scheme Shareholders voting for and against the resolution at the Court Meeting exceeds the total number of Scheme Shareholders who voted as 15 registered members gave instructions for votes to be cast in favour of the resolution in respect of part of their holding of Scheme Shares and against the resolution in respect of another part of their holding.
7. The full text of the resolutions passed at the Court Meeting and the General Meeting are set out in Parts 9 and 10 (respectively) of the Scheme Document, which is available on the Company's website at www.tclarke.co.uk.
Timetable & Next Steps
The following dates and times associated with the Scheme are subject to change and will depend on, among other things, the date on which the Conditions to the Scheme are satisfied or, if capable of waiver, waived, and the date on which the Court sanctions the Scheme. Any further updates and changes to these times will be notified, when known, by issuing an announcement through a Regulatory Information Service, with such announcement being made available on TClarke's website at www.tclarke.co.uk/investors.
The following dates are indicative only and are subject to change (see notes below) |
|
Court Hearing to sanction the Scheme |
21 June 2024 |
Last day of dealings in, and for the registration of transfers in TClarke Shares |
24 June 2024 |
Disablement of CREST in respect of TClarke Shares |
24 June 2024 |
|
|
Scheme Record Time and Date |
close of business on 24 June 2024 |
Suspension of listing of, and dealings in, TClarke Shares |
7.30 a.m. on 25 June 2024 |
Expected Effective Date of the Scheme |
25 June 2024 (D) |
Cancellation of listing and admission to trading of TClarke Shares on the Main Market |
By 7.00 a.m. on D+1 |
Latest date for despatch of cheques and for settlement through CREST of other form of payment in respect of Consideration due under the Scheme |
By 14 days after the Effective Date
|
Long-Stop Date |
31 August 2024 (2) |
Notes:
1. These dates are indicative only and will depend, among other things, on the date upon which: (i) the Conditions are satisfied or (if capable of waiver) waived; (ii) the Court sanctions the Scheme; and (iii) the Court Order is delivered to the Registrar of Companies.
2. This is the latest date by which the Scheme may become Effective unless Regent and TClarke, with the consent of the Panel, agree, and (if required) the Court may allow, a later date.
3. The dates and times given are indicative only and are based on TClarke's and Regent's current expectations and may be subject to change (including as a result of changes to the regulatory timetable). If any of the expected times and/or dates above change (a) the revised times and/or dates will be notified to TClarke Shareholders by announcement through a Regulatory Information Service, with such announcement being made available on TClarke's website at www.tclarke.co.uk/investors and (b) if required by the Panel, TClarke will send notice of the change(s) to TClarke Shareholders and, for information only to participants of the TClarke Share Plans.
4. All references in this announcement to times are to London time unless otherwise stated.
For further information contact:
TClarke plc
Mark Lawrence - Group Chief Executive
Trevor Mitchell - Financial Director
Tel: 020 7997 7400
Cavendish Capital Markets Limited (Financial Adviser and Corporate Broker to the Company)
Ben Jeynes / Hamish Waller (Corporate Finance)
Dale Bellis / Andrew Burdis (Sales and ECM)
Tel: 020 7397 8900
SPARK Advisory Partners Limited (Financial Adviser to Regent)
Matt Davis
James Keeshan
Adam Dawes
Tel: 020 3368 3550
RMS Partners
Simon Courtenay
Tel: 020 3735 6551
Simmons & Simmons LLP is acting as legal adviser to Regent.
Pinsent Masons LLP is acting as legal adviser to the Company.
IMPORTANT NOTICES
Cavendish Capital Markets Limited ("Cavendish"), which is authorised and regulated in the United Kingdom by the FCA, is acting as financial adviser to TClarke and no one else in connection with the matters described in this Announcement and will not be responsible to anyone other than TClarke for providing the protections offered to clients of Cavendish or for providing advice in connection with any matter referred to in this Announcement. Neither Cavendish nor any of its affiliates (nor their respective directors, officers, employees or agents) owes or accepts any duty, liability or responsibility whatsoever (whether direct or indirect, whether in contract, in tort, under statute or otherwise) to any person who is not a client of Cavendish in connection with this Announcement, any statement contained herein, the Acquisition or otherwise. No representation or warranty, express or implied, is made by Cavendish as to the contents of this Announcement.
SPARK Advisory Partners Limited ("SPARK"), which is authorised and regulated in the United Kingdom by the FCA, is acting as financial adviser to Regent and no-one else in connection with the matters described in this Announcement and will not be responsible to anyone other than Regent for providing the protections afforded to clients of SPARK or for providing advice in connection with the matters referred to in this Announcement. Neither SPARK nor any of its affiliates (nor their respective directors, officers, employees or agents) owes or accepts any duty, liability or responsibility whatsoever (whether direct or indirect, whether in contract, in tort, under statute or otherwise) to any person who is not a client of SPARK in connection with this Announcement, any statement contained herein, the Acquisition or otherwise. No representation or warranty, express or implied, is made by SPARK as to the contents of this Announcement.
This Announcement is for information purposes only and does not constitute an offer to sell or an invitation to purchase any securities or the solicitation of an offer to buy any securities, or the solicitation of any vote or approval in any jurisdiction, pursuant to the Acquisition or otherwise. The Acquisition shall be made solely by means of the Scheme Document (or in the event that the Acquisition is to be implemented by means of a Takeover Offer, the takeover offer document) which will contain the full terms and conditions of the Acquisition, including details of how to vote in respect of the Acquisition. Any vote in respect of the Scheme or other response in relation to the Acquisition should be made only on the basis of the information contained in the Scheme Document (or in the event that the Acquisition is to be implemented by means of a Takeover Offer, the takeover offer document).
This Announcement has been prepared in connection with proposals in relation to a scheme of arrangement pursuant to and for the purpose of complying with English law, the Code, the Listing Rules and the Market Abuse Regulation and the information disclosed may not be the same as that which would have been disclosed if this Announcement had been prepared in accordance with the laws of jurisdictions outside the United Kingdom. Nothing in this Announcement should be relied on for any other purpose.
This Announcement does not constitute a prospectus or prospectus equivalent document.
INSIDE INFORMATION
This Announcement contains inside information as stipulated under the Market Abuse Regulation no 596/2014 (incorporated into UK law by virtue of the European Union (Withdrawal) Act 2018 as amended by virtue of the Market Abuse (Amendment) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019). Upon the publication of this Announcement via a Regulatory Information Service, this inside information is now considered to be in the public domain.
OVERSEAS SHAREHOLDERS
The release, publication or distribution of this Announcement in, into or from jurisdictions other than the United Kingdom may be restricted by law and therefore any persons who are subject to the laws of any jurisdiction other than the United Kingdom should inform themselves about, and observe, any applicable legal or regulatory requirements. Unless otherwise determined by Regent or required by the Code, and permitted by applicable law and regulation, the Acquisition will not be made, in whole or in part, directly or indirectly, in or into or from a Restricted Jurisdiction where to do so would constitute a violation of the relevant laws or regulations of such jurisdiction and no person may vote in favour of the Acquisition by any such use, means, instrumentality or from within a Restricted Jurisdiction or any other jurisdiction if to do so would constitute a violation of the laws of that jurisdiction. Copies of this Announcement and any formal documentation relation to the Acquisition are not being, and must not be, directly or indirectly, mailed or otherwise forwarded, distributed or sent in or into or from any Restricted Jurisdiction and persons receiving such documents (including custodians, nominees and trustees) must not mail or otherwise forward, distribute or send it in or into or from any Restricted Jurisdiction. Doing so may render invalid any related purported vote in respect of the Acquisition. If the Acquisition is implemented by way of a Takeover Offer (unless otherwise permitted by applicable law and regulation), the Takeover Offer may not be made directly or indirectly, in or into, or by the use of mails or any means or instrumentality (including, but not limited to, facsimile, e-mail or other electronic transmission, telex or telephone) of interstate or foreign commerce of, or of any facility of a national, state or other securities exchange of any Restricted Jurisdiction and the Takeover Offer may not be capable of acceptance by any such use, means, instrumentality or facilities.
The availability of the Acquisition to TClarke Shareholders who are not resident in and citizens of the United Kingdom may be affected by the laws of the relevant jurisdiction in which they are located or of which they are a citizen. Persons who are not resident in the United Kingdom should inform themselves of, and observe any applicable legal or regulatory requirements of their jurisdictions. Any person (including, without limitation, nominees, trustees and custodians) who would, or otherwise intends to, forward this Announcement, the Scheme Document or any accompanying document to any jurisdiction outside the United Kingdom should refrain from doing so and seek appropriate professional advice before taking any action. In particular, the ability of persons who are not resident in the United Kingdom to vote their TClarke Shares at the Court Meeting or the General Meeting, or to execute and deliver Forms of Proxy appointing another to vote their TClarke Shares in respect of the Court Meeting or the General Meeting on their behalf, may be affected by the laws of the relevant jurisdiction in which they are located. Any failure to comply with the applicable legal or regulatory requirements may constitute a violation of the laws and/or regulations of any such jurisdiction. To the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, the companies and persons involved in the Acquisition disclaim any responsibility and liability for the violation of such restrictions by any person.
The Acquisition will be subject to English law and the jurisdiction of the Court, and the applicable requirements of the Takeover Code, the Takeover Panel, the FCA, the London Stock Exchange (including pursuant to the Listing Rules) and the Registrar of Companies.
NOTICE TO US INVESTORS IN TCLARKE
The Acquisition relates to the securities of an English company and is proposed to be effected by means of a scheme of arrangement under English law. This Announcement, the Scheme Document and certain other documents relating to the Acquisition have been or will be prepared in accordance with English law, the Code and UK disclosure requirements, format and style, all of which differ from those in the United States. A transaction effected by means of a scheme of arrangement is not subject to the tender offer rules or the proxy solicitation rules under the US Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "US Exchange Act"). Accordingly, the Acquisition is subject to the procedural and disclosure requirements of and practices applicable in the UK to schemes of arrangement, which differ from the procedural and disclosure requirements of the United States tender offer and proxy solicitation rules. However, if Regent elects to implement the Acquisition by way of a Takeover Offer and determines to extend the offer into the United States, the Takeover Offer will be made in compliance with applicable United States laws and regulations, including, without limitation and to the extent applicable, under section 14(e) of the US Exchange Act and Regulation 14E thereunder, as well as the US Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
Financial statements, and all financial information that is included in this Announcement or that may be included in the Scheme Document, or any other documents relating to the Acquisition, have been or will be prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards or other reporting standards or accounting practice which may not be comparable to financial statements of companies in the United States or other companies whose financial statements are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States.
The receipt of cash by a US holder of TClarke Shares as consideration for the transfer of its Scheme Shares pursuant to the Scheme may be a taxable transaction for United States federal income tax purposes and under applicable United States state and local, as well as foreign and other, tax laws. Each TClarke Shareholder (including US holders) is urged to consult its independent professional adviser immediately regarding the tax consequences of the Acquisition applicable to them.
It may be difficult for US holders of TClarke Shares to enforce their rights and claims arising out of the US federal securities laws, since Regent and TClarke are located in countries other than the United States, and some of their officers and directors may be residents of countries other than the United States. US holders of TClarke Shares may have difficulty effecting service of process within the United States upon those persons or recovering against judgments of US courts, including judgments based upon the civil liability provisions of the US federal securities laws. US holders of TClarke Shares may not be able to sue a non-US company or its officers or directors in a non-US court for violations of US securities laws. Further, it may be difficult to compel a non-US company and its affiliates to subject themselves to a US court's judgement.
In accordance with normal UK practice and consistent with Rule 14e-5(b) of the US Exchange Act, Regent, certain affiliated companies and their nominees or brokers (acting as agents) may make certain purchases of, or arrangements to purchase, shares in TClarke outside of the US, other than pursuant to the Acquisition, until the date on which the Acquisition and/or Scheme becomes Effective in accordance with its terms, lapses or is otherwise withdrawn. If such purchases or arrangements to purchase were to be made, they would be made outside the United States and would comply with applicable law, including the US Exchange Act. These purchases could occur either in the open market at prevailing prices or in private transactions at negotiated prices. Any information about such purchases or arrangements to purchase will be disclosed as required in the UK, will be reported to a Regulatory Information Service and will be available on the London Stock Exchange website at www.londonstockexchange.com.
This Announcement does not constitute or form a part of any offer to sell or issue, or any solicitation of any offer to purchase, subscribe for or otherwise acquire, any securities in the United States.
Neither the US Securities and Exchange Commission nor any securities commission of any state or other jurisdiction of the United States has approved the Acquisition, passed upon the fairness of the Acquisition, or passed upon the adequacy or accuracy of this Announcement. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offence in the United States.
FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS
This Announcement (including information incorporated by reference in this Announcement), oral statements made regarding the Acquisition, and other information published by TClarke and Regent may contain certain statements which are, or may be deemed to be, "forward-looking statements". These forward-looking statements are prospective in nature and are not based historical facts, but rather on current expectations and projections of the management of TClarke and/or Regent (as the case may be) about future events, and are therefore subject to risks and uncertainties which could cause actual results to differ materially from the future results expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements.
These forward-looking statements can be identified by the fact that they do not relate only to historical or current facts. Forward-looking statements often use words such as "anticipate", "target", "expect", "estimate", "intend", "plan", "goal", "believe", "will", "may", "should", "would", "could" or other words or terms of similar meaning or the negative thereof.
These statements are based on assumptions and assessments made by Regent and/or TClarke in light of their experience and their perception of historical trends, current conditions, future developments and other factors they believe appropriate. By their nature, forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risk and uncertainty, because they relate to events and depend on circumstances that will occur in the future and the factors described in the context of such forward-looking statements in this Announcement could cause actual results, performance or developments to differ materially from those expressed in or implied by such forward-looking statements. The factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those described in the forward-looking statements, include, but are not limited to: the ability to complete the Acquisition, the ability to obtain requisite regulatory and shareholder approvals and the satisfaction of other Conditions on the proposed terms, changes in the global, political, economic, business or competitive environments and in market and regulatory forces, changes in financial regulatory matters, changes in future exchange and interest rates, changes in tax rates and future business combinations or dispositions. Although it is believed that the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are reasonable, no assurance can be given that such expectations will prove to have been correct and you are therefore cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements which speak only as at the date of this Announcement. Neither Regent nor TClarke assumes any obligation to update or correct the information contained in this Announcement (whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise), except as required by applicable law. All subsequent oral or written forward-looking statements attributable to Regent or TClarke or any person acting on their behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by the cautionary statement above. Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialise, or should underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may vary materially from those described in this Announcement. Other than in accordance with their legal or regulatory obligations, neither Regent nor TClarke assume any obligation to update publicly or revise forward-looking or other statements contained in this Announcement, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except to the extent legally required.
NO PROFIT FORECASTS OR ESTIMATES
No statement in this Announcement is intended to constitute a profit forecast, profit estimate or quantified benefits statement for any period and no statement in this Announcement should be interpreted to mean that the earnings or earnings per share for TClarke for the current or future financial years would necessarily match or exceed the historical published earnings or earnings per share for TClarke.
DISCLOSURE REQUIREMENTS OF THE TAKEOVER CODE
Under Rule 8.3(a) of the Code, any person who is interested in 1% or more of any class of relevant securities of an offeree company or of any securities exchange offeror (being any offeror other than an offeror in respect of which it has been announced that its offer is, or is likely to be, solely in cash) must make an Opening Position Disclosure following the commencement of the offer period and, if later, following the announcement in which any securities exchange offeror is first identified. An Opening Position Disclosure must contain details of the person's interests and short positions in, and rights to subscribe for, any relevant securities of each of (i) the offeree company and (ii) any securities exchange offeror(s). An Opening Position Disclosure by a person to whom Rule 8.3(a) applies must be made by no later than 3:30 p.m. (London time) on the 10th business day following the commencement of the offer period and, if appropriate, by no later than 3:30 p.m. (London time) on the 10th business day following the announcement in which any securities exchange offeror is first identified. Relevant persons who deal in the relevant securities of the offeree company or of a securities exchange offeror prior to the deadline for making an Opening Position Disclosure must instead make a Dealing Disclosure.
Under Rule 8.3(b) of the Code, any person who is, or becomes, interested in 1% or more of any class of relevant securities of the offeree company or of any securities exchange offeror must make a Dealing Disclosure if the person deals in any relevant securities of the offeree company or of any securities exchange offeror. A Dealing Disclosure must contain details of the dealing concerned and of the person's interests and short positions in, and rights to subscribe for, any relevant securities of each of (i) the offeree company and (ii) any securities exchange offeror(s), save to the extent that these details have previously been disclosed under Rule 8. A Dealing Disclosure by a person to whom Rule 8.3(b) applies must be made by no later than 3:30 p.m. (London time) on the business day following the date of the relevant dealing.
If two or more persons act together pursuant to an agreement or understanding, whether formal or informal, to acquire or control an interest in relevant securities of an offeree company or a securities exchange offeror, they will be deemed to be a single person for the purpose of Rule 8.3.
Opening Position Disclosures must also be made by the offeree company and by any offeror and Dealing Disclosures must also be made by the offeree company, by any offeror and by any persons acting in concert with any of them (see Rules 8.1, 8.2 and 8.4).
Details of the offeree and offeror companies in respect of whose relevant securities Opening Position Disclosures and Dealing Disclosures must be made can be found in the Disclosure Table on the Takeover Panel's website at www.thetakeoverpanel.org.uk, including details of the number of relevant securities in issue, when the offer period commenced and when any offeror was first identified. You should contact the Takeover Panel's Market Surveillance Unit on +44 (0)20 7638 0129 if you are in any doubt as to whether you are required to make an Opening Position Disclosure or a Dealing Disclosure.
ELECTRONIC COMMUNICATIONS
Please be aware that addresses, electronic addresses and certain information provided by TClarke Shareholders, persons with information rights and other relevant persons for the receipt of communications from TClarke may be provided to Regent during the Offer Period as required under section 4 of Appendix 4 of the Code to comply with Rule 2.11(c) of the Code.
PUBLICATION ON WEBSITE AND AVAILABILITY OF HARD COPIES
In accordance with Rule 26.1 of the Code, a copy of this Announcement and the documents required to be published under Rule 26 of the Code, will be made available (subject to certain restrictions relating to persons resident in Restricted Jurisdictions), free of charge, on TClarke's website at: www.tclarke.co.uk/investors and on Regent's website at https://www.regentacquisitions.co.uk by no later than 12:00 noon on the Business Day following the date of this Announcement. For the avoidance of doubt, neither the contents of these websites nor the content of any other website accessible from hyperlinks on such websites is incorporated into, or forms part of, this Announcement.
In accordance with Rule 30.3 of the Code, TClarke Shareholders, persons with information rights and participants in the TClarke Share Plans may request a hard copy of this Announcement, free of charge, by contacting TClarke's registrar, Link Group on 0371 664 0321 or by submitting a request in writing to Link Group, Central Square, 29 Wellington Street, Leeds, LS1 4DL. Calls are charged at the standard geographic rate and will vary by provider. Calls outside the United Kingdom will be charged at the applicable international rate. The helpline is open between 9:00 a.m. to 5:30 p.m., Monday to Friday excluding public holidays in England and Wales. Please note that Link Group cannot provide any financial, legal or tax advice and calls may be recorded and monitored for security and training purposes.
For persons who receive a copy of this Announcement in electronic form or via a website notification, a hard copy of this Announcement will not be sent unless so requested. In accordance with Rule 30.3 of the Code, a person so entitled may also request that all future documents, announcements and information to be sent to them in relation to the Acquisition should be in hard copy form.
ROUNDING
Certain figures included in this Announcement have been subjected to rounding adjustments. Accordingly, figures shown for the same category presented in different tables may vary slightly and figures shown as totals in certain tables may not be an arithmetic aggregation of the figures that precede them.
GENERAL
If you are in any doubt about the contents of this Announcement or the action you should take, you are recommended to seek your own independent financial advice immediately from your stockbroker, bank manager, solicitor or independent financial adviser duly authorised under FSMA if you are resident in the United Kingdom or, if not, from another appropriately authorised independent financial adviser.